Southeast Aisa, All Elements
About this map: www.zweiradlertouren.de/en/zat/faq/#route.
Tizian Römer and Belinda Benz from Zweiradlertouren (www.zweiradlertouren.de).

Bus Trip: Belinda Skips Western Java by Bus
Belinda and her bicycle took the bus from Jakarta to Yogyakarta, while Tizian cycled this section along the south coast. We met again in Yogyakarta and continued cycling together from there.

Bus Trip: Lang Son–Hanoi
We left the bicycles and most luggage in the guesthouse in Lang Son and took the bus to Hanoi and back. One way ticket price: 190.000 VND p.P. Book your bus ticket at vexere.com and you can enter a pick up and drop off address anywhere in Lang Son and Hanoi without additional charge. It worked great for us and saved us a lot of walking as the bus departs from the bus company office which is located far away from everything in both Lang Son and Hanoi. However, if you want to take your bicycles with you, this will most probably not work. Even the bus was only a minibus with no space for bicycles.

Cycling Without Luggage: Gunung Raya (Langkawi)
Nice, well paved road with little traffic to the top of the highest peak of Langkawi. Cycling here through the dense, green tropical rain forest is a pleasure. The views from the top are fairly nice, but don't expect too much!
Depature: 07:22
Reaching the pass: 09:58
Arrival: 11:29
Distance: 39,9 km
Ascent/Descent: 1030

Ferry Trip: Atauro
We took the ferry to Atauro island together with our bicycles and stayed there for two nights.
There are three ferry companies: The "Nakroma Ferry" and "Success Ferry" are big RORO ships that are easy to use with a bicycle. They cost around 8 USD per person incl. bicycle and operate on Tu, We, Fr, Sa and Su with depature in Dili at 8 am and from Atauro at around 2:30 pm. The third company of the "Dragon Fast Ferry", which is not RORO, so we don't know if it accepts bicycles. For more details see https://www.barrysplaceatauro.com/getting-here.
We spent the time on Atauro mainly with snorkeling. Immediately south of the ferry peer there is the "Beloi Coastal Reef" that runs parallel to the beach. So you can just enter the sea from the beach at around 100 m south of the ferry peer (-8.22299, 125.60969) and after a few meters into the water you'll stumble across the reef with plenty of corals and colorfull fish.
Even a bit more extraordinary is the "Beloi Outer Reef" at -8.223605, 125.613076, about 400 m off the beach. If you are a fairly good swimmer it is not very difficult to swim to it from the beach. You can locate it by some buoys that are visible from the beach and used to attached boats. However, the water between the Coastal and Outer Reef is very deep and contained quite some plankton that might slightly sting you while swimming through. There were also a few jellyfish, but one could watch out and swim around them when wearing diving goggles. So it's not a very comfortable swim, rather a bit queasy, but doable. At least it was, when we were there, but might depend on the currents of course. It will definitely be on your own risk! Alternatively, you can also go to "Barry's Place" (-8.218638, 125.611208) and they will organize a boat for you that brings you out to the Outer Reef for 12 USD per boat (no matter how many people you are) plus 2 USD per person "entrance fee" (which is supposed to be used for enviromental protection). For this price they give you one hour time to explore the reef (which is enough; after one hour of snorkeling you are going to need a break anyway).
We camped at a quiet nice place at the beach south of Beloi (-8.23467, 125.60743). If you go into the water here and swim out a bit (like 100 m or 200 m or so) you can search for a few corals with fish here as well, but far smaller and less diverse than the Coastal or Outer Reef.

Hike: Cuc Phuong National Park
5,5 km hike in Phuong National Park, incl. the Palace Cave. Took us 2:45 h:mm.

Scooter Trip: Hue
We rented a scooter in Danang and rode it to Hue and back. We stayed one night in Hue, so it was a two-days trip, 270 km in total.

Short Hike: Cat Ba
Easy 4 km hike, took us about 2 h. Still, it's in a certain sense a tiny bit adventurous. You have to climb over a broken down fence in order to enter the path. We only met two other tourists and one shepherd while we were there. Lots of trees have fallen across the path. The path offers some pretty nice view over the bay and you can climb various rocks in the hope for an even better view.

Short Hike: Khao Yai National Park
Short hike in Khao Yai National Park. Trek No. 2 in the park's nomenclature. Pretty nice walk through dense forest along a river, not too difficult. The waterfalls are not impressive in dry season. At the end we easily found a hitch back to Pha Kluai Mai Campsite where we had parked our bicycles (the rangers told us to store our food panniers inside the ranger station because of hungry monkeys).
Depature: 10:40
Arrival: 12:13
Distance: 3,3 km
Ascent/Descent: 146/192 m

Scenic (on day 893)
Length of this section: 21.30 km

Scenic (on day 893)
Length of this section: 18.97 km

Unpaved (on day 893)
Only 50% of this section is unpaved.
Length of this section: 7.23 km

Unpaved (on day 894)

Scenic (on day 894)

Warning (on day 894)
Trafficy road (and not only scooters).

Warning (on day 894)
Road works. Pretty muddy. 100% cyclable when we were there and the mud didn't block our wheels, but it was close sometimes.

Highlight (on day 899)

Highlight (on day 900)

Warning (on day 900)
Very steep dip (down and up again).

Unpaved (on day 900)

Only 75% of this section is unpaved.

This road is a dead end. After 6.6 km we reached a police checkpoint and were not let through. They told us a landslide had blocked the road. But it didn't look like they were fixing it any time soon, as the road was already partly overgrown and no construction vehicles were anywhere nearby.

Construction site. The road is blocked and an excavator working on the slope above the road created permanently landslides. We could only pass because a few people came by who made the excavator stop working and helped us to carry the bicycles onto the other side. We had to carry everything for at least 100 m over big, loose rocks. Very exhausting. Not recommended, avoid if possible.

Rather heavy truck traffic. We tried to avoid this road as much as possible.

The road towards southwest (to the villages Boba and Wude) is blocked and impassable. We had to turn back.

Rather heavy truck traffic. Dusty.

Despite it doesn't say so on Open Street Maps or Google Maps, this is a dead end road.

Heavy traffic, no shoulders.

Very steep, but for us it was ridable. Downhill will be bumpy due to the not perfect concrete road. The southern slope of the pass was not as steep and had a perfect flat road.

Partly a bit muddy, partly single track. 10% pushing required, the rest ridable at 5 km/h.

Single track, very steep up's and down's, we pushed about 90% of these two kilometers and it took us 40 min. Not recommended!

Terrible road. Very muddy when wet, the mud blocked our wheels repeatedly. The worst 7,5 km section here took us 3,5 h without breaks! Even when dry, the road is pretty bad and bumpy. We would discourage anybody from cycling this road, except you want to have the true third world road challenge!

Road blocked by fallen trees. We needed to push around over the fields and a short steep step back up onto the path.

Difficult crossing for turning right (which is not really allowed, but not impossible with a bicycle).

Soft sand, pushing required.

Only expensive tourist boats (250 THB per person + 150 THB per bicycle) depart at these piers. The car ferry (200 THB for one person with bicycle) departs on the other side of the bay, so we went there.

We wanted to camp at the beach (which is labelled "Secret Beach" in OpenStreetMap). However, it's not suitable for camping as it's too small and steep. Also, we didn't want to camp in the adjacent forest as there were too many mosquitos.

Beautiful beach, but fenced off with a "Private Property" sign. The property seems abandoned, so we considered to risk it and camp there, but then we decided to check out the next beach.

Single track, pushing required, lots of mosquitos.

Muddy when wet.

Gravel path running through a cow meadow. Three gates without a lock along the way that can be opened with some effort. Quite some cow shit on the road.

Dead end due to locked gate.

Mostly single track, more often than not rather stony or overgrown with grass. Most of all, the tunnel is stony and hardly ridable. Of the rest, about 95% was ridable for us at about 5 km/h. The good thing is: Since it follows an old railway track it's not steep at all (except for two short slopes in the beginning and end that lead onto the railway track). The tunnel is stunning with hundreds of bats living in it and also the rest is very scenic. A dream for a mountain bike cyclist, adventurous for a touring set up. But worth it!

Pretty trafficy, mostly cars but also some trucks. While the ascent from Ipoh has a proper shoulder and was a fairly pleasant ride, this road here has more traffic and no shoulder. At least the climate is very refreshing. The descent towards Tapah is a beautiful road, but unfortunately also pretty trafficy and has no shoulder.

Unnecessarily steep and high slope.

They built a very nice bike path next to the highway, but unfortunately they didn't maintain it. We cycled until it was totally overgrown and muddy and then turned back. The tunnels underneath the highway are flooded as well. We had to take the highway instead. Not nice, but it has a shoulder.

Dead end, as the gate at the end of the parking lot is locked and even by foot it would be impossible to pass.

Proper highway, where cycling isn't legal. There a small road sign pointing that out. We just cycled fast to reduce the chances that the police will catch us.

Dead and due to construction site.

Terribly stony road. Cycling impossible, you can only push. Not fun at all, very frustrating. These 1.4 km took me 35 min.

Very steep ups and downs.

The gates at this part of the university campus were closed. I had to lift my bike over a gate to exit.

Terribly bumby road.

Dead end, bridge collapsed.

Dead end. The bridge across the river that is depicted on OSM does not exist.

Very steep. We pushed downhill to save our brakes.

Single, but paved with concrete, about 40 cm wide. Very steep, we had to push a lot, both uphill and downhill. Scenery is not bad, but there's a surprising amount of motorbike traffic. Can maybe be cool if you are veeery lightweight, but fully loaded it's torture. If you are alone and fully loaded, be prepared to remove your panniers and carry them by hand at times. The road directly along the sea/beach as in OSM does not exist anymore.

Very steep road, often in very bad shape (bumpy, stony).

Normal road is broken. You can push your bike along a small foot path and then for a few meters through the sand of the beach. Okay if you go downhill (from west to east). Rather difficult if you to uphill (east to west); then you might need to take off your luggage and carry it at times.

Very bumpy road. Maybe muddy in wet season.

Very stony and bumpy road. Mostly ridable, but only veeery slow!

Very trafficy road, incl. lots of trucks.

Very steep up and down.

No bridge, easy river crossing. (Maybe more difficult in rain season?)

Very steep road (–13% average over 2 km; up to –19 % max).

Very steep road (9% average over 3,1 km; up to 18% max).

Very stony, bumpy road. Ridable, but slow. The 2 km took us almost 30 min. At least it's mostly flat, no steep slopes.

Very steep road (13% average over 1,6 km; up to 21% max).

Very bad, bumpy, stony road. Mostly ridable (at around 5 km/h), except for the last ascent. Here we had to push for about 400 m, which was very exhausting.

Very steep road (12% average over 2,7 km; up to 25% max).

Two peaks, both very steep uphill and downhill. Up to +/–20%.

Very steep road (–9% average over 3 km; the last 700 m even have –16% average; up to –22% max).

Dead end. The bridge depicted on OpenStreetMaps does not exist.

Hekou–Lao Cai
08:13–10:28
4.55 km
0:33:09
Ø 8.24 km/h
Up/Down: 23 m/11 m
100% cloudage, brisk, windless
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 889 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/074-chn.html

Lao Cai–Chay River
09:07–16:02
61.45 km
4:44:05
Ø 12.98 km/h
100% cloudage, brisk, windless
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 893 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/075-chn.html

Chay River–Viet Quang
08:13–17:07
81.04 km
6:46:19
Ø 11.97 km/h
100% cloudage, brisk, moderate headwinds
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 894 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/075-chn.html

Viet Quang–Ha Giang
100% cloudage, brisk, windless

Ha Giang–Gam River

Gam River–Bao Lac
75% cloudage, brisk, moderate headwinds

Bao Lac–Can Yen
100% cloudage, cool, windless

Can Yen–Don Chuong
100% cloudage, cool, windless

Don Chuong–Longbang
0% cloudage, brisk, moderate headwinds

Longbang–Jiaoqi

Jiaoqi–Shuolong

Shuolong–Shetun

Shetun–Longzhou
0% cloudage, brisk, moderate tailwinds

Longzhou–Lang Son
100% cloudage, brisk, moderate tailwinds

Lang Son–Dinh Lap
0% cloudage, warm, moderate headwinds
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 918 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/076-vnm.html

Dinh Lap–Khe Chuoi
0% cloudage, warm, windless
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 919 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/076-vnm.html

Khe Chuoi–Minh Chau
0% cloudage, warm, moderate tailwinds
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 920 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/076-vnm.html

On this section, we travelled by Ferry!

Minh Chau–Quan Lan Beach
Up/Down: 28 m/34 m
50% cloudage, warm, moderate tailwinds

Quan Lan Beach–Quan Lan
Up/Down: 3 m/6 m

Quan Lan–Cat Ba
50% cloudage, warm, windless

Cat Ba–Hai Phong
0% cloudage, warm, moderate tailwinds

Hai Phong–Song Hong
75% cloudage, warm, windless

Song Hong–Ninh Binh
100% cloudage, brisk, moderate tailwinds

Ninh Binh–Cuc Phuong Lake

Cuc Phuong Lake–Cuc Phuong Center

Cuc Phuong Center–Quang Cu

Quang Cu–Canh Nang

Canh Nang–Thanh Xuan

Thanh Xuan–Phu Lien
25% cloudage, warm, moderate headwinds

Phu Lien–Cua Lo

Cua Lo–Ngoc Son
100% cloudage, brisk, strong tailwinds

Ngoc Son–Khe Ve

Khe Ve–Cha Noi
100% cloudage, cool, moderate tailwinds

Cha Noi–Phong Nha

Phong Nha–Khe Cat

Khe Cat–Lang Ho
0% cloudage, hot, windless

Lang Ho–Huong Viet
25% cloudage, hot, moderate tailwinds

Huong Viet–Khe Sanh

Khe Sanh–A Rong Tren

A Rong Tren–Lam Dot

Lam Dot–Prao

Prao–Danang I

Danang I–Danang II

Danang II–Danang III

Danang III–Hoi An

Hoi An–My Son

My Son–Truong River

Truong River–Song Thanh

Song Thanh–Dak Ang
50% cloudage, hot, moderate tailwinds

Dak Ang–Plei Kan
25% cloudage, hot, moderate tailwinds

Plei Kan–Dong Ampham
25% cloudage, very hot, windless
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 986 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/080-lao.html

Dong Ampham–Saisetha
25% cloudage, very hot, windless
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 987 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/080-lao.html

Saisetha–Ban Mai
0% cloudage, very hot, moderate headwinds
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 988 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/080-lao.html

Ban Mai–Ban Khontout
75% cloudage, hot, windless

Ban Khontout–Mekong I
25% cloudage, very hot, windless

Mekong I–Muang Khong

Muang Khong–Don Khone
0% cloudage, hot, windless

Don Khone–Mekong II
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 995 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/081-khm.html

For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 995 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/081-khm.html

Mekong II–Trapeang Kul
0% cloudage, unbearably hot, moderate tailwinds
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 996 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/081-khm.html

Trapeang Kul–Sra Aem
0% cloudage, very hot, moderate tailwinds

Sra Aem–Anlong Veng

Anlong Veng–Chong Chom
25% cloudage, unbearably hot, windless

Chong Chom–Ban Kruat
0% cloudage, unbearably hot, moderate headwinds
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1000 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/082-tha.html

Ban Kruat–Ta Pek
0% cloudage, unbearably hot, windless
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1001 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/082-tha.html

Ta Pek–Mun River
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1003 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/082-tha.html

Mun River–Ban San Kamphaeng

Ban San Kamphaeng–Pak Chong

Pak Chong–Khao Yai National Park

Khao Yai National Park–Wihan Daeng
25% cloudage, very hot, moderate headwinds

Wihan Daeng–Ayutthaya

Ayutthaya–Bangkok North
25% cloudage, very hot, moderate headwinds

Bangkok North–Bangkok

Bangkok–Samut Songkhram

Samut Songkhram–Ban Bo Rai

Ban Bo Rai–Hua Hin
0% cloudage, unbearably hot, windless

Hua Hin–Prankhiri Beach

Prankhiri Beach–Ban Thung Ko
25% cloudage, very hot, moderate tailwinds

Ban Thung Ko–Thap Sakae
25% cloudage, hot, moderate headwinds

Thap Sakae–Bang Saphan

Bang Saphan–Ban Bang Chak

Ban Bang Chak–Pathio

Pathio–Pak Tako

Pak Tako–Phum Riang

Phum Riang–Phunphin

Phunphin–Bang Sawan

Bang Sawan–Yuan Thong Cave

Yuan Thong Cave–Koh Yao Noi East

Koh Yao Noi East–Koh Yao Noi South

Koh Yao Noi South–Koh Yao Yai

Koh Yao Yai–Krabi

Krabi–Koh Lanta Noi

Koh Lanta Noi–Koh Lanta Yai I

Koh Lanta Yai I–Koh Lanta Yai II

Koh Lanta Yai II–Sikao

Sikao–Ban Tung Kai

Ban Tung Kai–Ban Han

Ban Han–Satun
50% cloudage, very hot, moderate tailwinds

Satun–Langkawi I
75% cloudage, hot, moderate headwinds

Langkawi I–Langkawi II
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1049 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/085-mys.html

Langkawi II–Kuala Perlis
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1050 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/085-mys.html

For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1050 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/085-mys.html

Kuala Perlis–Yan Besar

Yan Besar–George Town

George Town–Batu Maung

Batu Maung–Sungai Perai

Sungai Perai–Taiping

Taiping–Sungai Siput

Sungai Siput–Ipoh

Ipoh–Sungai Penoh

Sungai Penoh–Cameron Highlands

Cameron Highlands–Jor

Jor–Slim River

Slim River–Batang Kali

Batang Kali–Batu Caves

Batu Caves–Kuala Lumpur

Kuala Lumpur–Putrajaya

Putrajaya–Port Dickson

Port Dickson–Malacca

Malacca–Parit Sulong

Parit Sulong–Kayu Ara Pasong

Kayu Ara Pasong–Forest City

Forest City–Johor Bahru

Johor Bahru–Singapore
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1090 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/087-sgp.html

Singapur–Sekupang
50% cloudage, hot, moderate headwinds
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1094 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/087-sgp.html

For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1094 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/087-sgp.html

Sekupang–Batam
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1095 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/088-idn.html

Batam–Ferry
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1097 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/088-idn.html

For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1097 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/088-idn.html

Ferry–Jakarta South

Jakarta South–Puraseda

Puraseda–Cidadap

Cidadap–Mekarsari

Mekarsari–Pameungpeuk
75% cloudage, hot, strong headwinds

Pameungpeuk–Kalapagenep
0% cloudage, hot, strong headwinds

Kalapagenep–Bantarsari

Bantarsari–Petanahan

Petanahan–Yogyakarta

Yogyakarta–Wonogiri

Wonogiri–Ponorogo

Ponorogo–Pakis

Pakis–Kesamben

Kesamben–Turen

Turen–Tempursari

Tempursari–Puger

Puger–Mayang

Mayang–Banyuwangi

Banyuwangi–Bubunan

Bubunan–Bantang

Bantang–Bakas

Bakas–Lembar

Lembar–Kayangan

Kayangan–Poto Tano

Poto Tano–Kanaar

Kanaar–Sumbawa Besar

Sumbawa Besar–Teluk Santong

Teluk Santong–Manggelewa

Manggelewa–Desa Kananta

Desa Kananta–Waworada

Waworada–Sape

Sape–Labuan Bajo

Labuan Bajo–Lando

Lando–Pateng

Pateng–Reo

Reo–Pota

Pota–Riung

Riung–Mbay

Mbay–Ende

Ende–Fähre

Fähre–Kupang
0% cloudage, warm, moderate headwinds

Kupang–Soe

Soe–Niki-Niki

Niki-Niki–Kefamenanu

Kefamenanu–Atambua

Atambua–Batugade
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1150 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/092-tls.html

Batugade–Maubara
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1151 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/092-tls.html

Maubara–Dili Rock
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1152 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/092-tls.html

Dili Rock–Dili West

Dili West–Atauro

Atauro–Dili East

Dili East–Dili Airport
For the podcast episode and image gallery covering day 1164 see https://zweiradlertouren.de/de/zat/berichte/093-aus.html

Air Itam: Dam
This was the first dam to be built on the island and is popular with locals as a picnic spot and jogging. The views of George Town at the crest of the dam are spectacular and rival Penang Hill. To reach the Dam you will require your own form of transport. Many locals walk or cycle up to the dam, taking around 40 minutes on foot from the Air Itam town centre.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Air_Itam.

Air Itam: Jade Emperor's Pavilion
A Taoist temple located near the foot of Penang Hill dedicated to the Jade Emperor, one of the most important figures in Taoism. The current temple dates back to 1905, with a former temple existing on the grounds since 1869. The temple underwent restoration in 2002. During the Jade Emperor's Birthday, the 9th day of Chinese New Year, throngs of pilgrims come to visit and pray here. Free, donations welcome.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Air_Itam.

Air Itam: Kek Lok Si Temple
Daily 07:00-21:00, Chinese New Year 09:00-23:00, funicular 09:00-18:00. An impressive and expansive hillside temple complex, reputed to be the largest Buddhist temple in South-east Asia. Much of the temple is free and you could easily spend a few hours exploring the halls and shrines. Within the temple complex is the Pagoda of Ten Thousand Buddhas, or Ban Po Thar, which is part of a separate paid area. The pagoda is styled with Khmer, Thai and Chinese influence and is one of the main attractions of the temple. A mini funicular train can take visitors to the summit of the complex where there is a giant, one hundred foot high, bronze statue of Kuan Yin, the Goddess of Mercy, unveiled in 2002. The world's largest pavilion (two hundred foot high) was completed in 2009 to shelter it from the sun. There is a Koi carp pond and well manicured gardens, along with a few more temples. Views from the summit are impressive and are worth the trip up. One unfortunate side of the temple is that it reeks of commercialism with stalls scattered throughout, including in prayer halls, selling trinkets and junk. The temple is popular with pilgrims during the weekend. During the fifteen days of Chinese New Year the temple is colourfully lit with thousands of lanterns and remains open until late. If you are in Penang at this time the temple is worthy of a night visit after 19:20. Free, Entry to Pagoda of Ten Thousand Buddhas: RM6, Funicular train charge: RM6.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Air_Itam.

Air Itam: Penang Hill
(Bus 204, last stop). Ticket counter hours: M-F 06:30-21:00, Sa Su 06:30-22:00 (Last train to base 1h after counter closes). A hill station established by the British, arguably the best views of George Town and the Malacca Strait can be found here, especially at night. Most people take the funicular rail to the top of the hill. The trains, upgraded in 2011, lift you out of the heat and humidity of the coastal plain and up to a fabulous view and cool breezes, taking around 10min to the top. Those who are adventurous and fit have the choice of hiking to the top of the hill, taking around 2-3h. Trails start around the Botanical Gardens at the Moon Gate near the Botanical Gardens, inside the Gardens just before the reservoir, or along the boring paved road next to the entrance of the Gardens. When you reach the summit, you can walk around the hilltop, stop for tea, enjoy a leisurely lunch, buy a souvenir, try to photograph George Town and the Strait, or simply breathe deep lungfuls of cool, clean hill air. Can be very crowded during weekends. Funicular fare Malaysians/Foreigners: Adult RM12/30, Child RM6/15 (Fast lane tickets available for about double the price).

Alas Purwo National Park
This is one of the more remote and least populated parks areas of Java, and one which is relatively under-visited due to both the difficulties of getting there and the lack of developed accommodation options. It is also an area of great mystical significance to the Javanese - local legend has it that this was the first area of the whole world to emerge from the ocean.
The park is largely flat with highest peak only 320 m and covers some 43,000 hectares. There are some beautiful, deserted beaches here as well as large swatches of lowland tropical forest. The world famous G-land surf camp is on the park borders.
The key access point to the park is the village of Triangulasi which is about 80 km south east of Banyuwangi. Before visiting you should make contact with the national park office in Banyuwangi at Alas Purwo National Park Head Office, Jl Brawijaya No. 20, ☏ +62 333 428675. There is some very basic self-catering hut accommodation at Triangulasi, as well as a camping ground and the park office will be able to advise you on this.
Mammals to be seen inside the park include banteng (the buffalo of Java), asiatic wild dog, leopard cat, muntjac deer and ebony leaf monkey. The park's western beaches are noted turtle hatching areas with olive ridley, hawksbill, green and leatherback turtles all occurring.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Banyuwangi.

Alor Setar: Alor Setar Tower
Located in the heart of Alor Setar, this tower, standing at 165.5 metres tall, is a prominent and modern landmark that signifies the rapid development in the state of Kedah. It functions as both a telecommunications tower and a tourist attraction. In the tower is a rotating restaurant named Restoran Sri Angkasa.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Alor_Setar.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alor_Setar_Tower.

Alor Setar: Balai Besar (Royal Hall)
Located towards the back of the Kota Star Palace complex is the Balai Besar. It was built as aa Balai Rong Seri or Balai Penghadapan (audience hall) in 1735 by the 19th Sultan of Kedah, Sultan Muhammad Jiwa Zainal Adilin Muazzam Shah. It was a lovely building with wood pillars, roofs and flooring, but the building was badly damaged in 1770 when the Bugis armada attacked the place, and ruined even further by the Siamese in 1821. It was, however, refurbished in 1896 to prepare for the weddings of the reigning Sultan's children. Besides weddings, the Balai Besar was also used for official ceremonies and other royal events.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Alor_Setar.

Alor Setar: Balai Nobat (Nobat Gallery)
This building houses the sacred instruments of the Royal orchestra, played only during royal ceremonies such as inaugurations, weddings and funerals. The instruments consist of three drums, a gong and a flute, peculiar to the haunting strains of "nobat" music.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Alor_Setar.

Alor Setar: Kota Kuala Kedah (Kuala Kedah Fort)
Kota Kuala Kedah at the mouth of the Kedah River is also known as Kota Kuala Bahang. Kota means fort and this was actually a fort that was built to ward off Kedah's enemies who came from the sea. It is said to have been built by stone masons especially brought in from India. Today, it is a fishing village, known for the variety of seafood that is served by the numerous restaurants that have since carved their business at the old historic site.

Alor Setar: Masjid Zahir (Zahir State Mosque)
The Zahir Mosque occupies a site of approximately 124,412 square feet. Its center hall (Prayer Hall) measures 62 x 62 feet and is surrounded by verandahs of 8 feet wide with 4 mezzanine areas, each of which has a dome. The main dome is located at the north-east of the mosque building. It is one of the grandest and oldest mosques in Malaysia.

Alor Setar: Muzium Padi
This is a museum that teaches all you need to know about paddy and rice; from the process of planting and harvesting, and all the way to the benefits and the many grades of rice. Entrance fee is applicable. The main attraction within the museum is the rotating deck, showcasing a large 360-degree mural depicting the four phases from planting to harvesting. On weekends, you may also experience riding the Malaysia traditional mode of transportation, the cow-caravan or kereta lembu.

Alor Setar: Wat Nikrodharam
The capital's biggest, most prominent, and most architecturally impressive Buddhist temple complex strategically located in downtown Alor Setar. Built in Thai temple architecture with gilded roofs and colourful mosaic walls, it is a peaceful oasis for the city dwellers and caters to the mainly Chinese and Thai Buddhist populations.

Amani Vanilla Farm
This vanilla farm serves its crops at an on-site café.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/amani-vanilla.
For more see there.

Ambarawa: Railway Museum
08:00-16:00. A railway museum, exhibiting many old locomotives, carriages, and other train paraphernalia. Before its current use as a museum, the station was decommissioned in the 1970s. It is possible to get a ticket for an old diesel train trip to the nearby station in Tuntang on weekends, through which visitors can see the vast rice fields of Ambarawa, and the panoramic view of Lake Rawapening and Mount Merbabu, Telomoyo, and Ungaran. Rp5,000 for students, Rp10,000 for domestic visitors.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ambarawa.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambarawa_Railway_Museum.

Amnat Charoen: Dong Ling Don Chao Pu Park
The park is home to various wildlife, particularly crab-eating macaques, many of which can be easily spotted. The park houses a sacred shrine as well as a Buddha images showing his birth, enlightenment, the first sermon, and a reclining pose.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Amnat_Charoen.

Amnat Charoen: Wat Tham Saeng Phet
On a spacious sandstone plain, the cave temple features a viharn, a pagoda and a huge reclining Buddha. This cave is named Saeng Phet or "diamond's glitters" due to its glittering rock. Wat Tham Saeng Phet is a meditation centre for those who honour Achan Cha Suphatto, a monk from Wat Nong Pa Phong. Many foreign monks visit it to meditate.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Amnat_Charoen.

Amphawa: Floating Market
opened on weekends (F-Su) only. It gives an impression of the canalside way of live, where farmers in traditional clothing sell their produce. Unlike Damnoen Saduak, this is an afternoon market, so you can easily combine the two into a single trip. It starts to get going around noon, but is at its best around 15:00.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Amphawa.

Amphawa: King Rama II Memorial Park
08:30-17:00 daily. Built in honour of King Rama II at the place believed to be his birthplace. It's a botanical garden with traditional Thai stilt houses. Some of the attractions here are the teak mansion museum displaying 18th-century artifacts, the traditional plays and the Thai dessert cooking demonstration.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Amphawa.

An Bang: Cemetery
A cityscape of burial tombs that you can easily lose yourself in.
Taken from
For more see there.

Anak Krakatau
Anak Krakatau is a volcanic island in Indonesia. On 29 December 1927, Anak Krakatau first emerged from the caldera formed in 1883 by the explosive volcanic eruption that destroyed the island of Krakatoa. There has been sporadic eruptive activity at the site since the late 20th century, culminating in a large underwater collapse of the volcano, which caused a deadly tsunami in December 2018. There has been subsequent activity since. Owing to its young age the island is one of several in the area that are of interest to, and the subject of extensive study by volcanologists.
Anak Krakatau began erupting again on the morning of 10 April 2020. The first eruption could be heard in the Indonesian capital of Jakarta, over 150 kilometres (93 mi) away, and was spewing out a 200 metres (660 ft) high column of ash and smoke according to the Center for Volcanology and Geological Disaster Mitigation's (PVMBG) magma volcanic activity report, which also said that the first eruption lasted one minute and 12 seconds starting at 9:58 p.m.[25] The eruption spewed ash to about 14 kilometres (46,000 ft) and a secondary ash plume made it to about 11 kilometres (36,000 ft). The eruption was largely magmatic with lava fountains visible. No widespread damage was reported, and the eruption ended several hours later.[26]
21 minor eruptions occurred in early 2022,[27][28] with one on the 24 April being the biggest.[29] A further eruption cycle began on 15 September 2023.[30][28]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anak_Krakatoa.
For more see there and at https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/anak-krakatau.

Anlong Veng: Khmer Rouge Houses
Anlong Veng is a district and small town in the Oddar Meanchey Province of north-western Cambodia. Its sole claim to notability is its connection to the later days of the Khmer Rouge. Pol Pot, Ta Mok, Son Sen, and Khieu Samphan, the leaders of the organisation, all had homes here. The district also holds the graves of Pol Pot and Ta Mok, as well as the remnants of the structure where Pol Pot was convicted of crimes against the Cambodian people. What might otherwise be an overly morbid itinerary is redeemed by the stunning mountain scenery.
Anlong Veng is at a crossroads, literally and perhaps metaphorically. Once its inaccessibility made it attractive to Khmer Rouge fugitives, it is now at the hub of four glorious asphalt highways which blaze trails through the undeveloped hinterland of North-western Cambodia.
Pol Pot's House. Not much left here but a shell of a house, overgrown with foliage and 'decorated' with profane graffiti. Water storage tanks, an underground chamber and a nearby pond round off the excitement. The motorcycle ride to the site is the real attraction, passing through fields and jungle in the Damrek Mountains. You will see Cambodia's iconic 'Danger! Mines!' signs on many of the trees. Do not, under any circumstances, venture off the road. Unfortunately, these mines are still regularly killing and maiming Cambodians.
Ta Mok's Mountain House. Graffiti artists have been at it again with this little shell although this time, it's mostly young lovers proclaiming their eternal fidelity. Considering the amazing views from this site, it's not surprising that it should have become a regular make-out hill. Oddly enough, there are not one but two tiny spirit houses nearby, ostensibly, recent additions. A guesthouse has also been built less than 100 m away, taking advantage of the view. Those who don't fancy a night up here can relax with a beer in one of the many hammocks. The landmine warning applies to the road here as well.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anlong_Veng_District.
Anlong Veng (Khmer: អន្លង់វែង, Ânlông Vêng [ɑnluŋ ʋɛːŋ]) is a district (srok) in Oddar Meanchey province in Cambodia. The main town in the district is also called Anlong Veng. The population of the district could not be counted during the 1998 census of Cambodia due to ongoing conflict during the time of the census.[2] It is estimated that 35% of the population in Anlong Veng were former Khmer Rouge soldiers including the Maoist dictator Pol Pot (Saloth Sar).[1]
Anlong Veng is best known for two historical reasons. It was the last stronghold of the Khmer Rouge to come under government control in 1998 and the final resting place of Pol Pot.
The Dângrêk Mountains were used as a base by the Khmer Rouge when they fought against the Khmer Republic led by general Lon Nol.
After the end of the Vietnamese occupation of Cambodia and the withdrawal of the Vietnamese army, the Khmer Rouge rebuilt their former bases in the Dangrek mountain range area, along the border of Thailand. Anlong Veng became for a while the main "capital" of the Khmer Rouge. In the 1990s the Khmer Rouge still controlled Anlong Veng, where there was one of the first "Killing Fields" after the fall of "Democratic Kampuchea".
There is a still not excavated site in a forest with landmines in the Dângrêk Mountains, located about 6 km out of Anlong Veng where 3,000 people were allegedly killed by the Khmer Rouge for having become "corrupted" as late as between 1993 and 1997. These executions were carried out during Ta Mok's leadership in the area.[3]

Anlong Veng: Lake and Spillway
This man-made lake was conceived and carried out by Ta Mok. Many large trees were killed by the flooding, and their trunks jut skywards like huge grey bones. The lake is unsettling to look at, but local people love the spillway created in the rainy season. Fishing, boating and the general splashing around are available, with just as many spectators as participants.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Anlong_Veng.

Anlong Veng: Pol Pot's Grave
A tin roof and a sign urging visitors to keep the area clean are all the tribute given to Brother Number One by his country. Oddly enough a Thai lottery winner has erected a spirit house on the site in honour of the former Khmer Rouge leader, who he claims, appeared to him in a dream with the winning numbers. A small pack of children often materialises when visitors arrive.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Anlong_Veng.
Pol Pot's Imprisonment and death: 1997–1998
Pol Pot's grave in the Anlong Veng District of Oddar Meanchey Province
Pol Pot had grown suspicious of Son Sen and in June 1997 ordered his assassination. Khmer Rouge cadres subsequently killed Sen and 13 of his family members and aides; Pol Pot later stated that he had not sanctioned all of these killings.[395] Ta Mok was concerned that Pol Pot could turn on him too. Mok rallied troops loyal to him at Anlong Veng, informing them that Pol Pot had betrayed their movement, and then headed to Kbal Ansoang.[395] Fearing Mok's troops, on 12 June Pol Pot, his family, and several bodyguards fled on foot. Pol Pot was very frail and had to be carried.[396] After Mok's troops apprehended them, Pol Pot was placed under house arrest.[397] Khieu Samphan and Nuon Chea sided with Mok.[397]
American journalist Nate Thayer conducted Pol Pot's last interview while Pol Pot was under house arrest. Pol Pot stated that his "conscience is clear" but acknowledged that mistakes were made and told Thayer that "I want you to know that everything I did, I did for my country".[398] He also rejected the idea that millions had died saying "To say that millions died is too much" and that "You know, for the other people, the babies, the young ones, I did not order them to be killed".[399][400]
In late July, Pol Pot and the three Khmer Rouge commanders who remained loyal to him were brought before a mass meeting near Sang'nam. Thayer was invited to film the event.[397] There, the Khmer Rouge sentenced Pol Pot to life imprisonment; the three other commanders were sentenced to death.[401] Three months later, Ta Mok permitted Thayer to visit and interview Pol Pot.[401]
On 15 April 1998, Pol Pot died in his sleep of a heart attack.[401] Thayer, who was present, claimed that Pol Pot killed himself when he became aware of Ta Mok's plan to hand him over to the United States, saying that "Pol Pot died after ingesting a lethal dose of a combination of Valium and chloroquine".[402][403][404] His body was preserved with ice after an improvised embalming with formaldehyde had failed, so that his death could be verified by journalists attending his funeral.[401][405][406][407] Three days later, his wife cremated his body on a pyre of tyres and rubbish, utilising traditional Buddhist funerary rites.[401]
In May, Pol Pot's widow and Tep Khunnal fled to Malaysia, where they married.[408][409] The Khmer Rouge themselves continued to face territorial losses to the Cambodian Army and in March 1999 Ta Mok was also captured, and the Khmer Rouge effectively ceased to exist.[408]
Taken from
For more see there.

Anlong Veng: Ta Mok's Town House
The best-preserved of the Khmer Rouge houses, Ta Mok's house in town overlooks the eerie lake that Brother Number Four created himself. Murals of Angkor Wat and Preah Vihear, as well as a map of Cambodia and a strangely bucolic scene of bathing elephants decorate the walls and are, as yet, undamaged by graffiti.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Anlong_Veng.
Ta Mok (Khmer: តាម៉ុក; born Chhit Choeun, ឈិត ជឿន; 1924 – 21 July 2006), also known as Nguon Kang,[1] was a Cambodian military chief[2] and soldier who was a senior figure in the Khmer Rouge and the leader of the national army of Democratic Kampuchea.[3] He was also known as "Brother Number Five" or "the Butcher".[4] He was captured along the Thailand-Cambodia border in March 1999 by Cambodian government forces while on the run with a small band of followers[5] and was held in government custody until his death in 2006 while awaiting his war crime trial.
After the regime was overthrown by Vietnamese in 1979, Ta Mok remained a powerful figure, controlling the northern area of the Khmer Rouge's remaining territory from his base at Anlong Veng in the Dângrêk Mountains. It is estimated that some 3,000 to 5,000 combatants remained loyal to Pol Pot and were directed by Ta Mok.
In 1997, after a split in the party, Ta Mok seized control of one faction and named himself supreme commander. Pol Pot then fled the Khmer Rouge's northern stronghold, but was later arrested and sentenced to lifelong house arrest. In April 1998, after a new government attack, Ta Mok fled into the forest and took Pol Pot with him. A few days later, on 15 April 1998, Pol Pot died in custody.
On 25 July 1997, Ta Mok and Pol Pot were interviewed separately by Nate Thayer. Unrepentant, Mok chuckled as he debated whether the KR had killed millions of people or just "hundreds of thousands," claiming that he had only killed Vietnamese.
In 1998, after several key defections, Ta Mok was forced to flee to Anlong Veng. On 6 March 1999, the general was captured by the Cambodian army near the Thai border and brought to capital Phnom Penh, where he joined former comrade Khang Khek Ieu ("Comrade Duch") at the Military Prosecution Department Detention Facility. Ta Mok was the last leading member of the Khmer Rouge to remain at large in Cambodia; other senior figures had died or already made immunity deals with the government of Hun Sen, including Nuon Chea, Khieu Samphan and Ieng Sary.
In prison his detention period was repeatedly extended without his being brought to trial. Under Cambodian law his trial should have begun within six months of his arrest. First charged with membership of an outlawed group and tax evasion, in February 2002 he was charged with crimes against humanity. In poor health with respiratory problems, Ta Mok's only releases from solitary confinement were for hospital visits. On 21 July 2006, due to heart complications caused by the stress of the upcoming trial, he died in a military hospital after falling into a coma.[12][4]
A 2023 study found that villages that were governed by Ta Mok during the Khmer Rouge regime have persistently worse economic development outcomes than villages that were governed by more moderate elements of the Khmer Rouge.[13]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta_Mok.

Anyer: Lighthouse and Great Post Road
The original lighthouse of Anyer was destroyed in 1883 by a tsunami caused by the eruption of the Krakatoa volcano in the Sunda Strait. The current lighthouse was built soon after, and completed in 1885. A plaque above the entrance indicated that the lighthouse was paid for by the Dutch government of King William III. Behind the lighthouse there is a monument indicating the 'kilometre zero' point of the Great Post Road.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Anyer.
The Great Post Road (Indonesian: Jalan Raya Pos, Dutch: De Grote Postweg) is one of the main roads of Java island. It spans from its west coast at Anyer to Panarukan at the east.
The Great Post Road was built by the administration of the Dutch East Indies in the early 19th century. Governor-general Herman Willem Daendels decided on building the road mainly for defense purposes, to be able to quickly move troops in case of an attack by the British that were in present-day Malaysia. According to most estimates, thousands of forced labourers died while building the road, which was completed within one year, in 1808. The road did not stop the British from invading, and Java was under British rule from 1811 to 1814. Nevertheless, the Great Post Road has remained important for the communication and trade throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. Almost all of the major towns and cities of Java were along the route, such as Batavia (present-day Jakarta), Semarang, and Surabaya. Many places along the road in addition developed to become important because they were a resting place along the road. An example is the city of Bandung.
The Great Post Road is about 1,000 km long. There are barely any noticeable signs that the road you are traveling on is indeed the Great Post Road. In some places, the Great Post Road is still the major road, and often it is the same as Indonesia's National Road 1 (also called North Coast Route, Jalan Pantura). However, in other places new roads have been built and the Great Post Road is now not more than a small village road. In many places also tolled motorways have been constructed, to take over the function of the Great Post Road.
Nevertheless, following the route of the Great Post Road will bring you to many places that have been important in the history of Java and Indonesia.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Great_Post_Road.
For a lot more see there.

Ao Nang: Fossil Shell Beach
This overblown tourist attraction has slates of compressed 40 million year old shellfish, which resemble concrete. There's also a small grubby museum and a huge slew of gift shops. This tourist trap is simply not worth the money unless you're a geology student. As the official Krabi tourism website (rather honestly) puts it, "Most are either engrossed to [sic] this or totally indifferent...". 200 baht for foreigners, 20 baht for Thais.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ao_Nang.

Ao Nang: Pai Plong Beach
Centara Resort occupies a scenic little cove just around the headland from Ao Nang Beach. The resort is doing its best to give the impression that it owns the beach frontage. But beaches in Thailand are all public and the public cannot be denied their use. Security guards abound and you will be asked to sign in and out. The beach itself is small, with only about five metres of sand at high tide. But it's a cute, relatively secluded beach that is hands down better than Ao Nang or Nopparat Thara. Use this beach so it stays in the public domain. The resort is quite happy to have you sit at the beachfront bar and eat and drink. Great place to watch the sunset. The wooden walkway is lighted at night, so should be no problem negotiating it after dark.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ao_Nang.

Ao Phang Nga National Park
Ao Phang Nga National Park is known for its limestone rock formations. It has more than 40 islands with beautiful cliffs, caves and the largest remaining mangrove forests in Thailand.
Phang Nga Bay is one of the most beautiful bays of Thailand. It is famous for its gravity-defying limestone formations. Most travellers visit Ko Khao Phing Kan, that since 1974, when it was featured in the James Bond film The Man with the Golden Gun, has been popularly called James Bond Island (see also James Bond tourism). In front of it is Ko Tapu, probably the most characteristic islet of the bay and often seen on tourist brochures.
Fodor's travel guides put the park on its "No" list for 2018, suggesting that tourists not visit in order for the environment to heal itself after being trashed by mass tourism.
Entry to the park is 300 baht for an adult and 100 baht for a child (20. July 2018) paid on floating platform for kayak rental. The park headquarters is open 08ː00-16ː00 (+66 7-641-1136). It's best to get around the park by kayak.
Tour operators organize many different tours and most of them follow the standard route around the bay passing weird rock formations, limestone outcrops, hidden lakes, tiny beaches and caves. Tours usually go to Khao Ping Gan (Leaning Rock) which was featured in the James Bond movie The Man With the Golden Gun as Scaramanga's hideaway. Ko Tapu in front of James Bond Island is a popular rock. It is often used as a symbol of Phang Nga. On the James Bond Island, the beach is littered with trinket vendors trying to sell you something and the experience of seeing the island may be somewhat disappointing and diluted.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ao_Phang_Nga_National_Park.

Ayutthaya
Ayutthaya (Thai: อยุธยา), full name Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya (พระนครศรีอยุธยา), is an ancient capital and modern city in the Central Plains of Thailand, 85 km (53 mi) north of Bangkok. Its proximity to Bangkok makes this city of 51,000 people (2020) a popular day-trip destination for travellers from that city.
Founded around 1350, Ayutthaya became the second capital of Siam after Sukhothai. It was named after the city of Ayodhya in India, where legend has it Rama, one of the avatars of the Hindu god Vishnu, had his capital city, and whose rule is considered by Hindus to be the epitome of good governance and moral society. Throughout the centuries, an ideal location between China, India, and the Malay Archipelago made Ayutthaya the trading capital of Asia and even the world. By 1700 Ayutthaya had become the largest city in the world with a total of 1 million inhabitants. Many international merchants set sail for Ayutthaya and were amazed by its beauty and riches. Dutch and French maps of the city show grandeur with gold-laden palaces, large ceremonies, and a visiting flotilla of trading vessels from all over the world. This era ended when the Burmese invaded Ayutthaya in 1767 and almost completely burnt the city to the ground.
Today, only a few remains give a glimpse of the impressive city it must have been. Its remains are characterized by the prang (reliquary towers) and large monasteries. Most of the remains are temples and palaces, as those were the only buildings made of stone at that time. The cultural value of Ayutthaya's ruins was officially recognized in 1991, when the historic city became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its popularity among domestic tourists has exploded since 2018 due to the overwhelming popularity of the Thai historical drama Love Destiny, which was set in 17th-century Ayutthaya.
Cycling around the ruins is the most enjoyable way to spend the day. The archaeological park is easily reachable and manageable on bike even if you aren't very fit. The paths are paved and the distances between temples are short.
The park opens at 07:30. It is recommended that you begin your tour early, before the tour groups arrive from Bangkok. Or start later but avoid the sites the Bangkok day tours visit and return to those sites later when the tour buses have departed.
You can buy a single ticket covering entry into Ayutthaya Historical Park monuments for 220 baht. It's a Fine Arts Department-issued ticket and can be purchased from any of the monuments covered that charge for entry (i.e., you buy a single ticket for entry to that monument (typically 50 baht) or you can buy the multiple site ticket). However, it can get complex as not all sites charge anyway, e.g., Wat Plub Pla Chai is free uncontrolled entry) and not all sites are Fine Arts Department sites and they don't recognise the ticket e.g. Wat Thammikarat which is 20 baht.
It seems there is an ongoing scam, not against tourists, but against the government. Ladies selling tickets take the money from you and allow you to enter, but will not give you a ticket (and probably put the money in their own pockets). If you want your money to go for temple renovation and conservation instead of going into private pockets, insist on a ticket.
The temples with entry charges are usually in ruins, so there is no dress code, although visitors are still requested to refrain from blatant stupidity like clambering up the Buddha statues. Working temples tend to charge no fees and there are often no officials to check that a dress is appropriate (though it is advised to follow these customs to show respect for sacred places).
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ayutthaya.

Ayutthaya: Ayutthaya Historical Study Centre
Interesting museum about the history of Ayutthaya. It's best to visit this museum before heading out elsewhere, as it places the remains into a historical perspective. A big part of the museum is dedicated to Siam's relations with other peoples, but village life, art and culture are also dealt with. The centre was established by the Fine Arts Department and developed to be a tourist information centre by the Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) with high reliefs of six great kings and queens from the Ayutthaya Kingdom on the facade of the building. The center is home to TAT information centre, an exhibition on Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya's tourism and a contemporary art gallery. Admission for foreigners: 100 baht/adult, 50 baht/child.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ayutthaya.

Ayutthaya: Bang Pa-In Summer Palace
Bang Pa-In used to be a riverine island. When King Prasat Thong became the Ayutthaya king (1630–1655), he had the Chumphon Nikayaram Temple built on his family estate. The palace surrounded by a lake 400 metres long and 40 metres wide. Bang Pa-In was used as a country residence by every Ayutthaya monarch after King Prasat Thong.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ayutthaya.
Daily 08:00-16:00. Bang Pa-In's number one sight. It was built by Ayutthayan King Prasat Thong in 1632 but abandoned after the sack of Ayutthaya in 1767. The site was partially restored by King Mongkut (Rama IV) in the 1850s. The site as it stands today, however, is largely the work of King Chulalongkorn (Rama V). For 17 years from 1872, the grounds were expanded and the more traditional Thai architecture was complemented with buildings in a variety of styles—mainly European but also Chinese. Last restored in 2001, the palace and its immaculate grounds are well worth a visit. The grounds are not too large to be covered on foot, but you can also rent a golf cart to scoot around in for 400 baht for the first hour and 100 baht per hour after that. As at all royal sites, proper dress is required, but you can buy a 100 baht wraparound skirt from the stall in front of the entrance if needed. 100 baht.
Divine Seat of Personal Freedom (Aisawan Thiphya-At). The only Thai-style building in the palace, this beautiful pavilion sitting in the middle of a lake has been designated as the archetype of the Thai pavilion (sala Thai), a national symbol of Thailand. The statue standing in the middle represents Rama V and was erected by his son.
Excellent and Shining Heavenly Abode (Warophat Phiman). A one-story mansion containing Chulalongkorn's throne hall. Open to visitors and well worth a visit, as it is richly decorated in turn-of-the-century European aristocratic style, only with quirky Thai touches.
Exhibition Hall (Saphakhan Ratchaprayun). A colonial-style two-floor building built for the king's brothers, it now houses a small museum covering the history of the palace. It makes a good first stop.
Heavenly Light (Wehart Chamrun). Built by the Chinese Chamber of Commerce in 1889, this opulent Chinese-style palace is also another stand-out, full of red, gold, dark woods and inlaid mother of pearl. Also open to visitors, be sure to catch the stupendous dragon sculpture inside carved from camel bone.
Memorial to Queen Sunanda Kumariratana. Built in 1881 in memory of the drowned Queen Sunanda (see box), this simple marble monument has a slightly ungrammatical, but touching, English dedication by King Chulalongkorn.
Sages' Lookout (Ho Withun Thasana). A merrily painted lighthouse-lookalike that gives sweeping views of the countryside.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bang_Pa-In.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Bang_Pa-In_Royal_Palace.

Ayutthaya: Chantharakasem Palace/National Museum
W-Su 09:00-16:00. In Chantharakasem Palace, it was originally the residence of King Naresuan the Great, and was built in 1557 CE before he ascended the throne. It was known as the "palace to the front". Later, during Ayutthaya period, it became the residence of the crown prince. The palace was destroyed in Burmese–Siamese War (1765–1767) (war of the second fall of Ayutthaya) and remained deserted until the reign of King Rama IV of the Bangkok period, who rebuilt the palace to its present dimensions. Some of the buildings on the premises are now used as the national museum. 100 baht (foreigners).

Ayutthaya: Chao Sam Phraya National Museum
Most treasures of Ayutthaya were stolen, burnt and melted by armies or treasure hunters. Some pieces survived though and are exhibited at this museum. Most of the riches on display are golden statues found at Wat Ratchaburana and Wat Phra Mahathat. The museum was funded by the proceeds from the sale of votive tablets discovered in the underground crypts of the principal Prang tower of Wat Ratchaburana. Since the temple was built by King Borommarachathirat II (Chao Sam Phraya), the museum was named after him. The opening ceremony of this museum was held in 1961 and was presided over by the king and queen. It was the first museum in the country to present a new form of exhibition, displaying artefacts unearthed from the archaeological excavations as well as restoration of ancient monuments. 150 baht.

Ayutthaya: Floating Market
Daily, 10:00-21:00. Ayothaya Floating Market is a tourist attraction that preserves the tradition of Thailand. It recreates the art and culture of the Ayutthaya period (1351 to 1767) that includes historical clothing, Thai architecture styles, amusements, Thai foods, and the lifestyle of Thai people in the past. Ayothaya Floating Market has a pond at the center, and is divided area into 16 zones mirroring the districts (amphoe) of Ayutthaya. There is also theatre: three shows Monday - Friday and four shows on Saturday - Sunday. A rowboat can take you around the market for 20 baht/person.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayothaya_Floating_Market.

Ayutthaya: Phet Fortress
This fortress was the city's most important defensive structure in the 15th century. It was built of wood in 1350 CE by King Mahachakraphat, and later rebuilt with bricks. A few walls still remain and the grounds have a nice view of the river. The fortress is close to Wat Suwan Dararam, and is right beside a ferry that can take you to Wat Phanan Choeng.

Ayutthaya: Phra Chedi Suriyothai
A white and gold-coloured chedi built as a memorial to a previous queen. Set in small, well-kept gardens, it is the memorial for the first heroine in Siamese history. It's of some interest as a proof of the honour that ancient Siamese society gave to women. It was renovated in 1990, and during the renovations some antique objects were found such as a white rock crystal Buddha image in the posture of subduing Mara, a chedi replica, and a golden reliquary. These ancient objects were brought under the care of the Chao Sam Phraya National Museum. Free.

Ayutthaya: Tomb of Sheikh Ahmad Qomi
Burial place of a Shiite Muslim historical figure who was the Minister of Civil Affairs under King Songtham (/1611-1628) of Siam. He is known for putting down a Japanese rebellion, and for being the first advisor to the Siamese King on Islamic Affairs. This tomb has alternating Thai and Arabic calligraphy just below its dome, and is a place of worship among Thai Buddhists and Muslims.
Sheikh Ahmad (ca. 1543–1631), sometimes referred to as Ahmad Qomi or Ahmad Kuni, among other variations, was a Persian-born merchant who settled in the Siamese Ayutthaya Kingdom in the early 17th century. He became a powerful official in the Siamese court, where he was given the name and title of Chaophraya Boworn Rajnayok (Thai: เจ้าพระยาบวรราชนายก). He was the ancestor of the powerful Bunnag family.
Taken from

Ayutthaya: Viharn Phra Mongkol Bopit
An impressive building that houses a large cast-bronze Buddha image. It was originally enshrined outside the Grand Palace to the east, but it was later transferred to the current location and covered with a Mondop. During the second fall of Ayutthaya, the building and the image were badly destroyed by fire. The building was renovated, but does not have the beautiful craftsmanship of the previous ones. The open area east of the sanctuary (Wihan) used to be Sanam Luang, where the royal cremation ceremony took place. Free.

Ayutthaya: Wat Borom Phuttharam
Built some time during 1688–1703 during the reign of King Phetracha on his former residence area near the main gate of the southern city wall. Its location and area plan was confined to a north-south orientation by ancient communication routes. Unlike other temples, the king had all buildings roofed with yellow glazed tiles and the temple became known as "Wat Krabueang Khlueap" or the "glazed tile temple". The construction took 2 years and the temple underwent a major renovation in the reign of King Borommakot, who had 3 pairs of door panels decorated with fine mother-of-pearl inlays. One pair of them is at Ho Phra Monthian Tham inside the Temple of the Emerald Buddha, the second is at Wat Benchamabophit (The Marble Temple), and the third was turned into cabinets and is now exhibited at the Bangkok National Museum.

Ayutthaya: Wat Chaiwatthanaram
Daily 08:30-17:00. The temple that graces the official tourist pamphlet for Ayutthaya. King Prasat Thong commanded it built. Its great beauty has been reflected from the main stupa and its satellite stupas along the gallery, an architecture influenced by the Khmer. This wat is a must-see. Many intact pagodas surround a central chedi that you can climb from all sides. A nice view of the city can be had from the top. Very photogenic. 50 baht.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Chaiwatthanaram.

Ayutthaya: Wat Lokaya Sutha
Restored temple and monastery with ruined chedis. The main highlight is a 42-metre-long reclining Buddha, the only one of its kind on Ayutthaya island. The toes of the reclining Buddha are all of equal length, and the statue is sometimes covered in orange cloth. Go early, as this place is popular among Chinese tour groups. Vendors sell flowers to those who wish to pay their respects on site. Free.

Ayutthaya: Wat Phra Mahathat
A large temple that was quite thoroughly ransacked by the Burmese. Several leaning prangs of Ayutthaya are still feebly defying gravity though, and the rows of headless Buddhas are atmospheric. This is also where you can spot the famous tree that has grown around a Buddha head. When taking pictures of you and the Buddha head, make sure you sit on your knees to show respect, as it is considered holy by Thais. 50 baht.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Mahathat_(Ayutthaya).

Ayutthaya: Wat Phra Ram
Daily, 08:00-18:00. This temple consists of one huge prang and some smaller chedi and outbuildings, all in disrepair though the top of the prang is complete. Staircases to the side of the prang give views of Ayutthaya. This monastery was outside the grand palace compound to the east. King Ramesuan commanded it built on ground where the royal cremation ceremony for his father, King U-Thong, took place. A big lagoon is in front of this monastery. Its original name was "Nong Sano"; it was changed to "Bueng Phraram" and is now Phraram Public Park. 50 baht.

Ayutthaya: Wat Phra Si Sanphet
Daily, 08:00-18:00. The largest temple in Ayutthaya, known for its distinctive row of restored chedis (Thai-style stupas) found on many images of the city. Housed within the grounds of the former royal palace, the temple was used only for royal religious ceremonies. It once housed a 16-metre Buddha covered with 340 kg of gold, but the Burmese set fire to the statue to melt the gold and destroyed the temple in the process. The royal palace can also be accessed from the same entrance at Wat Phra Si Sanphet, but it only has a few free-standing buildings remaining. This monastery is in the Grand Palace compound like Wat Phra Si Rattanasatsadaram (Wat Phra Kaeo) of Bangkok. Used as a residential palace, it became a monastery in the reign of King Ramathibodi I. When King Borom Trai Lokanat commanded new living quarters built, this residential palace was given to be a temple area, thus originating Wat Phra Si Sanphet. The chapel does not have any monks and novice inhabitants. 50 baht.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Phra_Si_Sanphet.

Ayutthaya: Wat Phu Khao Thong
Impressive and huge white, and slightly wonky, chedi set in a big field. You can climb to the top for extensive views over the countryside surrounding Ayutthaya, although the modern town and power lines obscure much of the historic city on the horizon. The actual nearby temple is still working and has small grounds with a smiling fat Buddha image set in the ruins of a small viharn. You will see the 'Monument of King Naresuan the Great' on the way. Free.

Ayutthaya: Wat Ratchaburana
This temple stands out for having a large prang restored to its original condition, clearly visible if you come in from the east. A major find of golden statues and other paraphernalia was made here in 1958, although much was subsequently stolen by robbers. The remnants are now in the Chao Sam Phraya Museum. You can climb inside the prang for nice views and a little exhibit. The mysterious staircase down, leads to two unrestored rooms with original paintings still visible on the walls (closed Jan 2020 with no indication on length of closure). 50 baht.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Ratchaburana,_Ayutthaya.

Ayutthaya: Wat Thammikarat
A working wat, but also contains the ruins of a large chedi and a huge roofless viharn which has tall brick columns leaning at alarming angles and a large tree growing picturesquely out of the side of one wall. It was already constructed before the establishment of Ayutthaya. The Wihan Luang once enshrined an enormous bronze head of the Buddha of the U Thong period, now exhibited at the Chao Sam Phraya National Museum. The temple also houses a reclining Buddha hall called Wihan Phra Phutthasaiyat built by his queen consort following her wish made for her daughter's recovery from an ailment. The wihan is to the north of Phra Chedi with a base of 52 surrounding singha or lions, and houses a north-facing reclining Buddha image measuring 12 m in length, with both feet gilded and inlaid with glass mosaic. 20 baht (not covered by FAD multi-site ticket).

Ayutthaya: Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon
Daily 08:00-18:00. King Naresuan the Great commanded that the pagoda be built to celebrate the victory of his single-handed combat on elephant back. He also intended a huge construction to match the large pagoda of Wat Phukhao Thong. The large pagoda from a distance, and some of its ruins appear on well-known photos of temples in Thailand. Constructed in the reign of King U-Thong, the temple features a large reclining Buddha in saffron robes in its own ruined viharn, and, most spectacularly, a huge chedi swathed in golden cloth set in a courtyard which is lined by Buddha images all wearing saffron robes. Very photogenic. 20 baht.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Yai_Chai_Mongkhon.

B-24 Liberator Wreck at Gunung Telapak Buruk
The remains of this RAF plane and its crew were lost for decades, nearly engulfed by the Malaysian jungle.

Ba Be Lake National Park
Spring and winter are the best times to visit Ba Be Lake. The weather is pleasant come August and September but it's by far the most crowded season for the park. Ba Be Lake is in the centre of Ba Be National Park, where visitors are attracted not only by the natural beauty but also by diversity of culture.
Trekking in the natural world of Ba Be National Park is the best way to really get to know a country region, because you are walking on trails that locals have traveled for years, to go to market, terraced fields, to breed their livestock and to visit their relatives. Only in this way can you gain an insight into the lives of these resilient resourceful villagers. With this new trail, you will travel through more remote areas of the Ba Be National Park, experience true jungle, sublime mountain views and idyllic villages of the Tay, the Dao and the Hmong Flower people. You really do go to places that others can't reach because it is a new attraction in the Northeast of Vietnam. So less touristy and more authentic experience.
Northern Vietnam and its central loop adventure is a great chance to experience first-hand, the local ethnic minorities and the wonderful hospitable atmosphere. The central north is more remote, but its with many weekly markets it offers a real chance to explore the culture and places all around this eye- catching area. It has stunning and splendid natural scenery and many cultural attraction, there are also many colorfully dressed ethnic people with their different traditions.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ba_Be_National_Park.

Bac Ha
The main reason to visit this town is its colorful Sunday market. Many travellers place Bắc Hà on their itinerary when they visit Sa Pa.
Bắc Hà Sunday market (tourist buses will stop in a parking area in the centre of town; from there, roadside stalls will be visible, and walking in their direction will bring you to the heart of the market). The Sunday market (which is much larger than the Sa Pa market) is a big, colorful bazaar overflowing with everything under the sun. Most visitors will probably be interested in the embroidered fabric handicrafts such as cellphone pouches, clothes, handbags, purses, and cushion covers, tablecloths and table runners sold by minority hill tribes. Also available are scarves; T-shirts; metal jewellery and trinkets; carvings and figurines made of metal, wood and stone; and home furnishings such as place mats, and lacquered bowls and chopsticks created out of bamboo. The meat and vegetable markets make for interesting photographs, and braver tourists may even want to try eating while perched on low benches or stools at one of the roadside food stalls in the market. Locals also visit the market to purchase tools, children's toys, and household items.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bac_Ha.

Bai Tu Long Bay
Bai Tu Long Bay is in Northern Vietnam. It borders the better-known Ha Long Bay which has similar scenery and many more tourists. Cruises to Bai Tu Long Bay leave from Hon Gai wharf (Cảng Hòn Gai) in the city of Ha Long. The islands of Bai Tu Long Bay can be reached by ferry from Cái Rồng port, approximately 60 km north of the city of Ha Long.
Bai Tu Long Bay is being promoted and developed as an alternative to the crowded Ha Long Bay. The new Van Don International Airport (opened December 30, 2018) is poised to bring tourists directly to Bai Tu Long Bay.
There are a few small hotels, guesthouses and resorts on the islands of Co To or Quan Lan (AirBnB shows several listings).
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bai_Tu_Long_Bay.

Bali: Alun-Alun Puputan
The huge four-faced, eight-armed Catur Mukha statue is situated here at the centre point of the city (Jl Gajah Mada/Jl Suprati). Representing the Lord Brahma and it serves as a guardian of each cardinal point. The square is a key point of orientation for the whole city. If you get lost, find your way back here and all will be clear. Often, locals play kite in the day and evening. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Denpasar.

Bali: Balangan Beach
Rated by some as the single best beach in Bali, but receives relatively few visitors. It takes a bit of finding but from the main junction at Ungasan heading out from Jimbaran towards Uluwatu turn right (west) by Nirmala Supermarket. The road then twists and turns for about 6 km until you reach the beach. Keep following informal signs to "Balangan" or "Balangan Surf" and a west-northwest bearing. This is a stunning beach and well worth the effort required in finding it. There are a few very laid-back warungs on the beach and even a couple of bungalows where you can stay the night.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bukit_Peninsula.

Bali: Bali Bomb Memorial
This is a memorial to the 202 victims who died when bombs were detonated on 12 October 2002. It can be found on Jl Legian opposite the corner of Poppies II. This is the former site of the old Paddy's Bar, and opposite the former site of the Sari Club, which is still an empty space, next to the Billabong shop. Every year on the anniversary date there is a ceremony mourning those killed or wounded by the bombs. Whilst viewing the memorial, please be calm and silent out of respect. The local Balinese will often be curious to learn if you knew or were related to any of the victims.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuta.
The 2002 Bali bombings were a series of terrorist attacks that occurred on 12 October 2002, in the tourist district of Kuta on the Indonesian island of Bali. The attacks killed 202 people (including 88 Australians, 38 Indonesians, 23 Britons, and people of more than 20 other nationalities) and injured a further 209.[2][3] General Da'i Bachtiar, the National Police Chief at the time, said that the bombings was the "worst act of terror in Indonesia's history".
Various members of Jemaah Islamiyah (also abbreviated JI), a violent Islamist group, were convicted in relation to the bombings, including three individuals who were sentenced to death. The attack involved the detonation of three bombs: a backpack-mounted device carried by a suicide bomber; a large car bomb, both of which were detonated in or near popular nightclubs in Kuta; and a third much smaller device detonated outside the United States consulate in Denpasar, causing only minor damage.
On 9 November 2005, one of the top JI's bomb-maker and former Malaysian university lecturer Azahari Husin was killed in a police raid on a house in Batu, East Java. Azahari was believed to be the technical mastermind behind the Bali bombings and several bomb attacks in Indonesia.[4] Three years later, on 9 November 2008, Amrozi bin Nurhasyim, Imam Samudra and Huda bin Abdul Haq were executed by firing squad on the island prison of Nusakambangan. On 9 March 2010, Dulmatin, nicknamed "The Genius"—believed to be responsible for setting off one of the Bali bombs with a mobile phone—was killed in a shoot-out with Indonesian police in Pamulang, South Tangerang.[5]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_Bali_bombings.

Bali: Banjar Hot Springs
07:00-18:00. This is an enchanting hot springs with stone carved mouths gushing water in a lush garden setting. The waters are naturally a very pleasing temperature and have a high sulphur content. The whole experience here is extremely therapeutic and cleansing. Changing rooms and lockers are provided on site. This is not a straightforward place to get to, and for that reason it is often way less crowded than you would expect for such a lovely spot. Rp 3,000.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Lovina.

Bali: Blue Lagoon Beach
A great beach for snorkeling, despite the narrow one hundred meters length. The beach is unique in color; the sandy beach is not always white, but sometimes changes to rather black. If the current comes from the west, the beach will be white, but if the current comes from the east, it will be black and white. The coral reef goes right up to the shore and is very pretty with clown fishes and small sepia. Enter on the far left side, where there is a coral-less canal leading to the snorkeling site. There are two restaurants with reasonable food (fried rice, fried noodle, omelette, sandwiches and spirits), showers (only for restaurant guests), chairs, sunbeds, and snorkeling gear.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Padang_Bai.

Bali: Botanical Gardens
8:00-18:00 daily (09:00-16:00 for some gardens like cactus and orchid). One of Indonesia's four official botanical gardens. Located in Candikuning. The entrance road is identified by the presence of a giant stone corn on the cob statue! From the information centre buy a copy of an excellent little pamphlet called Six Self Guided Walks in the Bali Botanical Gardens and set off on your way. The gardens are huge covering some 160 hectares and any visitor with an interest in plants and trees could easily spend a whole day here. Also, an informative library and gift shop. Rp 15,500-20,000 (weekday, weekend), plus motorbike, bicycle or car Rp 5,000-20,000. Extra for drone Rp 500,000.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bedugul.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bali_Botanic_Garden.

Bali: Brahma Vihara Arama
Bali's largest Buddhist monastery is near the village of Dencarik. The monastery is absolutely charming and commands lovely views. Whilst obviously Buddhist with its orange roof, numerous gold Buddhas and stupas recalling those at Borobudur, the carvings and ornamentation are very Balinese. The combination works well and if it were in a location easier to reach, it would receive far more visitors than it does. A visit here combines well with Banjar Hot Springs. Donation.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Lovina.

Bali: Elephant Cave
Daily 08:00-17:00. The centerpiece here is a cave dating back to the 9th century, the entrance to which is an ornately carved demon's mouth. Inside are some fragmentary lingam and yoni statues, as well as a statue of Ganesha. Large, carved guards stand around pools near the entrance, and a little path leads to a waterfall, rice fields, and some Buddhist stupa fragments. Some parts of the Goa Gajah complex were not excavated until the 1950s. Nominated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 30-60 min visit without guide. Unclear if dirt path to rice fields and elephant river is usable/maintained. Adults Rp 50.000, Kids Rp 25.000 including sarong.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ubud.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goa_Gajah.

Bali: Jatiluwih
A startlingly beautiful area of verdant, terraced rice paddies nestled in the shadow of Mount Batukaru. Take your time and explore thoroughly. There are a number hikes thorough truly stunning terrain. When you have had your fill there are a couple of cafes for refreshment (and yet more views). On June 2012, this area was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Rp 40,000 per person.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bedugul.

Bali: Kehen Temple
Daily 09:00-17:00. One of the most attractive temples in the whole of Bali, and as it is slightly off the beaten path, one which receives relatively few visitors. The temple was founded in 1206, and has an especially impressive 11-tiered meru in the inner courtyard. When you visit here take a little extra time to look around Bangli. It is a quiet and attractive market town. Rp50,000.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ubud.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pura_Kehen.

Bali: Kintamani/Mount Batur
Kintamani is a highland area in the north of East Bali. Kintamani, Batur and Penelokan villages sit on the rim of the huge Batur caldera about 1,500m above sea level, and offer dramatic views of the active volcano Mount Batur and serene Lake Batur.
You are high in the mountains of Bali here and the temperature is usually about 15 degrees cooler than down on the coast, and even more so at night. That, coupled with the often cloudy and drizzly weather, makes a sweater or jacket advisable in the day time and vital after sunset.
The main attraction for visitors is located around Lake Batur where Penelokan village provides spectacular views of this crater lake and Mount Batur, set in a vast volcanic caldera. Photo opportunities abound, but try to be there as early in the morning as you can manage before the cloud inevitably starts to gather.
A climb to the summit of Mount Batur - 1,700 metres and still an active volcano - to watch the sunrise is a great experience for more energetic travellers. This is a very easy climb of about 2 hours, and local guides abound; they are really not necessary for such light climbing, but you are required to hire one, anyway. Which parts of the mountain are safely accessible change according to local volcanic activity.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kintamani.
For a lot more details see there.

Bali: Lake Bratan Temple
07:00-19:00 daily. After Tanah Lot, this is perhaps the most photographed temple on the island and is certainly one of the iconic images of Bali. The temple sits on the western shore of Lake Bratan and it can give the illusion of actually floating on the water. Built in 1633, the temple is devoted to Ida Batara Dewi Ulun Danu, goddess of the lake. A beautiful temple in a truly stunning setting. Make sure to insist on your entrance ticket to make sure the your entrance fee actually goes towards to conservation of the temple. A park has been built around and can't see temple from outside unless boat from the lake or very far view from lakeshore. Rp 75,000.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bedugul.

Bali: Lapangan Puputan Margarana
This rather grandiose park is home to the huge Bajra Sandhi monument (literally Balinese People's Struggle). The design of the grey stone monument symbolises the date of Indonesian independence, August 17th 1945. There are eight entrances, 17 corners and the height is 45 m. The monument is most significant though for its commemoration of the various puputans (suicidal fight to the death) of the Balinese in the struggle against the Dutch in the early 20th century. At the northern edge of the park you will find the governor's office and other government buildings.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Denpasar.

Bali: Mangrove Information Centre
Daily 08:00-18:00. Visit the well-appointed Mangrove Information Centre set in the huge 600-hectare mangrove forest which fringes the east coast south of Sanur. There are two different boardwalks through the mangrove forest. This centre is doing great work in educating local schoolchildren as well as visitors, about the importance of mangrove forests. A good place to spend half a day for adults and children. Rp 200,000 for foreigners, Rp 50,000 for locals.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sanur.

Bali: Maospahit Temple
An ancient temple with a long and glorious history thought to originate in the 14th century. This is a temple typical of the peak of the Majapahit period being constructed largely from red brick. Sadly, much of it was destroyed in the early 20th century earthquake but there are some original remnants including the guardian statues in the inner courtyard. This is a charming temple and one which is seldom visited by tourists, and so there's every chance you will have it to yourself.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Denpasar.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pura_Maospahit.

Bali: Mengwi Water Temple
Daily 08:00-18:00. This very pleasing temple was built in 1634 by the King of Mengwi as his family temple. The terraced courtyards of the temple are set in very well maintained grounds, surrounded by man-made waterways and entered over a bridge. Mengwi is about 8km east from the town of Tabanan. Rp 6,000.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pura_Taman_Ayun.

Bali: Mount Agung
Mount Agung (Gunung Agung, 3,142 m) is an active volcano in East Bali, Indonesia.
Mount Agung is viewed as sacred and for that reason is off limits to climbers during important ceremonies. Your guide will know and will also be able to obtain any necessary permissions from temple administrators for which some nominal donation may be required.
Guide fees may vary between about Rp 400,000 and Rp 1,000,000 depending on how you arrange the guide, the route taken and the level of English expected. Generally it is possible to put all arrangements in place once you reach Bali, but for peace of mind you might want to make contact with guides before you leave home. Some guides speak far better English than others. The service of a local guide is absolutely essential.
There are three climbing routes up the mountain, all are difficult and unless you are physically fit and have some serious trekking experience, do not even attempt any of these climbs.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mount_Agung.
For a lot more details see there.

Bali: Mount Batukaru
This is a very different experience to Bali's other major climb up Mount Agung. Unlike Agung, Batukaru is a long extinct volcano and it is forested to the peak. There is none of the desolate, barren beauty of Mount Agung. It is though an interesting climb through some areas of dense primary forest and despite its relatively minor elevation (2,276 m), one which should only be undertaken by the physically fit.
Weather conditions are a critical factor in any climb here. Batukaru is a damp place and it rains for much of the year. This is probably the wettest place in Bali. Do not even think about a climb of Batukaru in the wet season (mid-October to late March), or when rain is forecast. The paths become running streams very quickly here. July and August are the best months.
There are 3 main ascent routes all of which converge at the same point at Munduk Nyanggang. The start usually depends on where you are staying: Wongayagede, Sarinbuana or Sanda. The Sanda route is the toughest and longest (6 to 7 hours to the top), and the Sarinbuana route the easiest. From the point of convergence at Munduk Nyanggang, the peak is another 2 to 3 hours of tough climbing depending on your level of fitness and the prevailing weather conditions.
A bonafide guide should always be used and can be arranged through your local hotel or employed directly at Pura Luhur Batukaru. Expect to pay anywhere between Rp 800,000 and 1,000,000 for a good experienced guide for a day return trek. All of the local guides also offer less arduous treks in the local area, including the ascent to Munduk Nyanggang only.
Camping is allowed on the mountain, although there are some restrictions close to Pura Luhur Batukaru during important ceremonies. For enthusiastic outdoors types, there is ample scope here to camp out on the mountain for one or more nights and really explore the area. Ask a guide for some ideas.
There is no food or water (some stream and spring water is OK, but be careful) for sale on the mountain, so bring in enough with you. Due to its sacred nature, no beef or beef products are permitted on the mountain and all visitors must respect this.

Bali: Munduk Waterfall
These falls are impressive and really roar in the wet season. A spot that is little visited, despite being perhaps the most impressive accessible falls on the whole island. You will have to park your car or motorbike somewhere on the side of the road and then walk down something like 500 meters through a narrow path. You will not see the waterfalls from the road. Next to the waterfalls you will find a little ecologic bar where you can enjoy locally cultivated coffee. free 12/2016, Rp 5,000 before?

Bali: Poet Mountain
Daily 07:00-17:00. Dating from the eleventh century, this is presumed to be the burial complex of King Anak Wungsu and his many wives. Reached by climbing down 371 steps, the location at the bottom of a steep valley lined with paddy fields, is quite stunning. The smaller complex on the south side of the river is presumed to have been built for the King's wives, while the larger complex is thought to have been the residence of the King himself, and perhaps his concubines. The structures are carved into the sides of a steep river valley, and the river crossed by twisting trees and vines. You must take off your shoes before entering into the central pura complex. About 1 km downstream there are further tomb cloisters. On the way back up, take a break at Cafe Kawi which has cold drinks for Rp10,000 and up. If you haggle for a taxi from Ubud, it should cost no more than Rp150,000 to get there and back, with the driver waiting for you while you make the visit. Sarong is included in the entry and free, so you can ignore the ladies in the parking lot trying to sell you one adult Rp30,000, child Rp 15,000 including sarong and sash rental.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ubud.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunung_Kawi.

Bali: Sangeh Monkey Forest
The macaques here act as guardians of Puri Buki Sari (Bukit Sari Temple). Legend has it that these monkeys are descendents of the army assembled by the monkey king Hanuman and that the forest here is a fragment of Mount Meru that fell to earth. The temple was built in the 17th century. The monkeys here are as bold as elsewhere in Bali so hang on to your belongings. Sangeh combines well with a visit to Pura Taman Ayun. Tourists can buy durian for a cheap price (around Rp 5,000-10,000) each. Domestic and international tourists may be charged different rates. Rp 6,000.

Bali: Suluban Beach
To the west of Padang-Padang Beach is secluded Suluban Beach, also known as Blue Point Beach. Access is not as public as that for Padang Padang, hence it is generally very quiet here. Even at high tides with the rolling surf, Suluban Beach has a rather wide sand beach. As tide recedes some 100 m, Suluban Beach makes a nice exploratory wade among the rocks, corals and seaweed. The view from the Suluban cliff-line above is a show of spectacular ocean colours.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bukit_Peninsula.

Bali: Tegallalang
Northeast of Ubud, the land starts to become more undulating, and this is a good place to view Bali's classic rice terraces. This village is somewhat a tourist trap, but it is worth braving the hordes of trinket peddlers to view the stunning terraces. From the town center, take Jl Raya as far east as you can go, and then turn north and continue about nine km until you reach Tegallalang. Look for the picture postcard rice terraces on you right-hand side. For those moving on north to the Kintamani area, this is on route and makes for an easy stop.

Bali: Tenganan
In the hills just 4 km inland from Candidasa at Tenganan, is the most famous Bali Aga (original Balinese) village. There is another (distinct) Bali Aga community in the village of Trunyan on the shores of Lake Batur near Kintamani, but visitors are advised that Tenganan is much easier to reach and far more welcoming of outsiders.
The Bali Aga people have retained an ancient pre-Majapahit Balinese culture, and this is apparent in the many obvious differences from the rest of Bali which you will find in Tenganan. The villagers maintain a strict adherence to ancestor worship, cosmology and other animist beliefs, as well as a rigid social organisation. Villagers must live inside the village and marry from within. Tenganan is closed to outsiders after dark. The dialect of Balinese spoken here is heard nowhere else, and differs substantially from even the other Bali Aga community in Trunyan.
This is an isolated community in almost every way. The village is separated from the rest of the world by a solid stone wall that entirely encompasses the village. There are four gates in the wall, one for each point of the compass. All houses are exactly alike and aligned either side of natural stone pathways. Each house is accessed by a flight of steps and then a simple gate which opens into a courtyard, around which are arranged the bedrooms, the kitchen and a longhouse which serves as a store. Each house has its own empty shrine where it is believed ancestor spirits reside when they visit their descendants.
The focal point of the village is the 21 m (70 ft) long Bali Agung pavilion, where the village elders meet to discuss matters of concern. This structure is clearly very old but nobody seems to know just how old. The major communal village temple is the Pura Puseh (the temple of origin), and this actually lies outside the village walls just to the north.
Tenganan produces some of the finest woven basket-ware, and a fabled double weave ikat fabric, called Geringsing. This fabric is extraordinarily complex and fine pieces fetch enormous prices in the international markets. Collectors of Geringsing have very deep pockets.
A local custom that has been become a popular tourist spectacle involves ritual blood sacrifice whereby combatants fight using wickedly thorned pandanus leaves. The aim of each participant is to draw blood from their opponent. This ritual combat is known as mekare kare and is scheduled whenever there is an important temple ceremony in Tenganan. An elaborate feast follows.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Candidasa.

Bali: The White Herons of Petulu
Every evening between 15,000 and 20,000 cattle egrets, known colloquially as white herons and in Balinese, kokokan, roost in the village of Petulu just ten minutes north of Ubud. It is quite a spectacle as these large, elegant white and rusty orange birds arrive in countless groups and tussle for the prime roosting spots. Each morning at dawn they leave en-masse to find feeding spots around the island. Some also breed in the area and nests can be seen in the roadside trees. The cattle egrets are joined by smaller numbers of little egrets and Javan pond herons.
According to local legend, the egrets first appeared here in such large numbers after one of the worst massacres of suspected communists during the troubles of 1965. This led local villagers to believe that these birds are the souls of the slaughtered, and ceremonies to that effect are still held today.
The village of Petulu is reached by heading east from Ubud town centre on Jl Raya Ubud until you meet the obvious junction with Jl Raya Andong. Turn left, and go up the hill for about 2 km until you see the sign posted left turning on Jalan Kintamani to Petulu village. Go into the village and you will see signs and warungs set up in the best places to view the spectacle. Get there by 17:30. Rp15,000 per adult.

Bali: Tirta Empul
Daily 08:00-18:00. One of the holiest temples in Bali built around hot springs that still bubble in the central courtyard. The Balinese come here to bathe and purify themselves physically and spiritually, and during Galungan, the sacred barong masks are bathed here. The complex dates to 960, but the present buildings are largely modern reconstructions. Rp50,000, including sarong and sash rental.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirta_Empul.

Bali: Tirta Gangga
Tirta Gangga literally means water from the Ganges and it is a site of some reverence for the Hindu Balinese. Strictly, the name refers to the water palace built here in 1946 by the King of Karangasem. It is though widely used to refer to the general area which includes the water palace and some particularly stunning rural areas around.
The primary draw in this area for visitors is the Tirta Gangga water palace, a lovely maze of pools and fountains surround by a lush garden and stone carvings and statues. The one hectare complex was built in 1946 by the late King of Karangsem but was destroyed almost entirely by the eruption of nearby Mount Agung in 1963. It has been lovingly re-built and restored and has an air of authentic royal magnificence. The centrepiece of the palace is an eleven tiered fountain, and there are many beautiful carvings and statues adorning the gardens. This is a great spot to unwind and it has a real atmosphere of old Bali. You can bathe in the pools for a small charge which is additional to the Rp 50,000 (foreigners) or Rp 10,000 (Indonesians) entrance fee.
The area around Tirta Gangga holds some stunning rice paddy terraces. Those postcard pictures of Bali rice terraces which you have all seen are usually from photographs taken here.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Tirta_Gangga.

Bali: Ubud Monkey Forest
Daily 08:30–18:00. A sacred forest full of monkeys, which are not at all afraid of people and will happily come quite close to you and maybe even climb on your shoulders or head if you're not careful! They love to look in backpacks for things to steal and often take people's sunglasses or wallets. Don't bring any food or you will risk bites and a need for rabies injections. If you are bitten, visit the first aid clinic near the entrance at the bottom of Jalan Monkey Forest. Stroll through to find Pura Dalem Agung Padangtegal, a temple of the dead. A visit to the very informative website beforehand is highly recommended. Entrance Rp80,000 for adults (Oct 2019), Rp60,000 for children (12 and under).
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubud_Monkey_Forest.

Bali: Uluwatu Temple
Daily 07:00-19:00. One of Bali's nine key directional temples. Though a small temple was claimed to have existed beforehand, the structure was significantly expanded by a Javanese sage, Empu Kuturan in the 11th Century. Another sage from East Java, Dang Hyang Nirartha is credited for constructing the padmasana shrines and is claimed to have attained Moksha here. Even more remarkable than the temple itself is its location, perched on a steep cliff 70 metres above the roaring Indian ocean waves. There are more steep headlands on either side and sunsets over Uluwatu are a sight to behold. You need to wear long pants, if not there are Sarongs and sashes available free at the entrance. Guides, once famously mercenary, hassle visitors less than they used to, although they may offer to "protect" you from the monkeys, for a tip of course. While you are free to walk around the temple grounds, the central courtyards can only be entered during special rituals. The temple is inhabited by large number of monkeys, who are extremely adept at snatching visitors' belonging, including bags, cameras and eyeglasses. Keep a very close grip on all your belongings and stow away your eyeglasses if at all possible. If you do have something taken, the monkeys can usually be induced to exchange it for some fruit. Rewarding the monkeys like this only encourages them to steal more. Locals and even the temple priests will be happy to do the job for you, naturally in exchange for a tip (Rp 10,000-50,000). Adults 50,000 Rp, children 30,000 Rp.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bukit_Peninsula.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Uluwatu_Temple.

Bali: West Bali National Park
The habitat is very varied with rainforest, dry savanna, acacia scrub and lowland forests, as well as more montane forests in the higher centre. There are also some pockets of dense mangrove forest.
In the north of the park there is an obvious north jutting peninsula called Prapat Agung. Around this peninsula there are long stretches of protected beach and offshore coral reef as well, as a small offshore island called Menjangan. The latter is a very popular diving destination.
There are several long extinct volcanoes in the protected reserve area to the east, with Mount Patas (1,412 metres) and Mount Merbuk (1,388 metres) being the highest points. These peaks are dominant visual landscape features from within every area of the park.
All visitors should check in at one of the two park offices (PHPA) for information, and to purchase permits and arrange guides. The headquarters is at the village of Cekik just south of the Gilimanuk in the west. The other is at Labuan Lalang on the north coast from where boats to Menjangan Island depart. The main ranger station is on the road between the two offices at Sumber Klampok.
The park staff are welcoming, helpful and will arrange guided tours for you.
Permits and obligatory guides are available at the park headquarters at Cekik and the office at Labuhan Lalang and Banywedang (near Mimpi hotel). The diving permit charge is Rp 25,000 per person and the snorkeling permit is 15'000rp per person. On the top there is an entrance fee of 200'000rp on weekdays and 300'000rp on Sundays and public holidays. The cost of a guide is negotiable. Use your common sense and do not be tight. Best is to use a dive operator in Pemuteran to organize your diving or snorkeling trip. Check them on Tripadvisor or Google Business.
Only a small portion of the park is open to visitors, and this rule must be respected. There are two key ways to explore the park: either hiking the trails or concentrating on marine aspects.
Walking the trails must be done with an official guide from one of the national park offices (most normally the one at Cekik). Boat trips to Menjangan and around Gilimanuk Bay can be organised in advance (ask at your hotel), or by charter on the day you arrive.
The official park trails should be explored with a guide recommended by the national park office. This is actually a rule but it is sometimes 'quietly' ignored. Please do not do this nor encourage the practice, despite the very irresponsible advice given in some printed travel guides to do so.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/West_Bali_National_Park.
For more details see there.

Bali: Yeh Pulu
Daily 07:00-18:00. This complex of rock carvings is close to Goa Gajah but far less well known. The carvings date from the fourteenth or fifteenth century, and are set in a very attractive rice field. You can reach Yeh Pulu on foot through the rice fields from Goa Gajah, but you will definitely need a guide for the 45-minute walk as there is no path to speak of. In addition to the carvings, there is a holy well here, and the attendant priest will be happy to bless you with the well water. Temple dress code applies (you can rent a sarong at the ticket counter without extra charge). This is a much underrated and under-visited site, and is highly recommended. Rp30,000.

Balik Pulau: Bao Sheng Durian Farm
Located about 10 min from the Teluk Bahang Dam, the farm offers a durian buffet (early reservation required) and a variety of tropical fruits during the local fruit & durian season (May - Aug). RM75 includes eating unlimited durians for 2 hr 20 min durian tour (there are 4 sessions daily: 11AM, 1PM, 3PM, 5PM). RM200 for one-day pass.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bayan_Lepas.

Balik Pulau: Titi Kerawang Waterfalls
Situated off the side of the road, near a collection of roadside stalls. To reach the falls, follow the trail beside the bridge to the lower falls. The upper falls, which are more impressive, require you to get off the foot bridge climb over rocks, so be careful and take your time. There is a water pool at the base of the upper falls for a dip. It can be busy during the weekends if coming by bus remember that this route come by infrequently.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bayan_Lepas.

Balik Pulau: Tropical Fruit Farm
Daily 9AM - 5PM. 25-acre farm lies in the scenic hills near Balik Pulau. You can view over 200 types of tropical and sub-tropical fruit trees and samples of fresh fruit are available. Highlights include the cinnamon bark cut from a live tree and the miracle berries that can change a sour lime to a sweet taste. A small stall near the entrance sells fresh fruit juice and fruit dishes. You can also enjoy a great view of the north-western coastline of the island. There is a shuttle bus service that can pick up visitors from some areas around the Penang by prior arrangement. 30-minute guided farm tour (incl. fruit plate & fruit juice) - RM40 for adult and RM30 for children.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bayan_Lepas.

Baluran National Park
This park is a forest preservation area that covers about 25,000 hectares of the north coast of East Java. The park offers some great scenery and has organised safari activities. Safari is a much misused term in Asian travel circles but in this case it is appropriate - there is something very African about the savannah grasslands of Baluran. Of the three large national parks in East Java, this is the easiest to reach and, despite the neglected roads within the park, the easiest to travel around.
The dominant feature of the park is 1,247 m high Mount Baluran, a dormant volcano. The park is mostly savannah grass and acacia scrub inland and monsoon forest with mangroves on the coast. 15 km from the main entrance there is beautiful white sand beach called Bama Beach with fringing mangroves and a healthy offshore coral reef. Some 40 km of the north coast of Java are within the boundaries of the park and include some areas with excellent, healthy coral reefs close to shore.
Aside from Madura, this is the driest corner of Java and from April to October it is very dry. The best time to visit is the latter half of the dry season (June to October) when the grazing animals are at their most visible as they congregate the well known waterholes. Outside of the dry season, the weather is very much like the rest of Java. It rains especially heavily in January and February and during those months many areas of the park will be impassable due to flooding.
Rp 250,000 per person payable at the park office on the main road near Wonorejo or in advance at Baluran National Park Office.
Camping facilities are available in the park at Bekol.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Baluran_National_Park.
For more details see there.

Ban Krut
Ban Krut (บ้านกรูด) is a beach village on the Northern Gulf Coast of Thailand, about 160km south of Hua Hin. A beach road runs parallel to a 12km long, beautiful beach shaded by coconut and casuarina trees. Originally, there were plenty of bergamot oranges, similar to Thai kaffir limes (má~grùut มะกรูด) which influenced the name. The atmosphere in this area is still serene. A fishing community is strung along the beach. It is a place where tourists can glimpse the lifestyle of small-scale commercial fishers.
Rent a motorbike and discover empty beaches north of Ban Krut.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ban_Krut.

Bandung: Alun-alun
The alun-alun is the large central open lawn square, as most Indonesian cities, towns, and villages have. Bandung's alun-alun is just west of the Kilometre Zero, on the southside of the Jalan Asia Afrika. Bandung's alun-alun has been renovated in 2015 using synthetic grass, and it is a popular place for locals to get together. Hawkers sell many types of snacks and toys for children. There is an underground parking garage below the square. On the northern side (Jl. Asia Africa), most days there'll be some youngsters hanging out dressed up in fancy costumes (cosplay) that are happy for a donation when you take pictures with them.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bandung/Central.

Bandung: Bandung Institute of Technology
The Technische Hoogeschool te Bandoeng was established by the Dutch colonial administration, and its campus was built 1918-1920 on the north side of Bandung, to a design by architect Henri Maclaine Pont. The most prominent examples of Dutch East Indies architecture include the entrance gate and the two assembly halls (Aula Barat and Aula Timur), which incorporate West Sumatran style elements. The entire campus of the university (after independence renamed ITB) is a nice green oasis in the bustling city. Indonesia's first president, Soekarno, studied architecture at the university. Free entrance.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bandung/North.
For more see

Bandung: Djuanda Forest Park
Daily 08:00-16:00. The forest park is a conservation area and botanical garden in the mountains on the north side of the city, and serves as a water catchment area for the city. There are some interesting parks for children or to have a picnic. Some people walk through the forest to reach Maribaya park in Lembang. There are two caves in the park that can be visited. You will need to rent a torch, because there is no light in the caves. Entrance Rp75,000.
Dutch Cave (Gua Belanda). Cave built in 1918 as a water tunnel. During the Second World War and Indonesian War of Independence, it was used as an arms and ammunition storage, prison, communications centre, and shelter. -6.85445, 107.637790.
Japanese Cave (Gua Jepang). Second cave, built during the Japanese occupation in 1942. The cave was built by using a forced-labour system, as a defence shelter for the Japanese. -6.85722, 107.62808.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bandung/North.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djuanda_Forest_Park.

Bandung: Gendung Sate
One of the most well-known Dutch colonial buildings in Indonesia, the Gedung Sate was built in 1920-1924 to a design by Dutch architect J. Gerber. The building's name (literally 'Satay Building') refers to the ornament on the roof, that looks like a satay skewer. The building uses a combination of style elements, including European neoclassical architecture and Indonesian aspects. The building was built for the Department of Public Works of the Dutch East Indies. Nowadays, it is used as the provincial government building (for the governor and the provincial parliament) of West Java. On Sundays, the surrounding gardens are also open for public. Free entrance.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bandung/North.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gedung_Sate.

Bandung: Grand Mosque
Mosque open daily 24 hr (but non-Muslims should respect praying times); minaret open Sa Su 10:00-17:00. The provincial mosque of West Java. The first 'Great Mosque' (Masjid Agung) of Bandung was constructed in 1812, shortly after the founding of the city. Throughout the 19th century, it was gradually expanded and renovated, and in 1930 the front porch was refurbished with a design by Henri Maclaine Pont, who also designed the ITB campus in North Bandung. However, during the renovation and expansion of 1955, the year of the Bandung Conference, most of the mosque's features from before Indonesian independence were demolished. The latest major renovation took place in 2001-2003, when the main circular dome was built, and the two iconic minarets were added. The minarets were planned to be 99 metres high each, but this would result in restrictions for the airport in Northwest Bandung, so it was reduced to 81 metres. After this renovation, the mosque became the official provincial mosque, and its name was changed from Great Mosque to Grand Mosque. During weekends, one of the minarets is open to visitors. A quick elevator brings visitors to the top floor, which gives a great view across the city. Mosque free entrance; minaret Rp3,000.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bandung/Central.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Mosque_of_Bandung.

Bandung: Kilometre Zero
In 1808, the Great Post Road across Java was built (the section in Bandung's city centre is now called Jalan Asia Afrika). It is said that when Governor-General H.W. Daendels of the Dutch East Indies travelled along the route, he said at the place where the road crosses the Cikapundung river: "Make sure that a city has been built here, when I return." At that location the a 'Kilometre Zero' milestone was placed, and until today this is used as the zero-point of Bandung and the wider region. Apart from the milestone, there is a commemorative plaque.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bandung/Central.

Bangka-Belitung
Bangka-Belitung, cutely abbreviated Babel, is a province in Indonesia consisting of the islands of Bangka and Belitung (Billiton), just off the south-eastern coast of Sumatra.
Both Bangka and Belitung, which are outlying islands off the coast of Sumatra, are slowly but surely flourishing as economic and tourism centers. Bangka is noticeably more developed because of a greater population and larger land area and the presence of the province's capital, Pangkal Pinang.
However an increasing number of tourists and hospitality professionals have been shifting their attention to Belitung. It has some of the most beautiful beaches in Indonesia, and one of the most unique in Southeast Asia. There, the turquoise sea and the blue sky meets the white sandy beach and the grey granite boulders.
Bangka and Belitung serve as relaxing weekend breaks for office-goers in Jakarta and Palembang.
There are daily slow overnight ferries (~11 hours) and fast Bahari Express hydrofoils several times a day (~3 hours) from Palembang to Mentok, on the western side of Bangka.
PELNI's giant ferries visit the island about once every two weeks, running either from Jakarta to Bangka and onward to Batam, or from Jakarta to Belitung and across to Pontianak in Sumatra. The Jakarta-Bangka leg takes about 24 hours.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangka-Belitung.

Bangkok: Abhisek Dusit Throne Hall
Built in 1904, this beautiful hall used to be used for royal meetings and banquets. Its exterior is unique as it is clearly a mix of Victorian and Islamic influences. Home to the largest part of HM Queen Sirikit's SUPPORT Museum, it exhibits a collection of handicraft masterpieces created by skillful people from the countryside. Some of the items on display are handbags, baskets, pots, jewellery, figurines, and silk, all created using traditional techniques. HM Queen Sirikit set up this foundation to preserve and revitalise these traditional Thai handicrafts and techniques, as demand for them has significantly decreased in modern Thai society.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Dusit.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhisek_Dusit_Throne_Hall.

Bangkok: Ananta Samakhom Throne Hall
Daily, 09:30-16:00, closed holidays. This Renaissance and neo-classical-style building was constructed of Italian marble under the commission of King Rama V in 1906. He intended to use it as a royal reception and assembly hall. The construction was completed in the reign of King Rama VI. The dome of the throne hall houses picturesque frescoes of royal activities undertaken during the reigns of King Rama I to King Rama VI. The building serves as a venue for royal and state ceremonies and was used as the national assembly building before it was moved to the current building behind it. It now houses beautiful arts and crafts made with traditional Thai techniques. 50 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Dusit.

Bangkok: Assumption Cathedral
Daily. The Assumption Cathedral is the main Roman Catholic church of Bangkok. The original building at this place was the brainchild of French missionary Father Pascal in 1809, and completed in 1821. Throughout the second part of the 19th century, the area surrounding the church played an important role for French Christian missionaries arriving in Bangkok. It is near the Oriental Hotel and the French Embassy in an area that still captures somewhat of its French history. The current church dates from the 1910s, when the building was completely reconstructed in a Romanesque style. It was heavily damaged by bombing in World War II, but was restored after extensive repairs. Its rectangular structure and red brick exterior makes it stand out from the dull white surroundings. Its interior is spacious with a high ornate ceiling. Pope John Paul II visited the church in 1984, showing the prominence of the church in the Roman Catholic community of Thailand. The only religious service in English is held Sundays at 10:00. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Silom.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assumption_Cathedral,_Bangkok.

Bangkok: Bangkok Art and Culture Centre
Tu-Su 10:00-22:00. Visitors can interact with different kinds of arts, such as performance arts, music, painting and film, in various ways. On display are more than 300 works by Thai and international artists. Some of the temporary exhibitions can be good. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Siam_Square.
For more see

Bangkok: Bangkokian Museum
W-Su 10:00-17:00. This typical wooden Thai-style family house was built in 1937 and originally was the home of the Suravadee family. It was converted into a museum that gives an insight into the lifestyles of middle-class Bangkokians during World War II and the 1950s. On display are antiques, household items, a kitchen, sanitation and toilet facilities used during the war. Part of museum is devoted to maintaining the history of Bang Rak and Silom, showing the farms, canals and windmills that used to be characteristic for this area. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Silom.

Bangkok: Benchasiri Park
05:00-20:00 daily. This compact park was built to commemorate the 60th birthday of HM Queen Sirikit in 1992. It features a huge sculpture of a commemorative coin illustrating an image of HM Queen Sirikit and 12 pieces of contemporary sculptures including children's works. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Sukhumvit.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benchasiri_Park.

Bangkok: Benjakiti Park
05:00-20:00 daily. When the Thailand Tobacco Monopoly moved all its factory operations to Chiang Rai in 2008, the lake and some adjoining land that were part of its compound, previously enjoying semi-wild vegetation, were turned into a public park. Many splendid old rain trees were cut down in order to landscape the park, in which young trees were planted instead. Adjoining the Queen Sirikit National Convention Centre, it is a neat park with dedicated cycling and walking paths, fixed exercise equipment and several monuments. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Sukhumvit.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjakitti_Park.

Bangkok: Bodhi Court
You might stumble across a tree on a pedestal when walking from Phra Chan Market to Thammasat University. Why is this tree placed on a pedestal and decorated with garlands? Well, the tree has been linked with Thailand's struggle for democracy and the role Thammasat University has played here. The Bodhi Court is the birthplace of the 8 October 1973 student movement that grew into mass demonstrations for democracy and a new constitution. The students protested against the military junta and insisted on the release of 13 people that had been arrested for demanding a national charter. The number of protesters swelled to the hundreds of thousands and were relocated to the university's football field. On 13 October 1973 this large group of people started to move onto the streets. The following day, the government violently suppressed this mass demonstration, a key event in Thai modern history and the reason why the October 14 Memorial was erected near Khao San Road. On 4 October 1976, the Bodhi Court was the stage of an open-air stage performance that mocked the political culture of that time. When these parodies took hold of the newspapers' headlines on 6 October, the military junta violently attacked the student groups for being defamatory to the royal family. In 1991, a military coup d'état followed and a constitution was drafted that basically maintained the status quo. Students again gathered at the Bodhi Court to protest against the junta. After the 1992 general elections, the opposition to the junta gathered at the Bodhi Court, starting demonstrations that would evolve into more than 200,000 participants. The junta again cracked down in an event known as the Black May Massacre, but eventually all protesters were freed and the junta stepped down in favour of democracy. An important tree, indeed. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Rattanakosin.

Bangkok: Butterfly Garden and Insectarium
Tu-Su, hols 08:30-16:30. This insect garden is split in four main sections. The first section is an area with touch-screen computers that give an introduction to the garden. The second is a mini-theatre where a presentation is given on insects and the ecological system they are a part of. The third section is an exhibition room that shows the breeding of insects and butterfly embryos. And finally, the last section is a large cage that displays more than 500 butterflies of 20 different kinds. The garden simulates the insects' natural habitat with rocks, shady ferns, wild flowers and a waterfall. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Phahonyothin.

Bangkok: Christ Church
M-F 08:30-16:30, religious services Su 07:30 and 10:00. The English-speaking international church community residing in the church actually dates from the 19th century, when the first Protestant missionaries came to Bangkok. At first British Anglicans came over to spread their belief, but in the late 19th century, most of the Protestant missionaries arrived from the United States. In 1861, King Rama IV gave permission for the construction of the Protestant Union Chapel around Charoen Krung Road, which was commonly known as the English Church. As Protestantism grew, a larger church was required, and in 1904, King Rama V gave permission for the construction of the Christ Church on the condition that Protestants of all nationalities or sects could use it as their house of worship. You might not believe it now, but back then this area was a farming area with canals and orchards. Due to the economic growth of the Silom area, it is now right in the middle of office buildings and condominiums. Many Christian expats and locals gather here on Sundays for the religious service. It is a beautiful white church that is also interesting for the occasional visitor. Its interior has been completely renovated in 2008, restoring the amazing stained glass windows from 1905. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Silom.

Bangkok: City Pillar Shrine
05:30-19:30 daily. According to an old Thai tradition, a city pillar has to be built upon the establishment of a new city, to provide a home for guardian spirits. King Rama I had the Bangkok city pillar erected near Wat Phra Kaeo on April 21, 1782, an astrologically determined date for the auspicious founding of Bangkok. The city pillar includes the city's horoscope inside. Every town in Thailand has a similar city pillar shrine, so there are thousands of these all across the country. The original pillar was carved out of cassia wood, measuring 75 cm thick and 27 cm high. In the reign of King Rama IV, the old dilapidated pillar was replaced by a new one that measures 270 cm in height with a wide base of 175 cm. At that time it was placed in the prang-shaped shrine as seen today. Thonburi was merged into Bangkok in 1972, and its city pillar has been incorporated in the shrine. Hundreds of locals pray and place flowers here every day, as they believe the shrine has the power to bring good luck. Traditional dance ceremonies are often held, paid by wealthy families that saw their wishes granted. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Rattanakosin.

Bangkok: Democracy Monument
Completely occupying a roundabout on a major thoroughfare is the Democracy Monument. Its distinguishing features are the four 'wings' which are at four equally spaced points around a smaller central shrine. The wings are decorated with artworks of war and war-related events. Quite impressive when seen from a distance (especially at sunrise and sunset), but maybe not worth the hazard involved in running across five lanes of Bangkok traffic for a closer look. It commemorates the June 1932 military coup d'état that led to the country's first democratic constitution in place of absolute rule. Demonstrators gathered here in 1973, 1976 and 1992 in their struggle for democracy, signifying the important role this monument has played in recent Thai history. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Khao_San_Road.

Bangkok: Dusit
Dusit (Thai: ดุสิต) is a leafy, European-style district of Bangkok that functions as the political centre of Thailand. Its development dates back to the early 1900s, when King Rama V built the Dusit Palace, a complex of palaces and royal residences he created to escape the heat and chaos of the Grand Palace. The seat of power to this day, there are numerous political institutions, international organisations and royal palaces spread throughout the district.
King Rama V was the first Thai monarch to visit Europe. He was very impressed with what he had seen there, and came up with some drastic ideas to make Bangkok ready for the 20th century. Rattanakosin was a cramped district with many waterways, as opposed to Europe where broad avenues dominated cities like Paris and London. King Rama V decided that most of the original canals in Rattanakosin had to disappear in favour of roads for horse carriages. But this was only the beginning; King Rama V started designing a completely new district from scratch that had to become the "new royal city", a district with grandeur, wide avenues and a leafy, European feel. The result of this process is Dusit.
The best example of this modernization process is the Dusit Palace. It is a massive complex of royal residences and palaces in many different styles, some of them with a European feel. The Italian Renaissance-style Anantasamakhom Throne Hall dominates the stage, and right in front of it in the middle of a wide avenue stands the King Rama V Equastrian Statue, a large statue of the King himself that is beautifully adorned with garlands on Chulalongkorn Day (October 23). King Rama V is still popular among the Thai people and his modernization strategy is credited with having saved Siam from Western colonization.
It is the seat of power with nearly all of Thailand's decision-making institutions within its boundaries. Near the Dusit Palace is the National Assembly, a modern building that is the parliament of the country. South of it lies the Venetian Gothic-style Government House, which is mostly used for state ceremonies, and can only be visited once a year on Children's Day (January 9). The Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall, the primary (though not official) residence of incumbent King Vajiralongkorn, is within the Dusit Palace complex.
A good day to catch the stately feel of the district is at December 2, when Dusit hosts the annual Trooping the Colour ceremony. Hundreds of officers of the Royal Guard demonstrate their allegiance to the King by parading around Suan Amporn, which is right next to King Rama V's statue.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Dusit.

Bangkok: Dusit Palace
09:30-16:00. Sometimes called New Royal City, Dusit Park, Dusit Garden, or simply Dusit, is a complex of palaces and royal residences in the south of the Dusit district. The palace was established by King Rama V, the first Thai monarch to visit Europe. He was impressed by the royal parks and residences he had seen there, which were leafy, relaxed, spacious and cool, as opposed to the Grand Palace, which was cramped with buildings for his numerous wives, children, and servants. These buildings blocked air flow inside the Grand Palace, which heated it up considerably. As a replacement, King Rama V started building the Dusit Palace.
The main structure is the Vimanmek Mansion, touted as the world's largest golden teakwood residence and the former home of King Rama V. Get a ticket for 100 baht on the northwest side of the palace grounds, or enter for free if you still have the Grand Palace entry ticket (remains valid for a week). You can visit all the museums on the palace grounds with one ticket, except the Anantasamakhom Throne Hall and the Royal Elephant National Museum which cost an additional 50 baht. Keep in mind that the same dress codes apply here as in the Grand Palace, so leave shorts and sleeveless shirts in your hotel room. You must store your belongings in a locker before entering each museum. It's free everywhere, except at the Vimanmek Mansion, so if you're on a stringent budget, go to another museum first and leave your belongings there. The last (compulsory) tour of the Vimanmek Mansion starts around 15:15. Some of the smaller museums close at 15:30. Allow a full morning and afternoon if you want to see all the buildings and museums. Also make sure you get a map when buying the ticket, as the palace grounds are large and hard to navigate without a map.
See there for a list of the small museums on the grounds.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dusit_Palace.

Bangkok: East Asiatic Company Building
Right at the banks of the Chao Phraya River is this classical Venetian-style building from the Danish East Asiatic Company. It was built in 1901. A large share of foreign trade that came from the warehouses had to go through this building before heading for Europe. No public entry allowed.

Bangkok: Erawan Shrine
06:00-00:00 daily. A Hindu shrine that houses a statue of Phra Phrom, the Thai representation of the Hindu creation god Brahma. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Siam_Square.
The Erawan Shrine, formally the Thao Maha Phrom Shrine (Thai: ศาลท้าวมหาพรหม; RTGS: San Thao Maha Phrom; 'shrine of Lord Maha Brahma'), is a shrine in Bangkok, Thailand, which houses a statue of Phra Phrom, the Thai representation of Brahma, the Hindu god of creation. The name also refers to Mahabrahma, the ruler of the Brahma realm in Buddhist cosmology.
The deity is popularly worshipped outside of a Hindu religious context, but more as a representation of guardian spirits in Thai animist beliefs, nevertheless the shrine shows an example of syncretism between Hinduism and Buddhism.[1][2] The shrine often features performances by Thai dance troupes who are hired by worshippers in return for seeing their prayers answered at the shrine.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erawan_Shrine.

Bangkok: Front Palace
W-Su 09:00-16:00, closed on holidays. Now the central building of the National Museum, the Front Palace used to be an enormous complex stretching from the Chao Phraya River across Sanam Luang to Lot Canal. It was built in the 18th-century, along with the Grand Palace. The Front Palace housed the heir to the throne, who was appointed by the King; usually a son or brother of the reigning monarch who bare the title "Second King" or "Vice-King". The title of Second King started in the Ayutthaya Period, but gained a significant amount of power during the Rattanakosin Period when the Second King even got its own private army and navy. This large amount of power often led to conflicts between the King and the Second King. The last to bare the title of Second King was Prince Vichaichan. In 1884, he got into a power struggle with King Rama V in an event known as the Front Palace crisis. King Rama V tried to modernise Siam in a rapid pace, and conservative forces and the nobility, including Prince Vichaichan, saw their power and influence being slowly eroded. When Prince Vichaichan got a letter threatening his life, he mobilised up to 600 of his private troops around his palace. The King also mobilised his troops, but this only underlined that the Second King's guards were more numerous and better equipped. After an explosion, a mysterious fire broke out in the Grand Palace, threatening Wat Phra Kaeo, and the Second King's troops got on their way to the Grand Palace to try and extinguish it; however this was blocked by the King's Royal Guards who feared that the fire was orchestrated by the Second King to take over the country. Afterwards King Rama V criticised the Second King for not moving all his troops to the Grand Palace, as an ancient custom dictated that the Second King's troops must actively protect the King and the Grand Palace in an emergency. King Rama V ordered his troops to surround the Front Palace, and Prince Vichaichan fled to the British embassy. After mediation, the powerful Western countries supported King Rama V, who abolished the title and introduced the Western-style "Crown Prince of Siam" for the heir apparent. Prince Vichaichan died one year later. The palace was turned into the National Museum's main building housing Thai art objects. Some walled remains of the old Front Palace complex can be found inside the Thammasat University complex. 200 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Rattanakosin.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Front_Palace.

Bangkok: Great Palace
Bangkok's most popular tourist attraction, the 1 Grand Palace (พระบรมมหาราชวัง), ☏ +66 2 623-5500. 500 baht. edit, is the official residence of the King, and contains within its grounds Wat Phra Kaew (also known as the Temple of the Emerald Buddha). The palace was built when Bangkok was established by King Rama I, and has been expanded many times since. It covers a wide range of architectural styles, ranging from the pure Ayutthayan style of the temples to a blend of Thai and Western styles for later structures. While the King no longer lives here, a large part of the complex is used for royal residences and ceremonies and is off-limits to visitors.
Combined entry is a steep 500 baht, plus an optional 200 baht for a two-hour audio guide; Thais get in for free. Your ticket includes entry into the Dusit Palace in Dusit (valid for seven days). The Grand Palace is open every day from 08:30 to 16:30, with the last tickets sold at 15:30; it cannot be said enough, do not believe any scammers who attempt to convince you otherwise. It is best to attend the Grand Palace during weekdays, as some throne halls are closed in the weekends for ceremonial purposes. A strict dress code applies for visitors to the palace. Ladies must cover their upper arms and legs down to the thigh, while men must wear long trousers and at least a t-shirt. Sarongs can be borrowed for free at the entrance, but you must leave a 200 baht deposit. On some holidays the dressing room may be closed, in which case you can rent clothes across the street for a fee. Thais seem to follow even tighter dressing regulations, such as wearing black during royal funeral ceremonies, but they understand it when foreigners do not follow those.
It can get very crowded (and hot) once the tour buses start to roll in, so getting an early start is a good idea. There are free English tours four times a day, just look for the sign after you pass the ticket gate. The palace grounds can easily be explored on your own though. Visitors are corralled along a set route. First you'll walk through Wat Phra Kaeo with the palace buildings coming right after.
For more (incl. a description of all the different palace buildings) see there.

Bangkok: Green Lantern Cafe and Sex Museum
A coffee shop with a Museum of Sex, devoted to the history of eroticism and the sex industry in Thailand. The proprietor's father, a wealthy property developer, has a larger sex museum, Kamavijitra, on Sukhumvit Soi 38.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Sukhumvit.

Bangkok: Guru Tawan Sikh Temple
10:00-18:00 daily. Established in 1932, this Sikh temple is the most iconic landmark of Phahurat. It is a white six-storey building with a large golden dome on top, and is the second-largest Sikh temple outside India. This temple is very important for daily life as most Indians in this neighbourhood are Sikhs. The main room is on the fourth floor, and it is possible for non-Sikhs to enter, but they need to take off their shoes and cover their head with an orange cloth. The Sikh community gathers in large numbers on Sundays and during religious festivals. They serve free Indian vegetarian food in the community kitchen on these occasions. Free.

Bangkok: Jim Thompson House
09:00-17:00 daily. The infamous CIA operative Jim Thompson revived the Thai silk industry after World War II and had this house assembled from six traditional Thai-style houses. You must take the guided tour through the buildings, which are given in plenty of foreign languages. Get there early to beat the heat – you may have to wait a half hour or so in the courtyard before a tour starts (not a maximum of 20 minutes as claimed). 200 baht, 100 baht if under 25 years of age.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Siam_Square.
The Jim Thompson House is a museum in central Bangkok, Thailand, housing the art collection of American businessman and architect James Harrison Wilson Thompson or simply Jim Thompson, the museum designer and former owner.[1] Built in 1959, the museum spans one rectangular rai of land (approximately half an acre or 2023.43 square meters).[2]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Thompson_House.
James Harrison Wilson Thompson (March 21, 1906 – disappeared March 26, 1967; declared dead 1974) was an American businessman who helped revitalize the Thai silk industry in the 1950s and 1960s. At the time of his disappearance he was one of the most famous Americans living in Asia. Time magazine claimed he "almost singlehanded(ly) saved Thailand's vital silk industry from extinction".[1]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Thompson_(designer).
For more about him see there.

Bangkok: Khlong Lat Mayom Floating Market
Sa Su hols 09:30-16:00. This is a major attraction, with a pleasant and shaded atmosphere. The floating market corresponds to both sides of the Lat Mayom canal on Bang Ramat Road. This floating market dates from 2004, and is not frequently visited by boats. However, it does have many shop stalls, a small boat museum, several walking paths around the market, small toilet, a few outdoor restaurants and a variety of foods and merchandise for sale. Occasionally, it does feature live outdoor performances by local children or organisations. It is only open on weekends and easily accessible (and used as a prolonged stopover) on some tourist tour boats from Taling Chan Floating Market.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Thonburi.

Bangkok: King Prajadhipok Museum
Tu-Su, hols, 09:00-16:00. The building is designed by the French-Swiss architect Charles Beguelin in 1906 in a neo-classical style that popular with King Rama VI and King Rama VII. It was renovated by the King Prajadhipok Institute to serve as a museum exhibiting a rare collection of King Rama VII's personal belongings, including photographs, documents and his biography. King Rama VII ruled in a turbulent time of Thailand's history; he was the last King who enjoyed absolute monarchy, as well as the first King under a constitutional monarchy. Significant events and stories relating to King Rama VII are exhibited, including his succession to the throne, royal activities, political reform, promulgation of the constitution, royal utensils and memorabilia, as well as his life after abdication and death in the United Kingdom. The demolished Sala Chaloem Krung Theatre that used to stand in the nearby area is imitated with old films being projected. 40 baht.

Bangkok: King Rama I the Great Monument
Built in commemoration of Bangkok's 150th anniversary celebrations in 1932, the monument is at the foot of the Great Memorial Bridge on the Bangkok side. King Rama I was the first king in the Royal House of Chakri and founder of Bangkok as the capital of the Kingdom of Siam, as Thailand was then known. He was born in Ayutthaya, one of Thailand's former capitals, on 20 March 1736. He ascended to the throne on 6 April 1782 and passed away 27 years later. Free.

Bangkok: King Rama III Memorial
This monument dedicated to King Rama III was built by the Fine Arts Department in 1990. The bronze statue, half larger than life size, is seated on a throne. The surrounding area has been turned into a beautiful square decorated with beautiful plants, the Royal Reception Pavilion and three minor pavilions known as Sala Rai, as well as a nice view on Wat Ratchanaddaram. At night this square is beautifully illuminated. Free.

Bangkok: King Rama V Equestrian Statue
The entrance to Dusit Palace is a gigantic motorway with the statue of King Rama V (Chulalongkorn) riding a stallion right in the centre. It is the first monument dedicated to a Thai king, completed in 1908 and inaugurated by King Rama V himself. The monument was financed by public donations, as the Thai people were grateful for King Rama V's pursuit of modernising the country. Each year on 5 December, the Trooping of the Colours ceremony is held here. Free.

Bangkok: King's Birthday Celebration Arch
This Chinese-style ceremonial gate was built by Thais of Chinese descent to show their loyalty to King Bhumibol Adulyadej. It was officially inaugurated on his 72nd birthday on 5 December 1999. The four Chinese characters on the arch mean "Long Live The King" and are in the handwriting of HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn (who is fluent in Chinese). Free.

Bangkok: Leng Buai Ia Shrine
This shrine, housed in a traditionally Chinese-style building is considered to be the oldest Chinese shrine in Thailand. This claim is based on the plaque inside with a Chinese inscription that states that the shrine was built in 1658. That year corresponds to the Ayutthaya period, far before Bangkok became the capital of the country. During all these years, Chinese businessmen in the area came to the shrine for refuge and to improve the prosperity of their businesses. The roof is made of glazed coloured tiles with two ceramic-clad dragons on top. The two main columns beside the entrance also both feature a ceramic-clad dragon. Inside there is a shrine dedicated to Leng Buai Ia and his wife in the centre, a shrine dedicated to the deity Going-Wu on the left and a shrine dedicated to the Queen of Heaven on the right.

Bangkok: Lumphini Park and King Rama VI Statue
Lumphini Park
Daily 05:00-19:00. A rare expanse of public greenery in the heart of the city, it was once property of King Rama VI, who issued a royal command to turn the area into a public park as a gift to Bangkok's residents. The park's symbol, a statue of its creator King Rama VI, stands at the main entrance at the southwestern corner, right opposite MRT Si Lom station. The park has a lake with boats for rent and with a cycle track around it, and is popular among early-morning fitness enthusiasts, but there's little reason to wander in during the daytime heat. The Bangkok Symphony Orchestra does, however, put on occasional performances in the winter. There are rather large lizards in the park — they are well worth a look. They tend to spend most of their time in the water of the lake. Do not get too close to one, as they can bite. Free.
King Rama VI Statue
Located in front of Lumphini Park, the statue was sculpted by Professor Corado Feroci, an Italian sculptor that in Thailand is better known as Silpa Bhirasri. He and four Thai artists gave it the final touch on 7 June 1941, so it could be revealed on 27 March 1942. It is devoted to King Vajiravudh (Rama VI), who asked the Italian government for an artist to teach and promote art in Thailand (which at that time was seen as not able to cope with European standards). King Vajiravudh is displayed as standing in his ceremonial uniform and holding a sword. It's not a coincidence that Lumphini Park is its location: King Vajiravudh donated this large plot of land to the city's citizens by turning it into a public park. Free.
Vajiravudh[a] (1 January 1881 – 26 November 1925) was the sixth king of Siam from the Chakri dynasty, titled Rama VI. He reigned from 1910 until his death in 1925. King Vajiravudh is best known for his efforts to create and promote Siamese nationalism. His reign was characterized by Siam's movement further towards democracy and minimal participation in World War I. He had keen interests in Siamese history, archaeology, and literature, as well as economics, politics and world affairs, and founded the country's first university, Chulalongkorn University.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vajiravudh.
For more about him see there.

Bangkok: Mae Toranee Statue
Mae Toranee is the earth goddess, a deity in Thai Buddhism that is shown wringing water from her ponytail. The statue shows a legend often drawn on the murals of temples. While the Buddha was meditating in a crucial stage of Enlightenment, the evil demon Mara sent out a bunch of earthly temptations and demons to divert him from his path. The Buddha was determined to continue and remained cross-legged. He pointed his right hand towards the ground, calling out the earth goddess. Mae Toranee obliged and wrung her hair, sending a massive gulf of water to wipe out Mara's demons. Free.

Bangkok: Mahakan Fort
Mahakan Fort is one of only two remaining forts of Rattanakosin's outer city walls, the other being Phra Sumen Fort near Khao San Road. Mahakan Fort is on the banks of Rop Muang Canal, and a part of the former ring of forts that defended Rattanakosin Island from invasions from the east. It was built during the reign of King Rama I. What makes this fort unique compared to Phra Sumen Fort is that a part of the old city wall is still intact; it runs about 200 metres south along Maha Chai Road. An almost a century old community lives in shanties between the old city wall and the canal, but the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration has been trying to turn it into a public park for tourists (as was done around Phra Sumen Fort). After a 14-year legal dispute, it seems like a compromise has been reached where some houses of the old community will stay and be turned into museums. Free.

Bangkok: Monument to the Expeditionary Force
This is a monument to the Thai expeditionary force that fought in European battlefields during World War I. After war broke out in 1914, Thailand had remained neutral for about three years. When the United States declared war on Germany in April 1917, King Rama VI still waited on the sidelines. Thailand had good relations with Germany, although eventually King Rama VI joined the Allies by declaring war on Germany and sent a militia of 1,284 volunteers to Europe on 20 June 1918. King Rama IV said that joining the Allies "would be an excellent opportunity for us to gain equality with other nations". Thailand had lost land to France and the United Kingdom and had to accept the imposition of extraterritorial rights for the citizens of these nations. By joining the war with the Allies, he hoped that they would be more flexible in amending those treaties in future. The expeditionary force returned to Thailand on 21 September 1919 and the ashes of the dead veterans were taken to be enshrined here three days later. The names of 19 soldiers killed in the Western Front have been inscribed. Free.

Bangkok: Museum of Siam
Tu-Su 10:00-18:00. The renovated European-style mansion of the Ministry of Commerce of Thailand has been turned in good use. It now is the Museum of Siam, a permanent exhibition about the history of the Thai nation, its culture and its interaction with other nations and cultures. As with all the new museums in town, it's a so-called "discovery museum", in which visitors can play and interact with the objects shown. It is a lot fun, for children and adults alike, and informative at a superficial level. First you watch a subtitled short film about Thai-foreign interaction, with some Thai inside jokes about foreigners. Then you'll walk through several historically-themed rooms, starting in prehistory and ending in the modern age. Make sure your camera is charged and its memory unit empty, as there are many photo opportunities. You can sit in a tuk-tuk, prepare fake Thai food, bomb medieval armies, wear colonial-age clothing, present a news programme and sit in a 50s-style diner. 300 baht for foreigners, free entry 16:00-18:00.

Bangkok: October 14 Memorial
14 October 1973 is one of the most important dates in modern Thai history. Millions of pro-democracy protesters gathered at Ratchadamnoen Klang Road against the military dictatorship of Thanom Kittikachorn. The junta attacked the masses with snipers from rooftops killing dozens of civilians. Eventually the regime was toppled and Thailand became a constitutional monarchy. This memorial commemorates those who died that day, as well as those that died at similar protests in 1976 and 1992. You can read more about this hectic period in Thai history in the small museum. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Khao_San_Road.

Bangkok: Phra Sumen Fort
Best viewed from Santichaiprakan Park, Phra Sumen Fort is one of two remaining towers of the historic city wall that once surrounded Rattanakosin Island completely (the other being Mahakan Fort). The historic city wall that followed the Chao Phraya River and Khlong Rop Krung used to have fourteen of these watchtowers, but twelve of them have not endured the test of time. Phra Sumen Fort was constructed in 1783 during the reign of King Rama I to protect the city from potential foreign naval invasions. The fort has an observation tower and two levels of battlements with its original canons still in place. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Khao_San_Road.

Bangkok: Pig Memorial
Designed by Prince Naris, this golden pig statue was created in 1913 at the 50th birthday anniversary of Queen Phatcharinthra, one of King Rama V's wives, who was born in the Chinese year of the pig. In Thai it is also known as the Saha Chat Memorial (อนุสาวรีย์สำหรับผู้ที่เกิดในปีกุน), that means "the memorial of those born in the year of the pig". It refers to three royal donors that were born in the same year as her. Generally, the memorial is decorated with colourful garlands and flowers, and locals come here to pray and show respect. Free.

Bangkok: Queen Saovabha Memorial Institute Snake Farm
M-F 08:30-16:30, Sa Su holidays 08:30-12:00. Venom extraction show M-F 11:00 and 14:30, holidays 11:00. Slideshow presentation M-F 10:30 and 14:00, hols 10:30. This institute contains a collection of poisonous snakes which are "milked" daily for their venom in order to produce invaluable anti-snakebite serum. Twice a day a venom extraction show is held, in which the announcer explains about the dangerous kinds of snakes living in Thailand and what to do when you run into one. The animals are treated professionally and the whole show is safe. If you want a picture with a dangerous snake curling around you — this is your chance. 200 baht.

Bangkok: Queen Savang Vadhana Museum
F Sa 10:00-16:00. The Sra Pathum Palace is an oasis of silence right behind Siam Paragon. It has been the permanent residence of HM Queen Savang Vadhana from 1916 till 1955, and HRH Princess Sri Nagarindra has also lived here. When HRH Princess Sri Nagarindra passed away, it became the residence of HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn. She turned one building into a museum that honours the Queen Grandmother and shows her contributions to Thai society. The museum starts in the exhibition hall, that shows HM Queen Savang Vadhana's biography, and then moves to her residence, the Phra Tamnak Yai building. Make a reservation in advance and request an English-speaking guide (at no extra cost). 150 baht.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Savang_Vadhana_Museum.

Bangkok: Rattanakosin
Rattanakosin (Thai: รัตนโกสินทร์), also known as Rattanakosin Island, is the historic centre of Bangkok, where most of Bangkok's "must see" sights can be found, including the Grand Palace and Wat Pho. Rattanakosin was established in 1782 when King Rama I moved the Siamese capital across the river from Thonburi, starting a period in Thai history known as the Rattanakosin Period. Spending a few days in this remarkable district does not just show you dozens of traditional Buddhist temples, palaces, museums, parks and monuments, but also gives you a better understanding of the culture, history and religion of the Thai people.
A trip to Bangkok is not complete without a visit to some of Rattanakosin's prime sights. Bangkok counts hundreds of Buddhist temples, known in Thai as "wats", with the most important ones in Rattanakosin. Temples are an essential part of the daily life of most Thais. Most of them have impressive architecture and much devotion has been given to the decoration. Every temple is unique — some of them are beautifully decorated with thousands of coloured glass pieces, while others portray massive Buddha statues of pure gold.
You could spend weeks visiting temples in Bangkok, but as most visitors only spend a couple of days in the city, it is important to choose the ones that are especially beautiful, sacred and culturally significant. The Grand Palace is not just a palace, but also includes Wat Phra Kaew, the royal temple and most sacred temple in Thailand. It is a must-see for every visitor of the city, and the palace grounds are so large that you have to spend at least a full morning walking through the complex. Beside the Grand Palace, most travellers visit Wat Pho, one of the largest reclining Buddha statues in the world, and Wat Arun, a large prang that is beautifully decorated with blue and white ceramics (it is at the Thonburi side of the river, but is easily visited using the ferry from Tha Tien Pier). These top three attractions are conveniently clustered right next to each other. Other prominent temples are Wat Saket and the Golden Mount, built on an artificial hill with a nice view over the city, and Wat Suthat and the Giant Swing at the eastern side of Rattanakosin. Wat Ratchanaddaram, Wat Thep Thida Ram, Wat Ratchabophit and Wat Ratchapradit could be considered off the beaten path and give a more authentic experience.
For all temples you must be dressed appropriately (no shorts, no flipflops, no sleeveless shirts) or risk being denied entry, although some places will offer rental parachute pants for a small (refundable) deposit. Trousers can be bought for 250-300 baht in front of the Palace; outside the Temple area, you get them for 100 baht. Tour guides offer their service and may include the trousers. The temples play an important role in Buddhist traditions. Monks wake up early in the morning and perform the daily alms ritual between 05:00 and 07:00 (called tak bat ตักบาตร). Monks line up in front of the temple accepting donations from the people, most of them food and daily necessities such as rice, soap, candles, soda cans and even toilet paper. By giving, Buddhists believe that these good deeds will bring luck later in life or in the life beyond. The best temple to experience the alms ceremony is Wat Benchamabophit in Dusit. At one of the Buddhist markets, you can buy a bucket filled with products to give to the monks (see Buy).
Rattanakosin is the best place in Bangkok for buying amulets and other religious paraphernalia. These markets are among the most authentic ones, as they are meant for faithful Buddhist locals instead of the tourist masses.

Bangkok: Robot Building and Skyline
Probably one of the few buildings that puts a smile on your face, the Robot Building, well, looks like a giant robot. It was designed by Sumet Jumsai in the mid-1980s and is meant to reflect the computerization of banking. It is an odd building, and Jumsai has stated that it could be regarded as a reaction against high-tech postmodern buildings common in that time. The antennas and eyes of the robot are not just for the looks, but all have practical functions. Now the building has a kind of retro feel. It is closed to the public, but you can best see it riding the Skytrain between Chong Nonsi and Sala Daeng BTS stations. So take a look from the window!
While Silom's skyline doesn't match Hong Kong's or New York's, the views are still worth it. A part of Bangkok's skyline, most of Silom's towers are financial institutions and office buildings. The best way to enjoy it is by taking a trip up the Banyan Tree Hotel or the State Tower. The 61st floor of the Banyan Tree Hotel has the Vertigo and Moon Bar, where you can dine or have a beer with one of the most spectacular views of Southeast Asia. Sirocco and Moon Bar on the State Tower is even a few metres higher up than Vertigo—making it the world's tallest rooftop bar/restaurant. Due to its slightly off-centre location, the views are arguably not quite as stunning, although it gives a great view of the Chao Phraya River. See the Drink section for more information about these rooftop bars.
Most of Silom's buildings are office buildings not meant to be visited. Heading out to take a look at these office buildings can only be recommended for those having a deeper interest in modern architecture and/or the financial sector. Some notable office buildings that dominate the skyline include the CP Tower, Empire Tower, ITF Tower and the United Center Building, but the Robot Building has to be the quirkiest of them all.

Bangkok: Rommani Nart Park and Corrections Museum
Park
05:00-20:00 daily. This public park is built on the old prison grounds of the Bangkok Remand Prison near Wat Suthat. Three blocks, a cellblock, a side of the prison wall and two watchtowers were preserved and turned into a museum, the Corrections Museum, which is at the southeastern corner of the park. The park features many fountains, some basketball courts, a playground and a weight lifting area. Free.
Museum
M-F 08:30-16:30, Sa Su hols closed, only on appointment. This used to be the location of the Bangkok Remand Prison, an old and overcrowded prison. Most of it has been torn down and turned into a public park, but three blocks, a cellblock, a side of the prison wall and two watchtowers were preserved and turned into a museum. This museum displays some of the most sadistic punishments imaginable, and these were actually carried out to offenders not that long ago. The museum can only be visited after making an appointment, but some punishment instruments can be seen from the public park outside, so you don't necessarily need to enter the museum. Free.

Bangkok: Royal Barge National Museum
09:00-17:00 daily. On the mouth of the Bangkok Noi canal, this museum displays several Royal Barges used for state ceremonies on the Chao Phraya River. The ornately carved barges take the form of famous mythical creatures from the Ramayana epic. The most impressive is the Suphannahongse (or Golden Swan), which was built in 1911 during the reign of King Rama IV. This 46-metre craft was carved from a single piece of teakwood. The bow resembles a mythical swan and is adorned with gold lacquer and glass jewels. Most visit this museum as part of a canal tour, but it can also be visited on foot.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Thonburi.
For more see

Bangkok: Sanam Luang
When Rattanakosin was established as Siam's capital, King Rama I designed this vast open field between the northern wall of the Grand Palace and the eastern wall of the former Wang Na Palace. At that time, the ground was a rice field sometimes used for royal crematoria. The ground was called "Thung Phra Men", which means crematorium ground in Thai. Considering that name was inauspicious, King Rama IV renamed the ground "Thong Sanam Luang", or the royal ground, and all rice farming there was ceased. Later, King Rama V had Wang Na's eastern wall demolished and enlarged Sanam Luang to its current size. The place has been used as the crematorium ground for kings, members of the royal family and nobility, in addition to being a royal sporting ground. 365 tamarind trees are placed around it. Sanam Luang is Bangkok's equivalent of a 'speaker's corner' where the people get together to talk politics. In recent history, the ground has been used for political rallies and demonstrations, such as the yellow and red shirt protests in the late 2000s. At December 5th, the birthday of HM King Bhumibol Adulyadej, literally a million people come here to celebrate his birthday. Every night, a flea market is held on the streets surrounding it. Free.

Bangkok: Santichaiprakan Park
05:00-22:00 daily. This small, green park has a great view of the Chao Phraya River and the modern Rama VIII suspension bridge that crosses it. There's an open-air pavilion, the Phra Sumen Fort and (supposedly) the last two lamphu trees of the area (these trees used to be all over Banglamphu, as that's where the district got its name from). Activities held in the park include Thai classical music, juggling and (at 18:00) aerobic exercises. The park has also become a gathering place for breakdancers to exchange their techniques. Free.

Bangkok: Siam Square
The area around Siam Square, including Ratchaprasong and Phloen Chit Road, is Bangkok's modern commercial core, full of the main glitzy malls and hotels of Bangkok. The Skytrain intersection at Siam Square is the closest thing Bangkok has to a centre.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok.
While Rattanakosin represents Thailand's history and culture, Siam Square represents Thailand as a newly industrializing economy. Siam Square's first buildings were only constructed in the 1970s, on land of Chulalongkorn University which tried to get some extra rental income for the university. It started with ordinary shops, but has since expanded to a shopping and entertainment mecca that has everything upper-class teenagers and college students could possibly want — luxury shopping malls and glitzy department stores filled with designer labels and hip fashion boutiques.
Despite the name, it is not a square in the traditional sense. It could better be described as a warren of small sois filled with hundreds of tiny boutiques, restaurants, cafés, record stores and bookshops, mostly catering to upper-class 20-something Thais, shopping-spree Malaysians, and working ex-pats. If you're not up for a trip to the Gap or a pink martini, it's still worth a visit just to see the Bangkok-of-the-future. The area north of Rama I Road does feature some kind of courtyard on the second floor, which functions as the entry point for the Siam Center, Siam Discovery and Siam Paragon shopping malls.
Going east on Rama I Road, the shopping experience continues at Ratchaprasong, an area that received worldwide fame when red shirt-wearing political protesters set up their camp here in May 2010. It is home to CentralWorld, the largest shopping mall in Thailand, which was set on fire during these protests, though it was restored within a few months. It gets more quiet as Rama I Road changes its name into Phloen Chit Road in the east. There are some shops and restaurants here, but the area is mostly home to foreign embassies and airline offices.
Siam Square is the place to shop in Bangkok, especially if you're looking for big shopping malls and small designer boutiques. The obvious point of entry is Siam BTS station, which is surrounded by Siam Center, Siam Discovery and Siam Paragon. At walking distance from Siam Square is MBK Center. With the exception of Siam Paragon, these malls are somewhat dated, but among the most popular as they are the most affordable. At least make a head for MBK, just to see where the local youth do their shopping.

Bangkok: Silom
The area around Silom Road and Sathorn Road is Thailand's sober financial centre by day, but Bangkok's primary party district by night when quarters like the infamous Patpong come alive. Numerous embassies are located here.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok.
Silom (Thai: สีลม) is the closest Bangkok gets to Wall Street, with glistening skyscrapers all boasting the names of financial institutions. However, the character of the area changes after nightfall: the small sois between Silom Road and Surawong Road come alive with people who are out for a good time, and Patpong's well-known "red light" district is often a sought-out location. The former trade quarter Bang Rak (บางรัก) is also included here and is home to many of Bangkok's top luxury hotels, such as the Oriental.
In the 19th century, daily life in Bangkok mostly took place on and around the canals. Silom was rural farmland with rice fields, orchards, and windmills criss-crossed by canals. During this era, most urban life happened on the riverside, which was a busy trading quarter welcoming European merchant ships and envoys. This area, known as Bang Rak, still has a kind of European atmosphere with many exclusive colonial-style hotels and old abandoned warehouses. Silom ("windmills" in Thai) has changed immensely with in modern times. Charoen Krung Road (New Road) was the first paved road in Bangkok, built in 1861 during the reign of King Rama IV at the request of foreign consuls who wanted to ride their horses and carriages. Over time, most of the canals have disappeared and turned into roads.
At night, Silom turns into the place to be. It is a vibrant neighbourhood that is actually a little hard to describe because it becomes one of Bangkok's most cosmopolitan streets— as well as one of the sleaziest. Soi Patpong is the hedonistic playground all of Bangkok is generally stereotyped for, but it actually consists of just two small sois. The so-called "go-go bars" might as well be called "takeaway brothels", but a trip to Bangkok is not complete without a visit to this surreal environment. But if you fancy something more upmarket and refined, Silom is also the place to be. Some of the expensive hotels in the area cater to rich visitors who like to talk business over a glass of fine wine. Having a cocktail at the top of the Banyan Tree Building or the State Tower gives some of the best views in Southeast Asia.

Bangkok: Soi Arab
See the mingling of Arab and Thai cultures in this dense Arab neighborhood by Nana station. The area is flush with tourists from across the Arab world. It's interestingly filled with shops for two things: agarwood, an expensive wood burned as incense in the Middle East, and Arab sandals.

Bangkok: Sri Mariamman Hindu Temple
Daily 06:00-20:00. One of only two Hindu temples in Bangkok, the Sri Mariamman Temple is actually a great experience. It was created in the 1860s by Tamil immigrants, and as with any temple found in India, it is unique, very colourful and ornately detailed. It generally is a busy temple with a constant stream of worshipers lighting incense sticks and plenty of ceremonies going on. Besides Indians, there are also Thai visitors as Buddha images stand side by side Hindu deities inside the temple. As it is the most sacred place for the Indian community in Bangkok, taking pictures inside the temple compound is not allowed. Free.

Bangkok: Sukhumvit
The long Sukhumvit Road is an exclusive district popular among expatriates and wealthy locals. It is filled with quality hotels, restaurants and nightclubs and has the famous BTS Skytrain running along it. Part of its nightlife represents Bangkok's naughty image, particularly Soi Cowboy and Nana Entertainment Plaza.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok.
Sukhumvit (Thai: สุขุมวิท) is a high-end area in Bangkok with fancy condominiums, hotels, restaurants, bars and clubs. It has attracted affluent Thais and expats from all over the world. Following the road south east, the area changes its character and becomes a residential neighbourhood similar to other suburban areas in Bangkok.
Sukhumvit Road is not only one of the longest roads in Thailand, but one of the longest roads in the world. Towards the west end it changes name to Phloen Chit Road and Rama I Road as it enters the Siam Square area, but to the east it runs most of the way to the Cambodian border. The sois are numbered from west to east, with odd numbers north and even numbers south of Sukhumvit Road. The sois on the north and south sides of Sukhumvit don't line up; for example, Soi 33 is opposite Soi 24. Confusing is that these sois also have names of their own (for example, Soi 55 is better known as Soi Thong Lo) and these sois can also have sois of their own (such as Thong Lo Soi 1).
Looking at the high-rise apartment buildings, the Skytrain and the perennial traffic jam on Sukhumvit Road, it is hard to believe that this area used to consist of rice fields until World War II. After the war, this area became developed with large contemporary villas catering to the upper class. As property values kept rising, developers have been buying more and more land and cashed them in by constructing big apartment high-rises. The construction of the BTS Skytrain in 1999, covering most of Sukhumvit Road, has increased the popularity of this district even more.
The lower-numbered sois (roughly between Soi 1 and 63) are a popular residential area for western expatriates and affluent Thais. It is densely packed with shopping centres, restaurants and hotels. The fleshpots of Nana Entertainment Plaza (in Soi 4) and Soi Cowboy (between Soi 21 and 23) are also in this area, as are plenty of more (and less) salubrious bars. Also, the pavement of Sukhumvit itself has become a huge market carrying everything from luggage to fake Rolex watches, and after midnight they turn into roadside bars and pubs. Sukhumvit offers the best dining in Bangkok, from five-star dining to street stands, the variety of choices and tastes are almost overwhelming. Japanese nationals can be found in the area Soi 21 and upwards, but most tend to congregate around Soi 55. Indians have settled around Soi 12, while Arabs are grouped at Soi 3/1, which informally is known as Soi Arab. After Soi 63, Thais take over again, though this might change when the Skytrain extension is completed in late 2011.
South of Sukhumvit's sois lies Khlong Toei, known to foreigners for Thai Port FC and for the Khlong Toei Market. Khlong Toei is a borough, a market and a port, all named after the canal that flows through the area. It means "canal of pandan" as that plant used to grow along the southern bank of the canal. A large part of it was filled up to make way for Rama IV Road in 1947. South (and under) the Chaloem Maha Nakhon Expressway are the infamous Khlong Toei slums, generally unexplored by even the most adventurous travellers. At the banks of the Chao Phraya river is the Khlong Toei Port, which has a history dating back to the ninth century, when it connected Bangkok with the cities upstream the river. Since 1981, it has lost most of its economic relevance when the larger Laem Chabang Port near Pattaya took over business.

Bangkok: Taling Chan Floating Market
Sa-Su 07:00-17:00. This major attraction along Chak Phra canal is held every weekend. It is more convenient than taking a canal trip to Wat Sai and also feels more authentic and fun. It blends a rural market with the canal side way of life. The vendors, who are local farmers, take their products including plants, vegetables, fruits, fish and various kinds of food to this market. There are also floating food shops and a private-run canal tour service for visitors who enjoy the district's canal side way of life. It is accessible by car and bus, not too far from Bangkok's Southern Bus Terminal. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Thonburi.

Bangkok: Tang To Kang Gold Shop
M-Sa 09:30-16:00. Chinatown is one of Bangkok's oldest districts and about 14% of the buildings have been designated as historical landmarks. Tang To Kang is one of them, an interesting colonial-style building and actually the oldest gold shop of Bangkok (which is difficult to believe now with so many gold shops scattered over the district). If you want to see the gold museum, you have to make an appointment two days ahead. Free.

Bangkok: Tha Phra Palace
09:00-19:00 daily. Just outside of the Grand Palace, Wang Tha Phra Palace is now a part of Silpakorn University, where many artists started their career in the arts and humanities. In August 2010, Tha Phra Palace celebrated its 200th anniversary since its founding, and many home-grown artists were invited to make a painting about it. King Rama I built the palace for his nephew Prince Kasattiyanuchit, and since then, it has been a residence of many high-ranked princes, including King Rama III who lived here when he still was still known as Prince Krommuen Jesadabodin. The last prince to live here was Prince Naris, who moved out in 1934 when the palace was turned into an art school. The palace is a combination of Thai and European-style buildings. Just walking around the campus is a fun activity, as usually there are some art projects by students going on. 50 baht gets you into the library, which has plenty of English-language books about the Grand Palace, art, culture, religion, architecture and travel. Also in the Wang Tha Phra compound are the Silpa Bhirasri National Museum and the Art Centre Silpakorn University. Free.

Bangkok: Thonburi
Thonburi (Thai: ธนบุรี) is a vast district that consists of the entire west bank of the Chao Phraya River in Bangkok. After the sack of Ayutthaya in 1767, General Phraya Taksin made Thonburi the new capital of Siam for a brief period of time. It is hard to believe this was once the country's capital, as the district is devoid of the grand structures seen in other former capitals. In fact, Thonburi stayed relatively isolated from Bangkok proper, and for centuries was an agricultural land filled with canals and fruit orchards. While Thonburi has quickly developed in recent decades, most visitors still come here for the cool and peaceful atmosphere. The traditional Thai way of life on the canals still exists here, as do the floating vendors and orchard farms.
Thonburi is a vast district, and getting around it is not easy. The area can hardly be explored on foot, as sights are spread far off throughout the district, most of the main roads are heavily congested with commuters and the area is lacking foot bridges over its numerous canals. This is why most travellers take a canal tour. But this doesn't mean the area cannot be experienced on your own at all—most of the roads can be walked on, and footbridges do exist, just don't say you haven't been warned.
Nineteenth-century Bangkok was laced with canals, giving the capital the designation "Venice of the East". As Bangkok turned into a bustling metropolis, Thonburi's surviving canals and the Chao Phraya River provide memorable vignettes of the traditional waterborne way-of-life that once was. No wonder then that most travellers visit the district by boat. Many of the tours and floating markets feel pretty set-up though, but in mornings you might still encounter an authentic floating vendor, paddling from house to house trying to sell some just-prepared food.
The most convenient option is to take a fixed-price trip, which is a package deal that usually includes a visit to Wat Arun, the Royal Barge Museum and a floating market. Such a tour can be booked through a travel agency, but it's easier to go to the pier yourself. There are two tour companies, one operating from Tha Chang pier in Rattanakosin, the other operating from Si Phraya pier in Silom (near River City shopping centre).

Bangkok: Victory Monument
This monument was constructed in 1941 by military dictator Plaek Pibulsongkhram to commemorate the 59 Thais who lost their lives in the short and inconclusive Franco-Thai War. It resulted in Thailand annexing some territories in western Cambodia and northern and southern Laos. However, Pibulsongkhram was kicked out in 1944 and the patch of land gained by Thailand was handed back to Laos and Cambodia in 1945, making the "victory" a little hollow. These days this spiky Bangkok landmark is better known as Bangkok's largest local bus hub. If travelling north by Skytrain, you'll be treated to a 180-degree curving panorama of the monument, and this is the best view you can get as actually reaching the base of the monument would require passing through a triple-laned traffic circle maelstrom of buses. The public toilets at the major bus stop directly across from the monument costs 2 baht per entry. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bangkok/Pratunam.

Bangkok: Vimanmek Mansion
Touted as the world's largest golden teak building, this palace was the home of King Rama V in the early 20th century. It was built as a summer retreat on the island of Ko Si Chang, but was transported to Bangkok in pieces in 1901. A guided tour is compulsory and tells you all about the life of King Rama V, and about his collection of fin de siecle royal memorabilia placed inside the building. As King Rama V tried to modernise Thailand along European lines, you can see the first Thai indoor bathroom, the first typewriter with Thai characters, and some of the first portrait paintings of Thailand.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vimanmek_Mansion.

Bangkok: Wat Arun
Wat Arun (วัดอรุณ), also known as the Temple of Dawn, is an iconic temple at the west bank of the Chao Phraya River, right next to the Navy Base. This is a royal temple in the highest rank and it is by far the most visited tourist attraction in Thonburi. It is easily accessible with the 3 baht ferry boat from Wat Pho in Rattanakosin. Ferries take off about every 10 to 15 minutes and operate daily from 06:00 till about 22:00. Walking around the temple gardens and looking at it from a distance is free, but if you want to enter the temple compound and climb the steep stairs, it costs 100 baht (for foreigners at least). Entering the complex can be recommended, as otherwise you won't see the small porcelain pieces it is decorated with. The temple grounds are opened from 07:30 till 17:30. Thousands of foreign tourists visit the temple everyday, many of them by canal tour early in the morning.
A temple has occupied this site since the Ayutthaya Period. It was first named Wat Makok, which means "Olive Temple", named after the many olive orchards in the area. After the fall of Ayutthaya, General Taksin was at war trying to conquer Siam back from Burmese armies. When he arrived in Thonburi in the morning, he reputedly saw this magnificent temple during sunrise. Since then, the temple got the name Wat Chaeng or Wat Arun, which means the Temple of Dawn. Wat Arun served as King Taksin's royal temple and was inside the Wang Derm Palace grounds, his personal residence. In the Thonburi Period, Wat Arun housed the recaptured Emerald Buddha for several years, before it was moved to the Grand Palace in Rattanakosin in 1785. In the Rattanakosin-era, Wat Arun lost its special status to Wat Phra Kaeo in the Grand Palace, but it remained one of the most iconic temples of Thailand. It is featured prominently on 10 baht coins and as the logo of the Tourist Authority of Thailand (TAT).
The magnificent main prang is in Thai called the Phra Prang Wat Arun. Overlooking the Chao Phraya river, it is not only the symbol of Thonburi, but a world-famous landmark and one of the most photographed icons of Thailand. The first prang was built during the Ayutthaya Period and is in a classic Ayutthayan style. It was reconstructed and enlarged during the reign of King Rama II, and was completely finished in the reign of King Rama III. The height is reported by different sources to be between 66 and 86 metres. It was the tallest structure in Bangkok until the advent of the modern skyscraper. The main prang and its four satellite prangs are beautifully decorated with colourful broken Chinese porcelain pieces. It is believed that these broken porcelain pieces come from Chinese trade ships that were shipwrecked at sea.
Steep steps lead up to two terraces that surround the prang. From there, you have a nice view of the Chao Phraya River with the Grand Palace, Wat Pho and even downtown if you look far enough. Beside the famous central prang, be sure to take a look at the main chapel, the image hall, the Chinese style bell tower, and the open pavilions overlooking the river.

Bangkok: Wat Bowonniwet
08:00-17:00 daily. Built in 1829, this is the shrine-hall of Phra Phutthachinnasi, a very beautiful Buddha image that was created around 1357. This is one of the most important temples of Bangkok, whose one-time chief abbot was King Rama IV before he ascended the throne. King Rama IV and King Rama VII, as well as HM King Bhumibol Adulyadej resided here during their monkhood. Be careful in the afternoon, you must take your shoes off, but the ground can start to cook from the heat. Wearing socks could be a good idea. Free.

Bangkok: Wat Chakrawat
The temple itself actually is rather small, though it does have some interesting features. To the right as you walk through the gate is a small viharn. Its outer wall is decorated in a remarkable black and gold pattern, which is unusual, as usually these decorations are found on interior walls. Most travellers like to visit this place for its serene atmosphere with crocodiles, birds, dogs, birds, and relaxed monks. Crocodiles have been living in the small pond beside the temple for about fifty years. At that time, a crocodile that was found in the Chao Phraya River was brought to this temple for the safety of Bangkok's citizens. This original crocodile can still be viewed in the glass case above the pond. Free.

Bangkok: Wat Hua Lamphong
Daily 08:00-18:00. You are far off the beaten path when visiting this old monastery, but it's definitely a sight for those interested in Buddhism. The exact origin of this temple is unknown, but it is believed to have originated from the early Rattanakosin era or late Ayutthaya period. It had several names, but got its permanent name during the reign of King Rama IV, who extensively renovated it and raised its status to a third-grade royal temple. The temple takes up a vast amount of space and has an extensive courtyard. The murals inside the ordination hall show a set of Buddhist pilgrims. The large reclining Buddha is worth seeing. Thai people come over to place small bills of money next to it as they believe it brings good luck. Free.

Bangkok: Wat Kanlayanamit
Situated on the mouth of Bangkok Yai canal at the west bank of the Chao Phraya, this massive temple is popular among the Thai-Chinese community. It was founded in 1825 by a Chinese nobleman who donated his own residence and bought a piece of land to built a temple. This was during the reign of King Rama III, when trade with China was flourishing. The viharn is in a typical Thai style, but the two flanking buildings look Chinese. Inside the viharn is a large Buddha image named Phraputtatrirattananayok, which is 15.44 metres tall and 11.75 metres wide. It is so large that it almost entirely filled the interior of the hall. The image is called Sampokong by worshippers of Thai-Chinese descent. The inner courtyard is decorated with statues and gates imported from China. Every day during the Chinese New Year festival, this temple is crowded with thousands of Thai-Chinese visitors.

Bangkok: Wat Pathum Wanaram
07:00-18:00 daily. This temple is between the two largest shopping centres of Thailand and is still often overlooked. While it is not as remarkable as the temples found in Rattanakosin, it is a reminder of the spiritual history of Thailand. Wat Pathum was founded in 1857 by King Mongkut (Rama IV) when the area was surrounded by canals and rice fields. It was built to function as a place of worship close to the Sra Pathum Palace. At the temple is the Phra Meru Mas, a reconstruction of the crematorium of the Princess Mother, whose remains were transferred here after her cremation at Sanam Luang. During the May 2010 red shirt protests the temple was a safe haven for protesting women and children. Free.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Pathum_Wanaram.

Bangkok: Wat Pho
Wat Pho, popularly known as the Temple of the Reclining Buddha, is the largest temple of Bangkok, and probably the oldest too, as it pre-dates the founding of the capital by about 200 years. Most foreign travellers come for the much-needed picture of themselves with the enormous Reclining Buddha (พระพุทธไสยาสน์ Phra Buddhasaiyas) - the largest reclining Buddha image in Thailand and possibly the largest in the world. The list of records doesn't end there; Wat Pho is home to more than one thousand Buddha images, more than any other temple in Thailand. The temple as it appears now dates from the late 18th century, right after the founding of Rattanakosin, when King Rama I almost completely rebuilt the complex. He renamed the temple Wat Phra Chetuphon (วัดพระเชตุพน), as Thais still call it today, but the new name never really caught on in the West. Another major revamp took place in 1832 when, in the reign of King Rama III, new chapels were added and walls and pillars were decorated with inscriptions about traditional medicine. Wat Pho is often cited as Thailand's first university as, even before the temple's founding, the site was a centre of education for traditional Thai medicine.
The Wat Pho complex is divided into two walled compounds with Chetuphon Road separating them. The southern compound, Tukgawee, is barely visited as it is a working Buddhist monastery with monks residing there. The northern compound can be divided into an eastern and western courtyard. Bus loads of tourists get in using the north entrance at Thai Wang Road, stand in line to get a quick peek of the Reclining Buddha, and then quickly head off again. That's a mistake. Better take the south entrance at Chetuphon Road, which actually is the main entrance. From there, you can start exploring the complex while missing out on most of the tourist crowds. The admission fee is 200 baht, and the temple is open 08:00-17:00. You can arrange an English-speaking personal guide that provides you with interesting information about the complex. This costs around 200-400 baht, depending on the size of your group (and your negotiating skills).
The main entrance is one of the 16 gates that surround the walled compound. These entrances are guarded by enormous Chinese stone giants. Most of these giants are "farang" - Westerners that wear wide-brimmed hats and hold a sword. You'll probably find these Westerners scarier than the guardian demons protecting Wat Phra Kaeo! When Siamese ships exported rice to China, they brought these statues back as ship's ballast. The entrance brings you into the eastern courtyard, which is dominated by the bot. To get to it, take a right from the entrance and then take a left before the southern viharn. At the entrance of the bot are lions that are Burmese in design. Inside the bot, on top of a big altar that contains the relics of King Rama I, is the main Buddha image, which is in Ayutthayan style. Four viharns and a total of 91 prangs and chedis surround the bot.
Moving on to the western courtyard, you'll quickly stumble upon the Reclining Buddha — gold plated, 46 m long, 15 m high, with inlaid mother-of-pearl soles. It is an impressive sight and definitely one you must see on your trip. The Reclining Buddha shows the passing of the Buddha into nirvana, the Buddha's final state of enlightenment before his death. At the back of the statue, you can buy a bag of 50-satang coins and plunk them one by one into the row of copper pots for good luck. Outside the building, four chedis commemorate the first four kings of the Chakri dynasty. The central chedi is the oldest one, it was erected by King Rama I to hold the remains of the Phra Si Sanphet, the most sacred Buddha figure of Ayutthaya. The chedis to the north and to the south house the remains of King Rama II and King Rama III respectively.
There are plenty of other sights and activities inside the large temple complex; above all, try a massage (as described in the Do section) or sign up for

Bangkok: Wat Phra Kaew
Wat Phra Kaew, formally Wat Phra Si Rattana Satsadaram (วัดพระศรีรัตนศาสดารามหรือวัดพระแก้ว), is the most sacred Buddhist temple of Thailand. While construction of the temple was completed in 1784, it has a sanitised appearance as if it was built only yesterday. The temple houses a diminutive jade statue, the Emerald Buddha (พระแก้วมรกต), of uncertain but long provenance and revered as the symbol of the Thai state. According to the legend, it was created in India in 43 BC after which it was taken to Sri Lanka, Cambodia and eventually Siam. Art historians, however, describe the statue as belonging to the Chiang Saen style of the 15th century, concluding it must have come from Lanna (current Northern Thailand). It was taken to Luang Prabang in the current state of Laos in 1552, and moved to Vientiane twelve years later. In 1779, in the Thonburi Period, General Chao Phraya Chakri captured Vientiane and returned the Emerald Buddha to Siam. When he was crowned as King Rama I, he moved the Emerald Buddha to its current location in Rattanakosin. Visitors line up around the building for a chance to walk by the Emerald Buddha with offerings of lilies and incense. You must take off your shoes before entering the bot, and taking pictures inside is not allowed; violators will have their photo equipment confiscated. Also show respect by sitting with your feet pointing away from the Buddha. The Buddha's clothing is changed three times a year depending on the season; you can see the other outfits in the Pavilion of Regalia, Royal Decorations and Thai Coins after the tour.
Continuing the tour, the temple consists of a series of courtyards full of chedis and buildings all in different sizes and colours. Some buildings are in gold, some are decorated with broken porcelain and there are smaller wats containing Buddhas of various poses and sizes. Also check out the enormous mural of the Ramayana that decorates the exterior wall. Other interesting structures include the group of eight prang towers, the Sri-Lankan style Phra Si Rattana Chedi, a model of Angkor Wat, the Royal Pantheon, among others.

Bangkok: Wat Ratchabophit
05:00-20:00 daily. Built by King Rama V in 1869, it was created to keep up with the tradition that each newly-appointed monarch erected a temple to mark his reign. The temple is a mixture of local and Western styles, as the exterior of the chapel is in Thai style, but the interior copies the regal style of European monarchies. A major feature of this wat is the Royal Mausoleum on the west side of the temple grounds, which includes four white memorials in which the ashes of four Queens of King Rama V are interred. The one for Queen Savang Vadhana, grandmother of the current King, is the first on the left as you walk in eastward from the road. Free.

Bangkok: Wat Ratchanaddaram
08:00-17:00 daily. Wat Ratchanaddaram is a temple compound built by order of King Rama III in 1846. Its main structure, Loh Prasat (โลหะปราสาท, Thai for metal castle), is easily spotted as its spires are of black iron, not the usual glittery gold. It is in a highly unusual style: the wat itself is a five-storied gleaming white structure with rows of Buddhas and nice views from up top, very elegant, calm and relaxing after the crowds at the big temples. A good view of Bangkok is afforded from the top tier. The 37 metal spires signify the 37 virtues towards Enlightenment. At night, the square around it is beautifully illuminated. Also check out the Buddhist market at the rear of the complex. Free.

Bangkok: Wat Ratchapradit
08:00-18:00 daily. This quiet and modest wat is a nice get-away from the busy street and annoying tuk-tuk drivers. This ground used to be a royal coffee plantation in the reign of King Rama III. With his personal donation, King Rama IV bought the plantation and had a small temple constructed there in 1864. His intention was to make it a Thammayut Sect temple, according to the customary practice of having three eminent temples in the capital city of the Kingdom (the others being Wat Mahathat and Wat Ratchaburana). A place of interest in the temple is the royal image hall (Phra Wihan Luang), which has mural paintings depicting royal ceremonies, including the "Legend of the Solar Eclipse" phenomenon that occurred during the reign of King Rama IV. There are some interesting artifacts in the temple, including some of King Rama IV's ashes that are now interred at the base of the Buddha. Also staged here are gifts King Rama IV got when he was installed as a monarch, such as French floor and ceiling lamps, English street lamps and a German clock that is still ticking today. Free.

Bangkok: Wat Sai Floating Market
06:00-09:00 daily. This floating market along Sanam Chai Canal used to be a popular tourist site for visitors to admire the traditional canal side way of life. Unfortunately, construction of new roads within the area left the floating market abandoned in 1977. It has been revived, though it does not feel as authentic as it used to. It is still interesting to book a canal tour along this historic waterway, and enjoy the floating market that is crowded with boats that have farm produced products for sale. Free.

Bangkok: Wat Saket and the Golden Mount
08:00-21:00 daily. Wat Saket was built outside of the former city walls in the late 18th-century in the reign of King Rama I. It served as the capital's crematorium, and throughout the next century became the dumping ground of over 60,000 plague victims who were too poor to afford a funeral. Wat Saket's major feature is the Golden Mount, an artificial hill dating from the early 19th-century. A huge chedi was built on top of the hill in the reign of King Rama III, but it collapsed during the construction process as the soil was too soft to support it. King Rama IV used a 1,000 teak logs to secure the mound and started construction on a more modest chedi that still exists today. Later, King Rama V chose the chedi as the place to inter relics of the Buddha that had been discovered among the ruins of Piprāwā, India and presented to him by the British Government. A spiral staircase of 318 steps leads from the ground to a terrace and shrine-room — the Buddha's relics are housed in a gold-leaf-covered shrine at the centre of this area. In the first week of November, the mount is illuminated with coloured lanterns and the compound turns into a large fun fair. 100 baht.

Bangkok: Wat Suthat and the Giant Swing
08:30-21:00 daily. This wat is becoming more and more off the beaten path as it is quite hard to walk here from the Grand Palace. Wat Suthat is huge and actually one of the most important temples for the Thai people. It's large size was needed as it was constructed in the early 19th century to house the huge Phra Sri Sakyamuni Buddha image, brought all the way down from Sukhothai by boat. The outer wall of the cloister has more than 150 Buddha images lined up, and as they are being re-gilded, they are in various states of repair. Outside is an open courtyard with many Chinese statues. The Giant Swing (Sao Ching Cha) is a huge red frame on the plaza opposite the main entrance of Wat Suthat. The swing was used in an annual ceremony where teams of young men would try to swing high enough to retrieve a sack of gold that was tied to a pole about 25 metres high in the air. The ceremony has been banned since 1932, as many people got injured or died trying. The swing was fully renovated in 2007 and now looks as good as new. 100 baht.

Bangkok: Yaowarat and Phahurat
Yaowarat and Phahurat (Thai: เยาวราชและพาหุรัด) is Bangkok's multicultural district, located west of Silom and southeast of Rattanakosin. Yaowarat Road is the home of Bangkok's sizeable Chinese community, while those of Indian ethnicity have congregated around Phahurat Road. By day, Yaowarat doesn't look that much different from any other part of Bangkok, though the neighbourhood feels like a big street market and there are some hidden gems waiting to be explored. But at night, the neon signs blazing with Chinese characters are turned on and crowds from the restaurants spill out onto the streets, turning the area into a miniature Hong Kong (minus the skyscrapers). Phahurat is an excellent place for buying fabrics, accessories and religious paraphernalia. A visit to the area is not complete without having some of its amazing delicacies that sell for an absolute bargain — such as bird's nest soup or some Indian curries.
Compared to the rest of the city, this district is fairly compact and can best be explored in a full-day (and night) walking tour. You'll come across street markets, shophouses, gold shops, beautiful remnants of colonial-style architecture and some interesting temples. Instead of tramping from temple to temple, this neighbourhood is mostly about catching a brief peek into commercial Bangkok as it has been the last two centuries. Rushing through won't be rewarding—take your time instead, sitting at a plastic chair and watching local traders sell their wares. As the street markets are not targeted to foreigners, you will find a wide array of products: ceramics, fabrics, gold, tacky teenager ware, ant-killer chalk, Bollywood films, ginseng roots. Who knows what you'll end up with at the end of the day. It is best to come during weekdays, as many stores close during the weekends. Also keep in mind that most shops close at 17:00 after which most of the area gets pretty much deserted (Yaowarat Road being a noteworthy exception).
Typical of Yaowarat are its small crowded lanes filled with markets, that sell... well, anything you could possibly imagine. You'll stumble on items for sale as diverse as Chinese medicine, snake blood, Buddhist paraphernalia, toys, ant-killer chalk, car spare parts, typical teenager stuff and more.
Parallel to the big Yaowarat Road lies 1 Sampheng Lane (sometimes signposted as Soi Wanit 1, 08:00-18:00 daily) which is probably the most characteristic (if tacky) shopping lane of the area. This narrow lane, at some places having a width of less than one metre, used to be a shady area thriving on brothels, gambling houses and opium dens, but has now turned into a crowded lane of endless ramshackle department stores. The lane can roughly be divided into three sections, all of them selling different kind of products at bargain rates. The lower eastern part of Sampheng Lane focuses on cheap teenager accessories, such as cheap jewellery, toys, and hair products. In the middle part, there is more of a focus on shoes, Chinese ceramics and lanterns. Indian merchants have mostly taken over the part west of Rachawongse Road, where you can find fabrics, silk and other clothing. Don't expect any quality here, just shop for fun.
Yaowarat is a haven for foodies. It has the city's best selection of Chinese restaurants, many of which specialise in expensive delicacies like shark fin, bird's nest or fresh seafood (often still swimming in tanks near the entrance). Gather the biggest group you can, preferably with a Teochew speaker or two, and head down for some renao ("hot and noisy") banqueting.

Banten: Great Mosque of Banten
16th century mosque, one of the few surviving buildings of the old Banten town. The minaret tower was built in 1632.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Banten_(town).

Banten: Surosowan sultan palace
Located in the once-prosperous kingdom of Banten, this royal palace was designed by a Muslim Dutchman Hendrick Lucas Cardeel and completed during the reign of the first sultan. Surrounded by a high brick wall, it served as a glorious residence from 1526 to 1808 and was equipped with an aqueduct connected to a reservoir. A major excavation in 1984 divulged the greatness of this exuberant palace. Foundations of some pavilions, a bathing area in the south wing, and two filtration tanks are some of the structures awaiting the keen explorer. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Banten_(town).

Bareland Bridge
There are 6 bridges that connect the islands in Kepulauan Riau, but they are far from matching--each bridge is a different type of structure.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/barelang-bridge.

Barelang Islands
The Barelang Islands are in the Riau Islands province, located administratively in the city of Batam, in Indonesia. It includes Batam, Rempang, and Galang Islands. This guide only covers the Rempang and Galang Islands, while Batam Island is covered in Batam and its subarticles.
Barelang Islands, connected to Batam by a series of 6 bridges, there are many good beaches, as well as an old Vietnamese refugee camp, that was occupied for 20 years by Vietnamese boat people, and has now been restored as a tourist attraction. The site is quite overgrown in places by the jungle and takes around 1hour to drive to from Batam Centre. However, on entering the site there are several colonies of macaque monkeys by the road side. This is also a favourite route for cyclists.
The largest of the Barelang Islands, Rempang Island has many nice beaches along the west coast, including Melayu Beach, Pasir Putih Beach and Memory Hill Beach. These beaches are good for swimming and have restaurants serving local food with drinks available.
Vietnam Village, a former Vietnamese Refugee Camp, was built by Vietnamese "Boat People" who escaped from Vietnam by boat after the defeat of South Vietnam in the Vietnam War, arrived at Galang Island in 1976 and occupied the village until 1995. Around 250,000 Vietnamese occupied the camp during its 19-year history, with most eventually gaining asylum in Australia or Canada, while others were returned to Vietnam under emotional circumstances
The Vietnamese built several buildings and temples during their stay; these have now been preserved and made into a tourist attraction. There are some replica boats of the ones used by these "Boat People" to flee from their homeland.
A church and the Quan Am Tu Quil Buddhist Temple (built in 1984) are still used by worshippers today, and are among Batam's most visited attractions. The Khong Pan Su Cam Yao administration building, a clinic and social services complex and youth centre were built and run by the refugees.
View the Ngha Trang Memorial Wall, built as a tribute to the boat people of Vietnam; or visit the Galang Museum with its many interesting artefacts.
Today the camp remains preserved for visitors to stroll amongst, and read & view the camp history from many of the displayed paintings and documents
The site is quite overgrown in places by the jungle and takes around 1h to drive to from Batam Centre. However, on entering the site there are several colonies of macaque monkeys by the road side which are friendly. Unfortunately, there is nowhere around to buy food for them so it is worth stocking up before visiting here if feeding monkeys appeals to you.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Batam and https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Barelang_Islands.

Batam Island
Batam is a small but busy island in the Riau Islands in Indonesia that is 45 km by 25 km, and has nearly a million people, hundreds of factories owned by multinationals, towns, shopping centres. Only 30 minutes by ferry from Singapore, it is a gateway to the other Riau Islands.
Located only 20 km from Singapore and 25 km from Johor in Malaysia, Batam is Indonesia's equivalent to China's SEZs (Special Economic Zones) - a place where the nation's economic planners test new economic policies and ideas. The island is an industrial hub with electronics factories, a large and growing ship repair industry and an even larger oil service sector. Quite a few expats head there for work, and pubs and golf courses have sprung up to serve them.
Most tourists, on the other hand, come from nearby Singapore. While there is a smattering of family resorts, Bintan is more popular for this; instead, the main lure on Batam is the naughty nightlife. However, the new governor of the province has shut down the casinos and taken steps to curb prostitution, and the goings-on aren't quite as in your face as they used to be.
Batam also serves as a bedroom community of sorts for Singapore, as many Indonesians who work in Singapore choose to live in Batam where the cost of living is much lower, and commute into Singapore daily.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Batam.

Batu Ferringhi
Batu Ferringhi is a beach town in Penang, Malaysia. It takes up the northern coast of Penang island along with the nearby beach town of Tanjung Bungah and the local fishing village of Teluk Bahang, which are also covered on this page.
Probably the single most heavily developed stretch of tourist resorts in the entire country, the scenery and the beaches have undeniably suffered under the assault of all that concrete. Still, while the beaches aren't the best in Malaysia, there are still miles of white sand and palm trees left. Fierce competition keeps hotel prices low and there's some great food to be found too. Also a notable fact making the decision to visit Batu Ferringhi an easier one is, that the more you approach to the west, the less the touristisation has infected the beaches. Beaches near the famous night-market are very nice, though with less than perfect water quality because of the extensive powered water sports and infestations of jellyfish.
There are lots of options with rack rates above RM 500, but only in peak season (notably Christmas/New Year) will you have to pay this much. The cheaper places charge around RM 50. Almost all backpacker accommodation, in the form of local guest houses opposite the beach past the Parkroyal Resort has been destroyed and it's really difficult to find some cheap bed. A simple room with a fan begin at around RM 15-60 per night, it is some times cheaper to sleep in Georgetown (also much more services and better local meals) and travel back and forth by public bus. If arriving by bus get off at the post office and walk down to the beach.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Batu_Ferringhi.

Batujaya
Batujaya is a village and district in the North Coast region of Western Java, Indonesia. The district is known for the archaeological site of the Batujaya temples.
The historical temple complex of Batujaya was found by archeologists from the University of Indonesia in 1984. At least 30 'unur' (mounds of earth consisting of artifacts) have been found, of which part have been uncovered by archeologists. The 'unur' structures are made of bricks made of mixtures of clay and rice hulls, and thus not made of volcanic rock like other famous temple complex (such as Borobudur). It is assumed that the temples in Batujaya were built during the time of the Tarumanagara kingdom in the 5th or 6th century, which would mean they could be the oldest temples in Java. Experts believe that the temples may be Buddhist (from the Tarumanagara kingdom it is known that they adhered a mixture of Buddhism, Hinduism and early Sundanese beliefs).
The Candi Jiwa temple is located in the middle of rice fields. It is one of the temples that has been researched the most, and has been partly restored. It measures 19 by 19 metres, and is 4.7 metres high. In the middle of the temple, there is a circular structure, which could have been a stupa such as found in the Borobudur temple.
One of the other temple buildings that has been recovered and partly restored. The original function of the Candi Blandongan temple building remains unknown. In contrast to the Candi Jiwa, the Blandongan structure has stairs on all four sides.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Batujaya.

Bayan Lepas: Fisheries Research Institute Aquarium
Th-Tu 10:00-17:00. A medium-sized aquarium that showcases mostly fish found in regional waters. Nothing fancy but quite informative and enjoyable. Adult RM7, Child (7-12) RM2, Under 7 Free.

Bayan Lepas: Pulau Jerejak
Also known as the Alcatraz of Malaysia, because the island was once the location of the Jerejak Prison. This beautiful 362 hectare tropical island, is located directly across the channel from Bayan Lepas. The island is now open to the public as a recreational resort. Numerous outdoor activities including nature & historical trekking, mountain biking, and archery are available; personal care such as aromatherapy massage, tired foot treatment, body scrub are also available. Unfortunately, you are advised not to swim in the sea around the Jerejak island because it is not quite clean. Ferries from Penang operate 06:30-00:30. Return trip fare for guests with room / event reservations: Adult RM6, Children RM3. Day trippers: Adult RM16 (include meals), Children RM3. Various accommodation option available: tent for 2 persons costs RM80 per night, 2-bed room RM115, chalet RM220 or promotional 3D/2N package for 2 persons costs RM499.

Bayan Lepas: Snake Temple
09:00-18:00. Built in 1850 in memory of the renowned Chinese monk Chor Soo Kong. The Snake Temple is on the edge of a highway and is famous for the fact that it has pit vipers living within the temple grounds. Legend has it that Chor Soo Kong, who was also a healer, gave shelter to the snakes of jungle. After the completion of the temple, snakes appeared on their own accord. Today, the snake population of the Temple of the Azure Cloud is very small, due to the urbanization of the area, but you can still see them coiled up on the altar tables, and you can touch them, if you are brave enough. Originally, the snakes were said to be rendered harmless by the smell of the burning incense, but today, to be safe, the resident vipers are devenomed. There is a snake museum beside the temple where there are snakes galore and you can see a staff member occasionally handling an albino Burmese python. Museum admission RM5 for adults, free admission for temple.

Bayan Lepas: War Museum
Daily 09:00-19:00 (last admission). Located at southeastern tip of Penang, it's a large abandoned military fortress built in the 1930s by the British to protect the southern approaches to the island. The British Royal Engineers and a work force of local labourers blasted and dug into the hill to create a fort with underground military tunnels, an intelligence and logistic centre, halls, offices, ventilation shafts, artillery firing bays, sleeping quarters, cook houses as well as an infirmary.

Belitung: Batu Baginde
A unique bulging formation of two granite rocks, as if they were husband and wife.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Belitung.

Belitung: Burung Mandi Beach
If you are bored with rocks, any rocks, this is the place. More quiet, more laid back. Literally means "bathing bird", it faces a mountain for its namesake. There is a Buddhist temple as a landmark, the largest in the island.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Belitung.

Belitung: Gurok Beraye
The waterfall was sourced from Belitung's highest point, Mount Tajam (510 above sea level). Be careful along the way for deep gorges but the journey is worth the beauty. The water falls to a wide lake perfect for a swim.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Belitung.

Belitung: Lake Mempayak
Used to be called "open pit" by mining company BHP Billiton, the mine is now abandoned. What still lefts is a beautiful brown ground, green lake and trees, and locals mining by traditional equipment. The road that leads here is not very good.

Belitung: Penyabong Beach
An enchanting beauty at the island's southern coast if you are bored with rigid rocks. There is a giant organized flat row of stones that everyone can step in.

Belitung: Tanjung Binga Beach/Island Hopping
Not a very scenic beach, no white powdery sand or rocks, but there's a marina full of fishing boats. This is the primary departure point for island hopping tours to the northwest islands, especially Lengkuas Island.
Most of the island-hopping activities are at the northwest side of the island, still with their white beaches. Each island has its own unique rock formations. Even though most islands other than the list below would consist of standalone rocks only (with sand during low tide), it is still a good idea to at least get a picture of this mesmerizing feature. Most boats depart from Tanjung Binga beach.
Lengkuas Island. An outlying island famous for its century-old lighthouse that is still active to this day, get up its 18 flights of stairs to capture the image of the whole outlying island(s). You can also walk on the rock formations on the shallow water, swim or snorkel to see the reefs and fishes. At the sandy beach, you are facing Aji Island, reachable by swimming or by boat.
7 Kepayang Island. A great place to dive, a resort open for a visit, and a marine conservation where baby turtles are bred until old enough to plunge into the open seas and coral gardens are restored.
8 Burung Island. Known for its rock formations that shapes like a bird. Nothing else very scenic but the water is calm enough for a swim.
9 Pulau Lutung. Actually they are two islands, but at low tide you can walk between the two. The south side of the bigger island has a cape of sand half the size of a football pitch and no rocks.
At low tide, your boat will even take you to a heap of sand (geographically called a shoal, locally called Pulau Pasir) that you can step on and spot starfishes before it's gone back to sea.

Belitung: Tanjung Kelayang Beach
There are 2 sides on the beach: the mainly sandy east, or the more rocky west. The rock formations are not as big, but some of them are in the middle of the sea and qualifies as islands. Fisherman boats are waiting on the east side if you wish for an island-hopping tour (no rocks on the vegetated islands).

Belitung: Tanjung Pandan
Downtown Tanjung Pandan is quite interesting due to the many Dutch Colonial buildings and shop houses. Most of the governmental buildings are the original Dutch buildings and the old Dutch tin mining housing compound is still kept up. Traditional Bugis fishing craft and an odd assortment of other boats make the wharf and fish market an interesting place, certainly for your nose, to visit.
Cultural Belitung has a rich diversity of people. Check out the cool Malay-style wooden houses that may remind you of the Caribbean or the Bugis traditional raised houses that are half dock to dry fish. A Chinese Buddhist temple is said to be one of the oldest in Indonesia, built by the survivors of an ancient Chinese trading vessel. Balinese transmigrants have a thriving community that carries on Bali's traditions and religion.

Belitung: Tanjung Tinggi Beach
The most famous beach in Belitung. White sand & granite rocks of all sizes alternating, left you wonder where all these lumps of boulders came from. You can even climb on them or enter the gaps of the giant rocks.

Bengkulu: Beaches
Bengkulu boasts numbers of white sand beach with groves of casuarina (instead of coconut trees you'd usually imagine of tropical beaches would look like). Surfing and swimming are generally not allowed, considering the rip current and sharp corals of the shores.
Panjang Beach (Pantai Panjang), Jalan Samudera. Pantai Panjang means long beach, as it stretches for 7 kilometres. Not only noted for its length, the beach itself extends for 500 metres during the low tide. You'll find numerous huts that sell foods and drinks. Some also provides benches to lounge around. The city government continually tries to expropriate the lands since they are deemed to pollute the beach and encourage questionable activities. Jogging track/breakwater is also built along the shore where most locals workout on the weekend. Free entry, parking ticket Rp5,000.
7 Jakat Beach (Pantai Jakat), Bencoolen Street (head west from Fort Malborough). Beach featured on this page's banner. Nestled in Segara Bay, the water here is deemed calmer and safer. You can swim as well as rent jet-ski or banana boat. Near the road, you can find many stalls selling fish and deep fried seafood for a cheap price. Free entry, parking ticket Rp5,000.
8 Sungai Suci Beach (Pantai Sungai Suci), Jalan Pekik Nyaring. The beach is located just outside the city border. You'll need a private vehicle since it settles quite far from the major road. The beach features cliffs and a large offshore rock that makes it distinct from any other beaches in Bengkulu. The rock is connected to the mainland by rope bridges. Entry fee Rp5,000 per person, another Rp5,000 if you want to cross the bridges.
9 Teluk Sepang Beach (Pantai Teluk Sepang), Pelabuhan Pulau Baai. You may encounter seashore wildlife such as small fish and invertebrate on the beach's tide pools. Its proximity to the city's seaport thankfully does not affect its condition. Locals usually flock nearby the lighthouse.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bengkulu.

Bengkulu: Fort Marlborough
08:00-17:00. The largest British fortress in Southeast Asia. It was built in 1714 until 1741 to replace obliterated Fort York. The fortress acts as a museum. It is well preserved with neat garden and signages telling history of the fort. The complex overlooks a vast bay as well as Bengkulu's Chinatown. Entrance fee Rp5.000.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bengkulu.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Fort_Marlborough.

Bengkulu: Sukarno House
09:00-15:00. The abode of first to-be Indonesian president, Sukarno, during his banishment in Bengkulu by the Dutch from 1934 to 1942. The house became museum afterward, with collections including Sukarno's books, drawings, furniture, and articles of clothing. Entrance fee Rp3.500.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bengkulu.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukarno.

Bengkulu: Thomas Parr Monument
Located 170 m south of Fort Marlborough. It is a mausoleum of Thomas Parr, a British governor that was killed during a rebellion. As of 2008, the surrounding garden turned into a tiled plaza. Free.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Parr_Monument.

Betong: The Largest Mail Box in Thailand
Used to be at the Bell Tower intersection of Betong. It was built in 1924 before World War II as the communication post for the townspeople, through the radio implanted on top of the box, and the mail slot below it. A new box has been built in a larger size (nine metres high), and is at the City Convention Hall (ศาลาประชาคม Sala Prachakhom). The new mail box attracts a large number of tourists who come to take photographs.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Betong.

Bintan Island
The northern tip of the island, Bintan Resorts (Lagoi), 45 minutes from Singapore by ferry, full of expensive resorts and manicured lawns. As it has very little in common with the rest of the island, the resorts are covered in the Bintan Resorts article.
Separated from the resorts by checkpoints and armed guards, the rest of the island is "real" border town Indonesia, home to electronics factories, fishing villages and local-style resorts (beach and adventure type) along the East Coast Bintan.
The largest town on Bintan, Tanjung Pinang, 1.5 hours away from Singapore by ferry, used to be a local destination for prostitution and gambling (just like neighbouring Batam), but after a clampdown by the local authorities it is regaining its rightful reputation as one of Indonesia's most historic cities, with its ancient and vibrant market partly located on stilts in the sea.
Bintan has excellent beaches, although the water tends to be murky due to its proximity to Singapore, shipping lanes, and Batam's industries.
Go to Trikora Beach. It is beautiful and there are many watersports readily available.
More untouched beaches can be found in the area around Sumpat.
Also, the primary rainforests, although reduced in size due to commercialism, they are still majestic and magnificent.
The blue lagoon at Gurun Pasir Bintan is worth a visit and you can ride there on a scooter or rent a taxi.
500 Lohan Temple is an interesting Buddhist Temple where you can see 500 statues all emoting differently and carbed uniquely.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bintan.
For a lot more details, see there.

Blitar: Candi Penataran
This is the largest ancient Hindu temple East Java. It dates from the early Majapahit period and texts clearly indicate that it was of considerable importance. Prime Minister Gajah Mada visited here 4 times for example. It is a large complex with 3 courtyards and in many ways strongly recalls a modern day Balinese temple. There are a number of interesting relics including a substantial wall relief depicting the Ramayana. Rp 5,000.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Blitar.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penataran.

Blitar: Gunung Kelud
(arrange motorcycle or car transport at Candi Penataran; motorbike transport is usually better since the views from the road are stunningly beautiful; the price (around Rp 70,000) is for a trip up to the crater and down again with a motorbike). A semi-active volcano whose eruption in 1919 killed over 5,000. It is still active and sent a pylon of smoke 2.5 km into the air in 2007. The nature at the top is amazing and the trip up is maybe even more beautiful. At the top there are warm, sulfurous hot springs one can bathe in.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Blitar.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelud.

Blitar: Sukarno's grave
A visit to the impressive and well-organised Sukarno makam (where there is a modern museum and library) fits in well with a visit to Candi Penataran becauses it is on the same road mid-way between Blitar and the temple. Indonesia's first president and independence hero Sukarno has undergone a significant rehabilitation in the eyes of Indonesians since the end of the Soeharto era in 1998. Sukarno's daughter, Megawati Soekarnoputri, who was president of Indonesia 2001-2004, supported the development of the makam as a significant site for visitors in East Java. Many thousands of Indonesian peziarah (pilgrims) visit the Sukarno makam each year because undertaking ziarah (pilgramages) is a regarded as an important activity in Indonesia. However, very few foreign visitors take the trouble to call in and, thus, miss a good opportunity to see this key aspect of Indonesian history and culture. Be wary when leaving the site, if you are claustrophobic or wary of crowds. The standard exit takes you through an enclosed warren of stalls selling trinkets - it is hot, dark and crowded, and can take some time to pass through. If in doubt, leave through the entrance gate.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Blitar.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_of_Sukarno and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukarno.

Bogor: Botanical Gardens
M-F 08:00-16:00, Sa Su and national holidays 07:00-16:00. The Bogor Botanical Gardens (Kebun Raya) is Bogor's pride and joy. The extensive Botanical Gardens were founded in 1811 as a private garden of the Governor-General's summer residence by Sir Stamford Raffles, who also went on to found Singapore. However, it was Casper Reinwardt who adopted the gardens and directed their scientific use, with Johannes Elias Teysmann continuing in his footsteps. Today, the gardens stretch out over 87 hectares, including some carefully manicured gardens as well as areas that look and feel like wild jungle. Fountains, lakes, two rivers and hilly trails make for interesting walking that can easily take 2 days if you really want to see it all. If you visit in January you may be able to spot a blooming giant arum (Amorphophallus titanum), the world's tallest inflorescence (flower cluster) which can reach an astounding 2.5 m and smells like rotting meat. The walk around the garden can be long. Taking the tour bus for a quick trip around the garden will give you some better information about planning your walk on foot. Beware of falling trees in case of storms or wind. M-F Rp 16.500 for domestic and international tourist, Sa Su and national holiday Rp 26.500 for domestic and international tourist.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bogor.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogor_Botanical_Gardens.

Bogor: Presidential Palace
in the northwest corners of the Botanical Gardens. Built as the summer residence of the Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies, now one of the Indonesian president's summer escapes and noted for the 250 tame deer grazing in its grounds. The palace grounds can be visited from within the Gardens, but tours in the palace require 5 days advance notification.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bogor.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogor_Palace.

Bojonegoro: Kayangan Api
It is an eternal flame spot nestled among the teak forest, 21 km south of Bojonegoro. In the west side of Kayangan Api, there is a mud pond containing sulphur which in the past was used by Mpu Kriyo Kusumo to make and craft Keris (daggers - often with a curved blade and highly ornamented). Local people still believe that the fire is sacred and use it for important ceremonies.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bojonegoro.

Bolaven Plateau
The Bolaven Plateau is an elevated region in southern Laos. Most of the plateau is located within Champasak Province of Laos, though the edges of the plateau are also located in Salavan, Sekong and Attapeu Provinces. It is located between the Annamite Range, along which runs Laos' eastern border with Vietnam, and the Mekong River to the west, at about 15°N 106°E. The plateau's elevation ranges approximately from 1,000 to 1,350 metres (3,280 to 4,430 ft) above sea level. The plateau is crossed by several rivers and has many scenic waterfalls. The name Bolaven makes reference to the Laven ethnic group which has historically dominated the region. However, domestic migrations by the Lao ethnic group (which comprises approximately 50 to 60 percent of the population of Laos) has resulted in widespread interethnic marriage, thus modifying the ethnic composition of the region.
Tourism has taken a hold in the Bolaven Plateau because of the unique aspects of the region that have triggered great intrigue. The most popular places visited by tourists are the waterfalls in the region, the villages of the ethnic minorities, and other geopolitical areas of interest.
The Bolaven Province has a number of waterfalls. The Tad Lo Waterfalls that are approximately 58 miles from northeast Pakse are a common destination.[citation needed] The "lush vegetation" that surrounds the waterfall makes it a desired destination though the fall itself "drops only a few meters".[7] In addition, one can go "beyond Paksong on the way to Pakse [where] another spectacular waterfall, Taat Fang (also known as Dong Hua Sao), tumbles 120 metres, making it the tallest waterfall in Laos. Well-marked trails lead the physically fit 6 kilometres to the base of the falls":.[7]
Tourist attractions also include the villages of ethnic minorities who have grown accustomed to sharing their culture with visitors to the region. Travel guides inform visitors of nearby villages that can be visited: "Alak, Katu and Suay villages can be found within a few kilometres of the resort".[7] Tourists are also informed of the markets where they can go and observe the cultures of ethnic minorities and purchase items unique to each culture.
The Bolaven Plateau is filled with cultural and geographical areas of interest.[citation needed] Whether it is a boat trip to one of the waterfalls that occupy the region, a tour of the area's coffee plantations, an elephant day trek, or visiting one of the villages of the ethnic minorities, a journey to the Plateau has many opportunities for tourists.[citation needed][8]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolaven_Plateau.
For a lot more see there.
Famous waterfalls:

Borobudur
Borobudur is a Buddhist stupa and temple complex in Central Java dating from the 8th century, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This is one of world's truly great ancient monuments, the single largest Buddhist structure anywhere on earth, and few who visit fail to be taken by both the scale of place, and the remarkable attention to detail that went into the construction. Set as it is in the heart of the verdant Kedu Plain, the backdrop of mighty active volcanoes only enhances the sense of awe and drama.
Borobudur is not only a favorite of foreign tourists, but also domestic tourists, mainly students of all ages, usually in May and June. If you are planning a visit, try not to visit during school holiday season, it is worth investigating those dates. Another date in the Indonesian calendar to consider is that of Idul Fitri and up to a week after.
The site is open from 06:00 to 17:00, every day except Monday.
The standard entry ticket only includes the grounds surrounding the temple, and no longer includes access inside or to the top. As of April 2024, it costs:
$25 (~Rp 400,000) for adult non-Indonesians
Entering the temple requires a Temple Structure Ticket, which includes a 1 hour guided tour (English available) that goes inside and up to the near-top of the temple (Top restricted to Buddhist ceremonies). Only 150 tickets per hour are made available for the most-visited attraction in Java, so book ahead. Reservations can be made 7 days in advance from the official site https://ticketcandi.borobudurpark.com/en/tickets . The site may list multiple tours at the same price; the specific theme of the tour doesn't seem to matter.
Rp 455,000 for adult non-Indonesians. (Apr-2024)
Combination tickets for Borobodur, and other local sites (Prambanan, Ramayana, Mendut, Ratu Boko, and Pawon) are available. Borobodur & Prambanan is 720,000 for foreigners (Apr 2024). The combination ticket doesn't combine with the Temple Structure tour or other temples like Ratu Boko.
Visitors are not required to wear a sarong whilst visiting the temple, but some footwear is prohibited to protect the temple from erosion. Cheap sandals are provided for the Temple Structure tour and left to visitors after tour.
The main site is approached through a large open and pleasant park inside the complex. The exit is constrained through a souvenirs stalls path.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Borobudur.
For a lot more details see there.

Borobudur: Borobudur
Borobudur consists of six square platforms topped by three circular platforms, and is decorated with no less than 2,672 relief panels and 504 Buddha statues of various types. The main dome, located at the centre of the top platform, is surrounded by 72 Buddha statues seated inside perforated stupas. The square base is 118 m (387 ft) long on each side, and the highest point 35 m (114 ft) above ground level.The whole monument is constructed from dark grey andesite stone, and so synonymous has this become with Borobudur and other temples on the Kedu Plain, that Indonesian for the material is simply batu candi (temple stone). The single structure can be divided into layers as follows:
The platform or foot at the base of the structure, which was clearly post the original construction and hides some reliefs, is of uncertain provenance and function. The main theories are that the platform was added to censor reliefs depicting earthly desires or — rather more likely — to buttress the subsiding structure and prevent it from collapsing. A section of the platform has been excavated at the southeast corner, showcasing some of the hidden reliefs underneath.
The bulk of the structure consists of six square terraces connected by steep staircases. Each terrace has reliefs in two layers on both sides, recounting the story of the Buddha's past lives and his enlightenment.
Above the square terraces, the structure opens up to reveal the final three circular terraces. Comparatively plain and unadorned, there are no more reliefs here just seventy two lattice work stupas — domes housing half-hidden Buddha statues (many headless, some lost entirely). A bombing some years ago destroyed nine of them, but they have been well restored.
The peak of the structure is a central stupa. The two chambers inside the stupa are empty, and it is unclear whether they were empty from the beginning as a representation of nirvana, or whether they originally contained statues which were looted or lost. The site museum contains what might be a missing statue.
The monument's three divisions (the square terraces and central stupa at the peak are regarded as one division) symbolise the three realms of Buddhist cosmology, namely Kamadhatu (the world of desires), Rupadhatu (the world of forms) and Arupadhatu (the formless world).
There are six different postures of Buddha's statue from the bottom level to the top. These are contact with earth, giving and helping, meditation, fearlesness, teach and learn and turning the wheel of dharma.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Borobudur.
For a lot more details, see there.

Borobudur: Candi Gunung Wukir
It dates from the 8th century, and is at Gunung Wukir on the main road heading back towards Yogyakarta from Muntilan. The best landmark is the Chinese cemetery which you should look for on the right after leaving Muntilan. A road leads west (right) just after you pass this cemetery. Follow this until the end and walk the last few minutes to Candi Canggal.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Borobudur.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunung_Wukir.

Borobudur: Candi Mendut
A Buddhist temple that is thought to have acted as a way-point on the road to Borobudur. It was first discovered in 1834 and holds the distinction of being the first ancient monument in the whole of Indonesia to be restored (from 1897). Some of the statues and reliefs here are of the highest quality, and it is well worth a visit. Mendut is notable as the start of the modern day Waisak procession.
A combined ticket for entrance to both Candi Mendut and Candi Pawon costs Rp 3500. You should be able to visit any of these in the hours of daylight.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendut.

Borobudur: Candi Ngawen
It is in Ngawen village just to the south of Muntilan on the main road heading towards Yogyakarta, about 15 km (9 mi) from Borobudur. This Buddhist temple dates from 824 AD, and has some interesting wall reliefs.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngawen.

Borobudur: Candi Pawon
It is only 2 km (1.25 mi) from Borobudur and you cannot miss driving past it when heading back towards Muntilan and Yogyakarta. Candi Pawon and Candi Mendut are on a perfect straight line with Borobudur. This temple was restored in the early 20th century.
A combined ticket for entrance to both Candi Mendut and Candi Pawon costs Rp 3500. You should be able to visit any of these in the hours of daylight.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pawon.

Borobudur: Karmawibhanga Museum
The Karmawibhanga Museum displays archaeological findings around Borobudur, the restoration process, as well as the photographs of Karmawibhanga relief on the hidden foot of Borobudur. It does a sometimes haphazard job of presenting the restoration process. Perhaps the most interesting exhibitions about this are those of the law of karma reliefs, with explanatory comments, and the photo gallery of late 19th-century shots of the complex before it was restored.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karmawibhangga_Museum.

Borobudur: Samudraraksa Museum
The Samudraraksa Museum displays the actual size replica of Borobudur Ship. It also displays the maritime technology and trade network of 8th century Asia and Africa, especially the maritime trade of Indian Ocean. In 1982 a British naval history scholar called Philip Beale was visiting Borobudur when he noticed 10 panels depicting ocean-going ships. He surmised that these ships may have been a part of a famous shipping route — the Cinnamon Route — that linked Indonesia to Africa many centuries earlier. This led Beale to build a model ship based on those depictions, and that is now housed in its own dedicated space within the museum.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Raksa_Museum.

Bromo-Tengger-Semeru National Park
Bromo-Tengger-Semeru National Park is a national park in East Java. It is home to five volcanoes and a sand sea in the caldera of the ancient Tengger volcano, has a rugged, other-worldly landscape, and offers lots of hiking opportunities. This national park is named after its two mountains, Mount Semeru (Gunung Semeru), the highest in Java at 3,676 m; Mount Bromo (Gunung Bromo), the most popular; and the Tengger people who inhabit the area.
The entrance fee to Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park is Rp217,500 for foreigners and Rp27,500 for Indonesians in weekdays, and Rp317,500 and Rp32,500 respectively in non-weekdays (Feb 2018).
As you enter Cemoro Lawang, a checkpoint charges Rp30,000 to enter the town.
If you intend to climb Mount Semeru (only for serious trekkers and often closed due to eruptive activity) you will need to apply for a permit in advance to Office of Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park, Jl. Raden Intan No. 6, PO Box 54, Malang, East Java, ☏ +62 341 491828
For the keen hiker, this park is a dream come true and you can make your own schedule. There are many possibilities once you are away from the more popular area at Mount Bromo. Maps and information about the area are available at one of the many official locations.
Camping is certainly possible in the park but you must register at the Cemoro Lawang gate (where there is an adjacent campsite). There are many sources of safe, fresh water in the park - ask locally.
Potential campers should be very aware of how cold it gets here though and be thoroughly prepared for that. Heavy duty sleeping bags are essential.
For much more details see there.

Bueng Kan: Naka Cave
(Lat/Lon given here is for the trail head. Searching 'Naka Cave' in Google Maps will find the cave on the hilltop and the hiking path is shown.). Hilltop caves where the rock has weathered into the texture of snake scales, said to resemble (in various locations) the head and body of the Naka. Also views, and a pagoda on the rocky bald summit. Climb more than 300 m up through the jungle (Phu Langka National Park) on steel stairs to access the caves. Booking is required. A guide is also required. The guides are paid only by your donation, expect it to cost around 800 baht, in addition to the ticket. They are allowed to do one trip each day, each. You may also be asked to buy water and gloves ahead of the climb. Bookings through the QueQ app.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bueng_Kan.

Bueng Kan: Nam Tok Chet Si (Chet Si Waterfall)
One of the province's prime waterfalls, located inside Phu Wua Wildlife Sanctuary.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bueng_Kan.

Bueng Kan: Phu Thok
A 359 m hill which is a sandstone mountain containing two peaks and on top of which is Wat Phu Thok, an important Buddhist temple inside a cave. Access is via a wooden walkway.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bueng_Kan.
Daily, 06:30-17:00. Closed 10-16 Apr. It's a rocky outcrop jutting from the Mekong floodplain. It can be ascended by steps and ladders built by Ajarn Juan, a celebrated monk and visionary who was famed throughout Thailand. There are seven levels of wooden steps, ladders, roots and rocks on the mountain which represent the seven levels of spiritual enlightenment in Buddhist philosophy. Inside caves and sitting on cliffs, you will find many meditation huts that are used by monks from all over northeastern Thailand. Wat Phu Tok is a quiet mountain and a place of peace and respect where many climb to the summit to practice meditation. Ajarn Juan was killed in a plane crash on a trip to visit Her Majesty the Queen and his elaborate mausoleum is at this site also.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nong_Khai.
Phu Thok is an emblematic sandstone outcrop that is both a local landmark and the symbol of the province of Bueng Kan. It appears in somewhat stylized form in the provincial seal.[2]
Phu Thok has two peaks, Phu Thok Yai and Phu Thok Noi.[3] Wat Phu Thok, an important Buddhist temple, is in a cave near the top of the smaller peak.[4] The summit of this massive rocky hill can be reached via a wooden walkway. The top has views of the surrounding flat countryside.[5]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phu_Thok.

Bueng Kan: Phu Wua Wildlife Sanctuary
A hilly 186.5-km2 wildlife sanctuary protecting elephants, tigers, leopards, bears, pheasants, monkeys, and gibbons.
The wildlife preserve covers forested hills along the Mekong River, ranging between 160 and 448 m elevation. The highest hill is Phu Wua Lang Tham Sung. Shorea obtusa is the most common tree. The dry and wet virgin forests are interspersed with bamboo forests and grasslands. Wildlife of the sanctuary includes elephants, tigers, leopards, bears, pheasants, monkeys, and gibbons.
The area was first surveyed in 1964, but the survey was halted due to the growing communist insurgency in the area. It took till 1974 for the forestry department to complete the survey and report the results to the government. On 2 May 1975 it was established as a wildlife sanctuary by royal decree.[1]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phu_Wua_Wildlife_Sanctuary.

Bueng Kan: Three Whale Rock (Hin Sam Wan)
A rock formation, from certain angles looking like whales. The "mother" and "father" can be walked on, the smallest "baby" is unreachable.

Bueng Kan: Wat Sawang Arom
A Buddhist temple erected in 1882 by a Laotian who wanted to settle by the Mekong River. Today, it's one of the most architecturally impressive temples in the province.

Bukit Merah: Orang Utan Island
Tucked away on the 35-acre Pulau Orang Utan, Orang Utan Island is the world's first and only 5-acre rehabilitation and preservation facility where Orang Utans roam free. The unique island serves as a breeding sanctuary as well as conservation, research and education center to better understand this endangered species. There is a boat service that ferries people to and from the Island every 30–45 minutes. Entrance is RM15 for Adults and RM10 for children. Children below 90 cm will not be admitted.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bukit_Merah.

Butterworth: Temple of the Ninth Emperor God
This is a very beautiful temple with impressive architecture. The sculptures and carvings are very neat and nice. The temple was constructed in 2000 by about 50 craftsmen from China. It has three grand prayer halls, replacing an older temple that was built next to it in 1971. It's being decorated for the annual Nine Emperor Gods (Kew Ong Yeah) festival on every 9th month of Chinese Lunar Calendar.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Butterworth.

Cameron Highlands
The Cameron Highlands is one of Malaysia's most extensive hill stations. It covers an area of 712 km², about the size of Singapore, At 5,000 ft (1,500 m) above sea level it is also the highest point in Malaysia accessible by road. The British surveyor, Sir William Cameron, was credited with "discovering" the highlands during a mapping expedition of the Pahang-Perak border area in 1885. The area developed starting in the 1920s when it was confirmed that many varieties of fruits and vegetables, including tea, can be grown. Tea was the main reason for the development of this area by the British. Additionally, many British settlers came to this area as a "retreat" from the hot, humid climate of the rest of Malaysia. After years of extensive work in difficult conditions, a road was built linking Tapah and Tanah Rata, allowing the settlement of the highlands. Following this, tea planters and vegetable growers who found the climate suitable for their crops moved in the highlands. Today, there are four main roads into the area: two to the west, to Ipoh and to Tapah; and two to the east, to Gua Musang and Kuala Lipis.
Climate is extremely mild for Malaysian standards: the mean annual temperature is 18 °C. During the day, the temperature seldom rises above 25 °C; at night, it can drop to as low as 12 °C.
Overall, much of the retreat is still forested (estimated at 71 percent) and hosts a rich ecosystem. Please refer to #See for more information on the wildlife in the Cameron Highlands. There are eight mountains at the retreat. They are Mount (Malay: Gunung) Batu Brinchang (2,031 m), Mount Berembun (1,840 m), Mount Irau (2,091 m), Mount Jasar (1,696 m), Mount Mentigi (1,563 m), Mount Perdah (1,576 m) and Mount Siku (1,916 m). Jungle trails lead visitors to scenic spots, waterfalls and aboriginal villages.
The Cameron Highlands are home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. It is estimated that more than 700 species of plants grow here. During trekking to one of the local mount (or Gunung in Malay) you will observe the vegetation change with the elevation. The most famous plant in the highland is without doubt the Rafflesia which is native to the Cameron Highlands. The plant has no stems, leaves or true roots. It is noted for producing the largest individual flower on earth. These attract a lot of tourists and remember to be very careful around these flowers as all of the known species of Rafflesia are threatened or endangered. In addition to the vegetation, the highlands is the habitat to a large number of animals, birds, insects and reptiles. If you are lucky you may even see some monkeys (White-thighed langurs can be spotted on trail 7).
Trekking is one of the main activities in Cameron Highlands. Trail maps are available from the tourist information centers (free and non-free). None of the available maps are exactly correct, but the trails are well marked and a guide is by no means necessary. The most accurate map is the one on OpenStreetMap (free offline map). You can download it and use a GPS device (your smartphone) to see where you are. Most of the trails have yellow signages with annotations from fellow trekkers.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cameron_Highlands.
For a lot more, incl. an extensive list of hikes, see there.

Cameron Highlands: Boh Tea Centre and Sg Palas Plantation
8AM-4:30PM. Operated by Malaysia's largest tea company. Tours available of tea factory. Interactive educational studio, a retail outlet, and a nice cafe. Stunning vistas of rolling hills amidst a carefully tendered tea plantation. The drive up the hill can be very narrow at stages, so caution should be shown when driving up. The view from the top of nearby hill at the plantation is well worth the effort of climbing up. Free tours.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cameron_Highlands.

Cameron Highlands: Butterfly Farm
9AM-6PM. Located next to each other with similar exhibitions of many butterfly and insect species to see. Very interesting is insect garden, where a friendly staff takes the insect off and you can take photos with the leaf insect, stick insect and other creatures on your hand. There are no restrictions to photography. The entrance fee is RM5 for adults and RM3 for children. RM5.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cameron_Highlands.

Cameron Highlands: Cameron Bharat Tea Plantation
Second largest producer of tea in Malaysia. You can walk around the plantations and take photos. There is a cafe from where you can have a breathtaking view of the tea plantation. Free tours.

Cameron Highlands: Gunung (Mount) Brinchang
At 6,666 ft (2,032 m) above sea level, this is the highest point in Malaysia which is accessible by car. At the top of the mountain is a radio and television station. Close to the installation is a 15 m high "Observation Tower". This is the best place to get a good view of the Cameron Highlands and the neighbouring state of Perak. Reached by trekking up Trail 1 or by road. The taxi fare to the summit and back can amount to as much as RM100. Before heading this way, it would be wise to negotiate with the taxi driver to see if the trip could include a visit to the nearby Mossy Forest and the Boh Tea plantation which is in Sungei Palas. As of Oct 2018, access to the summit is no longer allowed. Apparently a telecom company bought the land and closed it from public access.

Cameron Highlands: Mossy Forest
There is a boardwalk at the top of Gunung (Mount) Brinchang which takes you through the Mossy Forest. This reserve is unlike any other in peninsular Malaysia: its base is covered with a thick carpet of moss. Most of the trees here have remained untouched for centuries. Be prepared to spend a considerable amount of time exploring this place. As of June 2018 most of the ground moss is gone and it's quite a disappointing experience. But the viewpoint tower can be worth a visit. From there, Trail 14 starts and takes you to Gunung Irau (Track 14 is closed since 7 Feb 2018 until further notice due to landslides).

Cameron Highlands: Parit Waterfall
There are two ways to get to the waterfall: you could either start from the Forestry Department or take Trail 4 which is at the side of the Century Pines Resort. If you opt for the former, you should reach the falls in less than an hour. For the latter, the journey is about 15 min.

Cameron Highlands: Time Tunnel – The Local Museum
9AM-6PM. The Time Tunnel is Malaysia's first memorabilia "museum". It is recognised as one of the main attractions of the Cameron Highlands. The galleria is filled with objects de art that showcase what life was like in Malaysia after the Japanese occupation. Apart from collectibles and memorabilia, there is also an assortment of old photographs on display here – most dating back to the post-war years. The "museum" is open daily from 9AM-6PM. There are no restrictions to photography at the gallery. The entrance fee is RM5 for adults and RM3 for children. There is ample parking available at the complex. RM5 (RM3 child).

Can Tho
Can Tho (or Cantho; Vietnamese: Cần Thơ) is the biggest city of the Mekong Delta, in Vietnam with an estimated population of 1.6 million in 2019. The name comes from "cầm thi giang", river of poems. It is also referred to as "Tay Do" meaning "western capital". The city is famous for its floating markets, Buddhist pagodas, delicious food, fresh fruit, its large student population, and welcoming atmosphere.
The canal system around Can Tho is a fascinating travel network, much more relaxed than the bustling roads. Hire a small rowboat (probably with a small motor as well) that can take you through the small canals that the larger tour boats cannot navigate. Tours from 06:00-14:00, including two floating markets and various sites along the canals, can be found for less than 250,000 dong per person. Ask around at the riverfront and make sure to negotiate the price. Some boat operators will ask for more money to visit the canals. The price should already include them.
Pagodas/Religious Buildings:
Munirensay Temple (Khmer Pagoda; Munirangsyaram), 36 Hoà Bình St (Near corner of Hoa Binh & De Tham Rd). A beautiful Khmer pagoda that gives Can Tho a touch of Cambodia, recalling the region's heritage as part of the Khmer Empire.
Chùa Ông (Ong Pagoda), 32 Hai Ba Trung Rd (Across from Ninh Kieu Park). Just across from Ho Chi Minh's statue in Ninh Kieu Park is a little pagoda, constructed in the 1890s. Apparently a secret hideout for communist revolutionaries during the Vietnam War, the pagoda is now considered a national monument. It's worth seeing if only for its artistic value, with its intricate altars featuring carved wooden bas-reliefs.
Quang Duc Pagoda (Mau Than St). One of the biggest and most active Buddhist temples with monks living in the premises. Visitors are welcome at any time of the day. There are fewer people during the afternoon, when it is rather hot, but it gets very lively often in the evenings.
Tham Tướng Church (On Mau Than St). Sunday service 18:30. Nice little church built by the French.
Tin Lanh Baptist Church (Near Can Tho University in Mau Than). Sunday service 18:30. Around 8% of Vietnamese are Catholics, but as this church demonstrates, Protestant denominations are also present.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Can_Tho.

Can Tho: Cai Rang Floating Market
Floating markets make for a lively scene, where many goods are exchanged, and can be easily visited by small boats for about USD3/hour per boat. You can take a tour from Ninh Kiều Pier, where the "boat ladies" are charmingly eager to welcome you aboard. Starting prices (Sep 2011) are about USD10-20 for a 3- or 7-hr tour with either one market plus canals, or several markets plus canals. It can be bargained down to USD7 and USD15. Pay attention as there is a pushy old lady selling boat tours pestering tourists at the riverside. Best to get your tour directly from a boat owner.
Cai Rang (Cái Răng) floating market is the main wholesale floating market near Can Tho. Go there early in the morning (as early as 05:30), and come back through the small tributaries to Can Tho River, 3-4 hours. The Mystic Sampans offer higher-end breakfast cruises to the Cai Rang floating market. Late risers will still see plenty going on by arriving by around 8am. An alternative to the boat trip from Ninh Kieu wharf is to take a taxi to Cai Rang. (Giving the taxi driver the location of a cafe such as Cafe Chợ Nổi will prevent him from taking you to one of the expensive boat tour companies.)
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Can_Tho.

Can Tho: Ninh Kieu Park & Riverfront
Ninh Kieu Park is a city park situated along the Can Tho River, stretching from the ferry terminal at Nguyen An Ninh Rd to the Ninh Kieu Hotel at the end of Hai Ba Trung Rd. Although the park sports some greenery, one of its most noticeable features is a public square surrounding a large statue of Ho Chi Minh. The other big attraction is Ninh Kieu Tourist Market, which houses souvenir vendors, cafes and restaurants. Just outside the market, you'll also find a ticket booth, selling boat trips up the river to places like Cai Rang Floating Market. The park is a busy place in the evenings, when locals gather to hang out, play badminton, breakdance, or sit and eat sweet bean chè. The Night Market on Nguyen An Ninh and Chau Van Liem streets is a good place to look for bargains, trà sữa milk tea, and a variety of street food. Plenty of restaurants dot Hai Ba Trung Street near the park, too, so you'll invariably find what you need if you look around.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Can_Tho.

Cao Bang: Ban Gioc Waterfalls
This breathtaking waterfall, the largest in Vietnam, straddles the China-Vietnam border. The water is particularly thunderous in the wet season but is still beautiful during the dry. You can take a raft out into the river to the base of the falls and greet Chinese tourists doing the same from the other side. Ban Gioc is about 85 km from Cao Bằng, about 3 hours away. The cheapest way to get there is to take a public minibus to Trung Khanh for around 50,000 dong. Once in Trung Khanh, the minibus driver may offer to take you the rest of the way to Ban Gioc for an extra 150,000 dong, which includes waiting time, the nearby Ngườm Ngao Cave, and the return trip to Cao Bằng. You can also rent a motorbike in Trung Khanh to take you the rest of the way to the falls (about 20–30 minutes). Those with a larger budget may consider renting a jeep for the day. No entrance fee, but you may be charged 2,000 dong to cross the bridge to reach the falls.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cao_Bang.
On the Chinese side, there is a 85 CNY entrance fee and the tickets can only be purchased at the visitor center, 10 km downstream from the waterfalls.

Cao Bang: Nguom Ngao Cave
This immense cave holds a series of majestic, jaw-dropping caverns, filled with delicate, intricate formations of stalactites and stalagmites. In the low season, you may even have the cave to yourself, which is an experience probably not to be had elsewhere. Optional guides will helpfully point out particularly interesting rocks and bat roosts. 5,000 dong.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cao_Bang.

Cao Bang: Thang Hen Lake
Surrounded by mountains, this serene lake is at its best in the rainy season. During the dry season the lake shrinks and is not as impressive, but there are a few rafts that you can take. Walking in the nearby mountains brings you past local herders and farmers. There are no buses to Thang Hen, so the cheapest option is to hire a motorbike driver for the half-day trip. It's about 1 hour away, and try to negotiate a round-trip price of 125,000 dong. No entrance fee.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cao_Bang.

Cat Ba
Cat Ba is an island in the Cat Ba Archipelago of Vietnam's Ha Long Bay. Cat Ba is the largest island in the Bay and approximately half of its area is covered by a national park, which is home to the highly endangered Cat Ba langur.
The golden-headed Cat Ba langur is rarely seen, as fewer than 100 specimens are thought to survive in the wild, although it is the subject of a well-organized conservation program. The park covers both land and marine areas and has high biodiversity, although it is at risk from too rapid an increase in tourism. Other mammals in the park include civet cats and oriental giant squirrels.
Although there is much beauty to explore on the island, Cat Ba town itself is rather crummy: construction, massage parlours, blaring music, touts and drunk tourists. Cat Ba town is essentially a Vietnamese resort town (think Blackpool or Torremolinos) with large numbers of Vietnamese families coming to swim and relax on some of the nearest beaches to Hanoi as well as to take budget tour boats into Lan Ha Bay. The hotels and restaurants are largely geared to this domestic trade although there are some places that cater to the somewhat bewildered-looking foreign tourists who choose to embark on tours from here rather than from Hanoi.
Local ferries to Cat Ba island provide very cheap travel from different locations. These local ferries may be especially convenient if you travel through the country by motorbike (as you can easily take your motorbike along with you on the ferry). You can either choose to take a ferry from Halong or a ferry from Haiphong.
From Halong: If you depart from Halong, you need to take the ferry from Ben pha Tuan Chau. Ferry prices are 60,000 dong for a person. The ferry takes around one hour and along the way you can enjoy the scenic view of the bay. In the high season (between 25 Apr and 5 Sep) there are five ferries a day at: 7.30, 9.00, 11.30, 13.30 and 15.00. In the low season there are only three ferries a day at: 8.00, 11.30 and 15.00.
From Haiphong: From Got on Cat Hai island ferry station there's a ferry that will cost you 12,000 dong for a person. You will arrive at the Ben pha Cai Vieng pier on Cat Ba island. The ferry operates every 30 minutes between 05:30 and 18.30 and the journey takes around 40 minutes.
Taking the Haiphong ferry is the cheaper option, but most parts of the journey are far from scenic in any kind of way: industrial areas and plenty of trucks bringing containers in and out.
See
Beaches (Southwest side of the island, accessible from the road). Don't expect surfable waves, though! Free.
National Park (Enter eastward on the main north/south road). The domain of the endangered Cat Ba Langur, of which there are supposed to be only around 100 left. Things on offer include a walk to a peak viewing tower (1½-2 hr round trip; slippery and muddy if it's rained recently), a frog pond (probably better in the off (wet) season), a short nature walk near the frog pond, more stuff which you can probably find online. 15,000 dong entry, various guided tours.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cat_Ba.

Cat Tien National Park
The park woodland can be classified as seasonal tropical forest (semi-deciduous mixed jungle characterised by many climbing lianas), with large areas of grassland, bamboo and wetland.
Among the many attractions are: primates such as the golden-cheeked gibbon (see things to do), a wide range of birds, butterflies and, of course the forest itself. Spectacular trees include: 'Tung' Tetrameles nudiflora, afzel 'red wood' Afzelia xylocarpa and various Dipterocarps. More information, including species lists, can be found in a website about the Park.
It is possible, but unlikely, to see deer and wild boar during the daytime, when the forest is very quiet. Deer, civet cats and other animals including gaur (wild cows) are more active after dark and can best be seen on night safaris. Rare Siamese crocodiles can be seen at Crocodile Lake: again, best in the late afternoon onward.
Of the larger fauna, only a few wild elephants still survive in remote areas to the south-west of the park.
Permits and Fees
The fee scheme is a bit complicated and each trip will involve several layers of fees including separate items for (additional) entrance fees, tour guide and transport.
There is a 60,000-dong entrance fee (Nov 2018) which only seems to get you as far at the Park Headquarters. Expect to pay 'extra for everything', unless you have booked a 'package deal' with a hotel or tour company: which is easier and can often work out cheaper in the long run.
The fee for the guides is of questionable value. Most of the guides either don't speak much English, or don't have a lot of local expertise to offer. Make sure you talk to your guide before engaging them and don't feel guilty about doing a self-guided tour along the safer trails (marked green on the park map).
Do/Cycling
Around the accommodation areas, there a number of local walks possible, but only the Lagerstroemia trail, botanic gardens and heaven rapids should be attempted without a guide (see staying safe). A guide is not really necessary for the Crocodile Lake walk, although they can be helpful for spotting animals and birds. The park provides a trail map, but this can be misleading: at least two of the trails described as "medium difficulty" definitely require a guide and should never be attempted alone.
Bicycles can be rented (30,000 dong/hour; 150,000 dong/day). If you bring your own bicycle to the park, there is another 50,000-dong charge for bringing it into the park.
Cycling is not that easy on all the paths but this depends on the season too. Be prepared to have trips cycling and walking alternately.
Camping
If you bring your own tent, you can camp on a field adjacent to the headquarters for a fee; camping at Crocodile Lake is no longer permitted.
Leeches are common on the trail to Crocodile Lake and will happily bite through socks and light shoes. Leech socks can be rented for 20,000 dong a day (Feb 2016) at Park HQ, or provided free when staying in up-market accommodation.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cat_Tien_National_Park.
For more details see there.

Cepu: Forest Railway
One of the four main centres for steam locomotives in Java. The largest collection of active preserved steam locomotives in Indonesia. Globally significant as an active and complete steam locomotive-powered logging railway. The main remaining line is about 30 kilometres (19 mi). Seldom used for logging now, tourist services and charters run to an arboretum where there are 150-year-old teak trees.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cepu.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cepu_Forest_Railway.

Chaiya: Phumriang Village
A small Muslim fishing and handicraft village famous for their handwoven silk products. In the back of the main shops, you can often see the women dyeing the silk threads, spooling them, and then weaving them on traditional wooden looms.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Chaiya.

Chaiya: Suan Mokkh/The Garden of Liberation
Founded 1932 by Ajahn Buddhadasa with the goal of teaching the true heart of Buddhism. Since then, it has served and become one of the most revered Theravada Buddhist temple in Thailand. Current abbot Ajahn Poh. No teachings or activities for foreigners outside of visiting the grounds. Can sleep for free for up to 7 days with basic amenities dorm (wood bed, wood pillow, ask for straw mat, cushion and mosquito net, bucket shower, squat or western toilets with bucket flush; men and women separated; possibly breakfast 8am in kitchen & cantine space north side aka after entrance on right - or maybe just at retreat end day, else restaurant shop at front of monastery for about 50 bhat). Keep in mind this is a monastery and morning bell at 4am. Many barking dogs. free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Chaiya.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Suan_Mokkh.

Chaiya: Wat Phra Borommathat
The pagoda here is an ancient monument built with the influence of the Mahayana sect of Buddhism in the Srivijaya period. The pagoda is surrounded by small pagodas in the four cardinal directions, and a cloister where ancient Buddha images in different sizes are housed goes around the four sides. The pagoda is a revered monument of importance in Buddhism of Surat Thani. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Chaiya.

Cham Islands
There are eight islands in the Cham Islands: the largest and only inhabited island Hon Lao (covering an area of 1,317 hectares with a hilltop elevation of 517 m), Hon Cu, Hon Kho, Hon La, Hon Dai, Hon Lo and Hon Tai.
In May 2009 the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve Cu Lao Cham - Hoi An was created. It includes Hoi An Old Town, most of metro Hoi An, the river inlet, the ocean between Hoi An and the Cham Islands, and the islands.
However, since this UNESCO Biosphere Reserve was created, domestic mass tourism has led to increased destruction of the islands, its communities, and the environment.
Cham Island topography is mostly mountainous, without rivers, except for the biggest island of Hon Lao, where there are some rocky fresh water streams with natural forests. The highest point is at 517 m on the top of Hon Lao, other islands peaks are lower with elevations from 70–200 m.
Hon Lao Island and many of the other islands of the archipelago are extensively forested. On the east side of Hon Lao and some other rocky islands such as Hon Co, bird's nests (for making "bird's nest soup") are harvested and traded.
Because of the extreme shallow water conditions at the river inlet to the ocean, which has an average depth of only 900 mm, breaking swells from September–December (during NE monsoon season) makes the Cham Islands almost inaccessible; during January–May only sometimes accessible; June–August almost always accessible. Weather conditions also change during the day: mornings are calmer, with stronger winds and waves after about 13:00.
Most days about 07:30, weather permitting (normally not during September–December), a light blue coloured 20 m long, wooden, top heavy, flat bottomed ferry leaves Hoi An public pier with all manner of cargo aboard bound for the Cham Islands. Foreign tourists pay an inflated price (compared to local prices of 20,000 dong) of at least 100,000 dong one-way.
Generally for day trippers travelling with a dive operator, a snorkelling permit is issued by the Cu Lao Cham MPA (for a fee of 30,000 dong) for each tourist. This is probably the easiest way for a tourist to travel there.
Island forests are beautiful and host a large wild monkey population. Natural forest covers about 25% of the island.
Hiking is only allowed on the road between the two villages.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A0m_Islands.

Chiang Dao: Bamboo Forest
(Head east of town on the bridge road on the southern entrance to town. Turn left (north) at the end, then turn right (east) when a dirt road presents itself with a couple of signposts. Go all the way to the end of this road, keeping to the flat/right. At the end, it will veer left across a small bridge in to the forest.). A very large bamboo forest dominated by clumped bamboo groves. Dark and a little foreboding even in the day time. Muddy river crossing may be necessary. No signs. Very large, takes about half an hour to cross by motorbike. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Chiang_Dao.

Chiang Dao: Chiang Dao Cave
The cave is a part of Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary. The best-known attraction here, offering 12 km of stalactite-laden caves — although only five of the caverns are accessible to the public. Chambers are large and there are sinter formations, however, no spectacular colours - rather everything looks like covered by a sheath of dirt. You can tour the lighted part of the cave (350 m) alone (40 baht). Somewhere along the lighted path, guides with lanterns hang around to offer an excursion to unlit parts of the cave. A tour costs 200 baht per group of up to 5 persons. It involves crawling through narrows, some steep steps and brings you to real bats and sinter formations such as an elephant and an upside-down lotus flower. Bringing your own torch is recommended. 40 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Chiang_Dao.

Chiang Dao: Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary
Over 1,000 sq km of stunning craggy mountain park begins adjacent to the town. The altitude makes it cooler and drier than the plains and it can get downright cold in the winter. The semitropical local flora includes extensive bamboo forests. The many mountain streams and waterfalls make the park good for trekking. In addition to the mountain views there are many Lisu and Karen hilltribe villages scattered throughout the park.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Chiang_Dao.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha_Daeng_National_Park.

Chiang Dao: Doi Luang Chiang Dao
This 2,225 m conical limestone mountain in the Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary is Thailand's third-highest peak (after Doi Inthanon and Doi Pha Hom Pok). Narrow plains on top of the mountain provide spectacular views that include a sea of fog on the Chiang Dao side, Doi Sam Phi Nong, the Chiang Dao mountain range, and the far end of Doi Inthanon. The peak is cool and windy. It is full of rare highland flowers, birds, and butterflies. Visiting Doi Chiang Dao needs an approval letter from the Director of Wildlife Reserve Division, Royal Forest Department. It must arranged at least 2 weeks before travelling.
Getting there: The peak is accessible on foot. At Chiang Dao cave, guides, porters, and chartered transfers to the starting point of the trail are available. Rented local trucks cost around 900 baht and a porter is 300 baht per person. There are no tourist facilities on Chiang Dao Mountain. Visitors must bring their own sleeping bags, food, and water. If you are a very fit trekker you might be able to climb up and down in one day if you start very early. There is a small village with the lodging near the start of the northern trail, easily accessible on a motorbike via paved road.
Descending the mountain is possible on the trail near Ban Tham, which is located near Chiang Dao cave. The trail is rather steep; nevertheless, it could shorten the walking distance upon descending. It is quite difficult to climb up.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Doi_Chiang_Dao.

Chiang Mai: City Wall
Chiang Mai's most salient physical feature is the moat and the remains of the wall surrounding the old city. About 6.5 km in circumference, it is the reference point for navigating around the city.
The east and west halves of the old city each have their own character. The east side has the highest concentration of guesthouses, restaurants, motorbike rental shops, travel agencies, and other tourist-oriented services. In particular, the northeast corner is a warren of guesthouses, restaurants, massage parlours, and other businesses catering to visitors. The western half is more Thai, with a school for the blind, a coffin shop, the Chiang Mai branch of Thailand's National Library and five or six mostly table-top barbecue restaurants (หมูกระทะ mǔu grà~tá) almost always packed with Thai customers.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Chiang_Mai.

Chiang Mai: Mae Sa Waterfall
08:30-16:30. Set in the Doi Suthep-Pui National Park on the Samoeng Loop. The path winds up for almost 2 km to the 8 tiers of cascades. There are many secluded areas off the trail for picnics. Crowded on weekends and holidays. Foreigners, 100 baht; Thais, 20 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Chiang_Mai.

Chiang Mai: Museum of World Insects and Natural Wonders
Daily 09:00–17:00. One of Asia's most unusual museums housing butterflies, beetles, etc. Also has a large selection of minerals. Some explanations in English, some in Thai. 200 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Chiang_Mai.

Chiang Mai: Nature Trail to Doi Pui peak
A loop trail (2.4 km) leads from the Doi Pui Campsite to Doi Pui peak (uphill!) and back. From the peak you can continue to a View Point (680 m). The whole trail is in the forest and you're above 1500 m, so it's much cooler than in the city during the hot season. Bring insect repellent. To get there, rent a motorbike (or find a songthaew that takes you there) and drive all the way to Phu Ping Palace, continue on the main road, turn right after about 1 km (turning left will bring you to a mountain village) and continue on a narrow windy road for almost 4 km until you reach the Pui Campsite. Alternatively, walk all the way from Phu Ping Palace, there's not much traffic. A sign marks the start of the trail.

Chiang Mai: Phu Ping Palace
Daily, 08:30-11:30 & 13:00-15:00 when the Thai royal family is not in residence. This royal winter palace has lavishly landscaped gardens and is open to the public. Dress code strictly applied: dress modestly or pay 15 baht for fisherman's pants to cover your lack of it. This includes ANY leg above the ankle for either gender. The palace itself (built in 1961) is not particularly exciting, but the extensive gardens are picturesque with some amazing plant life, including carefully tended tropical flowers, centuries-old trees and giant bamboo. A sign at the bottom of the hill near the zoo indicates when it's closed. It is close to Wat Prathat Doi Suthep, so travel directions are similar. 50 baht, children 10 baht.

Chiang Mai: Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden
Daily 08:30-16:30. Thailand's oldest and foremost botanical garden. Dedicated to the conservation of Thai flora, it holds collections of, and carries out research on rare and endangered species. Lovely gardens in a mountain foothills setting. Run by the Botanical Garden Association of Thailand. Adult 40 baht; child 20 baht; car 100 baht.

Chiang Mai: Samoeng Loop (Strawberry Loop)
The Samoeng Loop, is a rollicking mountain circuit of about 100 kilometres, famous among bicyclists and motorcyclists. The starting point is typically Chiang Mai. From there, head to either Mae Rim or Hang Dong (depending on whether you want to do the circuit clockwise or counter-clockwise), then head for the town of Samoeng, roughly the midpoint of the journey (although Samoeng is 5 km off the circuit). It is also known as the "Strawberry Loop" as the region is famous for them, as numerous roadside stands will demonstrate.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Samoeng.
For more info an sights along the way see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Samoeng_Loop.

Chiang Mai: Wat Chedi Luang
(foreigners have to use a separate entrance, left of the main entrance). Almost in the centre of Chiang Mai are the remains of a massive chedi that toppled in the great earthquake of 1545. The temple was originally constructed in 1401 on the orders of King Saeng Muang Ma. In 1454, reigning King Tilo-Garaj enlarged the chedi (pronounced jedee) to a height of 86 m. After the earthquake, the chedi lay in ruins until 1991-92, when it was reconstructed at a cost of several million baht. A magnificent testament to Lanna (northern Thai) architecture and art, restored sections hint at its former glory. Wat Chedi Luang is also home to the "Pillar of the City", a totem used in ancient Thai fertility rites. Thais free; foreigners 50 Baht.

Chiang Mai: Wat Chet Yot
The history and unusual architecture scattered under the yawning canopy of ancient trees is a pleasant antidote to the flash and bustle encountered at popular temples. Established in 1455 to host the eighth World Buddhist Council, many features of the grounds imitate significant places of the Buddha's enlightenment. Originally called Botharam Maha Vihata in honour of the venerated Bodhi tree, it came to be known as Wat Jet Yod by locals, after the seven spires (Jet Yod) protruding from the roof of the Vihara. The square-sided design of the Virhra is a replica of Mahabodhi temple in Bodh Gaya, India, though the translation has distorted proportions somewhat. Remnants of the graceful stucco relief murals that adorned the walls depict angels with a distinctly Indian flavour. The grounds also hold some more recently built, but abandoned looking, eroded chedis and buckling bases of vanished halls, overshadowed by a fully intact, though more diminutive, replica of Chedi Luang that was built around 1487 to house the ashes of King Tilokarat.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Chet_Yot.

Chiang Mai: Wat Chiang Man
The oldest temple in the city. Presumed to date from the year Chiang Mai was founded (1296), it is famed for two Buddha statues, which are about 1,800 and 1,000 years old, respectively. King Mengrai allegedly lived here while the city of Chiang Mai was being constructed. Enshrined in Wat Chiang Man is a tiny crystal Buddha called Pra Seh-Taang Kamaneeee, which is thought to have the power to bring rain. Another image, called Phra Sila Khoa, reflects the fine workmanship of Indian craftsmen from thousands of years ago.

Chiang Mai: Wat Phra Singh
Probably Chiang Mai's best-known temple, housing the Phra Singh image, completed between 1385 and 1400. Of most historical interest is the Wihan Lai Kham in the back, featuring Lanna-style temple murals and intricate gold patterns on red lacquer behind the altar. The large chedi was built in 1345 by King Pha Yu to house the remains of his father King Kam Fu. A typical scripture repository is located at this temple as well. These repositories were designed to keep and protect the delicate sa or mulberry paper sheets used by monks and scribes to keep records and write down folklore. The high stucco-covered stone base of the repository protected the delicate scriptures from rain, floods, and pests. The walls of the chapel are covered with murals illustrating Lanna customs, dress and scenes from daily life. The lovely Lai Kam chapel houses the revered Phra Singh Buddha image. The head was stolen in 1922, and a reproduction is now seen. Your admission ticket is in a leaflet form containing useful information and map of Wat Phra Singh complex. The temple is most attractive during Songkran, the Thai New Year, in mid-April.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Phra_Singh.

Chiang Mai: Wat Phrathat Doi Suthep
07:00-17:00. The quintessential image of Chiang Mai with its large gilded chedi, visible from the city on a clear day. Built in 1383 during the Lanna Thai period, legend has it that the temples site was selected by an elephant sent to roam the mountain side, where upon reaching a suitable spot, it trumpeted, circled three times, knelt down and promptly died, which was interpreted as a sign indicating an auspicious site. The temple offers grand views over the city, but no reward is without effort as you must accent the 200-plus steep steps of the Naga-lined stairs. The climb may be a strain in the high altitude's thin air for the less fit, so you may opt to take the cable car for 20 baht. For the Visaka Bucha holiday around May each year, it is traditional for people to walk from the zoo to the temple and vast numbers make the pilgrimage to the top, which takes around 4–5 hours.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Phra_That_Doi_Suthep.

Chiang Mai: Wat Umong
08:30-16:00. The name means "tunnel temple". An ancient temple in the forest just outside Chiang Mai. King Mengrai built this temple for a highly respected forest monk who liked to wander in the countryside, hence the isolated location where the monk could stay quietly and meditate. It is unusual in that it has tunnel-like chambers in the ground, some of the walls of which still have the original paintings of birds and animals visible. The large stupa is magnificent, and there is an eerie statue of a fasting, emaciated Buddha next to it. You can also take a break by the ponds, where you can feed the fish and turtles. Has a meditation centre open to foreigners. Some monks and the abbot speak a little English.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Umong.

Chiang Mai: Wiang Kum Kam
This ancient city was built in the 13th century CE by King Meng Rai to be the first capital city of Lanna. But it flooded every year so he decided to move his capital to Nopburi-Srinakornping Chiang Mai. Wiang Kum Kam was flooded and did not show up again because of the path of Ping River changed. In 1984, one of the temples was found by the Department of Fine Arts, and exploration of the other temples began. Tour around Wiang Kum Kam with a guide are available from tourist agencies for 300 baht. You can get there by carriage for 200 baht, or rent a bicycle to ride along the road and follow the signs. Notice that entering the area via the Chiang Mai-Lamphun Rd is very nice because of the very tall trees that line this road.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiang_Kum_Kam.

Chiang Rai: Baan Dam - Black House Museum
09:00-17:00. Created by Thailand national artist, Thawan Duchanee, the grounds include nearly 40 small black houses made of wood, glass, concrete, bricks, or terracotta in various unique styles and design scattered around the temple’s area. The cluster of houses accommodates Thawan's collections of paintings, sculptures, animal bones, skins, horns, and silver and gold items from around the world. Several of the houses exhibit Balinese and Burmese architecture and art dating back to the Ayutthaya period. The artist uses bones as a source of inspiration to paint. It is definitely not a place for animal lovers. There are also various kinds of baskets and drums from many regions and countries on display at Baan Dam. Not all exhibits are open to public. Open to everyone. 80 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Chiang_Rai.

Chiang Rai: Khun Korn Forest Park Waterfall
The highest and most scenic waterfall in Chiang Rai, Khun Kon is some 70 m in height. Along the route to the site are cool, shady natural surroundings suitable for relaxation and nature walk. It is somewhat of a walk from the parking area, and it is quite hilly, so if you are not reasonably fit for a half hour walk over undulating terrain, then do not try it.
Kun Korn is a 70 m waterfall about 15 km south of town. Take a right at the wooden sign of the same name. Take the scenic windy road to its end. A smaller set of waterfalls is northwest of town at Mae Sai hill tribe village (not the border town of the same name). There's also a hill tribe museum at that village. Yet another pair of rather large waterfalls is west of the town at an Akha village. Go west from town, along the south side of the river, for about 19 km, and look for signs which lead you left into steep hills.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Chiang_Rai.

Chiang Rai: Mae Fah Luang Art & Cultural Park
Two lakes, a barge and several large Shan-style small ponds. There is an interesting Haw Kam Golden Temple with two Shan halls containing accoutrements collected by Princess Maha Chakri and examples of Lanna craftsmanship: seven-armed candelabra, Buddha Images, wooden altars, embroidered cloths for wrapping Buddhist scriptures, carved wood screens, swords and monks' fans.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Chiang_Rai.

Chiang Rai: White Temple
Daily 08:00-18:00. This unique modern temple was designed and built by artist Chaloemchai Khositphiphat starting in 1998. A beautiful white ordination hall, Phra Ubosot, is decorated with silver glittering pieces of mirrors. There are large mural paintings of the Lord Buddha in different gestures. A gable is decorated with a gable apex, a leaf-shaped gable-edging, in the shapes of Phya Naga, dragon and mythical creatures, which are entirely made of white stucco. There are viharn, small hall for recitation surrounding the ordination hall, museum and reception pavilion. The gallery exhibits paintings of Chaloemchai Khositphiphat. Work on the temple continues, and it is not expected to be completed for the next few decades. The temple and its closer surrounding area could not be entered due to some damages causes by an earthquake in April 2014. Access was restored in March 2015, although damage is still visible on some parts of the temple. Foreigners: 50 baht to enter the prayer hall (ubosot) and 50 baht for the art hall.

Chumphon: Hat Sai Ri
This long smooth white sand and extensive beach is shaded by majestic pine trees and affords some spectacular views of nearby islands. Colourful boats lie berthed by the beach, which is lined with restaurants selling fresh seafood. For historical interest, a monument commemorating the late Admiral Prince of Chumphon is located nearby, complete with a well-preserved WWII warship. A hillside temple at the site offers a panoramic view of the entire area.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Chumphon.

Chumphon: Ko Samet
Not the better-known Ko Samet off the east gulf coast near Rayong. One of a group of islands in Chumphon National Marine Park. There are beaches at the head, and the middle of this island. It is Chumphon's largest island. This island is crowned with coconut trees making it a suitable place for spending holidays and relaxation.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Chumphon.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ko_Samet.

Chumphon: Mo Ku Chumphon National Park
Take the wooden bus to the fairly new and surprisingly modern visitors centre. Walk the boardwalks through the mangrove forests and over creeks. Ask at centre for other walks available. The actual national park area part of the Chumphon Archipelago in Chumphon Province is huge and takes in islands, reefs, beaches, jungle, mountain, creeks, ocean, and mangroves. You can stay overnight here. There's a camping area, and bungalows on the Pong Pang Viewpoint go for 600 baht per night, and accommodate 2 people. Add 100 baht for each extra person. Dorm beds, with no bedding for 50 baht. There are also two restaurants. A good place to visit to make the best of your stay in Chumphon. 200 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Chumphon.

Chumphon: The National Museum of Chumphon
closed on M Tu and public holidays, opened W-Su 09:00–16:00. Any trip to Chumphon should start at the national museum. Established in 1995 at Khao Samkaew, the museum provides a provincial overview ranging from prehistory through to the present. Even for those who are not overly interested in history, the museum's attractive displays and media resources will fascinate and inform. The museum is divided into a ground floor and the upper floor.

Ciamis: Cirahong Bridge
Combined railway and road bridge, built during the Dutch colonial time in 1893. The 202 metres long bridge has a unique design, with trains riding on top of the bridge, and road traffic below. As the bridge is narrow, cars can only pass the bridge from one direction at a time.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ciamis.

Cianjur: Gunung Padang Megalithic Site
With 29 hectares, the biggest megalithic site in Southeast Asia. It is thought that the site was completed by 5000 BC, and possibly even much earlier. This means that, according to the surveys, the site is older than the Egyptian pyramids, and larger than the Borobudur temple. Gunung Padang ('Mount Padang') encompasses andesite rocks, which have only partly been excavated by archeologists. This means that there are still large structures to up to 15 metres below the surface, including large chambers. There are two stairways to access the site. The old one is very steep, and there is a newer one that is easier and longer. It must be noted that a group of leading Indonesian scientists has questioned the methods of the archeologists on the site, and some presume the site consists of the remainders of an ancient volcano, and that it is not man-made. Rp 2,000 for Indonesians, Rp 5,000 for foreigners.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cianjur.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunung_Padang.

Cianjur: Mount Mananggel
Mount Manangel is the mountain that is closest to the town of Cianjur - about 7 km from the town. It is 1200 m above sea level. Starting at the edges of the town, you can walk across the flowing paddy fields, through villages to the foot of the mountain until you reach a waterfall that will get you refreshed if you fancy taking a swim at Cibodas’ waterfalls. Hike for 2½ hours then you’ll see a lake of Jangari and town of Cianjur with very green expanse of paddy fields, offering some stunning views. If you are lucky, you may even see wild monkeys, but they are still intimidated by our arrival, and will run away fast when people try and get too close! On the top of mountain there is a stone with a footprint which was left there in ancient times. At the end of hiking, the track will be going down and much easier.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cianjur.

Cilacap: Benteng Pendem/Buried Fort
An abandoned Dutch fortress. Built between 1861 and 1879, the fortress originally served to defend the important port of Cilacap, though after a series of changes in ownership it fell into disrepair in the 1960s. In 1987 it was opened to the public. The pentagon-shaped site covers 6.5 hectares (16 acres), and consists of both original buildings – including barracks, a clinic, and a prison – as well as several later additions.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cilacap.

Cimahi: Ereveld Leuwigajah
One of the largest of the Dutch war cemeteries in Indonesia. The cemetery includes the remains of victims of the Japanese World War II camps, and soldiers of the KNIL (Royal Netherlands Indies Army) as well as the Dutch army. There are more than 5,000 graves, including many of them being reburied after war cemeteries in Sumatra and Kalimantan were closed in the 1960s.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cimahi.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leuwigajah_War_Cemetery.

Cirebon: Kasepuhan Sultan Palace
Daily 08:00-17:00, except Fridays 07:00-11:00 and 14:00-16:00. The oldest sultan's palace in Cirebon, built in 1447. The decoration on the inside is interesting, being a curious combination of styles. For example, apart from the Sundanese, Javanese, and Islamic decorations, you may find Dutch Delft blue-and-white tiles. Entrance for foreigners Rp50,000 on weekdays, Rp70,000 in weekends. Discounts for students.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cirebon.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keraton_Kasepuhan.

Ciwidey: Patenggang Lake
Lake in the mountains at an altitude of 1,600 metres. Popular among locals for fishing, pedalo, and picnics. The lake is surrounded by tea plantations. Aside from seeing a beautiful lake, you can also rent a rowboat for Rp150,000 per boat, or rent a water bike for Rp40,000 rupiah per bike for 60 minutes. Entrance fee: Rp20,500 at weekend.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ciwidey.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patenggang_Lake.

Ciwidey: White Crater
Daily 8:00-17:00. "Discovered" by Alfred Junghuhn in the 1800s, the crater lake was formed because of an eruption of the ancient age. It still features the a typical volcano lake with blue waters, grey cliffs, and white ground that you can step on to get close to the water, and it has had little to no activity for the past four centuries. Formerly a sulphur mine, its smell can be strong at some point — a 30 minute to one hour visit should suffice. Surprisingly, vegetation can still be found within its immediate vicinity. Park a car on site for Rp150,000 or cheaper downhill and then take a minivan, but you must still go through the flights of stairs with stalls at either side to reach the crater. Nuissance, a group with a young couple and a DSLR will be followed by some people, suppose take pre-wedding photos and have to pay more than Rp 100,000.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ciwidey.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawah_Putih.

Con Dao
Côn Đảo is an archipelago off the southern coast of Vietnam. Con Dao is also an island of immense natural beauty with forested hills, deserted sandy beaches and extensive coral reefs making for some excellent diving.
Ferry
Con Dao Seaport / Ferry (Ben Dam) (shuttle for 10,000 dong). On the far south end of the island and is a long way from anything else. The Phu quoc express boat operates express service to mainland (4½ hr to Vung Tau) — please check the schedule on their website. 18,000 dong port fee/person for each entry as well as exit, 390,000 dong mainland ferry.
See
Con Dao has great historical import and attracts Vietnamese and increasing numbers of tourists to the renovated prisons. Prisoners were kept in extremely overcrowded conditions on the island and as many as 20,000 are believed to have died here. A guide from the nearby Revolutionary Museum costs less than US$1 and includes an informative guided tour. The prison cemetery is a national shrine to more than 20,000 heroes. You will not score any points here by wearing short pants, or showing your shoulders in and around the cemetery. Do not even think about riding your motorbike over the graves! The Vietnamese come to this island for the sole purpose of visiting this cemetery.
The influx of budget tourists is starting to strain the feelings of the local people here, as few actually benefit from your visit. The foreign money is concentrated in the larger government-run hotels. Give a moments thought about where you spend your money. Book services for motorbikes outside of your hotel, eat in the local places, shop in the local market.
Also hiking and diving is possible.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Con_Dao.

Cu Chi Tunnels
The Cu Chi Tunnels are an elaborate underground community made up of 250 km of tunnels and chambers below the city.
The tunnels were dug with simple tools and bare hands during the French occupation in the 1940s, and further expanded during the Vietnam War in the 1960s to provide refuge and a defensive advantage over the American soldiers. Despite all the bombings in their town, the Cu Chi people were able to continue their lives beneath the soil, where they slept, ate, planned attacks, healed their sick, and taught their young. Some even wed and gave birth underground, but over 10,000 lost their lives here.
Admission to the tunnels is 80,000 dong (May 2012), which includes a guide who may or may not speak English well. While friendly, these guides may attempt to rush the tour or distance you from paid guides/groups -- just indicate that you aren't ready to move on yet and take your time if you feel you're being rushed.
A well defined walking track loops around the area, with things to see spaced at regular intervals, including examples of how people lived and what they ate. There is a 30-m section of tunnel which visitors can crawl through (not recommended for the claustrophobic), examples of traps used during the war, and the remnants of bomb craters.
You can also fire guns: Choose between the AK-47, M16, .30 calibre machine gun, M60, M1 carbine, M1 Garand and Russian SKS. Fun, if you can put from your mind the purpose of these guns. In February 2018, firing an AK-47 cost 60,000 dong per bullet. You have to take a minimum of ten bullets, but you can share them among two or three people. You do not have to go the Cu Chi tunnels in order to fire a gun as the range and tunnels are separate. It is outside the Cu Chi complex, by walking it is 2½ km (1½ miles), or take a motorbike.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cu_Chi.

Cuc Phuong National Park
Cuc Phuong National Park (Vietnamese: Vườn quốc gia Cúc Phương) is in Northern Vietnam, 40 km away from Ninh Binh city. It is Vietnam’s largest national park and one of the most important biodiversity sites in the country. It is home to hundreds of species of flora and fauna. The park can be visited from Hanoi as a day trip or visitors can stay at the park’s lodgings for a longer stay. Visiting the park is a terrific opportunity to get a close look at Vietnam’s nature. Fees generated from tourism help protect the parks wildlife and improve the local economy. The best time of the year to visit the park is during the dry season, from Nov-Feb.
A permit to enter the park can be purchased at the park headquarters, 40,000 dong adults, 20,000 dong children (2016).
Scooter parking costs 3,000 dong at Park Center.
Travel within the park can be done on foot or by motorbike, bicycle, or car. A 20-km paved road cuts to heart of the forest and passes a number of paths leading to caves. Bicycles mean less noise, thus you’re more likely to see wildlife.
Dozens of trails cut through the forest and can be used for simple hikes for an hour or two-day treks through the forest. Trekking options include loop trails that take only a few hours of moderate walking to a two-day trek across the park. If you do decide to get off the path and into the brush, make sure you are wearing a long sleeved shirt and long pants. The prickly vines will make mincemeat out of any exposed flesh and the disgusting, yet harmless, leeches will find you to be a quick and easy lunch.
Extensive treks include a 16-km Muong Hamlet trek through primary forest and one night in a traditional stilt house; 20-km camping Jungle trek, which can be further extended by 10 km to include Muong village.
Check at park headquarters for camping options.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cuc_Phuong_National_Park.
For a lot more see there.

Cuc Phuong National Park: Botanical Garden
It's a good place to take a stroll and get an introduction to the region’s flora. Early in the morning you will hear birds singing, accompanied by perhaps a gibbon or two. Admission free. To open the garden's gate one needs to take keys at the information center.
Steep steps leading to 300 m height hill offering prefect views over the valley.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cuc_Phuong_National_Park.

Cuc Phuong National Park: Carnivore and Pangolin Conservation Centre
14:00 - 17:00 and 18:30-20:00. Houses civets, including the rare Owston’s civet, and other small carnivores (including weasels, otters, and wild cats) and pangolins rescued from the wildlife trade. Renovated in early 2016, it's now open and welcomes its first visitors. Requires a guide. 200,000VND.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cuc_Phuong_National_Park.

Cuc Phuong National Park: Cave of Prehistoric Man
It is the site of the one of the earliest discoveries of human habitation in Vietnam. Excavated in 1966, the cave revealed human graves, stone axes, pointed bone spears, oyster shell knives, and tools for grinding dating back 7,500 years. These artifacts have long been removed and the cave is open to tourists. The entrance to the cave is littered with picnic refuse and spent incense sticks, but if you duck under the first crevice to the right you’ll find a stairway that takes you 10 m (33 ft) up for further exploration. Make sure to bring a torch (flashlight).

Cuc Phuong National Park: Endangered Primate Rescue Center
08:00 - 11:30 and 13:30-17:00. An important rehabilitation centre for Vietnam's critically endangered and majestic primates. Langurs, loris, and gibbon species are housed at the centre and include the critically endangered Delacour's Langur, golden-headed langur, Tonkin snub-nosed monkey and black crested gibbon.
The centre was established in 1993 with the help of the Frankfurt Zoological Society and has grown to 100 animals in 30 cages, 4 houses, and two semi-wild enclosures. The primate species at the site were confiscated from wildlife smugglers and include representatives of 16 Indochinese primates. The centre can be visited during the day and donations are encouraged. A small gift stand is in the centre. The centre is a 10-minute walk from the park headquarters. 60,000VND Includes guide, Turtle Conservation, Museum, and Bird & Ungulates.

Cuc Phuong National Park: Northern Sights
Thousand year old tree at 20.3559, 105.5926.

Cuc Phuong National Park: Turtle Conservation Center
08:00 - 11:30 and 13:30-17:00. It was established in 1998 and is home to some of the most endangered turtles in Vietnam. Six hundred turtles representing 15 of Vietnam’s 23 native species are bred at the centre and released back into the wild. At the centre it is possible to see hatchlings and adult turtles. The turtles at the centre are mostly specimens rescued from smugglers who supply the illegal trade in Vietnamese turtles to China, where they end up on restaurant menus. The centre can be visited during the day and donations are encouraged. A small gift stand is located in the centre.

Da Lat
During the colonial era, Da Lat (Đà Lạt), also Dalat, in the South Central Highlands of Vietnam, was the playground of the French, who built villas in the clear mountain air to escape the heat and humidity of the plains and coastal areas.
Dalat looks somewhat like a cross between Vietnam and rural France. Many of its hotels and houses are built in a European/French style. The city spreads across a series of pine-covered hills, with a small lake in the centre and surrounded by a man-made lake and higher peaks, making for some lovely scenery quite different from the rest of Vietnam. Temperatures are pleasantly warm by day, and cool at night, down to perhaps 10°C.
Dalat is surrounded by some of the best mountain biking, hiking and canyoning opportunities in Vietnam, with hills of coffee and tea plantations, which evoke images of the colonial hill stations of the north of India.
Dalat's high altitude (1,500–2,000 m) and fertile landscape make it one of Vietnam's premier agricultural areas, producing varieties of fruits, vegetables, tea, coffee, and flowers that don't grow in the lowlands. In markets as far north as Hanoi and Haiphong, vegetable and flower vendors will tout their "grown in Dalat" produce.
Dalat is a favorite destination for company-sponsored weekend outings, family getaways, and honeymooners.
Most visitors to Dalat are Vietnamese, and most of them leave loaded with stuff. What they like to take home is dried and candied fruits, strawberry preserves, coffee, green and artichoke tea, local wine, dried venison, orchids, strawberries, avocados, and other fresh produce. If you take any sort of organized tour, chances are you will be off-loaded for a half hour at a shop selling these items. Local treats are also for sale in abundance in the large central market in the area around Nguyen Thi Minh Khai and Le Dai Hanh. Partly covered and partly outdoors, the market has dozens of small stalls selling fruits and vegetables, clothing, and a variety of other goods. There is a supermarket on the top floor selling necessities for travellers. Strolling around the market is a favourite evening activity, and every night it buzzes with thousands of visitors.
Dalat does not offer lot of high-end handicrafts of the sort favoured by overseas tourists. Dalat is famous, however, for its beautifully crafted silk embroidered pictures, which can be purchased at a massive mark up from the many galleries around Dalat or at a fraction of the price from the central Dalat market.
Dalat also has an abundance of fruit, vegetables, and flowers available for purchase if you plan to stay for a few days and want to liven up your hotel room or cook your own meals.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Da_Lat.

Da Lat: Colonial Palaces
The three palaces and summer home of the colonial era, last emperor of Vietnam Bao Dai, which is of great interest once you visit these three heritage sites, named Palace I, II and III, the Dalat Palace Hotel being one of them, with its adjacent Dalat Du Park Hotel, all from the 1920s, together with the Dalat Palace Golf Club, which was built in 1922, to give his majesty the opportunity to practice his golf skills picked up during his years of study in France. The golf course is an awesome site, whether you enjoy the swinging and putting or not, as the coffee shop at the golf course has some wholesome meals of Asian and European food, with great view of the deep green fairways and classy environment. The Palace I is on the same street when you walk to the Crazy House. It is about a 15-30 minute walk depending on your pace (1.1 km from Tran Phu, 47 m elevation gain). Palace II is located on Tran Hung Dao, not far from the Xuan Huong Lake (next to Yersin Park). Palace III is a museum that displays the beautiful original 1930s furniture. It is open daily 07:00-17:00, 30,000 dong (Feb 2020).
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Da_Lat.

Da Lat: Crazy House
A striking, not-quite-finished Gaudi-esque fantasy house designed by the daughter of an independence war hero. Well worth a visit, even if you are not too interested in architecture. 40,000 dong.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Da_Lat.

Da Lat: Domaine de Marie
A pink church on top of a hill, with a store selling various dried fruits and snacks from the local orchards run by the nuns of the monastery.

Da Lat: Linh Phuoc Pagoda
This kitschy temple is one of a kind in Vietnam. Broken porcelain is used to compose beautiful mosaics that adorn the whole of this 7-level pagoda, and it is still expanding. free.

Da Lat: Thien Vien Truc Lam Monastery
The monastery has a magnificent view over the dams below and its gardens are full of landscaped shrubs in animal form. Extremely peaceful. A great place to relax and soak in the tranquility. People who do not want to complete the round trip could opt for a 4.1-km walk back to Tran Phu. Be sure to bring a map. On the walk back you can go down to Tuyen Lam Lake, visit nearby Datanla waterfall, and take the bus back to town. A 54-m-tall statue of the goddess of mercy, Guan Yin, was completed in 2019. Free admission. The cable car to the monastery costs 50,000 dong one-way, return 70,000 dong.

Da Lat: Tuyen Lam Lake
Its clean green waters flow from the beautiful Tia Spring and from the Da Tam River, which flows down from Voi mountain. Its waters stretch over an immense 350 ha and because of its various sources, Tuyen Lam is known as the lake where rivers, springs, and forests meet. The lake was built in the 1980s. It is one of the largest and most beautiful lakes in town. The other side of the lake is Voi Mountain which is a good place for hiking.

Da Lat: Xuan Huong Lake
Public lake in the centre. Approximately 5 km in length, this lake was made after two dams on the Camly River were destroyed during a storm in the 1930s. Now, Xuan Huong Lake is one of the main draws of Da Lat, and you can see honeymooners and locals strolling its banks. Many nice hotels have a view of the lake. The lake was drained in 2010, but is now filled again. Boats can be rented on both sides of the lake. The lake is adorned with a blindingly bright advertising sign, aimed directly at the lakeside hotels and coffee shops.

Danang
Da Nang (Đà Nẵng) is Vietnam's fifth largest city. It's in Central Vietnam on the South China Sea coast, midway between Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City.
The city has neither the ambiance of Hanoi nor the hustle-bustle of Ho Chi Minh City, but has its share of sights and is close to the charms of Hoi An and the imperial capital of Hue, making it a popular vacation spot for those looking to explore the attractions of central Vietnam or soak up some sun while hanging out on the city's beaches.
Given that Da Nang was the first point of colonial invasion, many vestiges of French architecture are present in the historic buildings. Da Nang was also where American combat troops first landed during the Vietnam War, and there are also many remnants of that era left over in Da Nang. During the war, many monuments and buildings were destroyed. On the way to My Khe Beach, the ruins of a military base remain in the form of helicopter hangars; however, these are now more easily spotted at the airport, which serves both civil and military flights.
Since the early 1990s, the government has been enthusiastically pursuing foreign investment and infrastructure development, and a tourism boom exploded in the mid-2010s with rustic backpacker lodges giving way to highrise hotels. Initially driven by foreign visitors, particularly Koreans, the Vietnamese themselves have also discovered the city and during holiday periods the city gets packed.
Da Nang has some of the best roads in the country. The coast road is at least four lanes from northern provincial boundary to southern provincial boundary. Compared to either Hanoi or HCMC, traffic in Da Nang is always relatively light, although huge trucks blast through every now and again and there are brief rush hours.
For years, tourists have bypassed Da Nang on their travel itineraries, preferring to spend their time viewing the ancient imperial court at Hue or walking the streets of the old town in Hoi An. And yet, as those who call it home are aware, Da Nang has plenty of interesting and beautiful sights of its own. Nestled between the Annamite Range and the South China Sea on the banks of the Han River, Da Nang's natural beauty is hard to miss; a trip up into the mountains and down to the beach should be on your to-do list. Culturally, Da Nang once lay at the northernmost reaches of the Kingdom of Champa; the Museum of Cham Sculpture, located in the city centre, should be mandatory if you're planning on visiting the ruins at nearby My Son.
Although not a culinary capital like the ancient imperial capital Hue, Da Nang still has more than enough variety to keep you well fed throughout your stay. Seafood (hải sản) is popular, so you shouldn't be surprised to see plenty of fish (cá), shrimp (tôm), squid (mực), clams (nghêu), snails (ốc), the list goes on. There are many vegetarian restaurants which are listed as "Quán chay" ("vegetarian") or less frequently "Quán ăn chay" ("vegetarian restaurant"), and most are vegan. The vegetarian restaurants have a wide selection of dishes and are generally cleaner than places that are not vegetarian.
Then there are regional specialities like mì Quảng, or Quang Nam-style noodles, featuring chicken, shrimp, quail eggs, peanuts and rice crackers in a turmeric-spiced broth; bún chả cá, or rice vermicelli with fish sausage; and bún mắm, or rice vermicelli served with a strong fish sauce that's not for the weak of palate. Central Vietnamese love their food to be spicy, so be warned that the chili peppers (ớt) can be strong even if small.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Da_Nang.

Danang: Ba Na Hill/Golden Bridge
Ba Na is 1,487 m above sea level in the Truong Son Mountains. In the 1920s, it was a French resort that boasted 200 villas, restaurants, and clubs. It is known as the second Dalat or Sa Pa in central Vietnam. Its temperate climate, unspoiled forest, and spectacular views over the South China Sea and the Lao mountains made Ba Na a popular retreat for both the French and the wealthy Vietnamese. Today the area still attracts locals and tourists alike thanks to a cable car system that was opened in 2009 and set two Guinness World Records for its height and length. Great view from the top but it's really useless to stay overnight since the accommodation options are shabby and overpriced (US$80-150 per night). You need to get a taxi to Suoi Mo Station (US$25 one-way from Da Nang) then pay 550,000 dong per adult (250,000 dong for children between 1-1.3 m tall, free admission for children under 1 m tall) for the ticket to the cable car and the Fantasy Park. Bà Nà Hills (Q5004763) on Wikidata Bà Nà Hills on Wikipedia edit(Update 2024: The complete Area is an event park it called "Sunworld" and foreigner has to pay 900.000 VND now. It includes the cable cars (but not all are in use right now), the roaler coaster and another thing. For the rest, the wax museum for example, you have to pay extra. There is no other option to get to this mountain.)
Golden Bridge. A 150m long pedestrian bridge, used as viewpoint. Notable feature are the hands sculpture that support the bridge.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Da_Nang.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A0_N%C3%A0_Hills and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Bridge_(Vietnam).

Danang: Dragon Bridge
A 2013 bridge built in the shape of a dragon, breathing fire and water each Saturday and Sunday night at 21:00.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Da_Nang.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dragon_Bridge_(Da_Nang).

Danang: Hai Van/Clouds Pass
The Hai Van Pass is a great day trip from Da Nang (or Hoi An). The road was called "a deserted ribbon of perfection—one of the best coast roads in the world" in the BBC show Top Gear. Since the tunnel opened, most heavy traffic has diverted from the pass, making the ride much safer, and you'll only meet a few trucks ferrying live animals or dangerous goods, plus quite a few motorbikers coming to enjoy the views. Make sure you ride down the north side of the pass all the way to Lang Co and enjoy the view of the lagoon set against a background of mountains. Make sure you fill up your tank before hitting the pass (there's a petrol station a few kilometres before the road starts climbing) as you won't find petrol there.

Danang: Han Market
06:00-21:00. A typical Vietnamese market, with vendors selling everything from shoes to silk and souvenirs, candles to coffee, and candied plums. The upper part of the building is mainly dedicated to clothing, accessories and silk, while the lower part is mainly dedicated to foodstuffs. There's an extensive fruit and vegetable market on the side that's closest to the river, from which you can access the Han River promenade. Be prepared to haggle for prices, like at any neighbourhood market.

Danang: Han River Promenade
The beauty of the Han River has inspired poets and composers throughout Da Nang's history, and any local will probably be able to sing you a few lines of Sông Hàn Tình Yêu Của Tôi (Han River, My Love) as they stroll the edge of the water. The promenade on the western bank of the river is well built up, stretching from the Dragon Bridge in the south to the city port in the north. The promenade passes underneath the famous Han River Bridge, a swing bridge built in the late-1990s, one of four bridges across the Han you can glimpse from here (the others are the Thuan Phuoc, Dragon, and Tran Thi Ly bridges). All of the bridges light up with colorful patterns at night, making a walk by the river a delightful (and certainly romantic) escapade. Locals often gather here in the evenings to watch the water, play hacky-sack, or bring their children for a run. During the Tet season, the promenade is festooned with sculptures and art. The annual Fireworks Festival is also based here, but you're better off seeing the show from afar, as it tends to get quite crowded.

Danang: Helio Night Market
Located near the Danang Sports Hall, Helio is the largest and flashiest night market in town. Often has live music.

Danang: Linh Ung Temple
Located on Son Tra Mountain and clearly visible from My Khe Beach, this temple has stunning views of the sea, the sky, and a 67-m tall statue of "Quan The Am" (Guanyin, the Goddess of Mercy) facing the ocean. The pagoda was built in 2010.

Danang: Marble Mountains
The group includes Kim Son (Mountain of Metal), Moc Son (Mountain of Wood), Thuy Son (Mountain of Water), Hoa Son (Mountain of Fire), and Tho Son (Mountain of Earth). Several Buddhist temples have been built into the caves and grottoes, and it's a popular pilgrimage site. The real fun, though, is at the Am Phu cave, where you can make the steep climb up toward the light and a view from the top of the mountain, surrounded by approving sacred images; or head in the opposite direction, physically and spiritually, down to the crude Hieronymous Bosch-esque statues of sinners getting their due in the caverns below, with appropriately eerie lighting. Either way, wear walking or climbing shoes. Open-tour buses will stop here, but you'll be rushed along; any motorbike taxi in Da Nang or Hoi An will be happy to take you and let you set the schedule. Guides are available. Watch out for the rapacious statue-sellers outside. 40,000 dong but may enter for free if arriving before 08:00.

Danang: Monkey Mountain
If you feel like a ride with an amazing view, rent a motorbike and make your way up the side of Monkey Mountain (aka Son Tra Mountain), where an American army base used to be. Although access to the base is closed off, you can still follow Hoang Sa Rd. for a good distance and enjoy getting lost in the beautiful scenery on this road that hugs the mountainside while offering an expansive view of the Pacific Ocean. You can also stop off at Linh Ung Temple along the way, both to pay your respects to Quan The Am and to enjoy the wonderful view.

Danang: Museum of Cham Sculpture
07:30–11:00, 13:30–17:00. Founded in 1915 by the École Française d'Extrême Orient, it houses a collection of stone sculptures from the Hindu-practicing Cham civilization, which occupied much of central Vietnam in the first millennium CE to about the 14th century. The museum can be toured in about an hour. The sculptures are nearly all made of sandstone, and some have weathered badly over the centuries, but you can still appreciate the delightful artistic quality of the figures, which include shiva, garudas, nagas, lions, monkeys, and elephants. The collection also includes striking examples of the ancient Hindu icons of fertility: lingam altars decorated around the sides with rows of breasts. The sculptures were mostly removed from the facades or interiors of Cham ruins (which would have been looted otherwise.) The ruins themselves, such as nearby My Son, now tend to be crumbling piles of bricks and somewhat disappointing, giving little sense of the spectacular artwork produced by the Cham civilization. Any visit to My Son should be paired with a visit to the Cham Museum. The collection is also interesting to compare with Balinese sculpture and the early, Hindu phase of Angkor Wat in Cambodia. The museum was given a makeover in 2019, but post-COVID the souvenir shop, cafe, interactive displays, and even the air-con has been switched off. Arrive early to beat the heat, and beware of the awkward 2.5-hour siesta during the middle of the day. 60,000 dong.

Danang: My Khe Beach
Across the Han River from the city centre, My Khe Beach is a wide, sandy beach long known for its beauty. Locals will often gather here as early in the morning as 05:00 to enjoy the surf while the sun rises over the ocean. Tourists often arrive later on, when the locals have already started their day; you'll probably find that by 09:00 or 10:00 the beach is mostly deserted. An even larger local crowd gathers in the late afternoon, with folks wading, picnicking and strolling along the beach well into the night. The beach isn't steep, meaning that you can swim far out and still feel your feet touch the bottom. During busy times, lifeguards float around in coracle boats, whistling at those who venture too far out. While access to the beach itself is free, the public showers charge a token 2000 dong/person for entry (motorbike parking extra) and the beachfront cafes rent out beach chairs with a shade for around 40,000 dong.

Danang: Son Tra Night Market
Riverside location near the Dragon Bridge, with about 150 stalls. Touristy but convenient.

Demak: Demak Great Mosque
One of the oldest mosques in Java, it was built in 1479. Unlike Indonesian mosques built later, this mosque does not have a dome. Instead, it featured a tiered roof. It is said that one of the four original pillars (soko guru) was erected by Sunan Kalijaga from scraps of wood magically fused together. The mosque also contains the grave of Raden Patah, the first sultan of Demak.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Demak.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demak_Great_Mosque.

Dien Bien Phu: Victory Monument
Dien Bien Phu (Điện Biên Phủ) is a town of 80,000 people (2018) in northwestern Vietnam. The city is best known for the events which occurred there during the First Indochina War, the Battle of Điện Biên Phủ. Later in the war the region was a breadbasket for the Việt Minh.
Điện Biên Phủ was the site of a major French defeat in the War of Independence in 1954. The Battle of Điện Biên Phủ was fought between the Việt Minh (led by General Võ Nguyên Giáp), and the French Union (led by General Henri Navarre, successor to General Raoul Salan). The siege of the French garrison lasted 57 days, from 13 March to 7 May 1954.
An important factor was that the defenses had been designed on the assumption that the enemy would not have artillery, but the Vietnamese did. The US had provided the Nationalist Chinese with guns for their civil war against the Chinese Communists, and corrupt generals sold some of those to Vietnamese Communists who dismantled them and hauled the pieces over difficult terrain to Dien Bien Phu.
Giáp's victory ended major French involvement in Indochina and led to the Geneva accords which partitioned Vietnam into a communist North and capitalist South.
Although of great historical interest to military buffs, there are few, if any, sights as such. It is a useful stop and transport connection on the way to other destinations.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Dien_Bien_Phu.

Dieng Plateau
The Dieng Plateau is an upland volcanic plain in Central Java, famous for its scenery and ancient Hindu temples.
The Dieng Plateau is a caldera complex formed by the ancient eruption of Mount Prau. The caldera was once filled with water and dried up over time. Volcanic activity continues to this day, with sulphuric fumes and poisonous lakes. At an altitude of 2,000 m (6,600 ft), it's much cooler than the surrounding lowlands.
The ancient Javanese Hindus built temples on the plateau, considering it a sacred place. The word Dieng is from the Sanskrit di (abode) and hyang (gods), and so means Abode of the Gods. Hundreds of temples were built between the 8th and 13th centuries by the Sanjaya dynasty, but only eight are left. They resemble those of Prambanan, but on a smaller scale. Local people refer to the temples according to the characters in ancient Javanese Hindu legends based on the Mahabharata and Ramayana stories.
Sightseeing here includes a hot spring, a so-called multi-colored lake, and some impressive scenery from the peaks. The different sights all charge a small entrance fee upon entry. The fresh air, beautiful greenery and quiet make the plateau an enjoyable place to stay.
The Dieng Temples are a group of 7th-century Hindu temples that are among the oldest surviving religious structures built in Java.
Arjuna Temple (Candi Arjuna). A well-preserved Hindu temple within a well-kept scented garden. Can be very crowded on weekends and public holidays, so visit it at sunrise when the view is eye-catching. Some hotels organise sunrise tours. The entrance fee allows you to visit a volcanic fumarole. ticket Rp10,000.
Gatotkaca Temple (Candi Gatotkaca). A square temple situated near the Arjuna group. Free. -7.208742, 109.905957.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Dieng_Plateau.

Dili: An-Nur Mosque
The Annur Mosque (An'nur Mosque, Masjid Annur, An-nur Mosque, literally "Mosque of Light") is the largest mosque in East Timor. It is located in Dili's Kampung Alor district, the former neighborhood of East Timor's Arab minority. Approximately 1,700 Muslims live in Dili.[1] The imam is Julio Muslim António da Costa (as of 2018).[2]
The two-story building was originally white and crowned by a copper-colored, spherical dome. Between 2008 and 2013, a minaret was added to each of the two outer sides, and the entire mosque was painted in various shades of green. The large complex also includes a school[3] and a girls' boarding school next door.[4]
In 1940, the Arab minority began construction of the first mosque building. The apostolic administrator, Jaime Garcia Goulart, donated bricks for it and later, as did his successors, visited the mosque on Muslim holidays.[5] The current building dates from 1981.[4] The state donated it to Azan bin Umar Al-Katiri.[6]
During the Indonesian Operation Thunder in 1999 and the riots of 2006, the mosque served as a refuge for refugees. They were housed in the school's classrooms.[3][5]
In December 2002, the mosque was set on fire by demonstrators protesting against Prime Minister Al-Katiri, who is a Muslim.[7] Dili's Bishop, Basílio do Nascimento, apologized to the Muslims for this.[8]
Some demonstrators also attempted to damage the mosque during the riots following the 2012 parliamentary elections. Sixteen of them were arrested by the police.
Taken from https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annur-Moschee.

Dili: Balide Comarca
Balide Comarca is a museum and former prison in Dili, Timor-Leste.
The Portuguese colonial administration built the prison in 1963 on marshy land in an area notorious for mosquitos.[1][2] It was surrounded by Portuguese military buldings.[2] It replaced a prison behind Government Palace.[1][2]
From 7 December 1974 the Indonesian military took over the prison and detained independence activists as well as criminals charged with minor offences and members of Indonesian National Armed Forces who broke disciplinary rules.[1][2]
People from across East Timor were detained in the prison from 1976.[1][2] It was the only prison in Dili until 1986.[1][2] Women detainees were moved here the same year.[1]
The prison was under control of military police, remaining so until 1999, though the Indonesian government had ordered it to be run by the Justice Ministry in 1990.[1]
Detainees were subject to torture, including beatings, being boiled in a barrel of water, being forced to stand in the prison yard during hotest parts of the day, electrocution and rape.[1][2] Both men and women were tortured.[1][2]
There were cells known as "dark cells" with no windows, which prisoners dreaded being sent to, because many sent to those cells died.[1] These cells were overcrowded and filthy.[1] If one prisoner in one of these cells fell ill, others would become ill soon after.[1]
Conditions did improve in the 1990s due to interventions by the International Committee of the Red Cross and Amnesty International.[1]
After the independence referendum in 1999, the attacks carried out by Indonesian forces included burning the prison, though prisoners managed to escape before the burning.[1][2]
After independence the building housed the Commission for Reception, Truth and Reconciliation in East Timor.[1] It is now the home of the Centro Nacional Chega!, the Commissions' archive and a museum open to the public.[1]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balide_Comarca.

Dili: Casa Europa
The building is the former tranqueira (warehouse) of the old Portuguese fortress of Dili, dating from 1769. The warehouse itself was built in the 19th century. From 1895 onwards it served as a barracks for the Portuguese infantry, after the Second World War for the artillery, and in the 1960s it belonged to the Companhia de Intendência, the quartermaster. After the invasion, the Indonesian military took over the building. Between 2000 and 2002 the building was renovated and handed over to the European Commission in 2007. The building, previously known as Uma Fukun, was given its new name: Casa Europa ("Europe House"). The Representation of the European Union regularly hosts events such as exhibitions and film screenings. In 2008, the yellow Casa Europa was officially inaugurated after further renovations.
Taken from https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_Europa.

Dili: Cristo Rei
The Cristo Rei of Dili (Christ the King of Dili) statue (Portuguese: Estátua do Cristo Rei de Díli, Tetum: Estátua Cristo Rei Dili) is a 27.0-metre-high (88.6 ft) colossal statue of Jesus Christ situated atop a globe at Cape Fatucama in Dili, Timor-Leste. It is one of East Timor's main tourist attractions.
The statue was designed, and its construction supervised, by Mochamad Syailillah, who is better known as "Bolil". It was officially unveiled by President Suharto of Indonesia in 1996 as a gift from the Indonesian Government to the people of Timor Timur, the then Indonesian province.
The statue, and the globe on which it rests, are mounted on the peak of Cape Fatucama at the end of the Fatucama peninsula.[1][2][3] The statue is accessible from the car park at Cristo Rei Beach, on the south side of the cape, inside the Bay of Dili, via a 570-step concrete staircase shaded by trees.[4][5][6][7]
From the base of the statue, there are panoramic views back over the bay towards Dili in the south west, out over the transition between Ombai and Wetar Straits to Atauro Island in the north, and down to Jesus Backside Beach facing Wetar Strait in the east.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristo_Rei_of_Dili.

Dili: Gouvernment Palace
Completed in 1960, the Government Palace is the seat of the Prime Minister of East Timor and the government. Its appearance is modeled on the buildings of the Praça do Comércios, Lisbon's main square. The Government Palace stands not far from the shore of the bay. The street that runs past the palace is Dili's commercial center. Behind the palace are the National Parliament and the Ministry of Finance.
Taken from https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_Palace,_Dili.

Dili: Guandi Chinese Temple
The Chinese Guandi Temple is located in the immediate vicinity of the government palace in Suco Gricenfor. The approximately 30 cm high Buddha statue in the temple was brought to Dili from China in 1926 and initially worshipped in a garage. In 1928, the current temple was built with the permission of the Portuguese colonial government.[29] The Chinese Cemetery, founded in 1889, is located in the west of Taibesi.
Taken from https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Temple_of_Dili.

Dili: Immaculate Conception Cathedral
The Roman Catholic Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception (Catedral da Imaculada Conceição) is the cathedral of Dili, the capital of East Timor. It is the episcopal see of the Archdiocese of Dili and is located in the Vila Verde Suco (Vera Cruz administrative district).
The cathedral is considered the largest church in Southeast Asia.[1] It has a floor area of 1,800 square meters, and the total area measures 10,000 square meters.[2] It is air-conditioned.[3] The cathedral houses a statue of Our Lady of Fátima, which was brought to East Timor from Portugal on the occasion of East Timor's independence in 2002 and traveled through the country for three weeks before arriving in Dili on Independence Day.[4] She is the patron saint of the country.[5]
On the site of today's National Parliament of East Timor stood Dili's main church (Portuguese: Igreja Matriz), built between 1867 and 1877, until it had to make way for the city's first cathedral in 1933. The neoclassical building, consecrated in 1937, was destroyed in World War II. Until the consecration of the current cathedral, the Church of Santo António de Motael, built in 1955, served as the cathedral of the diocese.[6][7]
Planning for the construction of the new cathedral began in 1984. The modern building was opened in 1988 by Indonesian President Suharto[2] and consecrated a year later by Pope John Paul II. At that time, East Timor was occupied by Indonesia. In 2009, the cathedral was renovated for two million US dollars.[3]
In 2006, as a result of the unrest in East Timor, over 10,000 people sought shelter on the grounds of the cathedral.[8]
Father José António served as Vicar General and Parish Priest of the Cathedral for more than 30 years until his death on December 28, 2022.[9] He was succeeded in the new year by Leandro Maria Alves, who was appointed the new Bishop of Baucau on April 26.[10]
Taken from https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathedrale_von_Dili.

Dili: Palácio de Lahane
The Palácio de Lahane (also known as the Palácio das Nobres) was the residence of the Governor of Portuguese Timor from 1860 onwards, located one and a half kilometers south of the city center, in the mountains. The building was severely damaged in 1999 but has since been rebuilt. When the Presidential Palace was contaminated with mud by flooding in February 2013, the Palácio de Lahane served as the temporary office of the President.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C3%A1cio_de_Lahane.

Dili: Presidential Palace
On July 2, 2007, the foundation stone for the new presidential palace of East Timor in western Dili was laid. The building was financed by the People's Republic of China. Previously, a helipad for the International Stabilization Force was located here. The building is called the Palace of Hope and was completed in April 2009. It was inaugurated on August 27, 2009. The central area of the palace has a steeply rising, blue roof, modeled on the Timorese style.[16] In the entrance hall of the palace there is a dinosaur exhibit with the skeleton of a Tarbosaurus bataar, a relative of the Tyrannosaurus. The skeleton was excavated in Mongolia and is on loan from Monash University to support the education of schoolchildren. Guests and new ambassadors are often greeted in front of the dinosaur skeleton.

Dili: Pura Girinatha
Pura Girinatha is the largest Hindu temple in East Timor. It is dedicated to the Balinese branch of Hinduism and named after the deity Girinatha. The temple is located in the Taibesi district (Suco Lahane Oriental), in the south of the country's capital, Dili, near the local market.[1][2] The temple is located on a small hill outside the city center, but is accessible by car.[2]
Timor has no traditional Hindu population. The temple was built during the Indonesian occupation and was intended for the Hindu immigrants of that time, who came primarily from Bali. The inauguration took place on June 27, 1987, by the Indonesian provincial governor Mário Viegas Carrascalão.[3] After the end of the occupation, most Hindus left the country. In 2015, only 272 East Timorese were counted as Hindus.[4] Accordingly, the temple now appears rather dilapidated.
Taken from https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pura_Girinatha.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pura_Girinatha.

Dili: Timorese Resistance Archive and Museum
The Timorese Resistance Archive and Museum (Portuguese: Arquivo e Museu da Resistência Timorense) is a museum in Dili, East Timor about the struggle for independence from Indonesia.
The museum was opened on 7 December 2005.[1] The inauguration ceremony was attended by Prime Minister Mari Alkatiri and President Xanana Gusmão.[2]
The museum is housed in the former Portuguese Timor Court of Justice building which was burnt down during the 1999 East Timorese crisis.[1] The building spans over an area of 1,325 m2 with a 1,165 m2 courtyard. The architect for the renovation of the building was Tânia Bettencourt Correia.[3]
The main space of the AMRT is occupied by an exhibit entitled "To Resist is to Win," depicting the history of Timorese armed and clandestine resistance to Indonesian military rule. It aims to make the history of the resistance struggle better known, evoking its main moments and protagonists, using modern museological trends and, whenever possible, audio-visual sources.[4] The exhibit is captioned in Tetum, Portuguese and English.
The museum also houses temporary exhibits on aspects of resistance movement history.
The AMRT stores a variety of textual, photographic and audio-visual materials on site. These holdings include the Max Stahl audiovisual collection which records the birth of the Nation of Timor Leste. In 2013, this collection of video tapes and photographs was inscribed by UNESCO on its Memory of the World international register, recognising its global importance.[5]
In 2013, the Mario Soares Foundation developed an online portal sharing much of this archival material.[6] As a result, the AMRT has the country's largest online archive.[7]

Doi Inthanon National Park
Doi In is the highest mountain in Thailand, at 2,599 m (8,527 ft), just a little higher than Australia's highest (Mt Koszciusko) which is 7,310 ft (2,228 m).
Doi Inthanon is a part of the Himalayas, which ranges across Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, and ends in northern Thailand. Complex mountain ranges and a mild climate characterise the area with a moist and dense summit forest. The summit forest is the source of important tributaries of the Mae Ping River.
Visiting Doi Inthanon is possible throughout the year. It is relatively cold at the summit, about 10-12 °C during the day, but it never snows. The rainy season, from May to November, is the best time to view waterfalls.
The enter fee for foreigners is 300 baht per person, 150 baht for children (May 2017), 20 baht for Thais, and 30 baht for a car. If you hire a driver they do not pay to enter the park with you.
Some tourist operators will claim the entry price is higher to make tours which include entry seem like better value.
There are nature trails on Doi Inthanon, each providing different views of the diversity of plants, reforestation, the importance of tributaries, the origin of caves, hill tribe agriculture, and bird watching. Walking trails range from 1 to 8 km. Each trip needs approval from the Chief of the National Park and a trekking leader is needed. The service is obtained at the park office at km31.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Doi_Inthanon_National_Park.

Dong Van
In order to travel past Ha Giang you need to acquire a “Permit to Enter the Border Area”. You can get a permit in the Ha Giang Immigration Office or ask the receptionistd in hotels.
The karst plateau is created by at least 80 percent limestone and many fossils of ancient creatures species from 400 - 600 million years ago. Its average elevation is 1400-1600 m above sea level.
Dong Van rocky plateau is sculptural in appearance, a historical rocky page of nature. The region also contains a lot of potential values such as geological heritage, biological diversity, tourism and fossils, and also the culture of 17 ethnic groups on Dong Van karst plateau Geopark.
Dong Van Rocky Highland Geopark was became the 77th member of the Global Geopark Network in 2010. It became the first global Geopark in Vietnam, the second in Southeast Asia.
This event is a hall-mark in the process of regional and international integration. Contributing to improve Vietnam's position in the international arena. Besides, it is also an opportunity for Ha Giang province in particular and Viet Nam in general can exchange, learn, contact. Especially, promotion and introduction the human lands of Ha Giang, the value of geoheritage and culture in these area.
Scientists have made statistics of 45 geomorphic heritages, 33 tectonic heritages and numerous fossils in the sediment stone stratums on Dong Van Karst Plateau Geopark. Of which, there are 26 breed and species in the world, the first time which has been found in here and named Geographical after Ha Giang. Many Geoheritages have been ranked in National level and International level such as, the system of fault valleys in Nho Que river, Tu San canon - Ma Pi Leng pass under the type of tectonic and geomorphic heritage. Folds in calcareous karst in Ma Pi Leng, Quan Ba and many other places, etc.
Dong Van is situated in a temperate climate and divided into two seasons: Rainy (from May to October) and dry seasons (November to April). The annual mean temperature is 24-28°C, while the winter temperatures may be down to 5°C.
Spring is the most beautiful season in here, when the yellow mustard flowers and pink blossom flowers are on the foot of mountains; people also visit here in October and November for the purple buckwheat flowers.
Dong Van Old Town (Dong Van Old Quarter):
Located in the middle of valley surrounded by rocks. The quarter is formed form the early 20th century, only has a few families of the H’mong, Tay and Chinese, gradually, more and more other local residents find it. The oldest house is the house of Luong family built since 1860. The common architecture here is the two-story house and yin and yang roofs. The lifestyle and daily life of ethnic people such as: Kinh, Tay, Mong, Hoa is very impressive.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Dong_Van.
Also consider the following lines of the article covering the nearby town of Ha Giang:
Ha Giang is surrounded by typical Vietnamese countryside that includes rice fields terraces, green natural caves, cascading waterfalls and green tea fields. While wandering through the high mountains of Ha Giang you will be surprised to see such a variety of plants in one area, firs growing next to banana trees. The city of Ha Giang is the beginning of a famous journey called the "loop" that is a road that goes through the very top of the mountains of Ha Giang, next to the border with China. To fully immerse into the landscapes of Vietnam it is advised to travel by motorbike.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ha_Giang.

Dong Van: Hmong King Palace
08:00-17:00. With an area of 1120 m², this edifice was built in the early 20th century in the form of the letter 王 (meaning "king" in English). This is not only a historical relic but also a fabulous architectural landmark of local ethnic groups. This edifice is also a destination always interested many visitors. Located at 1600 m at height compare to sea level, with area of 1120 m². Vuong dynasty area is an edifice and fortress of Vuong clan in Dong Van. Vuong King (Vuong Chinh Duc) became rich from dealing goods, especially opium. Sa Phin is the middle point of opium from the Golden Triangle region of Myanmar Yunnan China to Indochina. Duc also set up his own army unit of loyal Hmong people and equipped them with weapons. The building was built at the beginning of 20th century, imitating Chinese ancient architect of Man Thanh dynasty and being carved skillfully in Hoa Nam style. The building is used for the purpose of edifice, fortress, residence, working, visitor receiving. It is a symbol of Hmong prosperity, and the talent of the war strategy, feng shei location and traditional culture. By motorbike or car. 20,000 dong.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Dong_Van.

Dong Van: Lung Cu Flag Tower
Built on the top of Dragon mountain, in the district of Dong Van and modeled on the flag tower of Hanoi. Plug in the 12.9 m flagstaff is a national flag with an area of 54m², representing for 54 ethnic groups of Vietnam. At the foot tower, there is a commemorative house, where displays production tools, costumes and cultural products of the ethnic groups in Ha Giang. From distances, Lung Cu is very spectacular with three quarters of the land covered with stone, a national flag pole erected on the top of the mountain, which is surrounded with magnificent and majestic mountain forests at 1,600 m above sea level. 20,000 dong.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Dong_Van.

Dong Van: Ma Pi Leng Pass
This is one of the most complex parts of the karst plateau typified by continuous karst pyramids, karst cones, slopes and karst walls. Thus, Ma Pi Leng is called the first-rate landscape. At a depth of 700-800 m, a length of 7 km and 70-90° steep cliffs, this is the most spectacular landscape on the karst plateau. The canyon is measured the deepest of its kind in Vietnam and perhaps in Southeast Asia. The first-rate landscape was Ma Pi Leng is classified by scientists as an international tectonics - landforms heritage - a deserving recognition for the astonishing landscape full of legendaries and fairy tales.

Dray Nur/Dray Sap Waterfalls
Dray Nur waterfall:
Impressive waterfalls and recreation area, especially recommended in wet season.
Dray Sap waterfall:
Another waterfall, about 300 m from Đray Nur. Looks less impressive in dry season, but still interesting area to explore. 30,000 dong.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Buon_Ma_Thuot.

Endau Rompin National Park
Endau-Rompin National Park is the second designated national park in Peninsular Malaysia. And rightly so, as it contains the one of world's oldest rainforests and the volcanic rocks there date back 240 million years. Its name is derived from the two rivers through the park; the Endau river in the south in the state of Johor and the Rompin river in the state of Pahang in the north. It also has some unique flora and fauna, including the endangered Sumatran Rhino. It has some of Malaysia's best waterfalls namely Buaya Sangkut, Upeh Guling and Batu Hampar all within 2 hours trek of each other. Also you'll get a chance to meet the indigenous peoples of Peninsular Malaysia, known locally as Orang Asli. The major tribe that call the park home is the Jakun.
A proper trip to see all the major highlights of Endau-Rompin National Park should take 3 days. Of course it's not hard to spend a week to get lost amidst the breathtaking rivers and forests. Unless you're an experienced jungle trekker, it's best to stick to the packages offered – the Johor National Parks Corporation organises the most reasonably priced ones.
There are 3 entrances to the Endau-Rompin National Park. You can either enter through Johor (East or West) or through Pahang. Each entrance means a different adventure as the Johor National Parks Corporation manages the Johor portion of the park while the area encompassed by Pahang comes under the Pahang National Parks Corporation.
The Johor Endau Rompin East approach (Kampung Peta) is the more popular, time saving and easier approach. If you are driving, it's best to take a 4WD, as there are no tarred roads for the last 20 km of the journey, only mud tracks. You must inform the Johor National Parks Corporation at least a week prior to your departure. If you are coming from Kuala Lumpur, Johor Bahru or Singapore, use the National Highway and exit at Air Hitam. Turn right at the exit and drive on for another hour to Kluang. Whatever last minute supplies you need would be best bought here. From here drive another 40 km along the route to Mersing and you'll reach Kahang, where the last petrol station before the park can be found. About 3 km from Kahang, turn at right at the park sign. The first 35 km will be through oil palm plantations, a rather uneven and bumpy track in the beginning, followed by tarred roads and finally through a laterite track. Then the last 22 km will run through uninhabited rainforest. This is a mud track with a lot of protruding rocks, potholes, and wooden bridges that don't allow room for mistakes.
The Johor Endau Rompin West entrance is near the town of Bekok near Segamat. Here, due to the condition of the track, one can enter only by using 4WD vehicles.
The third entrance (from Pahang) is reached from the town of Kuala Rompin. Drive along a paved road to Seladang, and then follow a 26 km dirt track to the park boundary at Kuala Kinchin.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Endau_Rompin_National_Park.
For much more see there.

Fang: Huai Luk Royal Project
The project provides farmland to Hmong, Karen and lowland farmers. It promotes, researches, and plants flowers, fruits, and vegetables for farmers. Produce ranges from vegetables and flowers such as cantaloupes, chrysanthemums, and peacock flowers, to fruits like guava and pomegranate. The best time to visit is from Nov-Mar as produce is plentiful then.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Fang.

Fang: Wat Tham Tap Tao
The peaceful temple compound comprises a mid-pond scripture hall and Tap Tao cave, which is a highlight. The cave is somewhat smaller than Chiang Dao cave, but it offers the unique charm of Buddha images inside.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Fang.

Flores
Flores is located east of Sumbawa and west of the Solor Archipelago (which includes Adonara, Lembata and Solor) and the Alor Archipelago. To the southeast is Timor. To the south, across the Sumba strait, is Sumba and to the north, beyond the Flores Sea, is Sulawesi.
Labuan Bajo is the most crowded by tourists due to the Komodo Island. The Portuguese set their first major establishment in Larantuka. The largest town is Maumere. There are many tribes and sub-tribes in Flores, the two most well-known is Manggarai in the West and Ngadha in the Central.
Travelers who have enough by the invasion of tourists in Bali are highly recommended to check out Flores as the next destination.
Religion
Flores is almost all Catholic and represents one of the "religious borders" created by the Catholic expansion in the Pacific and the spread of Islam from the west across Indonesia. In other places in Indonesia, such as in Maluku and Sulawesi, the divide is more rigid and has been the cause of bloody sectarian clashes.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Flores_(Indonesia).

Flores: Komodo National Park
It's on the rise as a tourist site in Indonesia, with more than 150,000 foreign tourist visits in 2018, an increase of more than 25% from the previous year.
As well as being home to the Komodo Dragon, also known as the Komodo Monitor, or Ora (to Indonesians), the park provides refuge for many other notable terrestrial species. Moreover, the Park includes one of the richest marine environments.
The main reasons to travel to Komodo National Park are the Komodo Dragons, the superb beaches and the unspoilt corals.
The ferry service (to and from the cities of Sape, on the eastern tip of Sumbawa, and Labuan Bajo, on Flores) drops off passengers on Komodo once or twice every week. There is no port on the island, so passengers are unloaded onto small vessels which take them into the island's only village. (Some departures do not provide this service - check beforehand.) Travellers coming in from Sape to the west (those travelling overland through Sumbawa and also those arriving at Bima airport) should note that the once-daily ferries from Sape can be suspended indefinitely due to bad weather, so if you want to be sure of your travel arrangements, flying to Labuanbajo is a much safer bet.
You need to buy the appropriate fees and permits at one of the park headquarters when you arrive on Rinca island or Komodo island. They are supposed to be valid for three days, even though the ticket might state otherwise. For foreign visitors, the entrance fee will be Rp 315,000 for weekdays or Rp 390,000 for weekends and public holiday (as of Nov 2018). Tickets are purchased in the islands itself, and you will be receiving different tickets:
Entrance fee
Conservation fee
Photo camera fee
Video camera fee
Ranger/guide for each island: Rp 80,000 (per group)
Additional fees include activities (e.g. diving is Rp 75,000, snorkelling Rp 60,000), research and documentation for commercial purposes.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Komodo_National_Park.

Four Thousand Islands/Si Phan Don
Si Phan Don (Four Thousand Islands, Lao: ສີພັນດອນ) is a group of islands in the Mekong River in Southern Laos.
The Four Thousand Islands have three main destinations for travellers：Don Khong (ດອນໂຂງ) is the biggest, but apart from the usual chill and look there's nothing great to do there. Most people head to Don Det (ດອນເດດ) or Don Khon/Don Khone (ດອນຄອນ), where accommodation is cheaper, you can walk to one of the big Mekong-Falls by yourself, and biking and walking and swimming in the river is just the same as in Don Khong.
Drugs such as marijuana and mushrooms are available in Don Det and are tolerated by some of the patio restaurants by the river. But though it is not uncommon to see people passing joints around at some restaurants, do not just assume that marijuana is fine anywhere.
A beautiful set of islands, set against a lazy and winding section of the Mekong. Be sure to check out the largest waterfall in Southeast Asia, and have conversations with the friendly locals. Outside of the tourist town, one can get a glimpse of local people, rice farms and plenty of farm animals, including lots of cows and chickens as well as some ducks, pigs, and water buffalo. There are also several temples about of average quality, however, it is interesting to get away from the tourists to see the locals and their life. Be sure to take off your shoes, just as in the rest of Laos.
There isn't much to do in Si Phan Don, but that's the point. The islands are laid back, with small huts mixing in with guest houses along the banks of the Mekong.
Guesthouses galore, at prices that are dirt cheap even by SE Asian standards. Most of these guesthouses have bungalows by the river, and include a mosquito net, double bed and porch. Toilets and showers are mostly shared. There's electricity, though it may go out occasionally. Most options cost about 50,000 kip per night. Up-scale bungalows are available with hot water showers and air-conditioning, which of course cost much more.
Don Det: Select from dozens of options that are more or less the same - however, there might be some differences with things such as mattresses and condition of mosquito nets.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Si_Phan_Don.

Four Thousand Islands: Don Det
Don Det used to be a really off the beaten track place only five to ten years ago. While you won't find the same crowds here as in Vang Vieng for example, most of the island's shore is now covered in lines of guesthouses and tourist restaurants. The installation of electricity poles and wires is now completed and Don Det does now have 24 hour electrical service, though it's not unusual for the power occasionally to go our for a few minutes to a few hours.
Don Det is somewhat of an attraction for backpackers and is often compared with the much less relaxing Vang Vieng. Backpackers, mostly in their 20s and 30s come to this island to relax. Some stay a day or two, some for weeks and a few have decided to stay for good.
From Nakasang town, one can reach Don Det on a local tiny boat. The official one-way price for immediate departure is 30,000 Kip if alone, 15,000 Kip a person if there are at least 2 passengers (usually you're welcome to wait for a second passenger to show up); bicycles and motorbikes not included. Fares go up 5,000 kip after 17:30, and there are no boats after 20:00. If considering buying a round-trip ticket, keep in mind that you may end up booking a boat-included bus ticket to your next destination from one of the agents on the islands.
Don Det is a small island. The walking path around the island is 7.2 km, and takes about two hours. A bicycle will make it a lot quicker.
It is possible to rent bicycles for 10,000 kip from guesthouses and restaurants. Mountain bikes with 21 gears go for about twice that. Most tourists who do this cycle over the old railway bridge to Don Khon. The cost of crossing the bridge is 20,000 for a day pass.
There are not so many temple or culturally important sites to see in Don Det, but the island and tranquil surroundings are the real gems. Anywhere you walk you will be greeted by smiling locals, stunning islands and scenery and a new experience. The temple on Don Kon is interesting enough and has a very old stupa that is not typical for the region. It is also on the way to the waterfall.
If laying in a hammock in front of your bungalow isn't enough for you, there are some other very relaxing things to do in Don Det:
Swim in the Mekong River. There is a little beach where boats drop people off, or it's possible to swim in the waters in front of most of the guesthouses. There are even little fish in the water, which nibble off dead foot skin, if you keep still enough. Be careful! Currents can be very strong, and jumping in the river is not recommended if you are not a confident swimmer. Just like in the ocean, if you do get caught in a current that's difficult to swim against, don't fight it, but turn 90 degrees and swim out of it. You may end up some way downstream, but it's better to have to walk back to where you started, or even wade back through the shallows, then to be caught in the middle of the river with no energy left to swim. At Don Det there's almost guaranteed to be an easy place to get out of the water and back up to the ring road further downstream.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Don_Det.

Four Thousand Islands: Don Khon
Don Khon (ດອນຄອນ) is an island in Si Phan Don with cheap accommodation and a more relaxed feeling than Don Det.
This is a small island next to Don Det, but more upmarket and more quiet with fewer party-goers. Note that this is not the same island as Don Khong (ດອນໂຂງ).
From Ban Nakasang on the mainland you can reach Don Khon in 25 minutes by longtail boat.
A bridge formerly used for the French railway connects the island to Don Det. The bridge is free (February 2024).
Visit Li Phi falls (30,000 Kip) which are 2 km south of the French railway bridge that connects Don Det and Don Khon.
Relax at Khon Tai, a small stretch of sand optimistically called a "beach". Visitors can climb rocks and jump into the river, and there's a small restaurant-cafe.
The trail following the former railway (starting from the bridge) showcases the old steam locomotives previously used by the French. The southern end of the trail offers the Old French Port with a beautiful panorama on the Mekong from an elevated platform.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Don_Khon.

Four Thousand Islands: Don Khong
Don Khong (ດອນໂຂງ) is an island in Si Phan Don in Laos. It is very often confused with the smaller but more popular Don Khon (ດອນຄອນ) to the south.
The island has about 20 villages with many inhabitants on Don Khong making a living by fishing. It is not as built for tourism as the other islands nearby but offers a glimpse into the lives of Laotian locals who depend on the Mekong River.
Muang Khong Market. Daily 4:30AM-6:30AM. You have get up and early if you want to head to the main market in Don Khong. A variety of fresh Mekong fish are sold along with palm sugar, leaf hats and other produce.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Don_Khong.

Fraser’s Hill
Fraser's Hill (Bukit Fraser) is a colonial-era hill station in Pahang state, Peninsular Malaysia. Fraser's Hill has a wonderfully weird mixed-up character, where locals eat curries off banana leaves in an English cottage next to a golf course while the call to prayer sounds from the mosque.
Fraser's Hill is named after Louis James Fraser, a Scotsman who prospected for gold in Australia but eventually struck tin here instead in the 1890s. Employing Chinese miners to do the hard work for him and earning his keep by operating mule trains down the mountain, Fraser set up opium and gambling dens to increase his profits, which may have had something to do with his subsequent mysterious disappearance. The tin ran out in 1913, but the lush valley within was rediscovered as a colonial hill resort that, thanks to its 1524-m elevation, enjoys considerably cooler temperatures than Kuala Lumpur. By 1922 a road had been cut through the mountains to the valley, which soon sprouted bungalows and even one of Malaya's first golf courses.
Fraser's Hill is famed worldwide as a birdwatching destination, with over 250 species recorded. Winners during the annual Bird Race have spotted as many as 70 species within 24 hours!
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Fraser's_Hill.

Garut: Mount Guntur
Active volcano with a height of 2,249 m, that is the source of the Cipanas hot springs. The volcano used to erupt very frequently, with 20 eruptions recorded in the first half of the 19th century. The last eruption was in 1847. The volcano can be climbed from the side of Cipanas.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Garut.

Garut: Mount Papandayan
Active volcano that is a popular tourist destination. Tourists can walk across the crater and view bubbling mud pools, steam vents, and sulfur deposits. The bubbling yellow crater is a popular sight. It erupted in 2002, and serious volcanic activity took place in 2011. In 2015, the alert level was lowered to the lowest level.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Garut.

Genting Highlands
Genting Highlands is in Pahang, Malaysia which is famous for having Malaysia's only legal casinos, as well as theme parks, shopping malls and hotels.
Genting Highlands — pronounced ghen-ting with a hard "G" — is a self-proclaimed "City of Entertainment". The primary draw is that Genting Highlands is home to the only legal casinos in Malaysia. It also features theme parks, shopping malls, hotels and convention centres. The resort offers six hotels with 10,500 rooms, over 50 fun rides, 170 dining and shopping outlets, shows, business convention facilities and entertainment options. As a plus, being up in the highlands means it's cooler than the steamy lowlands. Genting Highlands attracted 28.7 million visitors in 2019.
Those seeking natural beauty should visit the Chin Swee Temple, located slightly below the main attraction Resorts World Genting, a temple located in the middle of tropical forest where one needs to ride the Awana Skyway to reach the place, passing through the cloudy forest, or Resorts World Awana, a resort with an 18-hole golf course, jungle trekking, camping and bird watching.
Unlike many of Malaysia's other hill stations, Genting Highlands was not built by the British during colonial times; it was only built following independence by the late Malaysian-Chinese businessman Lim Goh Tong in 1965.
The main thing to do in Genting Highlands is gambling. All casinos are open 24 hr, although you must be over 21 and, if Malaysian, not Muslim to enter. A notional dress code applies, prohibiting sandals and smoking. Alcohol is not available in the casinos.
Table games are baccarat, blackjack, French boule, Genting stud poker, mini dice, pontoon, progressive Texas hold 'em poker, roulette, tai sai, three-card poker, three pictures and zodiac wheel. There are also countless slot machines, but they all require signing up with Genting Rewards card system if you want to withdraw any winnings.
No bags are allowed inside, but lockers are available at Level 2 SkyAvenue. Photography inside the casinos is strictly prohibited.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Genting_Highlands.

Genting Highlands: Chin Swee Caves Temple
A grand religious site located on a sharp, rocky slope near the peak of Resorts World Genting. Embark on a cultural journey through a visual depiction of the afterlife, or simply enjoy the magnificent mountainous landscape from the temple. Key landmarks include the iconic nine-story lamp-lit pagoda, the open-air SkyTerrace and a 15-metre tall statue of Buddha. It also has a vegetarian restaurant.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Genting_Highlands.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Chin_Swee_Caves_Temple.

Genting Highlands: Cradle Rock
Located along the road side along the road up to Resorts World Genting, this special large rock has been standing in a perfect balance on top of other rocks below. There is a parking space purposely built beside the rock for visitors.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Genting_Highlands.

Genting Highlands: SkySymphony
An extraordinary orchestra of audio, visual and motion graphics programming through a dynamic transformation of 1,001 winch balls suspended from a four-story high ceiling. The current theme shown are The Goddess, Ocean Groove with Maestro Ning, Jungle Jam, Moondance, Urban Symphony and Party In The Sky.

George Town
George Town is the capital city of the Malaysian state of Penang. It is Malaysia's sixth largest city, with a population of about 708,000, with 1.7 million in the metro area, as of 2020. Founded as an entrepôt in 1786, it was the first British settlement in Southeast Asia. Over the centuries, the city has evolved into a melting pot of sorts and is now home to a cosmopolitan, multi-ethnic populace. Due to its unique architecture, the old core of the city is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. George Town is also regarded as the culinary capital of Malaysia.
The city of George Town has a diverse set of attractions. Aside from George Town's living heritage, colonial-era buildings interspersed with towering skyscrapers, modern shopping malls and other amenities, the city is lined with sandy, tranquil beaches. Penang Hill, a well-known hill station, overlooks the entirety of the city. George Town, a city filled with various festivities in any given year, has gained popularity for its arts scene as well, with the annual George Town Festival growing into one of the region's most prominent arts event.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/George_Town_(Malaysia).

George Town: Armenian Street
Armenian Street, once home to some of the city's prominent Armenian merchants is now one of the hippest streets, with a number of interesting crafts shops, temples, at least two museums and probably most importantly, Zacharevic's street art of the two kids on a bicycle.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/George_Town_(Malaysia).
Armenian Street is a narrow street in the city of George Town within the Malaysian state of Penang. Located within the city's UNESCO World Heritage Site, the road has gained popularity in recent years for its rich cultural offerings and street art.[1][2]
One of a number of places in the world that was named after the nation-state of Armenia, Armenian Street was originally part of a Malay settlement. The subsequent influx of Armenians and Chinese helped to shape the street's multicultural character. Notably, Armenian Street was also the site of Sun Yat-sen's Penang conference, which ultimately contributed to the downfall of the Qing Empire in 1911.
Today, Armenian Street is home to the famous 'Children on a Bicycle' mural by Ernest Zacharevic and various other forms of street art, as well as Chinese clan houses, museums, and shophouses that sell antiques and souvenirs.[3][4]

George Town: Arulmigu Balathandayuthapani Temple
6:45AM-12:30PM and 4:30-9:15PM. Located at a hilltop next to the Penang Botanic Gardens, the Arulmigu Balathandayuthapani Temple was built in the mid-19th century, making it one of the oldest Hindu temples in George Town. It was last renovated in the 2000s, with visitors now having to climb over 500 steps to reach the temple. It also serves as a focal point of the annual Thaipusam celebrations.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/George_Town_(Malaysia).

George Town: Botanical Gardens
5AM-8PM. The gardens were established by Charles Curtis way back in 1884; it's generally known as the Waterfall Gardens by the locals because of a waterfall within it. The botanical gardens hosts a wide variety of flora and fauna, including orchids, cannonball trees and monkeys. Many locals will come to the gardens to perform their daily exercises like walking, jogging, jungle trekking, aerobic dance, and to practice Tai Chi or Qi Gong.

George Town: Cheong Fatt Tze Mansion
Guided tours are available at 11AM and 2PM. Each tour lasts 45 minutes.. Built in the 1890s, and restored in the 1990s (earning it an UNESCO award in 2000), this indigo-blue Chinese mansion was the main residence of Cheong Fatt Tze, known as the Rockefeller of the East and J.P. Morgan of China. The mansion was built according to feng shui principles by master craftsmen from China, who used their skills to fashion a sprawling mansion of 38 rooms, 5 granite-paved courtyards, 7 staircases and 220 windows. The mansion features in various films, including the 1993 Oscar-winning Indochine and the 2018 movie Crazy Rich Asians. Lodging is also available; see the sleep section. RM16 for adults and RM8 for children below 12.

George Town: Chinese Clan Jetties
There are six clan jetties along the eastern coastline of George Town. They are worth walking to and looking at, as they provide an insight to the way local Chinese live in traditional huts built on the sea on stilts. Chew Jetty is the most well known and leads to a small temple at the end. Lee Jetty is brightly lit at night by beautiful lanterns. Be cautious while walking in this area.

George Town: Church of the Assumption
M-F 9AM-5PM, Sa 9AM-6PM, Su 9AM-1PM. The first permanent Catholic church to be built in George Town, the Church of the Assumption was established by a group of Eurasian immigrants who accompanied Captain Francis Light to Penang. It is also one of the few churches in Malaysia with church bells that were cast during British rule. It also houses one of the last remaining and oldest European-made air organs in Malaysia. Masses are on Saturday at 6:30PM and on Sunday at 10AM. Admission is free.

George Town: Dhammikarama Burmese Temple
5AM-6PM. A Burmese Buddhist temple founded in 1803. At the entrance a pair of white elephants, which are sacred in Buddhism, guard the temple while within, a bodhi tree and wishing pond greets the visitor.

George Town: Entopia Butterfly Farm
9AM-5PM. Home to some 13,000 species of butterflies, the Entopia Butterfly Farm also contains numerous other invertebrates and insects. RM60 for adults (RM45 for Malaysian citizens), and RM40 for children below 12 and senior citizens (RM25 for Malaysian citizens).

George Town: Fort Cornwallis
Daily 9AM-8PM. The fort, named for Charles Cornwallis, is built on the site where Francis Light, founder of Penang, landed on 11 August 1786. It was first built in 1793. But this site was an unlikely spot to defend the city from invasion. In 1810 it was rebuilt in an attempt to make up for initial strategic planning errors. In the shape of a star, the only actual buildings still standing are the outer walls, a gunpowder magazine, and a small Christian chapel. Several old cannons (including one that is believed by some locals to have magical 'fertility' powers) can still be found at the fort. There are also small displays of artefacts recovered from archaeological digs inside the fort. The magazine houses an exhibit of old photos and historical accounts of the old fort. RM20 for adults (RM10 for Malaysian citizens) and RM10 for children (RM5 for Malaysian citizens).
For more see: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Cornwallis.

George Town: Goddess of Mercy Temple
7AM – 7PM. Built in 1801, the Goddess of Mercy Temple is one of the oldest Chinese temples in Penang. This Taoist temple is flocked to by pilgrims year round, particularly on the 1st and 15th days of each lunar month. The building is decorated with intricately crafted dragons and a pair of stone sculptured lions which guard the temple. Puppet shows and Chinese operas are staged in the temple's square on the Goddess of Mercy's feast days and there is an octagonal well in one corner, which was once a public well for the Chinese community.

George Town: Gurney Drive
This seafront street and promenade now forms part of George Town's Central Business District (CBD). Home to upscale shopping malls, an eponymous hawker centre and towering skyscrapers, it is also a good place to unwind and stroll along.

George Town: Kapitan Keling Mosque
11:30 – 21:00. Built in 1803 and named after Caudeer Mohudeen, an Indian Muslim merchant who was also the Kapitan Keling, or leader of the Indian Muslim community. This historic mosque features a dome-shaped minaret that reflects Moorish Islamic influence and has been a prominent place of worship for local Indian Muslims for over 200 years. Free tours operate during non-prayer times. Shoes must be removed prior to entering the mosque and women are provided with heavy robes to wear. Men who are not appropriately dressed will also be supplied robes.

George Town: Leong San Tong Khoo Kongsi
9AM-5PM. Built in 1850 by the forefathers of Khoo family who emigrated from China as a clan-house for members of the Khoo family. In 1836, construction of a new temple began and was completed eight years later. Fire razed the wooden structure to the ground in 1894, it was allegedly struck by lightning. Chinese believed that it was due to its resemblance to the Emperor's palace, which provoked the gods. A scaled-down version was later built in 1902 and completed in 1906. The richly ornamented carvings of the roofs, walls and pillars reflect the art and architecture of ancient China and made of the finest wood. Expect to finish a visit to Khoo Kongsi with a sore neck. RM10 for adults, RM1 for children between the ages of 5 and 12, and free for children below 5.

George Town: Little India
Covering an area around Queen Street, Chulia Street and Market Street, Little India is an ethnic Indian enclave. Walking on the streets, you cannot avoid smelling Indian spices and hearing Bollywood music. The area is very lively; one might say it is the noisiest part of George Town with the sights, sounds, aroma and foods of India.

George Town: Padang Kota Lama
It was planted by the British as the main cricket ground for the Penang Cricket Club, which moved to new premises in 1939 and was re-named the Penang Sports Club in 1947. The clubhouse, cricket pitch and cricket pavilion were destroyed during World War II and never rebuilt.

George Town: Penang National Park
8AM-5PM. This small national park contains easy walking trails in the jungle. Along the way you will see white sandy beaches, monkeys and a light house, all while spending up to half the day in the jungles far from the noise of the city. Entrance is free, you just have to write your name on the register as you get in and out. The trails are well marked and boat services are available to various points inside the parks. Visitors keen on trying out the Canopy Walkway are required to pay a fee of RM5. As of late October 2018, the path to Monkey Beach is closed due to landslides. It's possible to get to the beach by boat, which can be arranged to go directly to Monkey Beach from the entrance, or pick you up from Turtle Beach if you want to experience a hike in the park. The Canopy Walkway is also closed for renovations.

George Town: Penang State Museum
Sa-Th 9AM-5PM. Formerly the Penang Free School which was built in two separate stages in 1896 and 1906. The museum is an interesting starting point to discover the multi-ethnic background of George Town. Two floors display the history of the immigrant community that participated in the creation of the present city. The museum also exhibits the paintings of Captain Robert Smith and the lovely engravings of William Daniell. Other exhibits include a former Penang Hill railway carriage, a handwritten Qur`an and old Malay weapons donated by the family of the late Dato' Haji Fathil Basheer. The museum has moved from its original site in Farquhar Street, to 57 Jalan Macalister; only parts of the exhibition are on display. RM1 for all visitors.

George Town: Sri Mariamman Temple
6:30AM-noon and 4:30-9PM. Built in 1833 and expanded in 1933, the Sri Mariamman Temple is the oldest Hindu temple in Penang. It is dedicated to the deity Sri Muthu Mariamman and features a gopuram (sculptured tower) of 38 Hindu deities. Enter the temple during prayer hours in the mornings and evenings; remove your shoes prior to stepping into the temple.

George Town: St. George's Church
M-Th 10AM-4PM. The oldest Anglican church in Southeast Asia was completed in 1818. The church was designed by Robert Smith, a military engineer who is known for his oil paintings of early Penang, which are now housed within the Penang State Museum. A memorial dedicated to Captain Francis Light, in the form of a Greek temple with a marble slab, stands within the church's compound. Services are still held at the church on Sundays, Wednesdays and Saturdays.

George Town: Street Art
Graffiti has become all the rage in George Town, after Lithuanian artist, Ernest Zacharevic, painted several whimsical murals of the city's lifestyle and history, such as the pensive Boy on a Bike and the cheerful Little Children on a Bicycle on the walls of old buildings as part of the George Town Festival in 2012. Since then, many more wall paintings have popped up around the city, grabbing the attention of passers-by. Wire art has also been widely installed by the heritage board, commemorating bits and pieces of Penang history with pithy quotes. An informative map is available from the visitor centre.
Ernest Zacharevic (born 1986 in Lithuania) is a multidiscipline contemporary and public artist based in Penang, Malaysia.
Zacharevic creates oil paintings, installations, sculptures and stencil and spray paint to produce culturally relevant compositions both inside gallery space and in the arena of public art and walls[1] His interest in the outdoor pieces is in the interaction between mural and the urban landscape, with concepts arising as part of a spontaneous response to the environment.[2] As well as his on street works Ernest creates originals on canvas and found objects alike. These works belong to private collections and institutions across the world including the Ritz Carlton and Dean Collection, a private collection of works owned and maintained by Swizz Beats.
In 2012, Zacharevic received worldwide recognition after creating a series of six street art murals for the George Town Festival in Penang, Malaysia, with the BBC calling him Malaysia's answer to Banksy.[3] These images depict scenes of everyday Malaysian life using local people as the models. The two most popular are Children on Bicycle and Boy on Motorcycle; a combination of installation and painting allows the outside community to interact with the works. These murals now stand as cultural landmarks in George Town, complete with plaques and frequent queues of people waiting to have their photographs taken with the works.[4]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Zacharevic.

George Town: Sun Yat-sen Museum
Tu-Sa 9AM-5PM; Su 1-5PM. The Sun Yat Sen Museum is a beautifully preserved house museum and one of the smallest museums in Asia. It houses a permanent exhibition on Sun Yat Sen’s early revolutionary period in Penang when he planned the uprising now known as the Chinese Revolution of 1911. If you are not into Chinese history, it is still worth dropping by just to see a modest, scaled down version of the traditional Chinese courtyards seen in historic mansions in town. The house was built in 1880 and is full of period furniture and details. RM5.

George Town: Tropical Spice Garden
9AM-5:15PM. An eight-acre collection of secondary jungle filled with various types of spices that are in common use in the kitchens of Penang.

George Town: Wat Chayamangalaram
8AM-4PM. Founded in 1845, this Thai-style Buddhist temple is famous for its 33 m (108 ft) reclining Buddha, one of the world's longest. The temple was built on a piece of land given by Queen Victoria to Siamese trustees as a gesture of goodwill to boost trading relations with Thailand. The guardian dragon and statue at the entrance are both ostentatious and spectacular. A small Siamese community still resides within the vicinity of the temple, which is the focal point of the annual Songkran festivities.

Golden Triangle
The Golden Triangle (สามเหลี่ยมทองคำ Saam Liam Thong Kham) is in Chiang Rai Province, in the far north of Thailand. The name was coined in the 1960s to refer to the opium-cultivating regions of Laos, Myanmar and Thailand but nowadays the northern Thai tourism industry uses it to refer to the tripoint where the three countries meet. Locals call this spot Sop Ruak, since this is where the Mekong meets the Ruak River.
Historically the Golden Triangle has been an area well-known for the growing of opium, and the name comes from a US State Department memo on the practice. These days, though, the place lives on the cultivation of tourists, and this is undoubtedly the largest tourist trap in northern Thailand.
The landscape is hilly, divided by the Ruak River that flows into the Mekong (Mae Khong) River. These rivers form a natural boundary between the three countries Laos (to the east of the Mekong), Myanmar (to the north of the Ruak), and Thailand (to the west of the Mae Khong).
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Golden_Triangle_(Thailand).
The Golden Triangle is a large, mountainous region of approximately 200,000 km2 (77,000 sq mi)[1] in northeastern Myanmar, northwestern Thailand and northern Laos, centered on the confluence of the Ruak and Mekong rivers.[2][3] The name "Golden Triangle" was coined by Marshall Green, a U.S. State Department official, in 1971 in a press conference on the opium trade.[4][5][1] Today, the Thai side of the river confluence, Sop Ruak, has become a tourist attraction, with the House of Opium Museum, a Hall of Opium, and a Golden Triangle Park, and no opium cultivation.[6]
The Golden Triangle has been one of the largest opium-producing areas of the world since the 1950s. Most of the world's heroin came from the Golden Triangle until the early 21st century when opium production in Afghanistan increased.[7] Myanmar was the world's second-largest source of opium after Afghanistan up to 2022, producing some 25% of the world's opium, forming part of the Golden Triangle. While opium poppy cultivation in Myanmar had declined year-on-year since 2015, cultivation area increased by 33% totalling 40,100 ha (99,000 acres) alongside an 88% increase in yield potential to 790 t (780 long tons; 870 short tons) in 2022 according to latest data from the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) Myanmar Opium Survey 2022.[8] The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime has also warned that opium production in Myanmar may rise again if the economic crunch brought on by COVID-19 and the country's 2021 Myanmar coup d'état persists, with significant public health and security consequences for much of Asia.[9]
In 2023, Myanmar became the world’s largest producer of opium after an estimated 1,080 t (1,060 long tons; 1,190 short tons) of the drug was produced, according to a United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime report,[10] while a crackdown by the Taliban reduced opium production by approximately 95% to 330 t (320 long tons; 360 short tons) in Afghanistan for the same year.[11]
For much more see there.

Golden Triangle Special Economic Zone
The provincial economy is now dominated by the Golden Triangle Special Economic Zone (GT SEZ). In 2007, the Chinese-owned Kings Romans Group entered into a 99-year lease for 10,000 hectares on the banks of the Mekong. The company was granted 3,000 of these hectares as a duty-free zone, now the SEZ. As gambling is illegal in China, and the SEZ is only a two-hour journey by road from China, casinos and hotels catering to a Chinese clientele were built. As an unintended consequence, a robust industry involving trafficking in endangered animals has grown up around the Chinese tourist trade. Several restaurants in the SEZ serve exotic meats: tiger, pangolin, bear cub and python. Menus openly include such fare as bear paw, monitor lizards, geckos, snakes and turtles. Tiger bone wine is also frequently served. Shops in the SEZ sell animal parts, stuffed animals and ivory, all in contravention of the CITES treaty to which Laos is a party. Has to be seen to be believed — and lamented.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Huay_Xai.

Golden Triangle: Hall of Opium, Golden Triangle Park
Historically the Golden Triangle has been an area well-known for the growing of opium, and the name comes from a US State Department memo on the practice. These days, though, the place lives on the cultivation of tourists, and this is undoubtedly the largest tourist trap in northern Thailand.
Tu-Su, 08:30-16:30. One of the best museums in all Thailand and almost certainly the most interesting place to visit in the Golden Triangle, the Hall of Opium exhibits the history of opium around the world and in the area, the process of production, the effects of opium smoking and campaigns to eradicate and substitute the crop. There's even a tiny opium plantation inside! The hall describes itself as "edutainment", and indeed this is something of an opium theme park, with the latest in snazzy multimedia exhibits and lots of subtle hectoring about the evils of addiction. To their credit they don't whitewash Thailand's own history at all and even the CIA's exploits are covered in detail. Popular with tour groups and school children. Run by the royal Doi Tung Foundation, with profits going to charity. 200/150 baht foreigners/Thai.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Golden_Triangle_(Thailand).

Gombong: Van Der Wijck Fort
08:00–. Built in 1818, it is named after the Dutch soldier Van Der Wijck. It was used by the Dutch during the Java War against Prince Diponegoro. However, it is unclear what the main function of the fort was, because there is some argument that it was used for logistics and military training. Now, there is a park and two swimming pools around the fort. Rp8,000.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Gombong.

Grobogan: Bledug Kuwu
06:00-18:00. A mud volcano. It continuously eruptions of salty mud at regular intervals, about every 2 or 3 minutes.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Grobogan.

Ha Long Bay
Ha Long Bay (also "Halong Bay"; Vietnamese: Vịnh Hạ Long) is in northern Vietnam, 170 km (105 mi) east of Hanoi. The bay is famous for its scenic ocean karst topography and is often included on lists of natural wonders of the world, including the UNESCO World Heritage list.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ha_Long_Bay.

Had Yao
Had Yao, is a long beach in Krabi Province. It is in Taling Chan, a farmland area in the Nuea Khlong District. It is one of the last untouched beaches in the province, although the accumulated trash on the beach belies that fact. Despite that, it has some great views of Jum Mountain and Ao Nang's cliff walls in the far distance.
The drive down from Neua Klong to Had Yao goes through some of Krabi's rural backwaters. Beautiful old wooden houses on stilts sit alongside the road, while goats and chickens scratch around for food. The villages—mostly Muslim—are interspersed with rice paddies, mangrove forests and prawn farms. This is longtail boat-building territory, too: some of the finest craftsmen in the region hail from this part of Krabi.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Had_Yao.

Hanoi: B-52 Lake
Until 19 Dec 1972, this was just a small brackish pond just off Hoàng Hoa Thám St., about 1 km west of the mausoleum. On that day, in a twisted retelling of the Hoan Kiem legend, Vietnamese anti-aircraft missiles blasted the enemy's eight-engine, 100-ton aircraft and sent it to the shallow bottom of the lake, where it remains today.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hanoi.

Hanoi: Citadel
Built as a residence for the Vietnamese king, the citadel was mostly destroyed by the French, used as a military headquarters during the Vietnam War. It is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site as "Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long - Hanoi".
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hanoi.
The Imperial Citadel of Thăng Long (Vietnamese: Hoàng thành Thăng Long; chữ Hán: 皇城昇龍) is a complex of historic buildings associated with the history of Vietnam located in the centre of Hanoi, Vietnam. Its construction began in 1010 and was completed in early 1011 under the reign of Emperor Lý Thái Tổ of the Lý dynasty.

Hanoi: Flag Tower
The Flag Tower of Hanoi (Vietnamese: Cột cờ Hà Nội) is a tower in Hanoi, Vietnam, which is one of the symbols of the city and once a part of the Hanoi Citadel, a World Heritage Site. Its height is 33.4 m (41 m with the flag).
The tower is considered to have been built in 1805 or 1812[1] during the Nguyen dynasty as an observation post to the Hanoi Citadel. Unlike many other structures in Hanoi, it was not destroyed during the French invasion (1896-1897), and was continuously used as a military post. It is now located in the Vietnam Military History Museum.
Cột cờ is composed of three tiers and a pyramid-shaped tower with a spiral staircase leading to the top inside it. The first tier is 42.5 m wide and 3.1 m high; the second - 25 m wide and 3.7 m high and the third - 12.8 m wide and 5.1 m high. The second tier has four doors. The words "Nghênh Húc" (English: "To welcome dawn's sunlight") are inscribed on the eastern door; the words "Hồi Quang" ("To reflect light") - on the western door and "Hướng Minh" ("Directed to the sunlight") - on the southern door. The tower is lighted by 36 flower-shaped and 6 fan-shaped windows. The National Flag of Vietnam is on top of the tower.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_Tower_of_Hanoi.

Hanoi: Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
Tu-Th Sa Su 08:00-11:30. The city down south may have his name, but only Hanoi has the man himself, entombed in distinctly Lenin-esque fashion. Against his wishes, but that's how it goes. No talking, revealing clothing (shorts should be knee length and no exposed shoulders), or other signs of disrespect allowed while viewing; photos are allowed only from outside, in the grand Ba Dinh Square. Purses are allowed into the tomb, but expect them to be searched by several bored soldiers along the way. Left luggage is handled in a complicated scheme: there is an office near the street for large bags, with separate windows for Vietnamese and foreigners, and a further office for cameras, which will be transported to a third office right outside the exit of the mausoleum. Items checked in at the first office, however, will stay there. The mausoleum is closed for a couple months around the end of the year, when the body is taken abroad for maintenance. It is closed in the afternoons for maintenance. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hanoi.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_Mausoleum.

Hanoi: Ho Chi Minh Museum
Daily 08:00-11:30, and Tu-Th Sa Su 14:00-16:00. This gleaming white museum and its gloriously ham-handed iconography is the perfect chaser to the solemnity of the mausoleum. The building, completed in 1990, is intended to evoke a white lotus. Some photos and old letters are on display on the second floor, but the main exhibition space is on the third floor. It includes cars crashing through walls to represent the chaos of post-war American capitalism, soldiers charging around with bombs that looked like electric plugs, a cave hideout re-imagined as the inside of Ho Chi Minh's brain, and several other postmodern confections integrated with the detailed main story of the man's life and his country's struggle. There are plenty of photographs, prison documents and newspaper cuttings tracing his life along the way. The tour ends with a burnt bridge signifying the separation of Vietnam, followed by a reconstructed bridge showing the unification of Vietnam after the war. One of the more informative museums in Vietnam. Free guides are available in English, French, Chinese and Russian. The displays are labelled in English and French. 40,000 dong.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_Museum.

Hanoi: Hoa Lo Prison
08:30-12:00, 14:00-16:30 (Mondays and Fridays 8-12). This prison was built by the French at the turn of the 20th century, in classical French prison design. This is where the French imprisoned and executed Vietnamese freedom fighters. It is now a museum since two thirds of the prison was torn down to make way for the Hanoi Towers, the museum exhibits the plight of the jailed political revolutionaries, their plight under the French colonial regime and the struggle of the Vietnamese people against imperialism in chilling detail. The prison was also known as the "Hanoi Hilton" during the Vietnam War as it held US POWs. Little emphasis is given to this period however, and to some the exhibits may seem to be propaganda, such as showing photos only of prisoners being treated well and playing basketball and playing chess. The museum claims to have John McCain's flight suit from when his plane was shot down. Most of the exhibits are self-explanatory in English and a guide may not be required. You can still get one for 25,000 dong. 30,000 dong.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%8Fa_L%C3%B2_Prison.

Hanoi: Hoan Kiem Lake
A pleasant park in the centre of town, an easy walk from anywhere in the Old Quarter. It's the locals' favorite leisure spot, and a great place to watch people practising tai chi in the morning or to sit and read in the afternoon. At weekends the park becomes even more popular as the normally busy road around it is pedestrianised, and instead filled with children driving electric cars or riding hoverboards. Hoàn Kiếm means "returned sword", and the name comes from a legend in which King Lê Lợi was given a magical sword by the gods, which he used to drive out the invading Chinese. Later, while boating on the lake, he encountered a giant turtle, which grabbed the sword and carried it down to its depths, returning it to the gods from whom it had come. (You can see a version of the legend at the Water Puppet Theatre.) The giant soft-shell turtles, whom Vietnamese biologists assigned to a separate species, Rafetus leloii, resided in the lake until the early 21st century. One of them, who died in 1968, has been preserved by the wonders of taxidermy, and can be viewed in a glass box (sarcophagus?) in a pavilion adjacent to Ngoc Son Temple on the island in the lake. Park is free; 30,000 dong admission to the island temple (玉山祠).
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho%C3%A0n_Ki%E1%BA%BFm_Lake.

Hanoi: Lenin Statue & Park
You can always feel the diversity and liveliness of Hanoi here. In the morning, there are low-energy aerobics class for elders and aerobics class for the young in the morning. During the day, one can enjoy the tranquility in the park since everybody is either at work or in school. In the afternoon, it becomes a playground for children, students, soccer teams, and badminton players.

Hanoi: Ly Thai To Statue & Park
The park faces Hoàn Kiếm lake, with a beautiful view of the busy Hang Bai St. and the serenity of the willows on the bank of the lake. Many locals view this mini-park as their favourite place because it is a symbol of the integration of modernity and tradition. One might encounter a group of youths practising hip-hop, breakdancing, or playing foot-badminton, while at the same time seeing a three-generation family enjoying a walk in the park.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BD_Th%C3%A1i_T%E1%BB%95.

Hanoi: Museum of Ethnology
Tu-Su 08:30-17:30. Exhibitions cover mainly the culture and ritual practices of the various ethnic groups in the whole of Vietnam. One of the key attractions of the museum is the open-air exhibition, which has reconstructions of traditional houses from multiple ethnic groups, which even comes with inhabitants in costumes. The museum features actual explanations of the exhibits in Vietnamese, French and English. There is an excellent café on the premises. 40,000 dong for foreigners, extra 50,000 dong for photography.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hanoi
The Vietnam Museum of Ethnology (Vietnamese: Bảo tàng Dân tộc học Việt Nam) is a museum in Hanoi, Vietnam, which focuses on the 54 officially recognised ethnic groups in Vietnam. It is located on a 43,799-square-metre (10.823-acre) property [1] in the Cầu Giấy District, about 8 km from the city center. The museum is a member of the Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences - an academic institution of the Vietnamese Government.
A second exhibition building was open in 2013 and has a focus on Southeast Asian cultures and peoples.[3]
The proposal for the museum was officially approved on 14 December 1987. Construction lasted from 1987 to 1995, and it was opened to the public on 12 November 1997.[4] The budget for construction of the museum was US$1.9 million, with an additional US$285,000 allocated for acquisition of artifacts.[4]
The exhibition building was designed by the architect Ha Duc Linh, a member of the Tày ethnic group, in the shape of a Đông Sơn drum, and the interior architecture was designed by the French architect Véronique Dollfus.[4]
The second exhibition building focusing on Southeast Asian ethnology was designed in a kite shape and was open in 2013.[3]
The Vietnam Museum of Ethnology stands as a prominent institution, offering a captivating insight into the diverse ethnic minorities and their vibrant cultures across Vietnam. This museum boasts an extensive array of exhibits, artifacts, and informative resources, all of which shed light on the rich traditions, customs, and daily routines of the nation's 54 recognized ethnic groups.
With over 30,000 objects, photographs, and videos on display, the museum provides a vivid portrayal of the lifestyles and cultural heritage of these ethnic communities. Moreover, within the open-air exhibition area, visitors can explore replicas of their traditional houses, gardens, and other architectural wonders. The museum's collection is a testament to its dedication, comprising more than 15,000 artifacts, 2,190 slides, 42,000 photographs, 237 audiotapes, and 373 videotapes.[5]
Adding to the museum's allure are the special art performances held regularly, including water puppet shows, cultural events, and folk festivals on weekends. These performances, centered around the theme of water puppetry, bring to life the stories and activities that are integral to the daily existence of the various ethnic groups.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_Museum_of_Ethnology.

Hanoi: National Museum of Vietnamese History
Daily 08:00-12:00 and 13:30-17:00, except first Monday of month. Actually two museums: one covers Vietnam from prehistoric times to 1945 and the other covers 1945 to present. This museum gives a very informed and detailed account of the Vietnamese struggle against first the French (starting in 1858—on the first floor), then against the US, ending on 30 Apr 1975 (on the ground floor). It is housed in a colonial French building which was completed in 1932. The building, designed by the architect Ernest Hébrard is considered as a successful blend between the colonial French architecture and traditional Vietnamese architecture, called Indochina architecture. He created double-walls and balconies for a natural ventilation system and protection from sunshine. 40,000 dong for both.

Hanoi: Ngoc Son Temple
Located on a small island in the Hoan Kiem Lake, connected with the mainland by a bridge. With small but attractive grounds, the temple displays on Vietnamese history and, more memorably, displays on the giant turtles, including a mummified specimen (who died in 1968). The two on-site gift shops vend a variety of souvenirs, many of them turtle-themed.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_S%C6%A1n_Temple.

Hanoi: One-Pillar Pagoda
Visitors find this either charming and lovely or utterly pointless, depending on how many tour groups are crammed into the small grounds at the time of their visit. It has a long history attached to it. Regarded as one of Vietnam's iconic temples, it was built by Emperor Lý Thái Tông. The emperor was childless and dreamt that he met the bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara, who handed him a baby son while seated on a lotus flower. He then married a peasant girl that he had met and she bore him a son. The emperor constructed the temple in gratitude for this in 1049 having been told by a monk to build the temple, by erecting a pillar in the middle of a lotus pond, similar to the one he saw in the dream. Before the pagoda was opened, prayers were held for the longevity of the monarch. The temple is built of wood on a single stone pillar 1.25 m in diameter, and it is designed to resemble a lotus blossom, which is a Buddhist symbol of purity, since a lotus blossoms in a muddy pond. In 1954, the French Union forces destroyed the pagoda before withdrawing from Vietnam after the First Indochina War, it was rebuilt afterwards. Free.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One_Pillar_Pagoda.

Hanoi: Presidential Palace
Completed in 1906 as the residence of the French Governor-General of Indochina. It became the official residence of the President of North Vietnam following independence in 1954, and later of the President of Vietnam following reunification in 1975. Ho Chi Minh was said to have refused to live in the palace for symbolic reasons, though he used it to receive state guests. The building is not open to the public, but you can view it from the outside and take photographs.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidential_Palace,_Hanoi.

Hanoi: Presidential Palace Historical Site
Summer 07:30-11:00, 14:00-16:00; Winter 08:00-11:00, 13:30-16:00, closed M F afternoons. The exit from the mausoleum takes you right into the grounds of the, uh, vestige, where Ho Chi Minh lived and worked from 1954 until his death in 1969. The nicely landscaped complex includes Ho Chi Minh's two homes (one a small one-story house, the other a traditional stilt house), kept shiny and "as he left them" by the authorities, as well as a garage with two of Ho's presidential cars and a carp-filled pond. You also get to see Ho Chi Minh's work room and Politburo meeting room. The Presidential Palace is nearby, but it's not open to visitors. Pamphlets are available in English, Chinese, French and Korean. Guided tours are usually available if you wait. 40,000 dong.

Hanoi: Quan Su Pagoda
Daily 07:30-11:30, 13:30-17:30. The headquarters of Vietnamese Buddhism.
Quán Sứ Pagoda (Vietnamese: Chùa Quán Sứ, chữ Hán: 舘使寺) is a Buddhist temple located at 73 Quan Su Street, Hanoi, Vietnam. The temple is the headquarters of the Buddhist Sangha of Vietnam.[1]
Quan Su Pagoda was built in the 15th century under the Lê dynasty. At that time there was no Buddhist temple here but some cottages used as a place of worship. According to Hoàng Lê nhất thống chí, during Emperor Le The Tong's reign, Chiem Thanh (Champa), Ai Lao (Laos) usually sent ambassadors to offer tributes to Đại Việt (official name of Viet Nam under the Lê dynasty). The Emperor ordered to construct a building called Quan Su (Embassy) to receive foreign ambassadors to Thăng Long. Because those ambassadors were all Buddhist, they decided to build a temple on the premises for worship. Today only the temple remains.
According to Doctor Le Duy Trung's essay carved on the 1855 stele, the temple was close to Hau Quan Base in the early years of Gia Long Era (1802–1819). In 1822, the temple was renovated so that the local residents could practise worship here. When the troops withdrew, the temple was returned to the villagers. Monk Thanh Phuong, who hosted the temple then, had corridors built, statues painted, bell made. The front palace is dedicated to the Buddha and the rear palace is dedicated to Master Minh Khong of the Lý dynasty.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%C3%A1n_S%E1%BB%A9_Pagoda.

Hanoi: Snake Village/Restaurants
The suburb of Le Mat (aka Snake Village) has numerous restaurants specializing in cobra foodstuffs. Live cobras are stored on the premises much the same way one would find live lobsters at a Western seafood restaurant. If one orders cobra blood wine from the menu, the waiter will take a live cobra, kill it on the spot, drain the blood into a shot glass of rice wine and top it off with the cobra's still beating heart for you to gulp down. Not for animal lovers or the ecologically-minded. Cobras are not cheap, but one snake becomes a dozen unique dishes, and enough to share between 3-4 people. Rượu rắn is cobra steeped whole in rice wine – or, especially in tourist areas, perhaps a cheaper, non-poisonous snake with similar coloring whose body has been stretched to give it the expected shape. Carefully investigate customs restrictions before deciding to bring a few bottles home, as some of the snakes used are endangered species.
Other local exotic foods:
A local delicacy in the Hanoi area is dog meat (thịt chó), which is especially popular in the winter. There are a number of dog restaurants in the Tay Ho district. Another exotic regional taste is ca cuong, an extract from the belostomatid or giant water bug. Just a few drops are added to noodles for the unique aroma.
Boiled duck foetus eggs are sold by pedlars almost everywhere. The experience consists of the vendor cracking the egg in front of you, and peeling the shell and dropping the contents in a plastic bowl, then garnished with julienned ginger, basil leaf and sprinkled with chili sauce. You can see the severed head and beak of your chick that fell off if you are lucky enough to have your first bite from a different spot.

Hanoi: St. Joseph's Cathedral
M-Sa 08:00-11:00, 14:00-17:00; Su 07:00-10:30, 15:00-21:00. A late 19th-century Gothic Revival church that serves as the cathedral of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hanoi. Built by the French in 1886, the exterior is gaunt and grey, but the interior is light and peaceful. Mass is held several times a day, and for Sunday evening mass at 18:00 the crowds are huge: the service is broadcast to those outside who can't get in. As of Nov 2021, it is undergoing a major renovation to maintain the cathedral's structural integrity and restore its exterior paintwork.

Hanoi: Temple of Literature
Daily 08:00-18:00. The Temple was founded in 1070 and became the country's first university six years later. The overall design is somewhat similar to the "original" Confucian Temple in Qufu, with 5 courtyards. Most of the architecture is named with titles indicating reverence to literature and language. The showpiece of the complex is the third courtyard with eighty-odd stone tablets, each mounted on the back of a tortoise (known as bixi in Chinese), inscribed with the names of graduates. Another courtyard is full of gift shops, which also sell stamps, coins, and books. A reduced-size replica of the famous giant softshell turtle (the original being at the Ngoc Son Temple at the Lake of the Returned Sword) can be seen in one of the pavilions as well; it was made by Vietnamese artisans out of ceramic, and gold-plated. The fourth courtyard contains a temple and statues devoted to Confucius and his four disciples. The fifth and last courtyard, which was destroyed by the French in 1946 and rebuilt in 2000, contains a mini-museum showcasing information on Emperor Lý Thánh Tông and his successors who built and renovated the temple. You may find a Vietnamese band playing local instrumental music in front of this museum. There are explanatory wall-hangings in English and French all along the way, and you don't need a guide. Adult 30,000 dong; student, senior or disabled person 15,000 dong; child under 15 free.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_of_Literature,_Hanoi.

Hanoi: Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre
Musicians accompany folk legends from Vietnamese history, told with wooden men, women, and dragons, dancing and splashing on the face of the water. The narratives are sung in Vietnamese, but lyrics are available in several languages. Or just ignore the dialogue and narration and focus on the special effects. There are several performances throughout the day. Don't worry about getting wet, but the seats are very small, and visitors with above-average height will have to squirm a bit. Camera passes are an extra 20,000 dong.
Water puppetry (Vietnamese: Múa rối nước) is a Vietnamese tradition that dates back as far as the 11th century when it originated in the villages of the Red River Delta area of northern Vietnam. Today's Vietnamese water puppetry is a unique variation on the ancient Asian puppet tradition.
The puppets are made out of wood and then lacquered. The shows are performed in a waist-deep pool. A large bamboo rod supports the puppet under the water and is used by the puppeteers, who are normally hidden behind a screen, to control them. Thus the puppets appear to be moving over the water. When the rice fields would flood, the villagers would entertain each other using this form of puppet play.
Modern water puppetry is performed in a pool of water 4 meters square with the water surface being the stage. Performance today occurs on one of three venues—on traditional ponds in villages where a staging area has been set up, on portable tanks built for traveling performers, or in a specialized building where a pool stage has been constructed.[1]
Up to 8 puppeteers stand behind a split-bamboo screen, decorated to resemble a temple facade, and control the puppets using long bamboo rods and string mechanism hidden beneath the water surface. The puppets are carved out of wood and often weigh up to 15 kg.
Rice, the main staple of the Vietnamese diet, is usually grown in paddy fields. The original water puppet festivals were literally held inside a rice paddy, with a pagoda built on top to hide the puppeteers who stand in the waist-deep water. The water acts as the stage for the puppets, and as a symbolic link to the rice harvest. It also hides the puppet strings and puppeteer movements, improves the musical and vocal acoustics, and provides a shimmering lighting effect.[2]
A traditional Vietnamese orchestra provides background music accompaniment. The instrumentation includes vocals, drums, wooden bells, cymbals, horns, đàn bầu (monochord), gongs, and bamboo flutes. The bamboo flute's clear, simple notes may accompany royalty while the drums and cymbals may loudly announce a fire-breathing dragon's entrance.[3]
Singers of chèo (a form of opera originating in north Vietnam) sing songs which tell the story being acted out by the puppets. The musicians and the puppets interact during performance; the musicians may yell a word of warning to a puppet in danger or a word of encouragement to a puppet in need.
The puppets enter from either side of the stage, or emerge from the murky depths of the water.
Spotlights and colorful flags adorn the stage and create a festive atmosphere.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_puppetry.

Hanoi: Train Street
A stretch of railway lined by restaurants and cafes. Trains pass through the narrow passage very close to the cafes. Because of stupid tourists posing for selfies in front of oncoming trains, there are now police posted at the entrance to order people away. Cafe owners can bring you in through passageways nearby, however, so wander around to look for an invitation. You'll have to buy a coffee, juice or a beer, but prices are reasonable.

Hanoi: Tran Quoc Pagoda
The oldest Buddhist temple in Hanoi, on an island near the southeastern shore of West Lake.
The Trấn Quốc Pagoda in Hanoi is the oldest pagoda in the city, originally constructed in the sixth century during the reign of Emperor Lý Nam Đế (from 544 until 548), thus giving it an age of more than 1,500 years. When founded the temple was named Khai Quốc (National Founding) and was sited on the shores of the Red River, outside of the Yên Phụ Dyke. When confronted with the river's encroachment, the temple was relocated in 1615 to Kim Ngư (Golden Fish) islet of Hồ Tây (West Lake) where it is now situated. A small causeway links it to the mainland. The last major repair to the temple was undertaken in 1815 when the main sanctuary, reception hall and posterior hall of the dead were renovated.
The pagoda is one of the main parts of the Trấn Quốc Temple for it holds the important monk's ashes. Most of the pagodas were made in the 17th century.
Monks have lived at the Trấn Quốc Pagoda for centuries, teaching the ways of Buddhism to the public. Before the visitors start arriving, the monks pray at the multiple shrines spread around the grounds. Monks do not get married and therefore do not live with families at the pagoda. Over the years, the temple was variously named An Quốc (Pacification of the Realm) and Trấn Bắc (Guardian of the North) as well.
There is a great deal of Buddhist symbolism at the Trấn Quốc Temple as well. The eight-spoked wheel is the symbol of Buddhism because it represents the Noble Eight-fold Path. At the Trấn Quốc Pagoda, there are many lotus flower statues. These symbolize purity of the mind, body and speech. The lotus flower also symbolizes enlightenment and achievement. The stone wall at the side of the pagoda has multiple carvings of lotus flowers engraved in the stone. The carvings express the beauty of nature in Vietnam.
With its harmonious architecture taking advantage of the watery landscape, the pagoda is a picturesque attraction. The sunset views from the temple grounds are renowned.
Among the historic relics are statuary pieces dating to 1639.
On the grounds of Trấn Quốc is a Bodhi tree taken as cutting of the original tree in Bodh Gaya, India under which the Buddha sat and achieved enlightenment. The gift was made in 1959, marking the visit of the Indian president Rajendra Prasad.
At the main shrine, the visitors are given incense to be burned. Visitors to the shrine also give offerings like food or small amounts of money as a present for the gods to give themselves good luck. Incense is burned to send wishes to the gods and to receive good luck in return. Incense is presented in odd numbers because odd numbers are considered lucky in Chinese and Vietnamese culture. Even numbers such as the number 4 are considered unlucky because the Sino-Vietnamese word for the number four sounds like the word for death in Sino-Vietnamese (tứ-tử). People present offerings without meat because the monks that live in Trấn Quốc are vegetarian.
In the Trấn Quốc Temple they also worship goddesses, known as the "Mẫu" (Mothers). Their shrines are in the front of the courtyard. The Mẫu Thượng Ngàn (green Mother) has domain over the mountains and forests. The Mẫu Thoải (white Mother) has domain over the water. And lastly the Mẫu Thượng Thiên (red Mother) has domain over the sky. These are some of the oldest gods or goddesses that have been worshiped in Vietnam and were in Vietnam before the Buddha.
The worshipers who come inside the temple to pray can come anytime they want. However, it is especially popular during the 1st month of the Vietnamese calendar. They pray in many small and large shrines all around the temple.

Hanoi: Vietnam Military History Museum
Tu-Th Sa Su 08:00-11:30 and 13:00-16:30. Vietnam's military history extends back some two millennia, and this museum covers it in four buildings. Item descriptions on museum exhibits are in Vietnamese, French, and English. On display outside are the ubiquitous MiG-21 jet fighter, T-54 tank (it has been moved for renovation for some time, as of Jan 2024), and many bombs and articles captured in the Indochina and Vietnam wars. The flag tower is also on the museum site.
The Vietnam Military History Museum, set up on 17 July 1956, is one of seven national museums in Vietnam. It covers 12,800 m2. It is situated in central Hanoi, opposite the Lenin Park and near the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum. The Flag Tower of Hanoi is located inside of the museum grounds.
The museum consists of various buildings. Eras of Vietnamese military history are showcased in different buildings on the complex. The Flag Tower of Hanoi is within the bounds of the complex as well. It is possible for visitors to enter the first two tiers of the tower, however, the spire is inaccessible.
The museum also includes a display of decommissioned, captured or destroyed military equipment and vehicles used by French, Viet Minh, North Vietnam, South Vietnam and the United States during the First and Second Indochina Wars. This display, located right next to the Flag Tower of Hanoi, has become known as "The Garden of Toys". There is a Highlands Coffee chain store in which visitors can rest, as well as souvenir shops where one may browse various products.
The museum does not always give context or explanation surrounding the exhibits. The exhibits mostly consist of artifacts. It is best to inform oneself about the First and Second Indochina wars if one wants to understand the artifacts and the references within the notecards.
There are some English and French placards containing information on the war eras. Audiovisual elements are often only available in Vietnamese. Note cards explaining each artifact are in both Vietnamese, French and English.
This museum presents the First and second Indochina wars.

Hanoi: Vietnamese Women's Museum
Daily 08:00-17:00. This often overlooked museum has benefited from an extensive renovation of its permanent exhibitions. The modernised interior is well laid out with information in Vietnamese, English and French, and contains a huge amount of information on the fearsome female heroines of Vietnamese history. There are also exhibitions on the rituals and traditions surrounding women in family, as well as a beautifully presented collection of intricate hand-made ethnic costumes. A highlight is the regularly updated special exhibitions on a diverse range of subjects, from contemporary issues such as single mothers and street vendors to traditional medicine and Mother Goddess worship. English language tours are available on request. 30,000 dong (60,000 dong with audioguide).
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamese_Women%27s_Museum.

Hat Yai: Floating Market
F-Su 15:00-20:00. The first floating market in south Thailand. Sells mainly local foods.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hat_Yai.

Hat Yai: Khao Nam Khang Historic Tunnel
Daily 08:00-17:00. This large, long man-made tunnel was once inhabited by Communist insurgents. It is three levels deep and contains several rooms. Entry fee for foreigners is 150 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hat_Yai.

Hat Yai: Khu Khut Waterfowl Park
You can hire a boat for birdwatching (200 baht/hr) and have a pleasant meal at the restaurants beside the serene lake. The best time to visit is during Dec-Mar. Free admission.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hat_Yai.

Hat Yai: Municipal Park
Daily. The city's municipal park is 6 km from the city centre. It is a major recreational centre for the people of Hat Yai and surrounding areas. The park is full of beautiful flowering plants, with a pavilion in the middle of the pond, aviarium, and food stalls. At the foot of the hill near the aviarium stands the statue of King Rama V. There is a Brahman shrine at the hilltop. And at the southern foothill near the Boy Scout camp stands the jade statue of Guanyin (กวนอิม Kuan-im), the Chinese Goddess. The park covers rather vast area with several attractions far apart. Walking between places is not recommended unless you have a full day and stamina to do lots of walking up and down hills. The road in some spots can be pretty steep and winding as well. No admission charge.
Hat Yai Cable Car (Near Phra Buddha Mongkol Maharaj). Daily 09:00-20:00. There are two stations: one at Phra Buddha Mongkol Maharaj (พระพุทธมงคลมหาราช) and the other at Thao Maha Phrom (ท้าวมหาพรหม). The second phase will add two more stations at the playground and Guanyin statue, connecting four stations altogether. There is also a tram service running between the cable car station and the Hat Yai Ice Dome during 10:00-17:00 for 50 baht. A one-way cable car ride takes only a few minutes. Round trip 200 baht, 100 baht for Thais.

Hat Yai: Songkhla Central Mosque
This beautiful grand mosque is 400 m off the road from Hat Yai to Songkhla.

Hat Yai: Stainless Steel Pagoda
Daily 08:00-17:00. This unique pagoda was made of stainless steel to celebrate King Bhumibol Adulyadej's 60th year on the throne.

Hat Yai: Thale Noi Waterfowl Reserve
Home to staggering 287 bird species. The best time for bird watching and seeing a sea of blooming pink water lilies is during Jan-Apr. Go early in the morning to avoid strong sun. A boat ride costs 500 baht and takes about 1½ hr. Free.

Hat Yai: Ton Nga Chang Waterfall
The waterfall is in the Ton Nga Chang Wildlife Sanctuary. It is one of the beautiful waterfalls in the south, about 26 km from the city. This waterfall has seven levels. The third level is the most beautiful and is named after the waterfall. At the third level the stream separates into two, resembling an elephant's tusks. One can hire a tuk-tuk to the waterfall for two to three hours at 300-400 baht, or one can take the minibus from the fresh market (ตลาดสดเทศบาลหาดใหญ่ Talat Sot Thesaban Hat Yai).

Ho Chi Min City: Cholon/China Town/Chinese Temples
Cholon is the name of Ho Chi Minh City's Chinatown. While many of the ethnic Chinese fled Vietnam for Western countries such as Australia and the United States as a result of persecution following the Fall of Saigon, a large number of them continue to reside in the district. Many signs of the Chinese heritage can still be found in the form of Chinese clan temples, as well as stalls selling Chinese food. While everyone speaks Vietnamese as well, many ethnic Chinese residents here speak Cantonese as their mother tongue, and there is also a significant Teochew-speaking minority.
Chinese Temples
Thien Hau Pagoda: Dedicated to Lady Thien Hau, the Chinese sea goddess (known as Mazu in Chinese), who left two giant turtles to keep an eye on things in her absence. A festival is held in her honour on the 23rd day of the March lunar month. Don't miss the gorgeous sculptures in the walls of the courtyard outside the temple. Originally built by Cantonese immigrants in the traditional Cantonese architectural style. Free. 10.75418, 106.66468 (position of this POI).
Quan Am Pagoda: 08:00-16:30. The oldest pagoda in town, dedicated to the Buddhist Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara (known as Quan Am in Vietnamese), home of a lot of incense and a cheerful puppy. Originally built by Hokkien immigrants in the traditional Hokkien architectural style. Free. 10.75418, 106.66468. For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quan_Am_Temple.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_City.

Ho Chi Minh City: Central Mosque
08:00-20:00. One of 12 mosques in Ho Chi Minh City, the Central Mosque was built in 1935. It was constructed for worshipers from southern India then resident in Saigon, but now Muslims from as far as Pakistan and Indonesia come to pray. Friday has the biggest congregations. The shaded veranda and cool stone floors make it an ideal place to sit, read, or even nap in the heat of the day. As with most mosques, remember to take your shoes off before entering and dress conservatively if you wish to enter.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_City.

Ho Chi Minh City: City Hall
Built as the Hôtel de Ville, it's a striking cream and yellow French colonial building beautifully floodlit at night. No entry, but the statue of Uncle Ho in front is a very popular place for photos.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_City.
The hall was built in 1902–1908 in a French colonial style by architect Paul Gardès. Since communist conquered Saigon in 1975, the building has housed the Ho Chi Minh City People's Committee, Ho Chi Minh City People's Council and Ho Chi Minh City People's Court, respectively.
The building is popular for its photo opportunities. Tourists can take photographs outside and many people choose to do this at night when the building and its milieu are lit up. On the days of April 29 and 30, 2023 (celebration of Reunification Day in Vietnam), the building was opened to public for the first time.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_City_Hall.

Ho Chi Minh City: Dai Nam Tourist Park
This is one of the largest tourist attractions in Vietnam. It features the Dai Nam Van Hien Temple, an entertainment site, open range zoo, shopping areas, hotels, local and Western cuisine, and the largest man-made mountain range in Vietnam. Costing over 50 billion dong to build, this park is the beginning of mass tourism in Vietnam, although it is aimed at tourists and locals, and comes highly recommended. Transport options to the park are quite convoluted. As the park is new, online information is scarce. According to the locals, it is very much worth a visit, purely just to view the temple. Adult/child between 1 m and 1.4 m: zoo 80,000/50,000; amusement park 100,000/50,000 dong; waterpark 100,000/60,000 dong; all three 200,000/120,000 dong.

Ho Chi Minh City: Giac Lam Temple
Built in 1744, this is one of the oldest Buddhist temples in Ho Chi Minh City. On the temple grounds is a bodhi tree that was gifted by a Sri Lankan monk in the 1950s. There is also a 7-storey tall pagoda that is said to house relics of the Gautama Buddha that were gifted by the same monk that gifted the bodhi tree.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%A1c_L%C3%A2m_Temple.

Ho Chi Minh City: Ho Chi Minh Museum
The museum, housed in a French colonial-era building, narrates the history of Ho Chi Minh City from pre-history to the present and also has exhibits on local culture and traditions. Outside, on the museum grounds, you will find cars and military vehicles of historical significance. The museum also relates the life of the modern-day father of Vietnam. The exhibits include various personal possessions of Ho Chi Minh but are mainly photographs. You may find it a little jingoistic. 30,000 dong (Feb 2020).
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museum_of_Ho_Chi_Minh_City.

Ho Chi Minh City: Jade Emperor Pagoda
A Taoist temple considered by many to be Saigon’s finest, dedicated to the Jade Emperor, the king of the gods in Chinese mythology. Built by Cantonese immigrants in 1909. Check out the room filled with unusual figurines, to the left of the main hall. There are many turtles in a concrete pond in the courtyard. A calm place to rest from the city noise.

Ho Chi Minh City: Mariamman Temple
Hindu temple build by Tamil Indian immigrants in the late 19th century. Although most of the Tamils fled Vietnam following the Fall of Saigon, the temple remains in active use, and today most of the devotees are ethnic Vietnamese or Khmers.
The Mariamman Temple in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, is a temple dedicated to the Hindu goddess Mariamman.[1] It was built in the late 19th century by Palaniappa Thevar from Pattukkottai, Thanjavur District a trade community from Tamil Nadu, India. The temple is now under the management of the Vietnamese Indian Children brought up by Late priest Attangudi Lakshmanan Chettiar who previously used to be the priest who managed the Thenday Yutthapani Temple at 66, Ton That Thiep, Quan 1, HCMC.[2]
In the outer hall, Parvati's sons Ganesha and Muruga are on her right and left, respectively. The Raja-gopuram of this temple is about 12m high and contains a number of statues. Statues of Lakshmi, Murugan and other devas dot the hallways.
The main feature of the temple are the various statues of Mariamman, which surround the outer walls of the temple. These include Nataraja, Shiva, Brahma, Vishnu, Kali, Biramasakthi, Samundi, Thirumagal, Mageswari, Meenatchi, Valambigai, Andal, Kamatchiamman, Karumari-amman, Sivagami and Parvati who has Murugan in her lap.[3]
There is also a huge mandapam or main hall inside the kovil (Temple).
It was built at to serve the Hindu community in Vietnam. It serves around fifty Tamil families in Ho Chi Minh City. Most of the devotees are Vietnamese or Sino-Vietnamese who experienced the powers of Mariamman.[3][4]

Ho Chi Minh City: Museum of Vietnamese History
Daily 08:30-11:30, 13:30-17:00. The museum has a fine collection of Vietnamese antiquities. Read up on Vietnamese history first or you'll have no idea what you're looking at. Outside, the Botanical Gardens are very nice and a good place for a cheap lunch away from the crowds. Six times a day, you can see a 20-minute water puppet show (adult 50,000 dong, child 35,000 dong). It's quite amusing, even for adults. 30,000 dong.

Ho Chi Minh City: Notre-Dam Cathedral
It is closed for renovations as of Feb 2020. A French-built Catholic cathedral in the city center. Free.
Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica of Saigon is a cathedral located in the downtown of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Established by French colonists who initially named it the Church of Saigon (French: l'Eglise de Saïgon), the cathedral was constructed between 1863 and 1880. The name Notre-Dame Cathedral has been used since 1959. It has two bell towers, reaching a height of 58 meters (190 feet).
All the original building materials were imported from France. Tiles have been carved with the words Guichard Carvin, Marseille St André France, stating the district in Marseille where the tiles were produced. Some tiles are carved with the words Wang-Tai Saigon. Many tiles have since been made in Saigon to replace the tiles that were damaged by the war. There are 56 glass squares supplied by the Lorin firm of Chartres, the French town famous for the 13th century stained-glass windows of its cathedral. The cathedral foundation was designed to bear ten times the weight of the cathedral.[1]

Ho Chi Minh City: Reunification/Independence Palace
(Independence Palace is the old name)
Daily 07:30-11:00, 13:00-16:00. This is a restored 4-floor time warp to the 1960s left largely untouched from the day Saigon fell to the North; construction started in 1962 and finished in 1966. It was South Vietnam's presidential palace. The war ended on 30 Apr 1975 when Tank 843 crashed through the gate. A replica of that tank is now parked on the lawn outside. Be sure to check out the impressively kitschy recreation room, featuring a circular sofa, and the eerie basement, full of vintage 1960s phones, radios and office equipment, supposedly left exactly as it was found when the North took over. There is also a photo gallery and a propaganda film recounting how the South Vietnamese supporters and American imperialists succumbed to Ho Chi Minh's indomitable revolutionary forces, at which point the South Vietnamese supporters were forgiven and everyone lived happily ever after. Tours are available and are free, but not necessary. There is a nice outdoor café on the grounds outside the palace. 65,000 dong.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_Palace.

Ho Chi Minh City: Southern Women’s Museum
Daily 07:30-11:30 and 13:30-17:00 daily. Often overlooked by tourists, this museum celebrates the women’s role in the society, economy, and revolutionary history of the southern part of the country. It offers informative exhibits that include photographs, historical documents, and artifacts such as statues, combat equipment used by women, paintings and dioramas, tools used in the traditional production of textiles, and ao dai worn by famous women. As of a February 2018, the second floor had an exhibit on the history of the ao dai and another on textile production, the third floor detailed women’s revolutionary contributions, and the fourth floor was under renovation. free admission.

Ho Chi Minh City: War Remnants Museum
Open daily 07:30-12:00, 13:30-17:00, last admission 16:30. The museum was opened in a hurry, less than five months after the fall of the South Vietnamese regime. It has moved to new premises with 3 storeys of exhibits and various US military hardware (tanks, jets, helicopters, howitzers) on display outside the building. This disturbing display of man's cruelty during the Vietnam (American) War includes halls full of gruesome photographs, a simulated "tiger cage" prison and jars of deformed foetuses attributed to contamination by Agent Orange. An exhibit on the 3rd floor tells the story of the war journalists from all over the world who documented, and often disappeared or died in the war. Watch out for the amputees who will try and sell you their wares. It's a short walk from Reunification Palace — see the museum pamphlet for a map. Entry 40,000 dong.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_Remnants_Museum.

Ho Chi Minh City: Xa Loi Pagoda
The largest Buddhist temple in Ho Chi Minh City, and the headquarters of Buddhism in South Vietnam prior to the Fall of Saigon, said to house relics of the Gautama Buddha. During the Vietnam War, it was known for being a centre of resistance against the oppression of Buddhists by the Roman Catholic-dominated Ngô Đình Diệm government, and was raided several times by the South Vietnamese military in 1963.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C3%A1_L%E1%BB%A3i_Pagoda.

Ho Chi Minh Trail
This tracks marks the Ho Chi Minh Highway, which roughly coincides with the Ho Chi Minh trail during the Vietnam War. The Ho Chi Minh Highway actually starts in Hanoi and continues until Ho Chi Minh City, but this central part of the route is by far the most scenic section. Also the highway forks at some point and there is a eastern and western route of the Ho Chi Minh highway. The eastern route is the one with lots of traffic and less ascents. Thus, the western route is the one to go for as a cyclist. Obviously, this yellow track follows the western route.
So, generally, if cyclists/overlanders/travellers are referring to the Ho Chi Minh trail route, this track basically the route that they mean. It's famous for its winding roads and natural beauty.
Note that the Ho Chi Minh trail from the Vietnam War was not a single route, but a big network of trails. It was used by the northern/communist party of the war to bring manpower and goods from the north to the south. Most of the networks is actually located in Laos, so this Ho Chi Minh trail route in Vietnam is basically only the eastern edge of the network.
For more about travelling the Ho Chi Minh trail in Vietnam see the blog (that's just an example, I'm sure there are many more blogs about this).
For a Google Map with more details/facilities along the route see
For the history of the Ho Chi Minh trail network see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_trail.
For the modern Ho Chi Minh highway see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_Highway.
name:

Ho Lat Lake
The mother lake of the Central Highlands.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Buon_Ma_Thuot.
Lak Lake (Vietnamese: Hồ Lắk) is a freshwater lake in Liên Sơn Township, Lắk district, Đắk Lắk province, Vietnam. It covers an area of about 6.2 km2 (2.4 sq mi) and is the largest freshwater lake in the Central Highlands. It is also the second largest natural freshwater lake in Vietnam.
Lak Lake is 55 km (34 mi) away from the center of Buon Ma Thuot, and the upper reaches of the Chư Yang Sin Mountains with an altitude of 2,442 m (8,012 ft). Even in the dry season, the water source of Lak Lake rarely dries up. And the place with the largest number of domesticated elephants has a rich ecosystem of flora and fauna, some of which are listed in the Red Book of Endangered Wildlife in Vietnam.[1]
The lake is the rice field of the Mnong people. According to the local legend of the Mnong people, a long time ago, the god of fire defeated the god of water, which brought severe drought to the village of the Mnong people, so the villagers moved to settle near Lak Lake. Lok Lake is the place where Bao Dai, the last emperor of the Nguyen dynasty, went to Buon Ma Thuot for summer vacation and hunting. On a hill by the lake, there is Bao Dai's palace, which is a three-story building with modern architectural style. Each room has wide windows with views on all sides.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lak_Lake.

Hoi An
Hoi An (Vietnamese: Hội An) is a beautiful city in Vietnam about 30 km to the south of Da Nang. The Old Town of Hoi An is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Hoi An, once known as Faifo, with more than 2,000 years of history, was the principal port of the Cham Kingdom, which controlled the strategic spice trade with Indonesia from the 7th-10th centuries and was a major international port in the 16th and 17th centuries. The foreign influences are discernible to this day.
The second major influence was Chinese, first by traders, then by escaping Ming Dynasty armies, who after settling in Hoi An for some years, moved further south and created Saigon as a major trading port.
The centre of Hoi An is very small and pedestrian-friendly, so you will be walking around most of the time. Motorbikes are banned from the centre of town during certain times of day (08:00 to 11:00, 13:30 to 16:30), but you should keep an eye out for motorized kamikazes, even in the most narrow alleys.
The Old Town, with its historical architecture and very walkable streets filled with shops and restaurants, is at its best at night, when the activity along the river front is lit by the soft light of silk lanterns.
Entry to Old Town is free, however entry to all historical sites is handled via a coupon system, where 120,000 dong (2016) gets a ticket that can be used to enter any five attractions. Tickets are sold at various entry points into the Old Town, including Hai Ba Trung St, and also at some of the attractions, including the Cantonese Assembly Hall.
Numerous congregation halls, where Chinese expatriate residents socialized and held meetings, are dotted about the town. They are typically named after the home region of their members, such as Fujian and Canton. Some attractions do not have ticket-takers.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hoi_An.

Hoi An: Japanese Covered Bridge
The bridge was constructed in the early 1600s by the Japanese community, roughly 40 years before they left the city to return to Japan under the strict policy of sakoku enforced by the Tokugawa Shogunate, and renovated in 1986. Today, it's the symbol of Hoi An. Entry is one coupon, but it's possible to cross back and forth several times without meeting a ticket-checker. If your scruples bother you, leave a tribute for the pig statue or the dog statue standing guard at opposite ends of the bridge. As of May 2024, the bridge is under major restoration for the next 18 months. There is viewing platform that can take visitors above the bridge but unfortunately little can be seen. There are couple of information boards but little else to see due to the scaffolding.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hoi_An.

Hoi An: Old house of Phung Hung
There are four old houses that exist in an awkward halfway state between museum showpiece and somewhat shabby residence for the family that lives there.
One if which is this Old house of Phung Hung. Traditional two-story wooden house, inhabited over 100 years by eight generations; and the current one guides you around in hope of a tip.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hoi_An.

Hoi An: Old house of Tan Ky
There are four old houses that exist in an awkward halfway state between museum showpiece and somewhat shabby residence for the family that lives there.
One if which is this Old house of Tan Ky. A younger member of the family will provide a cup of tea and a "tour" that doesn't stray from the front room of the house, as you'd need to step over sleeping members of the older generation to go anywhere else. The design of the house shows how local architecture incorporated Japanese and Chinese influences. Japanese elements include the crab shell-shaped ceiling supported by three beams in the living room. Chinese poems written in mother-of-pearl are hanging from a number of the columns that hold up the roof.

Hoi An: Quan Cong Temple
Founded in the 15th century, this temple is dedicated to Quan Cong, a Chinese general who is remembered and worshipped for his qualities of loyalty, integrity and justice. Statues of him and several others are inside the temple.

Hoi An: Silk Village
09:00-21:00. Revived 300-year-old Champa silk traditions. Half day tours encompassing the entire silk process, from silkworms to dressmaking. Showroom in a converted Quang Nam-style house with 100 different ao dai, representing all of the 54 different minority groups in Vietnam. Also a spacious colonial-style restaurant serving local dishes and a silk showroom where professional tailors custom design and make garments for visitors.

Hoi An: Thanh Ha pottery village
Formed in the sixteenth century, Thanh Ha Pottery Village is one of the oldest pottery villages in Vietnam. This village is located right on the banks of Thu Bon River, about 3 km from Hoi An ancient town. Over five centuries, Thanh Ha pottery village still preserves its traditional pottery-making process, which manually shapes pottery by hand and foot pedal without using molds. This method creates a unique feature in this village’s ceramic products. Nowadays, Thanh Ha ceramic products are mainly used for decoration and display purposes.

Hoi An: Museum of Hoi An History and Culture
The museum contains some old black and white photos of Hoi An taken in the early 20th century. It also houses an old cannon, some two-thousand year old pots from the Sa Huynh period, and a case full of 9th-century bricks and tiles from the Champa period.

Hua Hin: Beach
There is only one, long beach: Hua Hin Beach (ชายหาดหัวหิน Hat Hua Hin). This runs from the Hilton Hotel six kilometres south to a headland where a Buddhist temple clings to the rocks. Fine white sand, resort hotels and many water sports opportunities lend the resort its distinctive ambiance. At the south end of town, the hill of Khao Takiab interrupts the beach. On the other side is a lovely swimming beach with a view of Khao Takiab's south face. Just a little further on, Suan Son Beach is owned by the Thai army but is open to the public. Notable for the tropical sea pines lining the shore.
Parts of the beach closer to the town may have greenish water, in this case continue walking down the beach where the water appears cleaner. There is an ample supply of deck chairs along the beach, although many places charge around 100 baht for their hire. Deck chairs that are part of a beachside cafe may be free, on the assumption that you will buy food or drink.
Some entrances to the beach are controlled by hotels—what looks like a road to the beach on a map might really be a hotel's private driveway.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hua_Hin.

Hua Hin: Khao Hin Lek Fai
Khao Hin Lek Fai, or Flint Mountain, is 162 m high and is accessible by road. On foot it's an energetic walk. On the mountaintop, there is a public park and scenic spots that look over Hua Hin and the sea. Lots of monkeys like to hang out around the park too. Good spot for sunrise. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hua_Hin.

Hua Hin: Klai Kangwon Palace
Daily, 09:00-16:00. King Rama VII commanded the Klai Kangwon Palace to be built in 1929. This Spanish-style summer palace faces the sea and dominates an extensive ornamental garden. It is where the Thai royal family still customarily spend the hottest months of the year, which are usually Mar-Apr. The palace is open to the public when the royal family is not in residence. 20 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hua_Hin.

Hua Hin: Railway Station
This is Thailand's most beautiful train station of which the local people are very proud. The wooden building used to be a royal pavilion in Sanamchan Palace, Nakhon Pathom Province. It was rebuilt in Hua Hin in 1968.

Hua Hin: Rajabhakti Park
Daily 08:00-18:00. Rajabhakti (pronounced rat cha pak) Park is meant to honor past Thai kings from the Sukhothai period to the current Royal House of Chakri. It was built by the Royal Thai Army, with funds donated by the public and private sectors. Princess Maha Vajiralongkorn and Princess Bajrakitiyabha officially opened the park on 26 September 2015.
The park covers a total area of 222 rai, or 355,200 m2 (3,823,000 ft²). It consists of three main sections. The first section, covering an area of five rai, or 8,000 m2 (86,000 ft²), features the giant statues of seven kings, whose achievements are well-recognized. The seven kings made great contributions to the country in each period of Thai history. They include King Ramkhamhaeng (1279-1300) of the Sukhothai period, King Naresuan (1590-1605) and King Narai (1656-1688) of Ayutthaya period, King Taksin (1767-1782) of the Thonburi period, and King Rama I (1782-1809), King Mongkut (1851-1868), and King Chulalongkorn (1868-1910) of the Rattanakosin period. Each statue is made of bronze, with an average height of 13.9 m. They were designed by the Fine Arts Department.
The second section is a multi-purpose plaza, covering 91 rai, or 145,600 m2 (1,567,000 ft²). It will be used for major ceremonies, performed by the Royal Thai Armed Forces, such as military parades, and for welcoming foreign dignitaries
The third section includes a museum featuring Thai history, especially the biographies and achievements of the seven kings, from the Sukhothai to the Rattanakosin periods. The museum is at the base of the statues. Admission free.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajabhakti_Park.

Hua Hin: Sam Roi Yot National Park
With an area of 98 km², it is renowned for its limestone mountains, mangrove swamps, beaches, and several species of local and migrating birds during the cool season. There are many ridges with the most popular being Khao Sam Roi Yot with 300 peaks.
Some attractions in the park:
Spirit Houses of Brassiere Beach. According to Thai folklore, spirit houses were built to appease the spirit of a fisher's daughter who was once torn to pieces, with her breasts falling into the sea. She was killed because she was desired by too many men. To this day, the locals hang bras on the spirit houses to bring good luck. (updated Sep 2017 | edit)
Hat Laem Sala (16 km north of the park office; it can be reached by boat or on foot across a hill from Bang Pu Village). A beach. The well-known cave, Tham Phraya Nakhon, has a large hole in it so sunlight shines through, and this allows plants to grow. (updated Feb 2019 | edit)
Hat Sam Phraya (3.5 km north of the park office). A lovely beach with a line of pine trees. Accommodation available. edit
Tham Kaeo (around 23 km from Pran Buri, 15 km north of the park office). A cave with an abundance of stalactites and stalagmites. Oil lamps can be rented at the nearby village to aid in exploring the cave. edit
Tham Sai (9 km north of the park office). A cave which can be explored, and oil lamps can be rented in the nearby village.
8 Phraya Nakhon Cave. Phraya Nakhon (or Phra Thi Nang Khuha Kharuhat) in the cave which is a Thai-style pavilion. It was first built during the reign of King Chulalongkorn before being dismantled and reconstructed here. You can hike approx. 1h to the cave directly from the parking lot (you will be offered a boat for 400 baht which saves you about a third of the hike). There is a viewpoint on Khao Daeng which is 400 km from the park office and Ban Khao Daeng. The latter offers boat trips to watch wild birds (a boat trip means that a bored local drives you around and doesn't say much).

Huay Xai: Fort Carnot
On top of the hill, dominating the Mekong, the French colonial-era Fort Carnot era has undergone some conservation work, but it is still quite dilapidated. One of the towers can be climbed, providing a good view of the Mekong (in June 2018 the tower was not accessible due to much scrub). Though not spectacular at all, it's a good way to start one's travel in Laos and remember that the country has been a favorite playground of Western powers for decades.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Huay_Xai.

Hue
Hue (Huế) is in the central region of Vietnam and is the former imperial capital.
Hue is intimately connected to the imperial Nguyễn Dynasty, based in Hue, which ruled from 1802 to 1945, when the Emperor Bao Dai abdicated in favour of Ho Chi Minh's revolutionary government. The city went through tough times during what is known locally as the American War, when it was conquered by the Viet Cong and held for 24 days. During that time, they executed around 1,000 people suspected of sympathizing with the South. After a ferocious assault, US and South Vietnamese forces retook the city.
Hue's weather is infamously bad: the Truong Son Mountains just to the south seem to bottle up all the moisture, so it's usually misty, drizzly, or outright rainy. Things get even wetter than usual in the winter rainy season, especially from February to the end of March. To be safe, bring an umbrella any time of year. Don't forget to bring a sweater and jacket in winter as it can get rather chilly, with temperatures falling to as low as 8°C at night. Alternatively, when the sun makes an appearance for a day or a week, it can reach 30°C.
Tombs of the Emperors
The imperial citadel in the city center aside, another of Hue's great attractions are the Tombs of the Emperors, on the Perfume River south of the city. They are accessible by taxi or bike from the city, but the best way to see them is to hire a river boat and go for a cruise. Plan to make a full day of it. Most of the tombs are open from 07:30 or 08:00 to 17:30, depending on the season.
The tombs themselves are worth the cost and effort. They mostly date from the late 19th or early 20th centuries, when the emperors had been reduced to figureheads under French colonial rule and had little else to do than build themselves elaborate tombs. The finest of them are the Tomb of Tu Duc, the Tomb of Minh Mang and the Tomb of Khai Dinh, all of which are excellent examples of Vietnamese Buddhist aesthetics and architecture. The older ones have been allowed to crumble into picturesque semi-ruin, although some are now being restored.
The tombs are also easily reached by bicycle, although there is a shortage of good maps of how to reach them. Ask your hotel about bicycle rentals and maps, and be cautious on the crowded and potentially potholed roads. This is probably the most inexpensive (and enjoyable, if you enjoy cycling) way to reach the tombs.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hue.

Hue: Ho Chi Minh Museum
Contains photos and information on Ho Chi Minh, and the history of Hue in photographs. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hue.

Hue: Imperial Citadel
There are combined tickets available for the imperial city and the tombs as follows:
Imperial City, Tomb of Minh Mang & tomb of Khai Dinh: Adult 420,000 dong, children 80,000 dong
Imperial City, Tomb of Minh Mang & Tomb of Tu Duc: Adult 530,000 dong, children 100,000 dong
All of the above sights: Adult 580,000 dong, children 110,000 dong
The former imperial seat of government and Hue's prime attraction, this is a great sprawling complex of temples, pavilions, moats, walls, gates, shops, museums and galleries, featuring art and costumes from various periods of Vietnamese history. Thanks to its size, it is also delightfully peaceful, a rare commodity in Vietnam. The citadel was badly knocked about during fighting between the French and the Viet Minh in 1947, and again in 1968 during the Tet Offensive, when it was shelled by the Viet Cong and then bombed by the Americans. As a result, some areas are now only empty fields, bits of walls and an explanatory plaque. Other buildings are intact and a few are in sparkling condition. For the rest, while restoration has been going on for 20 years, there is still quite a long way to go. Allow several hours to see it properly. Inside you can pay US$1.50 (30,000 dong) to dress up in the king or queen's clothing and sit on the throne for a fun photo opportunity.
Ngọ Môn – The main southern entrance to the city, built in 1833 by Minh Mang. The central door and the bridge connecting to it were reserved exclusively for the emperor. Climb up to the second floor for a nice view of the exquisite courtyard. The Ngo Mon Gate is the principal entrance to the Imperial Enclosure. The emperor would address his officials and the people from the top of this gate.
Thái Hòa Palace – The emperor's coronation hall, where he would sit in state and receive foreign dignitaries.
Trường Sanh Residence – Translated as the "Palace of Longevity", the Truong Sanh Palace was the residence of King Tu Duc's mother, Empress Tu Du, under the Nguyen Dynasty in the 19th century. It lies in Tu Cam Thanh, one of the two major parts of the Hue Citadel. It is under renovation. The project, estimated to cost almost 30 billion dong, includes the restoration of Lach Dao Nguyen, the palace's protective moat, decorative man-made rock formations and mountains, bonsai gardens, and the palace gate. While not officially open to the public, it is possible to enter the grounds and should be seen, as even in its overgrown state, its beauty is recognisable.
Forbidden Purple City – Directly behind Thai Hoa Palace, but it was almost entirely destroyed during the 1968 Tet Offensive and only the rather nondescript Mandarin Palaces on both sides remain.
Hue Jungle Crevice – When the Viet Cong briefly overran Hue, they rounded up 3,000 of Hue's citizens and officials. Fearing the prisoners would slow them down their hot retreat, they tied them up and pushed the people over the cliff into the crevice.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hue.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_City_of_Hu%E1%BA%BF.

Hue: Phu Bai Airport
A must-see if you are interested in the earlier conflicts, back when the airport was a dirt strip. During the Vietnam War, an American garrison was assigned there and built up the airport with concrete bunkers, a paved airstrip and a few other luxuries. The airport was vital in keeping Hue supplied during the Easter Offensive of 1972 when "Charlie jumped the line". The airport retains the original buildings built by the Americans; however, they have been retrofitted for use by the Vietnamese.
Phu Bai Combat Base (also known as Phu Bai Airfield and Camp Hochmuth) is a former U.S. Army and U.S. Marine Corps base south of Huế, in central Vietnam. The airfield is now used as Phu Bai International Airport.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phu_Bai_Combat_Base.

Hue: Thien Mu Pagoda
Perched on a bluff over the river and housing some very fine gold and silver Buddha images. The Thien Mu Pagoda overlooks the Perfume River and is the official symbol of the city of Hue. Thien Mu means "elderly celestial woman", and refers to an old legend about the founding of the pagoda. Brimming with opportunities for great photos. And don't forget the historical Austin (car) of Thích Quảng Đức! Free.

Hue: Tomb of Dong Khanh
Built in 1917. Beautiful interior murals. The tomb area is a colorful construction of marble and ceramics. The 100 or so stairs may be an issue for people with mobility difficulties. Adult 50,000 dong, children free.

Hue: Tomb of Gia Long
The most remote of the tombs, quiet and fallen into disrepair as Gia Long, the first Nguyen emperor, was notoriously despotic. Adult 50,000 dong, children free.
The tomb was originally built for Emperor Gia Long's first wife, Empress Thừa Thiên after her death in 1814 but later became Gia Long's and some of his family members' burial site. Today, the tomb is badly damaged and some of its structures have deteriorated.
The tomb is a group of tombs and was well known for its beauty. The tomb originally had a main complex that formed by the double-grave tomb of the emperor and empress Thừa Thiên in the center; Minh Thanh Temple, the dedicated temple of Gia Long and Thừa Thiên in the right, and the monument of Gia Long in the left. They were built at a plain and large hill of Thiên Thọ mount. On the right lies empress Thuận Thiên's tomb (Thiên Thọ Hữu Tomb) and her dedicated temple, the Gia Thanh Temple, built upon the foothills of Thuận Sơn mount. A lot of Nguyễn dynasty royal family members, including Gia Long's mother (Thoại Thánh Tomb) and elder sister (Hoàng Cô Tomb), were also buried here.
Their burial sites made the tomb's perimeter rise to approximately 11.234 metres (36.86 ft).
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Tomb_of_Gia_Long.

Hue: Tomb of Khai Dinh
Dating from 1925, this is the best preserved of the lot and, while comparatively compact, quite grand at first sight. While it follows the classic formula of forecourts leading up to the tomb of the emperor, complete with statues in attendance, architecture buffs will spot some European influences. The tomb itself is completely over the top with incredibly detailed and opulent mosaics of cavorting dragons. Try to get to this one early, as it is a favourite stop for Asian tour-bus groups. Also, you may want to leave the tourist path and head up the hill on the right side of the tomb, where a small temple stands. You will have a great view of the tomb and the valley it faces. Adult 150,000 dong, children 30,000 dong.

Hue: Tomb of Minh Mang
In this opulent complex, the main buildings are arranged on an east-west axis, including a courtyard surrounded by warrior statues and several temples and pavilions. Several bridges cross two lakes before the axis ends before the vast burial mound (which is circled by a fence). The mausoleum features large gardens and lakes: a pleasant place to sit and relax. If you're dropped off by boat note that there is a stretch of souvenir sellers to navigate during the short walk to the mausoleum entrance. Adult 150,000 dong, children 30,000 dong.

Hue: Tomb of Thieu Tri
Built in 1848. This emperor and his wife were the most revered and loved throughout the country. Although he only ruled for 7 years, he was the most sorely missed. In a time of strife and economic problems, he was careful with the country's treasury and improved his people's living standard. His last wish was to be placed in a tomb that was not extravagant, parting ways with the tradition of creating lavish final resting places for emperors. Adult 50,000 dong, children free.

Hue: Tomb of Tu Duc
Built between 1864–1867, the complex served as a second Imperial City where the emperor went for "working vacations". Tu Duc's contemplative nature and poetic spirit is reflected in the landscape and arrangement of the 50 buildings that at one time stood here. A vast, sprawling complex set around a lake, with wooden pavilions and tombs and temples dedicated to wives and favoured courtesans (Tu Duc had 104 to choose from). The courtesans' quarters are in ruins, with only outlines and crumbling walls left amid waves of overgrown grass and silence, but other areas are stunningly well-preserved. The emperor's tomb itself, tucked away in the back, is surprisingly modest. The final courtyard is nearly empty with just a stone coffin in the middle. (The tombs of Empress Le Thien Anh and Emperor Kien Phuc, who briefly ruled in 1884, are also here.) Try to dodge the crowds for this one. The emperor himself was not buried here, and was instead buried in a secret location somewhere else in Hue that has yet to be re-discovered, as the 200 workers who buried him were all beheaded after their work was done. Adult 150,000 dong, children 30,000 dong.

Ijen Plateau
Near Banyuwangi and Bondowoso, this is a spectacular area of volcanic activity. The Ijen Plateau is the centre point of the large mountain range west of Banyuwangi and abuts the Baluran National Park to the north.
The Ijen Crater (Kawah Ijen) can be approached from Bondowoso in the west or Banyuwangi in the east. Both come together at the parking, from where you can go up to the crater. Neither road is good, but the Bondowoso route is easier. The trip can be done during the day or night (departing around 01:00). The latter is the popular choice as that's the only time the "blue fire" can be seen.
At 2:00, the trailhead to the crater opens and entry fees are collected. The hike takes about 90 minutes and gains about 500 meters. The trail is wide and easy to follow, but is sandy and slippery in places. The colour of the water in the lake is scarcely believable, being an extraordinary vivid aqua blue. Evidence of volcanic activity is everywhere with steaming water and brilliant yellow crystalline sulfur deposits. You will see many workers trudging up and down the mountain carrying sacks of sulfur, sacrificing their long-term health for about Rp1000 per kg of ore. At night, when the proper conditions are met, you may see the famous "blue fire" (ignited sulphuric gas) down near the lake.
From the rim, the hike into the crater and down to the lake is an additional 45 minutes. The trail becomes a rocky, steep, single-person trail, where only a few meters have a handrail. Have your gas mask accessible, as the fumes get thicker as you go down. Once at the bottom, the exposure to white smoke coming out of the sulfur pipes can be irritating to the eyes and it's difficult to breathe without a gas mask. You can see the mining operation at work, and if you made it to the bottom before first light, you can see the dazzling blue flames up close, between the plumes of noxious volcanic steam.
Safety is not up to western standards, so enter the crater at your own risk. Some people decide to not go down to the lake. Officially, access to the crater is restricted, and signs warn you not to enter. In practice, this is only enforced when volcanic activity is high, and guides explain this as a way for local government to avoid liability.
At night, the otherwise obvious path can be challenging, so you may want a guide. It can be as cold as 5° C at the top. Proper hiking gear is useful: at minimum you need sturdy sports shoes, a flashlight, and a layer warmer than a t-shirt.
Tours to Kawah Ijen vary in price depending on the travel agency/hotel where it is booked, but all of them offer the same services, which are broken down as follows:
Transport to/from Ijen: drivers will wait at the parking lot while tourists hike. Around Rp200,000 per person.
Entry fee: Rp100,000-150,000 (Sunday) per foreign person.
Gas masks: professional "proper" masks are available for Rp50,000 each. They can be rented in the caldera, next to the trail that goes down to the bottom.
Snacks and water: extra.
Many other post-caldera cones and craters are within the caldera or along its rim. The largest concentration of post-caldera cones forms an E-W-trending zone across the southern side of the caldera. Coffee plantations cover much of the Ijen caldera floor, and tourists are drawn to its waterfalls, hot springs, and dramatic volcanic scenery.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Banyuwangi.

Ipoh: Birch Memorial Clocktower
Dedicated to the first British Resident Minister of Perak who was murdered by a local Malay chief. The chief's profitable trade in Orang Asli, indigenous tribal folk, was curtailed by the British abolition of slavery. By all accounts he wasn't well-liked personally and the road passing the tower's north side is now named in the killer's honour. It hosts friezes representing the progress of civilization and depicts various religious and secular worthies, but the Prophet Muhammad was painted out as a respect to local sensitivities.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ipoh.

Ipoh: Bukit Kledang
Trek up one of the many trails up the Menglembu-Kledang Hills (these are the hills you can see to the west of Ipoh with the radio-TV masts on the top) to enjoy the awe-inspiring view of the limestone outcrops that surround Ipoh. If unsure of how to get to these trails, just ask the many locals who trek up daily in the early mornings and late evenings. If you have a GPS, hikes can either start from 101° 1.813'E/4° 34.577'N or at 101° 1.638'E/ 4° 34.312'N where the paved road to the summit begins. Most trails are open and hot (take a hat and water) but much of Trail 4.9 is through shady forest. There are interesting plants and some wildlife (long-tailed macaques, pig-tailed macaques, leaf monkeys, and siamang) to be seen if you are lucky.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ipoh.

Ipoh: Caving at Gua Tempurung
Gua Tempurung is the largest limestone cave in Peninsular Malaysia. Located close to the North South Highway's Gopeng Exit, it provides the opportunity to explore in detail the insides of a limestone cave. You can choose to experience a short tour of the cave or adventure into the far end of the cave by walking off the walkways and in the cave river. The wet adventures have you wading in the cold underground water, squeezing through holes and sliding over smooth rocks, but require at least 8 people to start. RM6-22.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ipoh.

Ipoh: Kellie's Castle
The deserted mansion of an eccentric Scottish planter, located in Batu Gajah, is half an hour's drive from Ipoh city centre. Its main appeal lies in the belief that it is haunted and that secret passages leading to hidden chambers exist. A taxi will cost you around RM50-60 and they will usually wait for an hour (which is long enough to look around). RM5 for adults, RM3 for kids 3-12.

Ipoh: Little India
Various Indian related outlets, including clothing and food. And you can also find Indian restaurants and cafes here. Every year the Deepavali Carnival is held by locals here.

Ipoh: Papan Heritage Village
A century-old half-deserted mining town built on a rich deposit of tin that was due to be dug up before the price of the metallic ore halved in the 1980s. In the war years, resistance fighters based themselves here as the last outpost before the inhospitable jungle terrain, even setting up an invaluable free clinic and dispensary. Nowadays nature is slowly taking its own course, with caved-in roofs and overgrown houses, though the odd elderly resident seems content in their familiar surroundings.

Ipoh: Railway Station
One of the three grand British-built stations on the former Malayan network. ETS trains connect this station, fondly dubbed "Taj Mahal of Ipoh", to KL's colonial beauty, Kuala Lumpur Railway Station (one stop before KL Sentral). The fountains on Ipoh Station square are active between 8PM and midnight. The cenotaph on Ipoh Station quare commemorates the deaths of different wars.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipoh_railway_station.

Ipoh: Tanjung Tualang Tin Dredge Ship
The last tin dredge that has not been dismantled from its old workspace is an example of how easy it was to extract alluvial deposits from the river by merely scooping up tin-bearing soil on an industrial scale and filtering out the ore. There is a small museum and tours are available for both the outside and inside of the dredge depending on pricing. RM5-15.

Ipoh: Terak Cave
8AM-5PM. Houses over 40 Buddha statues and many murals. There is a steep, tall staircase in the interior of the cave rising up to the top of its hill, where one is greeted by a beautiful and panoramic view of Ipoh and its surroundings. The statue of Buddha in Perak Tong is the tallest and largest of its kind in Malaysia. Perak Tong was built in 1926 by a Buddhist priest from China.

Iskandar Puteri: Forrest City
Integrated coastline development at the southern end of Peninsular Malaysia with Forest City Commercial Street shopping mall, Forest City Phoenix International Marina Hotel, Glyken Birdnest Museum, international school, Forest City Water Park, beach and water sport activities. Targeted squarely at Chinese expats, the development was kneecapped by Chinese currency controls and COVID travel restrictions, and as of 2020 less than 1000 of the once projected 700,000 actually call the place home.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Iskandar_Puteri.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Forest_City_(Johor).

Iskandar Puteri: Puteri Harbour
A high-rise waterfront leisure area with self-proclaimed ambitions to rival Monaco. Alas, reality has not quite lived up to the dream, with many abandoned developments marring the landscape and most shopping malls and apartments rattlingly empty. The waterfront shopping areas are still pleasant enough, and it's conveniently located only about 3 km from Legoland.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Iskandar_Puteri.

Jakarta: Cathedral
The century-old neo-gothic church is the seat of the Jakarta Archdiocese of the Roman Catholic Church. After you admire the design inside and out, go to the 2nd floor for a museum.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Jakarta/Central.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakarta_Cathedral.

Jakarta: Istiqlal Mosque
24 hours daily. For non-Muslims, preferably not during prayer time (12:00, 15:30, 18:00). Not far from Gambir Station and Monas is the largest mosque in Southeast Asia. Designed by a Christian architect, the mosque was deliberately erected in front of an older cathedral by former president Soekarno to show religious harmony and diversity. The mosque is grand and gorgeous both inside and out, virtually every element was designed meticulously to reflect philosophical meanings of the Muslim world. Be sure to wear proper attire if you are going here for the day, or a sarong can be lent if you are wearing shorts. Get a guide to explore if you are on your own, but expect to pay a tip (arrange the amount before the tour) both to the guide and to the mosque.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Jakarta/Central.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istiqlal_Mosque,_Jakarta.

Jakarta: Muara Angke Nature Reserve
This is the last nature reserve in Jakarta with mangrove plantations and wildlife still preserved. Look for the endemic birds, plants, monitor lizards and monkeys. Obtain a permit to enter at the Conservation of Natural Resources Office at Salemba, Central Jakarta. The reserve is very quiet, located about 500 meters from Pantai Indah Kapuk, Muara Karang Gate. Although there is no official parking area, you can park on the shoulder of the road in front of the park gate. No permit is required, because there aren't any guards.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Jakarta/North.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muara_Angke_Wildlife_Reserve.

Jakarta: National Monument
08:00-16:00, except the last Monday of the month. A towering 137m-tall obelisk of solid bronze platted with 50 kilos of gold shaped into flames up top, this is the most famous landmark in Jakarta. The monument was commissioned by Sukarno in 1961 to celebrate Indonesia's independence, it was completed in 1975 after his death and is consequently known irreverently as Sukarno's Last Erection. The 1 square kilometre Medan Merdeka (Freedom Square) plaza/park around it was created by bulldozing a squatter community. In its basement, look for the collection of dioramas depicting the struggle for Indonesian independence from a firmly revolutionary point of view, while the top has an observation deck. The musical fountain at the east side of the park dances on weekends at 19:00. Museum and the first platform Rp 5,000 for adult, Rp 3,000 for student and Rp 2,000 for child; observation desk Rp 10,000 for adult, Rp 5,000 for student and Rp 2,000 for child. Only 1,800 tickets are available per day for the observation desk before noon. Since April 5, 2016, the observation desk is also open from 19:00 to 22:00, with 700 tickets available at Rp 15,000/ticket and ticket sales available only until 9pm, but night observation is closed in Ramadan (fasting) month.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Jakarta/Central.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Monument_(Indonesia).

Jakarta: National Museum
Daily 08:00-16:00. Step back in time from humble prehistory to the Hindu Kingdoms, from the Dutch to the Independence. It has a fine collection of Hindu sculptures and cultural artifacts from around the country, as well as an impressive treasure room filled with gold items. Look out for the elephant statue at front, a gift from the King of Siam (Thailand) in 1871. The Gold room is closed 1 hour before the museum normal closing time.Closed for renovation until at least Oct 2024 Adult Rp 15,000, child Rp 7,500, foreigner Rp 25,000.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Museum_of_Indonesia.

Jakarta: Presidential Palace
Sa Su 09:00-16:00. Along with the Negara Palace and others minor buildings, it forms the Presidential Palace complex. Built in 1796 as a mansion for a Dutch businessman,, it became the centre of the Dutch administration during the 19th century, and the official residence of every single president. As of 2014, the Palace doesn’t seem to be open for public.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merdeka_Palace.

Jakarta: Proclamation Museum
Tu-F 08:00-16:00 (F closes 11:00-13:00), Sa Su 08:30-17:00. This is where the Declaration of Independence is read on August 17, 1945, by the founding fathers Soekarno and Hatta. Complete storyline of how the Independence came to be, through dioramas, mock-ups, and propaganda posters. Indonesian Rp2,000; foreigner Rp10,000.

Jakarta: Puppet Museum
Tu-Su 08:30-15:00. This museum is dedicated to the Wayang, a Javanese puppet used in traditional shows to explain religious and philosophical ideas (so it's discouraged to call it a mere toy). There are different types of wayang from the shadow puppets to marionettes, from Java and around the world. Grab a tour guide (staff) to explain everything in English (the description on the display is not very helpful). The shadow puppet show is regularly held at 11:00 on Sunday. From Rp5,000 per adult.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Jakarta/West.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayang_Museum.

Jakarta: Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural Village
This area is a lake, but it is where the indigenous Betawi set up an area for outsiders to know their culture. The weekend is especially the perfect time to visit as the food stalls are set up for you to savor Jakarta's local cuisine and the locals let you learn to perform their dance and play in the orchestra. Despite the lack of advertisement and publication, Setu Babakan has successfully encouraged locals to appreciate their native culture. Children learn Betawi traditional music and dances every Wednesday and Sunday from 07:00-12:00. After watching the children's activity, take a break to scrutinize uniquely the architecture of Betawi traditional house and stop for a breath beside the lake. The available local foods are bir pletok (healthy ginger drink, not an alcoholic beer), kerak telor (grilled egg with coconut shred and sticky rice with shrimp powder topping), otak-otak (grilled fish cake with hot peanut sauce), and roti buaya (crocodile shape bread, popular for Betawi traditional wedding ceremony). Parking is Rp2,000 for cars and Rp1,000 for motorbikes.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Jakarta/South.

Jakarta: Sunda Kelapa Port
This is where Jakarta began as Fatahillah defeats the Portuguese in a battle to conquer his kingdom in 1527. The old port area of Sunda Kelapa remains today as a bustling hub for inter-island trade. Graceful Bugis phinisi schooners, the world's last wind-powered sailing fleet used for trade, are still berthed at the quay as they have been for century.
Head east along JL Pakin from Bahari Museum. The road swings to the north and changes name to JL Krapu after a few minutes walk a large gate is reached with signs warning against entry follow the road past the gate as it swings east changing name to JL Lodan Raya and take the first road to the north. When inside the port complex follow the sign to the Batavia Marina. Its about 8 minute walk in total from the museum.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Jakarta/North.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunda_Kelapa.

Jakarta: Thousand Islands
Thousand Islands (Kepulauan Seribu) are a group of islands off the coast of Jakarta in Western Java, Indonesia. Administratively, it is a part of the Jakarta Special Capital Region.
Despite its name, Pulau Seribu (Thousand Islands) has only 110 islands, which are mostly or fully devoted to tourism. It used to have 115 islands, but five have been submerged.
The most popular and most expensive of the two options to reach the islands is Marina Ancol in the north of Jakarta. Getting there involves turning up at jetty at Marina Ancol where there is a building containing a number of travel agencies. The agencies sell package tours for the resorts on the islands and accordingly are all more or less selling the same product at the same price. There are also web-based agencies, who you should call and then pay by bank transfer or deposit in advance.
The boats leave at various times in the morning and you are required to arrive at least 30 minutes before departure. Some resorts on nearer islands have boats that leave at 09:00 and in the case of Pulau Ayer, at around 14:00. However, these are limited and places on the boats are only available if the boat can be filled.
The other option used by some locals is via Muara Angke harbor, located in the same area as the fish market. The harbor can be reached from Grogol Bus Terminal by using angkot B-01 for Rp 6,000 and then using motorized peddy cab for Rp 5,000 due to the street is usually drown by high tide. There are regular boats to Pramuka Island, which leave in the morning around 07:00, and afternoon around 13:00. There are boats to the other islands before 09:00, but no schedule and only leave the harbor when the boat is already full. One easiest destination is Tidung Islands, Rp 50,000 using fast boat (1.5 hours) or Rp 40,000 using traditional machine boat (up to 3 hours) (from Marina Ancol need Rp 200,000).
No additional fees and permits are required. You can only go to the islands if you are a customer at one of the resorts (although many islands having island hopping boats which allow you to experience more than one island). By purchasing the package, you acquire the right to land on the islands.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Thousand_Islands_(Indonesia).

Janda Baik: Elephant Rescue Center
daily 10AM to 4:30PM. This centre is dedicated to rescuing and protecting the country's elephants. Take a close look at these friendly jumbos during their feeding times or watch the fun as they enjoy a muddy splash in the nearby river. Activities are held from 2PM to 3:45PM with handfeeding and short elephant rides. Visitors are strongly encouraged to leave donations in the form of Anlene Gold Milk for the small elephants' lunch as well as for the staff welfare fund which will be used to employ part-time local tribal and Malay youths to work with the centre.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Janda_Baik.

Janda Baik: Mount Nuang
Gunung Nuang or Mount Nuang (1493m) is the highest in the state of Selangor, which is in Hulu Langat. Gunung Nuang is among the famous mountain for local and foreign trekkers and it is also a "training centre" for those who plan to challenge the Mount Tahan in Pahang and Mount Kinabalu in Sabah. Trekking up Gunung Nuang in Hulu Langat offers intrepid trekkers endless opportunities to observe exotic and rare tropical flora and fauna. Striding through the forests of this mountain, the lush vegetation displays Malaysia's primeval and largely unexplored rainforests. The hilly terrain makes trekking up to the peak of Gunung Nuang more arduous. The vibrant ecosystem that stretches throughout the trek will expose visitors to nature at its most natural form. It is estimated at about 11 hours of journey from the main entrance. Along the journey, there are 2 campsites, where you can have a rest and refresh your energy before continuing another hard trek to the summit. The view from the peak is spectacular with fresh air breezing. A satisfaction guaranteed when reaching this famous summit.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Janda_Baik.

Janda Baik: Ulu Tampit Waterfall
Ulu Tampit waterfall is in Latto Charok. It is recommended to visit the waterfall if you are visiting Janda Baik. Many would find that Ulu Tampit waterfall is the most enjoyable one! There are seven floors of waterfall and 4th, 5th and 7th floor, are the most common floors people go to visit. It only takes about 45 minutes of light trekking and hiking through the jungle to get to the top floor. During raining season it is not advisable to go there because first of all the water is not clear, secondly many ‘pacat’ or leeches and lastly you may fall down during the hiking because of slippery.; At the 5th floor of the waterfall, the panoramic view is so beautiful while at 7th floor is the best to dip into the water! The water is so cold and so deep, yet you will not be carried away by the current. It is one of the safest waterfalls to plunge into the water. Kids enjoy it the most at the 5th floor.; How to get there? Unfortunately, visiting the waterfall will only be allowed if you are accompanied by an experienced guide. The guide is available with an advance booking. Kindly call 019 6152 150 for further assistance.; For those who are looking for something tougher, it is recommended to go hiking to Gunung Nuang through Janda Baik. It takes 10 hours of trekking to go up and down. Good luck!
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Janda_Baik.

Jepara: Mount Muria
Mount Muria is at the centre of the cape that juts out into the Java Sea, with Jepara on its western coast. Though not spectacularly high, the mountain is rugged and worth exploring on a motorbike or with a hired car. There are coffee-growing mountain villages and some ancient Hindu temples to be found. One place to start would be the village of Tempur, on the northern slope of the mountain, up a narrow single-track road with views down into the valleys. Head north out of Jepara, following the main road in the direction of Pati. At roughly the most northernmost point, or just after, look out for signs. Almost opposite the turn for Tempur is a turn towards a Portuguese fort on the coast. The road in from the main road was upgraded in mid-2017 so it should stay in fair condition for a couple of wet seasons.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Jepara.

Jepara: Panjang Island
White sand beach and clear, shallow water. It is the location of the grave of Waliyullah Al Habib Abubakar bin Ahmad bin Syekh bin Yahya Ba'alawi, also known as Syekh Abubakar, who is said to be one of Prophet Muhammad's descendants.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Jepara.

Jepara: Troso village
Known for its loom weaving: jacquard and copies of East Nusa Tenggara styles. There are showrooms along the main street, some of which have workshops. There are also small workshops in some of the houses. Some batiking is also done.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Jepara.

Johor Bahru: Chinatown
This historical Chinese community area is located mostly along the Tan Hiok Nee Street. It consists of various restaurants, shops and landmarks, such as Johor Bahru Chinese Heritage Museum, Museum of 24 Festive Drum, Senso Art Gallery, Art 52 Gallery and the nearby Johor Bahru Kwong Siew Heritage Gallery. Free, except when visiting individual establishment.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Johor_Bahru.

Johor Bahru: City Square
Johor Bahru City Square is a public square that was constructed in conjunction with Johor Bahru being granted city status on January 1994. A grey-coloured building with a gigantic clock tower built stands on the north edge of the square. The square is surrounded by two sports fields on the south side and three sports fields on the west side. Many outdoor events are held here. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Johor_Bahru.

Johor Bahru: Glass Temple
Inaugurated in 1996 and touted as "The First Glass Temple in the World". The inner surface of the walls and the columns inside the temple are clad with imported glass, hence the name. The floor is paved with granite. There's a canteen at the back of the temple building and sells only Indian vegetarian food. Thousands of tourists and pilgrims coming here everyday. There are food and drink stalls lining both sides of the driveway in the front of the temple. Temple prayer hours 7:30AM-noon daily; Temple closure Tu-Su noon-1PM & M noon-7PM; Temple visiting hours daily except M (closed to visitors) 1-6PM. Chitra Pournami Paal Kudam Festival held every Wednesday and Glass Chariot Procession held every Thursday at the temple. RM10/5 for adults/children (5-12 years old), leaving shoes with the guardian RM0.50.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Johor_Bahru.

Johor Bahru: JLand Tower
An iconic skyscraper with lightshow on its outer glass windows at night. It has a gallery and viewing platform at its 34th level to see the skyline of Johor Bahru named Skyscape.

Johor Bahru: Little India
This historical Indian community area is located mostly along the Ungku Puan Street. It consists of various restaurants, shops and landmarks, such as Arulmigu Rajamariamman Devasthanam Temple, India Mosque, Gurdwara Sahib Johor Bahru and the nearby Arulmigu Sri Rajakaliamman Glass Temple.

Johor Bahru: Little Paris
A French-themed street with various shop houses, cafes and outdoor eateries, brighten up by lights during evening time. Free, except when buying food or stuffs.

Johor Bahru: Mahmoodiah Royal Mausoleum
This is a royal mausoleum of Johor state. The first sultan of Johor laid to rest here was Sultan Abu Bakar in 1895, as are the three sultans that reigned after him: Ibrahim, Ismail and Iskandar. Other persons interred here include: sultanahs (wives of the sultans) Sultanah Fatimah, Sultanah Ungku Maimunah Ungku Abdul Aziz, Sultanah Rogaiyah, Sultanah Tun Aminah; other royal family members; notable politicians like Dato' Jaafar Muhammad, Dato' Onn Jaafar, Tan Sri Othman Saat and Dato' Muhamad Salleh bin Perang. The mausoleum is not open to the public. Free.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Mahmoodiah_Royal_Mausoleum.

Johor Bahru: MBJB City Forest
7AM-11PM. 13-hectare recreational park. Maintained by the municipality, this gem of a public recreational park contains seven lakes surrounded by tropical rain forest. There is a big fountain at the north end of the southernmost lake. Within the park are jogging/hiking tracks, wooden bridges and platforms, a children's playground, climbing wall, skatepark, parkour ark and an open-air water park. There is also an orchid park with many different species of orchids. There is a car park just beyond the park's entrance on Jalan Tasek Utara. There is a food court beside the car park. Free.

Johor Bahru: Serene Square
This is a public square in front of Serene Palace. Built on a 433 m² of land, it costed RM6.8 million to built. It features a 12-m-high star and crescent statue. The ground features a double 5-corner star, which makes it in total of 10, representing the total numbers of districts in Johor. Free.

Johor Bahru: Tanjung Kupang Memorial Park
This memorial was erected by the Johor state government in memory of the 100 passengers and crew members killed when Malaysia Airlines Flight 653 (MH653) Boeing 737 crashed at Tanjung Kupang (about 20 km west of Johor Bahru) on the evening of 4 December 1977. The names and nationalities of all the 100 victims are inscribed on a less than two-meter-high wall clad with shiny, black stone. Free.
Malaysian Airline System Flight 653 (MH653) was a scheduled domestic flight from Penang to Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia, operated by Malaysian Airline System (MAS). On the evening of 4 December 1977, the Boeing 737-200 aircraft flying the service crashed at Tanjung Kupang, Johor, Malaysia, while purportedly being diverted by hijackers to Singapore.[1] It was the first fatal air crash for Malaysia Airlines[2][3] (as the airline is now known), with all 93 passengers and 7 crew killed.[4][5] It is also the deadliest aviation disaster to occur on Malaysian soil.[6] The flight was apparently hijacked as soon as it reached cruise altitude. The circumstances in which the hijacking and subsequent crash occurred remain unsolved.

Jomtien
Jomtien (จอมเทียน) is immediately south of Pattaya and is a part of the municipality. Jomtien, like Pattaya, is popular with tourists, but has a significant population of permanent expat retirees and some workers, making it a more sedate alternative.
Jomtien is a quieter suburb of Pattaya where you can find accommodation with an ocean view for less and without constant attention from countless bar girls. It is 10 minutes from South Pattaya on a motorbike taxi over the hill along Thappraya Rd. Thepprasit Rd branches east to merge with Sukhumvit Rd while Thappraya Rd ends at Jomtien Beach where a police box is a local landmark. North of it is Dongtan Beach while Jomtien Beach stretches about 5 km (3 mi) to the southeast.
The beaches in Jomtien are lined with a rather pleasant beach walk shaded by trees in the same style as at Pattaya Beach; there are no beachfront hotels. Unlike at Pattaya Beach the water has not been declared to be hazardous to health. The beaches have sections reserved for swimmers by strings of buoys to keep motorized water sports away. Parasols and beach chairs continue to be a common sight.
The beach is lined mostly with accommodation, shops and restaurants. There is cluster of beer bars near the police box. However, there is a large beer bar complex at Rompho market on Jomtien 2nd Rd which runs parallel with the beach road.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Jomtien.

Jungle Railway
The Jungle Railway runs through the centre of Malaysia from Tumpat, near Kota Bahru on the East Coast, to the junction with the country's main line at Gemas.
Officially the East Coast line, this railway is an interesting way to get from Kuala Lumpur or Singapore to the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. It can form a more adventurous alternative to the mainline for an overland trip between Singapore and Bangkok. However, while there is track across the Thai border, passenger services do not run and a 30-minute bus journey is required between either Pasir Mas or Kota Bharu and Thailand's railway network at Sungai Kolok.
Although not an epic train journey like the Trans-Siberian Railway, it nevertheless offers an insight into life in the hinterland of the more rural East Coast states. Until a programme of road building in approximately the 1980s, most of the towns and villages along the line had no other means of accessing the larger world. While the name evokes a journey through thick rainforest, the reality is that the forests of Peninsular Malaysia are disappearing to be replaced with oil palm and rubber plantations. In particular, south of Jerantut the influence of humans on what was once rainforest is obvious. However the terrain, rivers and patches of remaining jungle are impressive.
Taman Negara, Malaysia's oldest national park, lies near the railway and is most often accessed from Jerantut. Other attractions include the Kenong Rimba Park in Pahang, strong waterfalls and limestone caves in Gua Musang.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Jungle_Railway.
For much more see there.
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Kalianyar Village
beautiful, cool place away from the bustle of the capital city (15 km south of the Bondowoso city) population hospitality can be felt when visiting these places, interacting directly with them is an impressive activity. process of rice farming can be seen in the rainy season, usually starting in November until April. in the dry season, farmers began to plant tobacco (about May) and the processing process is a unique activity to be seen (late August or early September). there are performances of traditional music which can be viewed every Saturday night (weekend), and if lucky also can see the dancing cow complaints that usually appear once a month, depending on the players (artist) many prehistoric stones such: Kenong stone, sarkofag, gravestone, and others, that will be find scattered at several sub-district like Grujugan, Maesan, Wringin,and Cerme.
The trip cycling around the Kalianyar village is a very interesting activity, we can see the villager activity and feel the culture as well. Kalianyar village besides having beautiful scenery and a peaceful atmosphere is also famous for two objects of interest those are the process of making tofu and tile for the roof, so we could visit the place of manufacture of tiles, as well as learn to keep up. see the process of making tofu, too exciting. Moreover, if you are vegetarian, try a great nasi campur (rice boiled with fresh or cooked vegetables) embellished with ten or more rare herbs grown organically in his garden and picked up and cooked personally with his own hands. Delicious!
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bondowoso.

Kamphaeng Phet: Historical Park
Kamphaeng Phet's Historical Park of temple ruins, Buddha statues, old walls and forts from the 14th to 16th centuries is part of the UNESCO World Heritage and the town's main sight. It consists of three separate parts. Admission to either the "inner district" or Khet Aranyik costs 100 baht each. A combined ticket for both sections is 150 baht. The walls, forts and the sights of Nakhon Chum can be accessed without ticket. The zones that are surrounded by fences are open daily 08:00-18:00.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kamphaeng_Phet.

Kamphaeng Phet: Khet Aranyik
Thailand's Buddhist clergy was divided into "town monks" who studied, taught and performed ceremonies for the believers, and "forest monks" who went into retreat, dedicated to meditation and asceticism. The bigger part of the historical park, covered with light forest, consists of the hermitage ruins of the latter group. Thanks to the canopy of leaves, it is very pleasant to visit on foot or by bicycle (can be rented by the main entrance). Its main sites are Wat Chang Rop (with its remarkable chedi that is surrounded by 68 stucco elephant figures), Wat Phra Non (with a relatively well-preserved chedi and remains of a Reclining Buddha statue), Wat Phra Si Iriyabot (with the park's only surviving, nine metre high standing Buddha statue). Next to the main entrance to this zone is also the park administration.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kamphaeng_Phet.

Kamphaeng Phet: Khet Nai
The ruins of the temple district of the ancient city of Cha Kang Rao, including Wat Phra Kaeo and Wat Phra That. The Reclining Buddha of Wat Phra Kaeo is arguably the most beautiful statue in the park and one of the best depictions of the Buddha's serene smile from the Sukhothai period. The zone is surrounded by five metre high laterite walls and a 25-metre wide moat. Four of ten forts and gates are relatively well-preserved and can be visited.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kamphaeng_Phet.

Kamphaeng Phet: Mueang Nakhon Chum
Kamphaeng Phet/Cha Kang Rao's sister city on the opposite bank of the Ping River is even older. Its fortification and temple ruins are however in a worse state of preservation. Unlike on the other bank, there is no actual park with fence, cashier, and trim paths, but the ruins are simply dispersed among the landscape, widely ignored by locals and tourists alike. The only historic temple that is still in use, is Wat Phra Borommathat (see below, in the temples section).

Kamphaeng Phet: Wat Khu Yang
Old temple in the town centre whose history dates to c. 1600. The present buildings date from the 1850s. Notable is the ho trai, i.e., the monastery's library, a traditional wooden house standing on stilts amid a water ditch. Its roof is covered with characteristic fish-scale shaped tiles. The ubosot is nice to look at too, especially at dusk when the colourful glass elements of the elaborately decorated pediment shimmer.

Kamphaeng Phet: Wat Phra Borommathat
This temple is one of the oldest in Kamphaeng Phet (its history probably dates back to the 14th century) and the only ancient monastery of the historical park that is not a ruin but still active. Its most visible feature is the tall, gold-covered pagoda in Burmese Mon style that can be seen from afar. Originally, the chedi was Sukhothai-style, but it was redesigned during a renovation from 1870 to 1907, sponsored by a rich timber merchant. The temple compound also hosts the "Nakhon Chum cultural centre" in a traditional teak building, with a collection of all kinds of antique objects, that however lack explanations (at least in English).

Kanchanaburi: Bridge over the River Kwai
This iron bridge across the Kwai Yai River is the main attraction for many visitors. Immortalized in the famous movie and novel, it was a part of the infamous Death Railway to Burma, constructed by POWs working for the Japanese in hellish conditions during WWII. Some 16,000 POWs and 90,000 Asian workers (most of them enslaved) died during railway construction. The present iron bridge is the second wartime incarnation (a part of the original can be found in the War Museum), but two central box spans were rebuilt after the war to replace three sections destroyed by Allied bombing.
You can cross the bridge on foot on the central steel-plated walkway. There are small cantilevered platforms between the spans for better views and avoiding trains. The guardrails are incomplete, so be careful with small children. Off the end of the bridge, you can feed or ride an elephant bare-back at negotiated price of 600 baht per ride. It's reported that elephant is tethered on a short chain and has to stand in its own waste. Use your judgement.
The bridge is still in use and there is a station right next to it. Trains run from Nam Tok (the train line's terminus) to River Kwai Bridge station (a little over 2 hours away) and then onward to Kanchanaburi and Bangkok.
Food and souvenirs are available at the bridge.
The walk to the bridge is not particularly pleasant (if you fancy a long walk, save it for the less crowded other side of the bridge), but songthaews (10 baht) run along the main road (Saeng Chuto Rd) from the centre. You'll know when to get off when you see the railway line cross the road. Then just follow the track.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burma_Railway.

Kanchanaburi: Erawan Falls and National Park
Formerly called Khao Salop National Park, it was proclaimed a national park on 19 June 1975, with an area of 373,735 rai (597,976,000 m2). Later, its name was changed to Erawan National Park as the highest level of the waterfall, Namtok Erawan, looks like Elephant Erawan's head
Waterfalls
The Erawan Falls are contenders for the most beautiful waterfalls in Thailand, and a must-see if time and budget allow. Entrance fee is 300 baht for foreign adults and 150 for children under fourteen. The falls are composed of seven tiers, all of which are picturesque and great for swimming. Plan to spend at least two hours hiking plus the time you want to spend swimming in the falls.
Don't come unprepared. Wear a swimsuit and bring sunblock, since you'll want to have a dip in the turquoise pools on most levels. Don't forget to bring a towel. When swimming, watch out for fish feasting on the soles of your feet. They won't hurt you and are only looking for a meal on dead skin cells, but the feeling can be disconcerting.
Everyone can do the hike, but don't underestimate it. Good shoes will make the trip more pleasant, though flip flops are commonly worn. At the highest levels, one may have to walk through shallow water. The first four tiers are relatively close together and the walk is very straightforward. For the more adventurous, there is a large rock at the fourth tier that can be used as a water slide. Beyond the fifth tier, the hike will become slightly more difficult. The sixth and seventh tiers are not far from each other, but the paths are not well defined at this point, so be sure to look for the hard-to-spot signs. Additionally, beware of hornets at the top tier.
Bicycles can be rented at the entrance for 20 baht/hr, however you can only bike to the first level, which is only a 5 min walk, so they aren't really useful. Many Thais don't go further than the second level as beyond this food and beverages, except a water bottle after leaving a deposit, are not allowed.
If you walk on the right hill side of the road leading to the park gate, rather than the road itself, you will pass nice bamboo forest and you won't be asked to pay entrance fee, since they collect it only at the toll gate if you enter by main road.
Sleeping
It is possible to spend the night in the national park, meaning you get to experience the falls without the day tripper crowds. Camping sites are available on a nice green area by the riverside. The national park rents out tents from 50-300 baht (for the biggest). The park also rents out accessories such as sleeping bags, lanterns, and stoves for a very small amount. The accommodation services office is just past the car park. Bungalows are also available from 800 baht.
For food, try the market which is a one km walk back up the road towards the highway. There it is also possible to find cheaper snacks, drinks or other items. Just remember to bring your park ticket with you to prove you have already paid. If staying in the park, there are also restaurants on the side of the parking lot of the park. Do note that they close around 18:00-19:00.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kanchanaburi.

Kanchanaburi: Hellfire Pass
Only relocated in the 1980s, Konyu Cutting (known as Hellfire Pass by POWs and Asian labourers who cut and blasted through rock by hand to clear this pass for the Death Railway) has been reclaimed from the jungle as a profound war memorial funded by the Australian government. Excellent museum and self-guided walking tour facilities are available (donations welcome). Highly recommended. The descent through the jungle down to the pass (listening to oral histories through audio headsets) is a moving experience. Before leaving, take a moment to reflect at the peace lookout overlooking the beautiful Kwai Noi Valley. More challenging walking options are available. Annual Anzac Day Dawn Service are held here. 80 km northwest of Kanchanaburi. For a day trip, consider taking the morning train from Kanchanaburi to Nam Tok (2.5 hr), then samlor to the memorial (20 min); return by bus (1 hr) or afternoon train. Nam Tok to the Museum is quite a distance. It may be that your only option is a bus from the main road, which means walking from the station to there. Songthaews may be available.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kanchanaburi.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hellfire_Pass.

Kanchanaburi: JEATH War Museum
08:30-18:00. The acronym JEATH stands for the primary nationalities involved in the construction of the railway: Japanese, English, Australian, American, Thai and Holland. The free guide leaflet concludes with these salutary words, "May Peace Always Conquer Violence". Exhibits are housed in a palm hut, modeled on the type of buildings in which Death Railway POWs would have slept. Also displays a section of the first wooden bridge, recreations of the POW barracks and miscellaneous military paraphernalia. Downstairs is a somewhat incongruous exhibit of prehistoric Thailand complete with semi-erotic murals. The temple complex next door is interesting, although a cross-river boat departing from the riverside is the best attraction. The museum is time-worn, with many of the exhibits rusty or damaged by insects and the weather. Overall it is tatty and amateurish, and it may strike you as an insult to those who suffered here; far superior is the Thailand-Burma Railway Centre. 40 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kanchanaburi.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JEATH_War_Museum.

Kanchanaburi: LHM Motorcycle Museum
M-Sa 08:00-17:00. Unusual museum owned by the Lo Heng Mong motorbike shop. In business for more than 50 years, the business has kept an example of most motorcycles they have sold over that period. Most motorcycles are small-displacement scooters. ฿80/50 Foreigners/Thai.

Kanchanaburi: Thailand-Burma Railway Centre
09:00-17:00 daily. Generally considered to be the best source of information regarding World War II in Thailand, railway construction and route, and the conditions endured by POWs and Asian labourers. Very moving exhibits, including video and interactive displays. A visit takes at least one hour, and probably longer if you want to read everything. Fee includes a free coffee or tea at upstairs cafe, where you can sit at the window bench overlooking the Kanchanaburi War Cemetery. It is a good place to sit and reflect after your tour of the centre. Far superior to the JEATH War Museum. 140 baht.

Kanchanaburi: Tiger Temple
Popularly known as the Tiger Temple, is the biggest tourist trap of the region. Admission starts at 600 baht per person, but depending on the "experience" you'd like, goes as high as 5,000 baht. The temple is nowhere to be seen, but the tigers are lounging in a dusty canyon, surrounded by minders in yellow shirts and overseen by a monk off in the corner. When they are not sitting unnaturally still, the tigers are kept in barren concrete cells. You can watch the tigers from a distance, and when your time comes, the minders will take your camera and snap a few photos of you crouching behind the dazed tiger, as well as a few close-ups of the tigers themselves. You can also pay a 1,000 baht extra for a "special" photo with a tiger, where you can have the head of a semi-unconscious one put in your lap. It's all kind of odd, but the pictures will certainly wow your friends, unless they value animal welfare over souvenirs, in which case you might seriously disappoint them. Unverified reports of a tourist being seriously mauled by the tigers abound, although it is only common sense to not annoy tigers. A few years of domestication will not erase centuries of innate wildness.
Also, you are not allowed to wear bright yellow, pink, or orange tee shirts, or they will not allow you inside. You must also sign a release form, just in case you're harmed by the many animals at the temple (there are also water buffalo and deer roaming the parkland). You must bring your own camera, because the trainers do not have any.
The tiger temple is off the road heading to Sai Yok. you can take a bus heading towards Sai Yok or Sangkhlaburi. There is a sign about 1 km before the Tiger Temple. Once you see the sign make a big fuss and run up to the front of the bus and motion that you want to get off. The temple itself is about 1-2 km down the side road. to get back to Kanchanaburi, you can either try and flag down a bus on the main road going towards Kanchanaburi or you might be able to buy a ride with one of the minibus tour groups. you can also rent a motorcycle and ride there yourself.
There have been reports from Tiger Temple volunteer workers and staff released that the tigers were maltreated and abused by the abbot of the temple and his staff. A 2008 report from the British conservation group Care for the Wild International (CWI) reveals disturbing evidence of animal abuse and illegal tiger trafficking at the temple. It has since been revealed that the animals are drugged on a daily basis, although there are some travellers reporting otherwise. There are numerous conservation and animal welfare groups campaigning against the controversial Tiger Temple, which has a track record of ill-treatment of the animals, including tigers disappearing in trucks during the night.
If you'd like to ignore the warnings of many travelers before you, as well as the reports of conservation experts, then to get to the temple, you can approach a songthaew driver at the bus terminal and ask to hire him for an afternoon as you should best visit the temple then and not in the morning. He should charge about 700 baht for a hire from 13:00-18:00.

Kanchanaburi: War Cemetery
07:00-14:00. This is the final resting place of 6,982 POWs who gave their lives for the construction of the Death Railway to Burma. All POWs at this site are from the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and Australia. After WWII, the Allies moved all the buried POWs along the railway line to two war cemeteries in Kanchanaburi so as to be easier to maintain. The graves are set in straight lines with neatly mown lawns, and some have moving personal inscriptions. Exceptionally well maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, it is a sombre yet peaceful reminder of what happened. Free.

Kapas Island
Kapas Island (Malay: Pulau Kapas) is an island off Marang in Terengganu, Malaysia. Pulau Kapas means Cotton Island, a name given to it by locals, due to its soft white beaches. Surrounded by crystal clear water, Pulau Kapas is a getaway from the hustle and bustle of city life.
Though this island remains relatively unheard of in the tourist circuit, it is well worth an extended visit if you need time to get away from the chaos that can come with being a backpacker or staying too long on the mainland. Ideal for couples but also great for anyone looking to meet people in a close-knit environment.
Ferries to Kapas leave from Marang, which is about 45 minutes by car from Kuala Terengganu. Boatride takes 10-30 minutes, depending on the waves. You can ask for price quotes from local dealers (there are some agents for Pulau Kapas resort in Kuala Terengganu) or simply go to Marang and talk to the ferrymen. Groups may be able to get discounts off the individual rates for resort accommodations on the island.
There is one diving company offering open water and advanced certifications as well as fun dives around Kapas. For snorkeling, you can hire a boat to take you to different locations, but most of the best spots can be found within 100m of most of the beaches. Kapas is known for its relaxing atmosphere and beautiful beaches, so bring a good book and don't expect much partying or loud music.
Captain's Longhouse, placed at the end of long beach, between jungle and ocean. Traditional wooden architecture from Sarawak, hammocks and a nice bistro with a lonely wide beach.
KBC (Kapas Beach Chalets) consists of two places with the same name next to each other. Both offer accommodation, but if you want to enjoy your stay there choose the one without the restaurant (from the beach the left one). Friendly staff and they offer great food for their house guests.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kapas.

Karimunjawa
Karimunjawa is a chain of 27 islands north of Semarang, off the coast of Central Java, Indonesia, that has been designated as a national marine park.
There are regular ferries from Jepara, Semarang and Kendal, except during the monsoon season from December to February when the waves may be too high for a day or two.
On Karimunjawa and Kemujan islands you can rent cars or motorcycles. Boats are available to get to the other islands. It might be a good idea to book a rental car before you arrive in Karimunjawa because there are few cars.
Entrance ticket to Karimunjawa National Park to pay on arrival (at pier after boat offboarding, keep ticket):
Mancanegara (Wna) Foreign Tourist
Weekdays Rp 150,000
Weekends Rp 250,000
Some charges for natural tourism activities in the National Park:
Snorkeling: weekday Rp 15,000/day
Scuba diving: weekday Rp 25,000/day
Wildlife observations: weekday Rp 10,000/activity
Tracking, hiking, climbing: weekday Rp 5,000/day
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Karimunjawa.

Kebumen: Jatijajar Cave
08:00-18:00. Famous limestone cave discovered in 1802 by Jayamenawi, close to Logending beach. People can enter the cave to see the stalagmites and stalactites. It is 50 meters above sea level, and 250 meters in length. It is named Jatijajar because when it was discovered, there were two teak trees (jati) in a row (jajar). Inside the cave there are two natural springs, Sendang Kantil and Sendang Mawar. It is said that if you wash your face using water from Sendang Mawar, you will stay young. If you wash your face at Sendang Kantil, your dreams will come true. There are two more natural springs, but access is difficult. There is also a diorama of Lutung Kasarung, a story from Indonesian folklore. Rp 7,000 (adult), Rp 4,000 (child).
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kebumen.

Kelantan Province
Kelantan is a state in the north-east of Peninsular Malaysia with a unique local culture, a dialect that's highly divergent from other forms of Malay and a delicious cuisine very different from the West Coast styles more commonly available outside the area.
Kelantan is the most deeply conservative of all the Malaysian states and has with just one interruption been governed by the opposition Islamic Party of Malaysia (Parti Islam SeMalaysia or PAS) since 1958. The party's green flag with a white full moon flutters throughout the state. Highways seem to have more signs with quotes from the Koran than actual traffic instructions; many signs are written in Jawi, the old Arabic script for Malay; and even some Chinese women wear head scarves here. Cinemas are banned in the state, while shops and supermarkets have separate queues for men and women.
Whilst Malays make up 95% of the population of 2.4 million and there is also the usual smattering of Chinese and Indians in the cities plus Orang Asli (aboriginal people) in the interior. Kelantan is also home to the Orang Siam, a group of 7,000-8,000 Buddhist Thais. The Thais have lived in Kelantan for centuries. The Chinese community is also regarded as one of the most assimilated in Malaysia, and they are often seen wearing traditional Malay clothing and celebrating Muslim festivals despite being mostly Buddhist.
One strong point that differentiates Kelantan from the rest of Malaysian states is the way that the Kelantanese categorise people based on their place of origin rather than the color of the skin. All Kelantanese are considered as Oghe Kito (Our People or Orang Kita in standard Malay) no matter which race or religion they belong to. This sometimes gives the wrong impression to the non-Kelantanese Malaysians, to whom the term Orang Kita usually refers to people of the same race.
The Kelantanese dialect of Malay is famously incomprehensible to outsiders, so much so that Kelantanese and non-Kelantanese alike jokingly refer to it as German (pronounced gher-man with a hard G, but yes, it means German). In baso Kelate, as bahasa Kelantan is known here, syllables slur together and vowels shift: standard Malay apa ("what?") become ggapo and binatang ("animal") becomes nnate. Nevertheless, all Kelantanese learn standard Malay in school, so locals will generally be able to converse in standard Malay if required.
The Orang Siam also speak a dialect of Thai called Tak Bai, but this is also quite different from standard Thai or even the forms generally spoken in southern Thailand. Various Chinese dialects are also spoken by the ethnic Chinese community. That said, these people are generally able to converse in Kelantanese Malay and standard Malay as well.
As for second languages, some people speak English, but do not expect everyone to be able to. And while no-one will expect you to speak Kelantanese, some knowledge of standard Malay would be very useful.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kelantan.

Kendal: Curug Sewu
The most famous waterfall in Kendal. Rp17,200.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kendal_(Indonesia).

Kenyir Lake
Kenyir Lake is very large and contains some islands. There is a breathtaking view from the top of the dam, and many visitors hire a boat to see the rest. There are also caves and a small waterfall nearby.
Because of Tasik Kenyir's inland location and moderate elevation above sea level, its climate is somewhat cooler and moister than on the seacoast.
Available at Gawai Jetty HQ. Entry fee RM1, camera RM5, fishing RM10, camping RM1. If you are going into Taman Negara National Park you need an additional permit from the Wildlife Office at Kuala Berang or the National Park entry point at Tanjung Mentong.
Do: Fishing, camping and trekking, visit waterfalls, go to caves, water sports..
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kenyir_Lake.

Khanom Area and Beaches
Khanom is a small, quiet fishing town with lovely beaches, a little bit off of the beaten path, but still fairly easy to get to. It is a great stopping point when travelling through southern Thailand. Nai Plao Beach is where you will find most hotels and restaurants located.
The beaches are nice and practically deserted. There are two caves in the area, a few waterfalls, a nice paved road up Dat Fa Mountain.
Beaches:
Hua Thanon Beach (หาดหัวถนน). Government cleaned and maintained beach. Free public toilets and showers. BBQ area and food vendors. 9.15964, 99.87388
Na Dan Beach. Good for swimming and sunbathing. 9.1832, 99.87461
Nai Phlao Beach. Popular with Thai tourists. You'll find more restaurants and older accommodations in this area. 9.13333, 99.87817
Waterfalls
Khuan Kloi Waterfall 9.13568, 99.85342
Samet Chun Waterfall 9.13854, 99.84966
Other
Grand Canyon Khanom. Free. 9.261959, 99.764055
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Khanom.
For a map with all the locations see there.

Khao Chamao–Khao Wong National Park
This lush forest with a great variety of flora and fauna is the watershed of the Prasae River. Khao Chamao – Khao Wong National Park (Q1968829) on Wikidata
Namtok Khao Chamao or Namtok Khlong Nam Sai (น้ำตกเขาชะเมา หรือน้ำตกคลองน้ำใส). The waterfall cascades down seven levels, stretching for three km. The large pond called Wang Matcha, is a habitat of brook carp. edit
Pha Sawan (ผาสวรรค์). The viewpoint is 1.5 km from the national park headquarters. edit
Namtok Khlong Pla Kang (น้ำตกคลองปลาก้าง). The waterfall is three km from the headquarters. Ferns and orchids grow well in this lush forest. edit
Namtok Khlong Hin Phoeng (น้ำตกคลองหินเพิง). The small waterfall is in Chantaburi Province, ten km from the headquarters. Water runs all year round. edit
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Rayong.

Khao Kho: Wat Phra That Pha Son Kaeo
Buddhist place of worship and meditation, founded in 2004. Wat Phra That Pha Son Kaeo is completely covered in beautiful mosaic art, walls, floors and stairs are designed in a smooth, fluid way which is reminiscent of Antoni Gaudí. You can climb this temple quite a bit and have an amazing view on the surrounding hills. The Sitting Buddha Statue temple, which is just on the other side of the road, is actually five Buddhas sitting in front of each other and getting smaller.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Khao_Kho.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Pha_Sorn_Kaew.

Khao Lak: Hat Thai Mueang National Park
The Thai Mueang National Park ticket combines a coastal part on the sea and the Ton Phrai Waterfalls that can be visited only on the same day. Driving south of the Khao Lak area for some 40 km you will reach Thai Mueang Town, not a very intersting place to visit but good to buy food and drinks to visit the park where no shops or restaurants are available. After driving along the coast for some 3 km you will find the entrance (ticket 100 Baht per person and 20 Baht for the motorbike as of Dec 2022). Soon after the entrance there is an unattended visitor centre and some nice bungalows that can be rented through the park office(only Thai spoken, 700 Baht a day for the whole bungalow). There is a BBQ area and good toilets are available, all in the shade under a very large tree area. While tourist boats to the coral reef some 1/2 a mile off the coast are offered online we were not able to get any information at the entrance of the park. You keep driving on a straight road for some 3 km and reach the end where there is a parking place for your motorbike. From there a some 10 km long beach is availabe for long and lonely walks. Apart from some locals near the parking area you wil be on your own the whole day. The water is here cristal clear compared to Khao Lak beaches because the coral reef off the coast blocks the waves. Every now and then there are some trees offering shelter from the scorching sun, but do not await anything more. Absolutely bring water and food if you plan to stay the whole day. On the way back to Khao Lak your ticket includes the entry to the Ton Prai Waterfalls. Turn right on the National Road 4 at the sign and drive some 7 km to reach the entrance and parking place. There is also a bar with food and drinks. Be there at least one hour before closing time (5 pm) as the way to the waterfalls is a well marked track of 700 m in the forest, it has several informations regarding plants and animals and it is worth taking it easy to reach the waterfall. The waterfall had in Genuary 2023 still a lot of water, it is some 20 m high and very nice to see. It is also possible to bath but this is not the main reason to visit it.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Khao_Lak.
For more see also here:

Khao Lak: Ko Kho Khao
Ko Kho Khao is a less visited albeit interesting island connected to the mainland with small boats. It can be reached with a moped from the Khao Lak area in 30 minutes, some 25 km. From the national road 4 turn left at the Takua Pa Highway Police Unit and reach the local harbour, not the largest harbour used by tourist Seastar speedboats. Once there you will find one or two boats waiting for passengers, the boat man will take care of taking your motorbike to the boat, that is something you should not attempt to do it yourself. The one way trip is only some ten minutes and costs 20 Baht per person plus 20 Baht for the motorbike. Once on the island follow the main road and reach first the Riversand Camping Place that has also a cheap and friendly restaurant. The beach is very nice and you will be virtually alone there. There are a few sunbeds to use for free if you drink or eat something at the restaurant. Onwards you will find the Hapla Beach Cottage that has also accommodation and a bar/restaurant on the beach. While this place looks nicer and better organized, it is run by foreigners, food and drinks are definitely more expensive. This beach is as nice and as lonely as the one you have visited before. Continue north on a nice and at the end fast idyllic road through some rice fields and reach the Hula Beach. The restaurant there was closed at the time we visited the island (Feb. 2023). The other side of the island is less interesting and only the Ban Muang Mai Pier can be reached. While the pier is not interesting at all, just 300 m before there is a local community definitely worth seeing. It is not possible to do a loop on the island, from there you backtrack to the harbour and catch the ferry back to the main land. While there is no fixed schedule it is safe to return not after 6 pm to avoid long waiting times and probably a more expensive ferry fare.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Khao_Lak.

Khao Lak: Lampi Waterfall
About 30 minutes south of Khao Lak just off Hwy 4. A very nice waterfall, best viewed in the early morning as the sun rises from behind the mountains and the rays shine through the mist. The falls are only a short walk from the car park, making access easy for all. There is a small shop on-site where you can buy drinks (including tea and coffee), ice cream and souvenirs. There are also toilets on-site. Swimming in the water below the falls is permitted and appears reasonably safe.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Khao_Lak.

Khao Lak: Takua Pa Old Town
Takua (ตะกั่ว) in Thai means lead, the metal. Which is odd, because the town was a centre for tin--not lead-- mining in the 1920s and 1930s. Little remains of that era except for some old photos in the Takua Pa Library.
In the old quarter of Takua Pa you will find Sino-Portuguese architecture and have the chance to wander around the quaint shops (best in the early morning). About 30 minutes drive north of Khao Lak. Takua Pa market and River Plaza are in the new town, near the bus station. There is a typical local market. The plaza has some good shops and a few riverside restaurants.
On a macabre note, Takua Pa was the centre for relief efforts following the tsunami. The collection/identification point for recovered bodies was located here, and there is reputed to be a cemetery holding the remains of unidentified foreign victims of the disaster.
A great, alternative way to get to Takua Pa is to turn right at km784 following the signs to the Sai Rung waterfall. The next 17 km will take you on one of Thailand's most lovely roads--no traffic, perfect tarmac, and no hills to speak of (perfect for bicycling). You will come to a T-junction. Turn left to old town Takua Pa, 1 km.

Khao Lak: Ton Chong Fah Waterfall
08:00-16:30. Great for hot days. Enjoy a short swim. Very scenic and accessible to all. 100 baht for foreigners/50 baht for children.

Khao Sok National Park
Khao Sok National Park (pronounced "cow soak") is a jungle reserve in Southern Thailand. It is one of the most beautiful wildlife reserves in Thailand.
There are 2 main sections of Khao Sok National Park. The west entrance is where Park HQ is located along with the main hiking trails. The east entrance is where Ratchaprapha Pier is located where you go to get to the floating rafthouses. The 2 entrances are 65 km apart and over 1 hour of driving, so please take that into consideration when planning your trip.
Foreigners: 300 baht for adults, 150 baht for children; Thais: 40 baht for adults, 20 baht for children. Buy your admission at the park entrance. Tickets are valid for 24 hours only. If you plan on visiting Park HQ and the lake on the same day, keep your admission ticket so you don’t have to pay the entrance fee again. Some tours will include the park entrance fee in the tour package, something to take into consideration when choosing a tour.
Walking is the primary mode of transportation, as the road to the park is 2 km and the farthest one can walk into the park is about 20 km. There are motorbike and bicycle rentals available near Park HQ if you want to explore the surrounding area.
See
Rafflesia Flower (The way to see it is not through the main entrance of the park. Go down to the intersection of the highway and the road to the park. From there, go right to km111 and on your right you will see a wooden ladder. Go up that and when you get to the first fork take a right. From there the little path crosses some streams and such so look hard if you can't find the trail again.). To see the Rafflesia flower you have to go when it is in bloom around late-Jan or early-Feb. This will take you most of the day if you start early (about 09:00), but you could be back in time to go to the temple with all the monkeys. If you find a tour group, just follow them until they get to a flower. The Englishman at the restaurant next to the park said, "you don't need a guide, but if you go by yourself it's not guaranteed that you will see the flower." Don't forget to buy a ticket before you go.
The Western Track is also known as Route 1: Bang Hua Rat Waterfall - Ton Kloi Waterfall Nature Trail or the Wide Trail. The route covers 9 km which visitors can walk on their own. The trail is usually closed past Wang Yao, yearly from 1 June - 14 December, due to the rainy season (ie. dangerous conditions). You may be able to hire a guide to go further.
The trail is usually closed past San Yang Roi, yearly from 1 June - 14 December, due to the rainy season (ie. dangerous conditions). You may be able to hire a guide to go further.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Khao_Sok_National_Park.

Khao Yai National Park
Landscape
Tropical moist evergreen forest covers the central area of Khao Yai National Park. The rich diversity of plants (about 2,000 species) astound the new-comer. Towering trees draped in mosses, climbers and epiphytes, tangled trunks of the strangling figs, drooping lianas and spiny rattan palms, delicate ferns, multicoloured lichens and an ever-changing array of fungi. There is always something new to discover in the forest.
Khao Yai's forests are teeming with wildlife and birds. Look up and down and form side, tread softly, and listen carefully to discover the real movers and shakers in the forest. Gibbons provide an excellent morning wake-up call with their mournful hoots. Quiet, patient walkers may catch a glimpse of these tree-living apes. Macaques are often seen on the roadsides. Elephants are sometimes spotted at salt-licks or on the road in the evenings and lucky (?) tourists may spot a tiger in the grasslands during the evenings.
Wildlife
Civets, squirrels, porcupines, and wild pigs add a bit of variety. Snakes and lizards usually make their presence known by a rustle in the undergrowth as you are walking. If you see a snake, treat it as dangerous unless you know otherwise! Geckos are frequently seen catching insects on building walls and ceilings. Cicadas never stop their scratchy hum. Look up and down and from side to side to spot the real movers and shakers in the forest - the insects and invertebrates. A few Siamese crocodiles (Crocodylus siamensis) have been found within the park- some believe the crocodiles were released there while others believe they may indeed be a genuine wild population as this species can be present at higher elevations (such as the Cardamom Mountains of Cambodia.) This species is not aggressive towards humans and rarely grows larger than 3 metres (10 feet.)
Fees, Permits, Camping
Adults: 400 baht (2022)
Bicycles: 10 baht
Motorcycles: 30 baht (2022)
The entry fee must be paid on each day that you enter the park. If you depart the park and return the same day, the entry fee does not have to be paid again.
Camping is permitted in camping zones.
Lodges and cabins are available for singles and groups. Reservations are required. Some park lodges are only available on weekends.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Khao_Yai_National_Park.

Khaosan Road
Khao San Road (Thai: ถนนข้าวสาร) is a small road about a block from the Chao Phraya River at the northern side of Rattanakosin. Backpackers and budget travellers are drawn here by some of the cheapest accommodation and travel deals in Thailand. This article also deals with the wider Banglamphu area that hosts a few interesting temples, and lots more places to stay and eat.
The word khao san means milled rice and is an attribution to the historical role of this street in the rice trade. The first business to open on Khao San Road was a small hotel aimed at serving civil servants from the provinces who came to Bangkok on business. The hotel was followed by Sor Thambhakdi, a shop selling monks' accessories. Four similar businesses moved in after, and Khao San became known as a "religious road".
Word soon spread about the easy lifestyle and friendliness of the locals. Friends told friends, and before long, the owner of the house started to charge 20 baht for food and lodging. The first commercial guest house, called Bonny, opened in 1982 with six small bedrooms.
Although there aren't any famous historical sites to speak of on the road, Khao San is a part of Rattanakosin and actually one of the oldest neighbourhoods of Bangkok. Around the street, there are a number of old shophouses and noteworthy temples. Aside from the interesting architecture, the area shows a mix of peoples and heritages that is typical for Bangkok. There are Buddhists, Chinese, Muslims, Mons, and of course a great number of foreigners in this small part of the city. All of this makes the area an interesting place for a glimpse of Thai life.

Khon Kaen: Bueng Kaen Nakhon Reservoir
Occupying an area of 603 rai (96 hectares), the lake is in the town's southeast quadrant. By the lake is a monument of Chao Phia Mueang Phaen, founder of Khon Kaen. The shady park around the lake decorated with sculptures attracts many visitors.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Khon_Kaen.

Khon Kaen: City Pillar Shrine
A famous monk and former governor of Khon Kaen placed a stone inscription from an ancient site in Chum Phae here for a Buddhist rite and set up the city pillar shrine.
Every night at the City Pillar Shrine, movies are shown for free on large projectors outside at around 20:00. Most are dubbed in Thai.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Khon_Kaen.

Khon Kaen: Phra Mahathat Kaen Nakhon
A royal temple, the Phra Mahathat houses relics of the Lord Buddha and important Buddhist scriptures. It was established to celebrate the Golden Jubilee Celebrations of King Bhumibol Adulyadej's accession to the throne and to celebrate the 200th anniversary of Khon Kaen Province's establishment. Doors and windows of the 9 storeys of the stupa are beautifully carved, featuring the life and former incarnations of the Lord Buddha, 16 classes of visible deities in the Brahma's world, and Buddhist rites. Murals within the stupa feature the history of the town. Its spire, Isaan fishnet shape, and Indochina-Dvaravati-era style, imitated Phra That Kham Kaen. Its base is a square shape of 50 meters on each side and 80 meters in height, where are four mini-Buddha's relics at each corner sheltered by a seven-head-nāga crystal wall. The top floor, on the ninth storey, houses relics of the Lord Buddha. Visitors can enjoy a panoramic view of the town from there.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Khon_Kaen.

Khon Kaen: Wat Chai Si
Daily, 08:00–17:00. The temple, of archaeological, historical, and social importance, was declared a national ancient monument in Aug 2001. The ordination hall (sim or ubosot) of this temple houses magnificent murals, both inside and out, painted by a folk artisan from Maha Sarakham known as Thong Thipcha. The building originally had a northeastern roof style with an extended roof on each side. Later, a new roof of the Rattanakosin-style replaced the old dilapidated one. In 1993, the roof was extended to shelter the murals from the elements. There is also a folk museum nearby where rare folk implements of the region are on display.

Klang: Little India
Klang's Little India is known for being the largest one in Malaysia, and it is full of shops which sell traditional South Indian food and clothing. Tamil songs can often be heard coming from the shops. Perhaps the most atmospheric part of town.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Klang.

Klang: Tugu Keris
The monument, a towering silver keris (the Malay crooked dagger), was erected to celebrate the Silver Jubilee of the Sultan of Selangor's installation in 1985. The Keris was chosen since it depicts power, strength and unity. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Klang.
Tugu Keris (Kris Monument) is a huge monument in the shape of a kris in Klang, Selangor, Malaysia. Its construction was ordered by the Sultan of Selangor, Almarhum Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah to commemorate the Silver Jubilee of his reign on 30 September 1985.[1]
The monument is located at Klang Royal Gardens, opposite the Church of Our Lady of Lourdes Klang.[2] Both the church and the monument is featured in the landmarks of Selangor list.
It is originally located along the Federal Highway (Federal Route 2) near Taman Kris and Sungai Rasau toll plaza. In September 2014, the monument was relocated to its present site in Klang Royal Gardens off Jalan Tengku Kelana. The relocation was done since the original monument was blocked by a flyover being built just after the Sungai Rasau toll plaza.[3] The monument can be easily seen from the Simpang Lima roundabout.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tugu_Keris.

Ko Bulon Le
Ko Bulon Leh is a small island with comparatively little development. The island has no ATM, no place to exchange cash or travellers cheques and no reliable cash advance service. Bulone resort will do Visa cash advance when they have enough cash for a 7% fee.
You can get the boat direct from Pak Bara (400 baht) on the mainland or Ko Lipe on the journey back to Pak Bara (600 baht).
You will need to pay 50 baht per person for a longtail boat transfer to the beach and back again to the speedboat.
There are no cars and even roads on the island and transport is very much two-legged. If you want to walk through the forest (which is highly recommended) wear long sleeved clothes against the mosquitoes, wear proper shoes, and don't do it at night.
Bulon Leh is a place to relax and enjoy the beautiful beach. Don't expect daily excitement. Jungle trekking, snorkelling and swimming will make up the bulk of the visit.
You can walk through the village via the Viewpoint Resort and through the rubber plantation to Mango Bay and go rock pooling or shell collecting.
Most of the lodgings have their own restaurants and, with the exception of the three resorts near each other on the east beach (Pansand. Bulone, Marina), you are best not walking too far through the jungle to find food. All the restaurants do great seafood, but at prices that are significantly higher than on the mainland.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Bulon_Leh.

Ko Chang
Ko Chang is the biggest island in eastern Thailand. With about 5,000 permanent residents the island is not heavily populated, but there is a lot of tourism (and development).
It is a mountainous island, with Khao Salak Phet being the highest peak at 744 metres. The island is known for its waterfalls, coral reefs, and rainforest.
Ko Chang is one of Thailand's most beautiful islands with long white sandy beaches, most half-deserted. The island is also home to a wide range of wildlife, including a good selection of birds, snakes, deer, and a number of non-native elephants. The island and its vicinity are great places for snorkelling, diving, and jungle hiking. The "discovery" of the island as a tourist destination around the year 2000 brought on development.
Motorbikes are a fantastic way to explore the island. Small motorcycles can be hired for 150-250 baht per day. The main road is sealed and almost circles the island and there are plans to complete the circuit in the near future. The eastern road leading all the way to the War Memorial, at the island's southeasternmost point, is worth a trip.
Beaches
Backpackers will opt to head a couple of kilometres south of Kai Bae Beach to Lonely Beach, which is known for cheap accommodation and almost nightly parties in high season. A quieter alternative is Klong Kloi Beach on the south coast of Ko Chang. This was deserted until 2006 but is now home to a community of beach bars, restaurants, and accommodation.
Waterfalls
The hilly nature of the island provides it with a number of popular waterfalls. Waterfalls on the east side of the island include Khlong Nonsi, Khlong Nueng, Khiri Phet which is about three kilometres from Salak Phet village, the five waterfalls of Khlong Koi near Bang Bao, and the Than Mayom waterfall near Than Mayom pier.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Chang.

Ko Chang
Ko Chang is a small island off the Northern Andaman Coast in Southern Thailand (not to be confused with the better known Ko Chang in Eastern Thailand). It is commonly referred to as Ko Chang (Ranong) or Ko Chang (Andaman) to distinguish it.
Ko Chang (Andaman Sea) is small, relatively undeveloped island close to Ranong in the southwest of Thailand. The island is off the Northern Andaman Coast. Compared with the better known islands of Thailand, it is very quiet and special due to its beautiful dark sandy beaches, interesting nature, particularly its birdlife. The water is not so clear and the sand is not so white, but the place is so special that it does not matter. There are some quiet resorts on the island, most of them basic. It is a great place for a couple or just for people who appreciate a quiet and amazing place away from more developed places.
You can only get to Ko Chang by using a taxi boat, which leave daily at several times at the Island Pier in Ranong. Boats leave during the high season at 09:00, 12:00, 14:00 and 15:30. Boats back to Ranong leave at 08:00 and 14:00. The cost of the long tail boat from Ranong to Ko Chang is 200 baht (as of February 2018).
There are no motorbikes for rent on Ko Chang and the only way to get around is by walking or by boat. This is actually what makes the island so peaceful and special. Most resorts are on Ao Yai, which is a long stretch of beach. This, during high season, which runs from November-April, is the main walking thoroughfare. There are several newer concrete roads leading inland and also lots of dirt tracks for those who are more adventurous. On some weekdays there is a taxi boat leaving to and returning from Ko Phayam.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Chang_(Southern_Thailand).
For a bit more see there.

Ko Jum
Ko Jum (เกาะจำ), also known as Ko Phu (or Pu) (เกาะปู), is a small island between Ko Lanta and Krabi Town.
Residents of the south end of the island call it Ko Jum (or Jam or Cham), while the northerners call it Ko Phu (or Pu). Local villagers take fierce pride in the two different names.
Ko Jum has three main villages (Ban Ko Pu, Ban Ting Rai, and Ban Ko Jum) and is permanent home of about 1,500 people. On the west side of the island, about 20 resorts provide very simple bungalows.
During high season (late-Oct-late-Apr), ferries between Ko Lanta and Krabi Town call at the island. You must pay the full fare (400 baht) for the full crossing, despite only travelling half way. You pay on board, but pre-booking is recommended as the ferry is often full. Tickets can be bought from travel agencies in Krabi or at the main ferry offices at the old pier on Khong Ka Rd, and from resorts on Ko Jum.
The villages are sights in themselves, with slight differences in their ways of life. Travelling around the island on a motorcycle is a fun and (mostly) safe way of sightseeing.
Most resorts will also be able to arrange day trips with treks up to the top of Mount Pu on the northern part of the island, which has a majestic view of the islands and the Andaman Sea.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Jum.

Ko Kut
The island is a popular spot for package tourists and families. The island has virtually no nightlife, so if you are looking for parties, it's not the place to go.
Up to date ferry timetables can be found here: KohKoodFerries.com.
There are virtually no towns on Ko Kut, so sightseeing is pretty limited.
Ao Salat (Island's northeast). The fishing village of Ao Salat is home to around 300 people, making it the largest settlement on the island. The village is built on stilts in the water, and is quite interesting and well worth the rather long road trip to get there. This is also the departure and arrival terminal for the Koh Kood Princess ferry. It has a few very good seafood restaurants (including a homestay and souvenir shop) where you can choose your own seafood straight from the fishing nets. Expect to pay around 500 baht for the trip, as cars are quite scarce. Or rent a scooter.
Swimming in the crystal clear waters, sunbathing, scuba-diving, snorkelling, kayaking, hiking to the waterfall, checking out the view of Klong Chao Beach from the viewpoint which can be accessed by motorbike or by foot along a path that originates at the southern end of the beach and winds through some trees and has a short climb along a paved path to the viewpoint. Good coffee can be enjoyed here. Or just relax and read a book.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Kut.

Ko Lanta
Ko Lanta (เกาะลันตา) is an island off the Andaman Coast of Southern Thailand. Like many other destinations in Krabi Province, it is known for its diving and long white beaches.
Ko Lanta consists of several islands, the two largest of which are Ko Lanta Noi (เกาะลันตาน้อย, "Small Lanta Island") and Ko Lanta Yai (เกาะลันตาใหญ่, "Big Lanta Island"). However, Ko Lanta Yai is where all the tourist action is, so this article will refer to it simply as "Ko Lanta".
Ko Lanta is popular with tourists seeking a holiday away from the parties. It's popular with a significantly older crowd than nearby Ko Phi Phi: more walking on the beach and watching the sunset than drinking and dancing. However, there are plenty of bars and the longer term stayers are friendly and know how to party. It is also popular with families with young children, and of course, with divers. Ko Lanta can provide a party if you know where to look.
Ko Lanta is a little less well-known than Ko Phi Phi, which has become more commercialised and corporate, but it is hardly undiscovered: the several beaches on the west coast of Ko Lanta Yai are each strung with a line of resorts and bungalows, although the farther down the island you venture, the less this is true. And even when the island is at it fullest, there will be a quiet place for you to relax: the beaches are never full. Ko Lanta is especially popular with Swedish tourists: although the "tourist language" is English as it is in most places in Thailand, and you will find menus and so on are translated into English, expect the poolside language to be Swedish much of the time. However, there are still many English and Irish bars and restaurants.
Ko Lanta was hit by the tsunami in December 2004, which killed 20 people.
Get in
Private companies on Ko Lanta operate boat services to many destinations.
Ko Lanta – Ko Phi Phi: 08:00 and 13:00, 350 baht
Ko Lanta – Krabi: 08:00 and 13:00, 300 baht (apparently, in high season, at least 400 baht)
Ko Lanta – Ko Phi Phi – Krabi: 09:00 and 13:30, 700 baht
All ferries can be booked on-line or at any tourist agent.
Ferry services run from Krabi Town, Ao Nang, and from Phuket via Ko Phi Phi to Ko Lanta Yai's 1 Saladan pier. edit During high season, there are sometimes direct ferries as well. Ferry services are subject to weather and to demand: many ferries have limited room for luggage.
A ferry departs from Krabi pier every day at 11:30, taking 2 hours to reach Ko Lanta (400 baht including pickup from Krabi hotels), making two stops on the open water where passengers transfer from and to longtail boats that connect the smaller islands on the route. Alternatively, for 300 bath a package is available from Krabi where the majority of your trip is spent in a minivan traveling further south, with only a short part on a vehicle-ferry.
Services from Ao Nang are run by Ao Nang Travel and Tour (+66 75 637730) and depart at 10:30 (280 baht).
Ferries depart from Ko Phi Phi at 11:30 and 14:00, and take 1 hour. A speed boat departs at 15:20 for 600-700 baht. If travelling from Phuket in a single day, you will need to leave Phuket on the 08:00 ferry to transfer to the 11:30 ferry. Tickets to Ko Lanta are 200 baht from Ko Phi Phi and 450 baht from Phuket.
All above routes operate only during high season, while during low season only 1-2 daily ferries to Ko Phi Phi remain.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Lanta.

Ko Lanta: Kantiang Bay
A kilometre long beach on a gently curving shoreline, Kantiang Bay is home to a limited number of hotels and resorts, leaving the pristine beach with an uncrowded feeling even during the busy holidays. There are excellent corals for snorkeling as well. Lying 18 kilometres south of Baan Saladan, Kantiang beach is one of the most beautiful beaches on the island and was voted one of the "Top Ten Tropical Beaches in The World" by the Sunday Times of London.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Lanta.

Ko Lanta: Klong Dao
Over the years, Klong Dao has developed into the most popular beach on the island with a spectacular 3 km long beach of fine white sand and shallow clear water. Yet, because of its length, it is never really that busy. The beach has an abundance of accommodation ranging in cost from just a couple of hundred to a few thousand. It is more than ideal for those who like a quiet beach, but prefer to have all the usual tourist amenities such as international food, music and bars, etc.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Lanta.

Ko Lanta: Klong Jaak Waterfall
(a poorly marked trail up from Klong Jaak/Khlong Chak Beach). A nice spot to cool down in fresh water. Free.

Ko Lanta: Klong Khong
For most of the length of Klong Khong Beach there is a klong (small canal) running opposite the beach and an old coconut plantation. Towards the south end is an area where the local fishermen tie up their boats to the shore. A rocky reef runs along the length of the shore making it difficult for swimming, but great for admiring the sunset.

Ko Lanta: Klong Nin
This beach is separated by a klong that runs down to the beach at the northern third of the beach dividing it in two. The beach is covered with coconut and pine trees and the back end is tropical rain forest. Like almost all beaches on Ko Lanta, Klong Nin offers a tranquil and peaceful atmosphere and its sand is white and fine. The northern stretch is the best for swimming as it has far fewer rocky paths than the southern part of the beach.

Ko Lanta: Ko Lanta National Park
Covering a total area of 135 square kilometres is in Ko Lanta District and consists of many islands. The two major islands are Ko Lanta Yai (เกาะลันตาใหญ่) and Ko Lanta Noi (เกาะลันตาน้อย)It has 2 km trail leading to the small beach and abandoned lighthouse. 200 baht entrance fee + 20 baht per vehicle.

Ko Lanta: Ko Lanta Noi
Island just north of the main Ko Lanta, with no tourist facilities as such but is well-worth a visit. Hire a motorbike and catch the ferry or longtail from Saladan Pier. There are a few circular roads, all paved, that will take you around the island to see the local way of life. There are a few local restaurants along the way so you can stop for some fried rice. Pick up a map before you go from one of the tourist offices on Lanta Noi, and drive carefully!

Ko Lanta: Kor Kwang
This beach, with its attractively curved shape, has lovely sand and clear aquamarine water.

Ko Lanta: Lanta Old Town
A small village on Ko Lanta's east side. It's one of the region's most culturally diverse, with Chinese merchants, original Thai fishing families, and an ancient sea gypsy community. Many years ago, Ko Lanta's Old Town acted as the port and commercial centre for the island and provided a safe harbour for Arabic and Chinese trading vessels sailing between the larger ports of Phuket, Penang, and Singapore. Today, Old Town is the district capital. It has a post office, Buddhist temple, Chinese temple and the island's hospital as well as a long pier. It's a charming place to visit and boasts many good restaurants and interesting shopping like handmade hammocks and an original batik and art gallery. It's also a great jumping off point to other islands like Ko Bubu and Ko Talenbeng.

Ko Lanta: Pra Ae
This beach, in the north of the island, is a stunning crescent of sand about 4 km long. There is a lot of accommodation there, but since it is spread out, visitors get the feeling that place is peacefully quiet.

Ko Lanta: Sea Gypsy Village
Known to Thais as "chao-le", sea gypsies have occupied the area for hundreds of years, settling along the coast in stilted houses erected between the water level of high and low tide. They are unique in that they mix very little with the general population, speak their own language, and have their very own supernatural and traditional beliefs and rituals. An example of the latter is the "loi ruea" (floating boat) ceremony where the village men build a symbolic boat and place wooden statues of themselves in it along with nail pairings, hair and popped rice. By performing this ritual, they ask for forgiveness from the sea gods and for any wrongs that may have done to the sea. It is believed that all evil is carried away in the symbolic boat.

Ko Lipe
Ko Lipe is known for diving, snorkeling, beautiful white sand beaches, and a relaxed atmosphere. It has been referred to as "The Maldives of Thailand".
In the high season of November to May, speedboats and ferries are offered to/fromLangkawi (1.5 hour), Pak Bara (1.5 hours), Ko Tarutao (45 minutes), Trang (2.5 hours), Ko Lanta (3 hours), and Phuket (5 hours). Operators to/from Thailand include Satun Pakbara Speed Boat Club, Tiger Line, and Bundhaya Speed Boat and operators to/from Langkawi include Tropical Charters and Telaga Terminal. Ferries operate from mid of October until end of May from/to Langkawi, typically ferry schedule available in the morning and afternoon trip daily, but during shoulder season only available one trip daily, Langkawi to Koh Lipe schedule for both Kuah jetty and Telaga Harbour departure.
There are many motorcycles on the island, although none of them are for rent.
Sunrise Beach in the east faces the sunrise; sunset views are prominent at the smaller Sunset Beach in the west, and Pattaya Beach has more nightlife. Karma Beach in the north faces the Adang/Lipe channel. There are also several smaller beaches including Galah Beach, Svedo Beach, and Batata Beach, near the "secret beach" in the southwest of the island.
Around Ko Lipe are some of Thailand's best reefs, all within easy reach. The reefs around Ko Lipe are largely intact; the 2004 tsunami had little impact here.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Lipe.

Ko Muk
Muk is the Thai word for "pearl", so Ko Muk means Pearl Island. While it's not a party island, or completely overrun by tourists, you won't be the only traveller, and there are the usual bars, restaurants and island providers for the highlights around. Overall the island is rather quiet and peaceful.
Connections usually start from Trang or directly from Trang Airport.
Farang / Charlie Beach. The more popular of the two beaches and good for watching the sunset. edit
Tham Morakot (Emerald Cave). Accessible from Farang Beach by boat or kayak. Expect tour rates to start at 600 baht before haggling and kayaks at 100 baht per hour. The cave is accessible only at low tide, and takes about 30 minutes to reach by kayak from Charlie Beach. Bringing a light source is recommended, as the cave is 80 m long and has some sharp turns. Beyond the cave is a attractive, small, completely enclosed beach formed by a sinkhole. edit
Bike rental. Rent a mountain bike from PK minimiart and explore the island. 100 baht a day.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Muk.

Ko Ngai
Ko Ngai (เกาะไหง) is an island district in Krabi Province, but actually it can better be reached via Trang in the Southern Andaman Coast. Like many other coastal destinations in southern Thailand, it is known for its diving and long white beaches.
Ko Ngai (Hai) is a tiny island measuring 4 km long and 2 km wide. Mountainous and covered by tropical forest, much of the coastline is indented with rocky headlands, while the eastern part has some beautiful sand beaches, and in the south coconut plantations and more beautiful smaller beaches. The island has a white beach and clear water and is surrounded by magnificent corals.
Don't be surprised to see crab-eating monkeys and monitor lizards coming down from the mountains. In the uninhabited western and northern parts of the island, bird watchers should have a field day looking out for migrating birds. Snorkelling is easy along the western and southern coast, where some reefs can be accessed directly from the beach.
Ko Ngai or Ko Hai is an island that is administratively in Amphoe Ko Lanta of Krabi, but easier to access from Trang (from Pak Meng Pier, 15 km distant on the mainland opposite, in Trang Province). Standard ferries take about one hour. A boat can be rented for 1,500 baht (10 people) or 6,000-10,000 baht (for 20-40 people). A faster speedboat connection from Pak Meng Pier is also available, departing around the same time. It takes just 20 minutes.
There are no roads on the island, so getting around from one beach to another is done on foot, or longtail boats that can be hired at the resorts.
All the resorts have restaurants that serve fresh seafood, Thai, and Western dishes. Thapwarin Resort has a notably good restaurant with friendly staff and high quality cuisine with wide selection of dishes. Fantasy Resort boasts an impressive-looking restaurant.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Ngai.

Ko Pha-ngan
Party island, but also some quiet beaches.
Ko Pha-ngan (เกาะพะง้น, IPA: kɔ̀ʔ pʰā.ŋān, pronounced KOH pa-NGan with NG as in bringing) is an island off the Central Gulf Coast of Southern Thailand and forms part of the Chumphon Archipelago. Halfway between the islands of Ko Samui and Ko Tao, it is known as a land of coconut trees and the world-famous Full Moon Party that have placed the island firmly on the Banana Pancake Trail.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Pha-ngan.

Ko Phayam
Ko Phayam is a beautiful, lightly-developed island in Ranong Province, Thailand. It is the second-largest Thai island in the Andaman Sea.
Ko Phayam is off the coast of Ranong Province (Ko Chang, about 4 km distant, is the largest). It lies about 33 km from the mouth of the Ranong River. It is inhabited by about 160 families. For those who want to get away from it all, Ko Phayam is reminiscent of what Ko Samui was like 30 years ago before the airport and hotel developments. Ao Yai is the largest bay on the west coast, about 3 km long and 300 m wide, with a grey sand beach.
Ko Phayam is just over 30 km from Ranong, about 2 hours from the mainland's Phayam Pier by slow boat, 30-40 minutes by speed boat. The slow boat leaves at 09:00 and 14:00 from the mainland and the same on the return journey. Speed boats depart at different and more frequent schedules (not in low season).
From Ranong to Ko Phayam:
From Ko Phayam to Ranong:
Ko Phayam has no roads suitable for automobiles, thus motorbikes are the chief means of transport. Tourists hire motorbikes at the pier and ride along the road to the resorts. No cars on this island. Motorbikes and scooters can be rented at Phayam Cottage Internet Shop near the main arrival ferry pier as well as many other places. The price is roughly 150-200 baht per day unless heavily booked. Petrol costs 40-50 baht per litre. If you rent a motorbike don't drive it on the beach. There are rumours that you can get fined 5,000 baht because of fine print on the rental agreement. It is also environmentally irresponsible.
There two major beaches/bays, Ao Yai and Ao Kao Kwai (Buffalo Bay). There are many other beautiful beaches, some of them long like Ao Yai, the largest. The ferry pier area is vibrant with restaurants, a few Internet and other shops, and places to settle into a lounge chair or hammock and enjoy a cold drink or two. Expect most of the restaurants and cafes in the vicinity of Ao Yai to be closed during low season, and the beach to be strewn with lots of plastic bottles etc washed up from the surf (the monsoon season washes them in)
In the northwest is Ao Kao Kwai, a quieter beach where the sea is a bit clearer and less polluted. The beach has a more intimate feel, unlike the larger beaches which have more people and more activity although these are still relatively tranquil.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Phayam.

Ko Phi Phi
Ko Phi Phi (หมู่เกาะพีพี) is a small archipelago in Krabi Province, Southern Thailand.
The named islands are:
Ko Phi Phi Don. The largest and only populated island. edit
Ko Phi Phi Leh. A smaller island to the south, popularised when parts of the movie The Beach were filmed there. Uninhabited apart from birds nest harvesters and a few Maya Bay wardens. Expect plenty of tourists during daylight hours, especially in Maya Bay, also known as "the beach". edit
Bida Nok and Bida Nai. Two small adjacent limestone karst formations to the south of Phi Phi Leh, with near-vertical cliff walls rising from the sea. edit
Ko Mai Phai (Bamboo Island). A small low-lying islet to the north of Phi Phi Don with several good beaches. edit
Ko Yung (north of Ko Phi Phi Don). The island has a stone beach in the east and small sandy beaches at the foot of the hills. It is teeming with colourful coral reefs. edit
Most of the development of Phi Phi Don is in or around Ton Sai Village, which is on the low, sandy isthmus that joins the two hilly spurs that comprise the rest of the island. There are also other, quieter resorts on Long Beach, Laem (Cape) Thong, and at other less accessible areas of the island.
Ko Phi Phi was devastated by the Indian Ocean tsunami of December 2004, when the island's entire infrastructure was nearly wiped out. Redevelopment was, however, swift, and building regulations in place to limit the height of new buildings to preserve the island's stunning views.
While very laid back, many of the local islanders are Muslim. You will lose considerable respect if you walk around town in your skimpies (this applies to Buddhist areas of Thailand too!). While many thoughtless tourists do parade down Main Street in their Speedos or thong bikinis, to avoid offending your hosts, it's best just to throw on a pair of shorts or a sarong. Similarly, going topless on the beach, while grudgingly tolerated by most locals, is also best avoided.
Travelling to Ko Phi Phi by boat is how almost everyone arrives. Ferries leave from Phuket and Mainland Krabi daily (from Krabi, two ferries a day, 09:00, and 14:30, and from Phuket at 09:00, 11:00, and 14:30 (11:00 during high season only). Sailing time from Phuket or Krabi is 1.5-2 hours. Tickets can be purchased on the dock, from tourist offices, most local guesthouses and hotels or online at Phi Phi Ferry, Phi Phi Island Ferry. There is a 20-baht per person fee on the pier for "keeping Ko Phi Phi clean". There is still plenty of rubbish on the beaches.
Ticket prices:
From Ko Lanta: 350 baht.
From Krabi Town: 300 baht from PP Family, office right by the pier in town. Includes songthaew to the pier outside town. The normal passenger ferry does not leave from the centre of town any more, but from a new passenger port (Klong Jilard Pier ☏ +66 75 620052) about 3 km outside Krabi Town. Free taxi transfer to the pier should be included in the price of your ticket. Many times they'll take you to a travel agent near the Chao Fah Pier and sell you additional accommodations or services. Only ever buy the ticket you need. Additional ferries are added during peak season.
From Ao Nang: 400 baht one way (including transfer from hotel to Noppharat Peir) 0930 and 1530.
Phi Phi is supposed to have no motorised transport, though there are a few motorcycles with sidecars, usually used for goods and construction material transport. Transport on land is by foot or bicycle, but in the populated areas of Ton Sai, nowhere is more than about a ten minutes walk from anywhere else.
This island is the largest of the 6 Phi Phi islands and consists of two main sections. It is on Ton Sai where the original inhabitants settled and is now the site of most accommodations. Phi Phi Don is quite stunning and has earned the title of one of the most fantastic islands in the world. Nowadays though, with development, the beaches have paid the price, so they're not quite as spectacular as they were in the past.
The second larges

Ko Samet
200 km from Bangkok in the Gulf of Thailand, the T-shaped island of Ko Samet is known for its white sandy beaches, exotic coral and clear waters. Ko Samet has developed steadily over the past decade or so, but it hasn't been the victim of over-zealous construction found on Ko Samui and Ko Chang. The island is surrounded by tropical coral reefs and relatively clean seas. Tourists can also enjoy delicious cuisine and fine nightlife.
It's a popular tourist destination for both Thais and foreigners. As Ko Samet is close to Bangkok, the island is ideal for those in the capital wanting to relax with their families for a couple of days, without having to go through all the rigmarole of travelling down south. It's a 2½-hour journey to Ban Phe, then a 20-min ferry to the island.
Most beaches are on the east side of the island. The beaches hide in small bays and stretch some 200 m. From the north, there are Hat Sai Kaeo, Hat Hin Khrong, Hat Khlong Phai, Ao Phutsa, Ao Thapthim, Ao Naun, Ao Cho, Ao Thian, Ao Wai, Ao Kio Na Yok and Ao Karang. The only beach on the west side is Ao Phrahis. The spelling of beach names can vary due to transliteration.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Samet.

Ko Samui
Ko Samui (เกาะสมุย), often called just Samui (สมุย) is an island of great natural beauty and variety in the Gulf of Thailand. The palm-fringed shoreline and coconut and fruit cultivation of the coastal lowlands rise to a central granite massif, the slopes of which are cloaked in virgin rainforest.
The most popular and commercialised beaches are Chaweng and Lamai, while the northern beaches and their adjacent villages of Mae Nam, Bophut, Bang Rak (Big Buddha) and Choeng Mon are more peaceful choices, and the west coast beaches are still (comparatively) quiet.
The major reason people come to Samui is, quite simply, to enjoy the beaches. Even though the two main beaches of Chaweng and Lamai have generally suffered due to mass development, they are still relatively impressive. Development has been thwarted slightly because of the island’s building height restriction, but this has caused sprawl.
Other than lying on the beach with a cold beer in hand and ogling at the babes and hunks sauntering past, there isn't all that much to see on the island. A certain pair of rocks on Lamai amuses some visitors, Bang Rak has a large but nondescript Buddha statue, and there are some waterfalls (notably Na Muang) of minor interest.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Samui.

Ko Samui: Mummy of Luang Pho Dang
Self-mummified monk who wears sunglasses and has become a gecko hatchery.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/mummy-of-luang-pho-dang.

Ko Samui: Secret Buddha Magic Garden
A sculpture garden built by a retired durian farmer.

Ko Siboya
Ko Siboya (see-boy-ya) is off the regular tourist trail. Other than the island's three resorts, you will find only a few local stalls selling household supplies, snacks, and petrol as you explore the local culture. Ko Siboya is home to about a 1,000 or so residents whose work is mainly in the rubber plantations or fishing. Dirt roads and footpaths connect the 4 or 5 small communities on this 3 x 10 km island. The lack of easy access to the island has limited transportation to either motorcycles or walking. A new community clinic is able to handle minor medical problems, but the medical staff is there only during daytime hours.
Ko Siboya escaped the destruction of the crushing tsunami of December 2004, as it is leeward of Ko Jum, but it did have to deal with the high water surge which devastated the island's fishing fleet.
From Krabi Town there are three possibilities:
The easiest is to go to the Siboya Bungalows Office in Krabi Town. They will make sure that a songthaew will take you to Laem Hin (100 baht). From there, you can take the on-demand longtail public ferry to Laem Soma on Ko Siboya (20 baht). A truck should be there to meet you.
On you own, take a songthaew to Nua Klong (on the southern highway towards Trang), where you can transfer to another songthaew to the coastal village of Laem Kruad. From there, hire a longtail or wait for the somewhat scheduled ferry over to the east shore of Ko Siboya. Then hitch a ride with a local, walk the 3 km or call Siboya Bungalows for a pick-up.
Charter a private longtail boat (about 1,500 baht)
Since there is only a pedestrian/motorcycle ferry to the island, you will find only a very few working pick-up trucks. Most transport is by motorbike or on foot.
You can also rent a scooter in Krabi, then drive to either ferry pier, take the ferry across, and drive to your resort. This is a great way to save on money, as the scooter tariff rate is very low and they don't consume much gas.
Rural life goes on, little affected by tourism. About a third of the island is planted with rubber trees. Dirt roads connect the 5 small enclaves of population and 2 primary schools.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Siboya.
For more (like accommodation) see there.

Ko Ta Pu
A tall karst islet popularized by 007.

Ko Tao
Ko Tao was once a detention place for political prisoners. Today it is one of Thailand's top tourist destinations, along with the nearby islands of Ko Samui and Ko Pha Ngan. The island is geared more towards relatively affluent divers than backpackers on a budget. Thus, you won't find cheap food stalls here. There are hardly any ocean currents and there is a wide selection of dive sites and dive shops, dive schools, and resorts. Activities other than diving are on the increase and the food and nightlife options are some of the best in the Gulf of Thailand.
Peak seasons in Ko Tao are from December-March and July-August. It is a quite popular destination among Thais also, so it can be nearly fully booked on Thai holidays.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Tao.

Ko Tarutao
Ko Tarutao is the largest of the 51 islands in the Tarutao National Marine Park archipelago in the Southern Andaman Coast of Southern Thailand, in Satun Province.
The island is entirely a national park. It is usually open to the public from November to May.
The island is almost entirely covered by tropical forest and so is host to many plants and animals. Well over 100 species of birds have been spotted, including doves, hornbills, kingfishers, egrets, sandpipers, plovers, swifts, owls, woodpeckers, and hawks. Larger animal residents include macaques, langurs, flying squirrels, mouse deer, bats, monitor lizards, and snakes. The most dangerous resident animal is the rarely-encountered king cobra.
There is a one-time national park admission charge upon arrival of ฿200 for foreigners and ฿40 for Thai citizens; save the ticket as it allows for entry to other nearby islands.
Private operators including Satun Pakbara Speed Boat Club operate daily speedboats from Pak Bara to Ko Lipe with a stop at Ko Tarutao near the park headquarters at Ao Phante Malacca in the northwest of the island. In high season several daily services make this stop, mostly to allow a 20-minute stopover for day-tripping tourists destined for Ko Lipe. The speedboats returning to Pak Bara will only stop at Ko Tarutao if informed by park headquarters that at least 4 tourists are waiting to embark (2024). In practice this means that to get back to the mainland from Ko Tarutao you may need to make a stop in Ko Lipe.
The journey from either Pak Bara or Ko Lipe to Ko Tarutao takes 1 hour and costs ฿600. From Pak Bara, there are bus and minibus connections to most of the major cities in Thailand. Ko Lipe can be reached from Langkawi, Malaysia. If taking the bus to Pak Bara from elsewhere in Thailand, make sure that you will arrive in time to catch the boat, otherwise you will have to spend a night in Pak Bara. Boats are only guaranteed to run in the morning. In practice this will probably mean spending a night in Pak Bara, Hat Yai, or Trang.
The island can be traversed on foot and by bike. There are few trails but the 18 km of road have almost no traffic. Hiking off-road is not allowed. The island's beaches can also be explored by boat and kayak.
Crocodile Cave (Tam Jorakae), a partially submerged cave among the mangroves, can be reached by rented kayak. Despite the name, there are no crocodiles.
Former prison at Ao Talo Udang - although most of the buildings have been demolished, signage and a museum depicts prisoner life on the island.
Beaches and bays
Malacca and Molae beaches are on the northwest side of the island near the park HQ.
Ta Lo Wow beach is on the northeast side of the island. It is accessible by road from the park HQ (12 km).
Son beach is the largest (about 3 km) on the west side of the island and is known as a place where turtles come to lay their eggs. The beach is little visited and even more rarely cleaned, so seaborne rubbish is a problem.
Makham bay is on the southwest side of Ko Tarutao. Accessible by boat only.
Ta Lo U-Dung bay is on the southeast side of Ko Tarutao and offers a view of the tiny Singha island. Accessible by boat only.
All lodging on the island is owned and managed by the national park service. Guests have the choice of non-aircon bungalow with ensuite (600 baht per night), aircon bungalow (1500 baht), or a space on the beach to pitch a tent (approximately 150 baht). You can rent a tent for approximately 200 baht a night, which comes with mats and mosquito nets. Electricity is available only 6 hours per day, in the evening, and supplied by a lorry-sized diesel generator. This makes the aircon bungalows something of a poor deal, not to mention inappropriate in the circumstances.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ko_Tarutao.

Koh Ker
Koh Ker is a remote temple site about 120 km northeast of Siem Reap, Cambodia, that has been left to the jungle for a millennium and mostly unrestored. Since 2023 this great archaeological site has been on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Koh Ker, called Lingapura (city of the Lingas) in ancient inscriptions, was the capital of the Khmer Empire for a very brief period from 928 to 944 CE. In this short time, as well as before and after, many sanctuaries were built and a spectacular seven-tiered pyramid was erected. More than 180 sanctuaries have been found in an area of 81 km2. Immense and beautiful sculptures were chiselled there, but all of them are now in museums or were looted.
The ancient Khmer city is in a remote jungle location with more than 180 ruined temples. About two dozens of the ruins can be visited by tourists.
The main temple complex has a linear plan, beginning with to buildings, the so-called palaces. You can find them in the east of the parking area. Both of them consist of four rectangular buildings with several rooms. To the west of the parking area, behind the restaurants, the remains of a huge cruciform entrance-pavilion (gopuram) with annex buildings are visible. Behind this structures is the east side of the rectangular outer wall of the main temple complex which encloses two courts. The building complex of the eastern court is called Prasat Thom. A tower built of red brick, the Prasat Krahom, gives access to the eastern court. The temple area in the middle of the eastern court is surrounded by a moat. On the east side and on the west side, a dam with Naga-balustrades crosses the moat. The complex inside the moat consists of the ruins of two inner walls, many rectangular structures, 21 brick towers, two libraries, and a central sanctuary, all in a bad condition. In the western court stands a huge seven-tiered pyramid, 36 m high, called Prang. This unique pyramid, resembling some Mayan temples, is the largest building at this site. As inscriptions say, that a colossal linga (phallus-symbol, symbol of the Hindu-god Shiva), more than four m high, stood on the platform on the top, probably in a huge shrine. In ancient times the pyramid including the shrine could have measured about 60 m in height. A good quality wooden staircase at the rear right of the pyramid has been built (Jan 2014). All can now safely climb to the top of the temple and enjoy the great view over a lonely landscape of forest with the distant Dangrek Mountains on the Thai Border to the north and the Koulen Mountain Range 70 km to the south.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Koh_Ker.

Konglor Cave
A 7 km underground river that can be navigated by motorized long boat. It must be one of the main reasons for the many guest houses in Ban Nahin. Konglor can be reached by driving your motorbike or sharing a songthaew with fellow travellers. Songthaews leave the village for the Cave at 10:00 and 14:30 every day, but you will not be able to return from there if you take the afternoon songthaew. Bring your torch. In Konglor 110,000 kip is the price for a return boat trip, maximum 3 persons to a boat. The road to Konglor leads through a peaceful valley with tobacco fields. There are various guest houses near Konglor and some good homestays in the village about 1 km from the cave itself (50,000 kip per person with breakfast and dinner, maximum three persons in the same house). More information at the Tourist Centre in Ban Nahin.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ban_Nahin.
Tham Kong Lo or Kong Lor Cave[1] is a karst limestone cave in Phu Hin Bun National Park, in Khammouane Province, Laos.[2] It is located roughly 130 kilometres (81 mi) north of Thakhek, on the Nam Hin Bun River, which flows into the cave. The karst formation is dramatic and the cave has been cited as a "one of Southeast Asia's geological wonders".[3]
The cave is deep (lasting about 7 kilometres (4.3 mi)[4]) and wide and as high as 300 feet in parts. The locals in recent years have set up vendors at the location to provide to tourists.[5] Inside the cave is a pool which glows a bright emerald colour which locals hold as sacred, believing it to reflect the skin of the Hindi god Indra.[4]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tham_Kong_Lo.

Kota Tinggi: Firefly Park
Johor Bahru Kota Tinggi river is a rare breeding ground and habitats for fireflies. Thousands of fireflies spread over the banks of the river and correspond to the stars, creating a unique landscape. It is an attraction not to be missed when traveling to Johor.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kota_Tinggi.

Kota Tinggi: Tomb Village
Its name was probably derived from the presence of several Malay royal tombs of historic significance. The most prominent of these tombs belongs to Sultan Mahmud, the 10th ruler of the Johor Sultanate. There are fort-like stone walls, resembling the remnants of a building or palace, in the same complex. The walls are of stone and corals while the mortar is made of a mixture of pounded cockle shells and other materials.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kota_Tinggi.

Kota Tinggi: Waterfalls
The waterfalls are 36 m high, and are at the base of the 634-m-high Gunung Muntahak mountain. The river water drains through a series of shallow pools used for swimming.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kota_Tinggi.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Tinggi_Waterfalls.

Kra Isthmus
The Kra Isthmus (Thai: คอคอดกระ, pronounced [kʰɔ̄ː kʰɔ̂ːt kràʔ]; Malay: Segenting Kra) in Thailand is the narrowest part of the Malay Peninsula.[1] The western part of the isthmus belongs to Ranong Province and the eastern part to Chumphon Province, both in Southern Thailand. The isthmus is bordered to the west by the Andaman Sea and to the east by the Gulf of Thailand.[citation needed]
The Kra Isthmus marks the boundary between two sections of the mountain chain which runs from Tibet through the Malay peninsula. The southern part is the Phuket Range, which is a continuation of the Tenasserim Hills, extending further northwards for over 400 km (250 mi) beyond the Three Pagodas Pass.[2]
The Kra Isthmus is in the Tenasserim-South Thailand semi-evergreen rain forests ecoregion. Dipterocarps are the dominant trees in the ecoregion.[3]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kra_Isthmus.
An isthmus (/ˈɪsməs, ˈɪsθməs/;[1] pl.: isthmuses or isthmi)[2] is a narrow piece of land connecting two larger areas across an expanse of water by which they are otherwise separated.
Isthmus and land bridge are related terms, with isthmus having a broader meaning. A land bridge is an isthmus connecting Earth's major land masses. The term land bridge is usually used in biogeology to describe land connections that used to exist between continents at various times and were important for the migration of people and various species of animals and plants, e.g. Beringia and Doggerland.[4]
An isthmus is a land connection between two bigger landmasses, while a peninsula is rather a land protrusion that is connected to a bigger landmass on one side only and surrounded by water on all other sides. Technically, an isthmus can have canals running from coast to coast (e.g. the Panama Canal), and thus resemble two peninsulas; however, canals are artificial features distinguished from straits.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isthmus.

Krabi: Tiger Cave Temple
One of the most famous temples in southern Thailand, built into a mountainside about 3 km north-northeast of Krabi Town, and swathed by tropical forest.
The first thing you see as you walk into the temple compound is a huge stupa on the right (closed for reconstruction in late 2016), but this isn't the Tiger Temple. The temple is set into the base of the karst cliff which rises sheer from the forested plain: follow the ramp into the hall. Buddhas line the cliff overhang, then a few narrow steps lead into the cave shrine itself. The temple was only founded in 1975, yet already there are several contradictory explanations of how the tiger was involved.
If you have at least an hour and feel fit, the first stairway beyond the temple has 1,237 steps to the top of the mountain, where there are great all-round views, and another large Buddha shrine. (This too is sometimes mistaken for the "Tiger Temple".)
Otherwise, continue through the monks' village to the second stairway, which offers an easier climb into a scenic valley (called "Wonderland") with several smaller cave shrines.
Signs warn you against feeding the monkeys, right next to signs advertising monkey food. Follow the warnings not the adverts: the monkeys are cute from a distance but utter pests close-up, and if they bite you (often without provocation) then you need rabies vaccine immediately.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Krabi_Town.

Krabi: Traffic Lights
Cavemen, elephants, and eagles greet passengers driving through the town's main intersection.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/krabi-traffic-lights.

Kuala Kangsar: Istana Iskandariah
The Sultan's Palace, Istana Iskandariah is another legacy of British architect serving in the then Malaya. It is a massive marble structure with a series of towers, topped by golden onion domes set among trees and rolling lawns.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Kangsar.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istana_Iskandariah.

Kuala Kangsar: Oldest rubber tree in Malaysia
The first rubber tree was planted in 1877 near the Kuala Kangsar District Office. There were nine trees planted and this was the only one which survived. The rubber seeds were brought from Kew Garden in London to Singapore, then over to the mainland to Kuala Kangsar by H.N. Ridley. He was the man responsible for turning Kuala Kangsar into the first rubber industry district in Malaysia. Soon rubber became an important source of income for the country.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Kangsar.

Kuala Kangsar: Perak Royal Museum
This used to be a royal palace. The museum is closed for renovation and the building cannot be accessed. It is still worth to look at the house from outside though.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Kangsar.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perak_Royal_Museum.

Kuala Kangsar: Ubudiah Mosque
The beautiful Ubudiah mosque was designed by Arthur Benison Hubback, a government architect who is notably credited for the design of the Ipoh railway station and the Kuala Lumpur railway station. Construction began in 1910 but it was abandoned during World War I. It was also delayed when the then crown prince's elephant walked over and cracked the imported Italian marble floor. The mosque was finally completed in 1919.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubudiah_Mosque.

Kuala Kangsar: Ulu Kenas Waterfall
Have a family picnic at this waterfall which is in the Ulu Kenas Forest Reserve. Facilities available are basic, and only on weekends the stalls selling food items and snacks are opened. Bring your own food to enjoy your jungle waterfall picnic.

Kuala Lumpu/Old City: Sultan Abdul Samad Building
Fronting the Merdeka Square, the Sultan Abdul Samad Building was built as the offices of the Colonial Secretariat, and later served as the first administrative centre of the Malayan government. Built in 1897 by British architects, A C Norman and A B Hubback, this historical landmark is famed for its Islamic-inspired architecture. Today, it houses the Courts of Law. The 40-m-high clock tower is a popular gathering-point for New Year and National Day countdown celebrations and parades. The building was in fact named after the Sultan of Selangor, Sultan Abdul Samad (reigning 1857-98), who ruled over Selangor and Kuala Lumpur when the building was completed.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur/Old_City_Centre.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultan_Abdul_Samad_Building.

Kuala Lumpur/Botanical Garden
The Perdana Botanical Garden (Malay: Taman Botani Perdana), formerly known as Lake Gardens, is located right west of the Old City Centre. Many sights and the calmness away from the city hustle and bustle invite for a visit. In the surroundings and inside the park are many notable tourist attractions, namely the National museum, National mosque and the Bird Park among many others.
Perdana Botanical Garden is Kuala Lumpur's first large-scale recreational park. Measuring 91.6 hectares, it is located in the heart of the city and was established in 1888.

Kuala Lumpur/Botanical Garden: Deer & Mousdeer Park
M-Th 10AM-noon, 2-6PM; F 10AM-noon, 3-6PM; Sa Su 10AM-6PM. Little zoo with plenty of reindeer. Free.

Kuala Lumpur/Botanical Garden: Heroes' Mausoleum
The burial ground of several Malaysian leaders and politicians. Construction of the mausoleum began in 1963 under its project of the construction of Masjid Negara and was completed in 1965. The cemetery has an interior and an exterior. Part is covered with a concrete dome in the form of a starburst, each side of which almost touches the ground, and separated by a pond from the outside.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makam_Pahlawan.

Kuala Lumpur/Botanical Garden: Hibiscus Garden
09:00-18:00. Garden dedicated to the national plant of Malaysia. Free, but RM1 on weekends.

Kuala Lumpur/Botanical Garden: Islamic Arts Museum
Daily 9AM-6PM. One of the most interesting museums in KL, the Islamic Arts Museum houses both modern and traditional Malaysia as part of the larger Islamic world and, through exhibitions of objects of religious and aesthetic significance, shows both the connection of Malaysian Islamic culture to the Muslim lands to its west and its uniqueness. The museum is the largest museum of Islamic arts in South East Asia with more than seven thousands artifacts from the Islamic world. It also features a large and high quality shop. RM14.

Kuala Lumpur/Botanical Garden: National Monument
This immense bronze structure was built as a memorial to the soldiers who gave up their lives for their country. This sculpture depicts seven soldiers holding the Malaysian flag, each symbolising one of seven qualities; unity, strength, leadership, sacrifice, courage, suffering and vigilance. It was sculpted by Felix de Weldon, who sculpted the famed Iwo Jima Memorial statue in Virginia, United States.

Kuala Lumpur/Botanical Garden: National Mosque
Masjid Negara is unique in that it incorporates Malay-Islamic rather than the usual Arabic-Islamic architecture. It is known for its conspicuous turquoise umbrella-like roof. A yellow umbrella is usually part of the royal regalia of the sultans of Malay kingdoms.
The National Mosque of Malaysia (Malay: Masjid Negara Malaysia; Jawi: مسجد نݢارا مليسيا‎) is a mosque in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It has a capacity for 15,000 people and is situated among 13 acres (53,000 m2) of gardens. Its key features are a 73-metre-high (240 ft) minaret and a 16-pointed star concrete main roof. The umbrella, synonymous with the tropics, is featured conspicuously – the main roof is reminiscent of an open umbrella, the minaret's cap a folded one. The folded plates of the concrete main roof are a creative solution to achieving the larger spans required in the main gathering hall. Reflecting pools and fountains are spread throughout the compound. Completed in 1965, the mosque is a bold and modern approach in reinforced concrete, symbolic of the aspirations of a then newly independent nation.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Mosque_of_Malaysia.

Kuala Lumpur/Botanical Garden: National Museum
Daily 9AM-6PM. Contains exhibits on traditional life among the various ethnic communities of Malaysia, numerous well-explained artifacts including fine clothing and shadow puppets and Orang Asli woodcarving pieces. The history section is divided into four galleries - Gallery A (prehistoric), Gallery B( Malay kingdoms), Gallery C (colonial era) and Gallery D (modern Malaysia). A visit to this museum can help you to understand more about Malaysian history and culture. Adult RM5, child RM2 (foreigners).
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:National_Museum_(Malaysia).

Kuala Lumpur/Botanical Garden: Orchid Garden
7AM–8PM. The Orchid garden was openend in 1986. 700-800 species of orchids can be seen here. Malaysia has 3000 species alltogether. There is a souvenir shop on the premises. Free, RM1 on weekends.

Kuala Lumpur/Botanical Garden: Royal Malaysian Police Museum
Tu-Th Sa Su 10AM-6PM; F 10AM-12:30 and 2:30-PM. The police museum shows the history of the Malaysian police with pictures, weapons and vehicles. Free.

Kuala Lumpur/Brickfields
Brickfields is known as the biggest Little India of Kuala Lumpur. It is just south of the City Centre. Along the main road, Jalan Tun Sambanthan, Indian shops abound, selling Indian clothing, provisions and food whilst the surrounding area is home to both budget and luxury accommodation. Brickfields is also home to the massive KL Sentral, with major transportation links around Kuala Lumpur and beyond. The area east of the Klang River, Robson Heights, is also covered here.
Bangsar a residential area, which is very popular with expats, has some notable restaurants, shopping malls and bars.
In the late 1800s, Kuala Lumpur experienced a huge flood and fire that destroyed the many wooden and thatched houses that were common at the time. To prevent such a disaster reoccurring, Sir Frank Swettenham, the British resident of Selangor, ordered that all new structure be made of bricks within Kuala Lumpur. As the area now known as Brickfields was a clay-rich area it was chosen as the site for brick-making. As a result Kuala Lumpur was rebuilt and the area was named Brickfields.
The area of Brickfields was also home to the main depot of the Malayan Railways during British rule. The benefit of having rail transport at Brickfields was that bricks could then be carted to the depot for transport to Kuala Lumpur, or to the Klang river for transport by barge. To maintain the locomotives and the depot, the British brought people from Sri Lanka and South India. Many workers were housed in the area, which is why to this day the Indian community is so prominent in Brickfields.
Whilst it used to be a less savoury area, today Brickfields has undergone a makeover with the construction of KL Sentral, the modern transportation hub of Kuala Lumpur that was built over the old railway depot. The KL Sentral area has a collection of tall office towers surrounding KL Sentral railway station. In 2009, Brickfields officially became the new Little India of Kuala Lumpur, taking the title from the area around Jalan Masjid India in the Tuanku Abdul Rahman district. This decision was made as the area is considered a pioneering Indian settlement that helped Kuala Lumpur become what it is today. Both neighbourhoods have significant Indian influence and are worth a visit if you have the time.

Kuala Lumpur/Brickfields: Buddhist Maha Vihara
10:00-18:00. Founded in 1894 by the Sinhalese to provide a place of worship for their Sri Lankan Theravada tradition, this beautiful temple with echos of colonialism in the architecture sill supports an active Buddhist community in Kuala Lumpur.

Kuala Lumpur/Brickfields: Little India
Beautifully restored street with all types of Indian shops and restaurants.

Kuala Lumpur/Brickfields: Thean Hou Temple
One of the largest and most ornate Chinese temples in the region. The six-tiered temple was built by the Hainanese community and is dedicated to Tian Hou, or the Heavenly Mother. But, as an example of the syncreticism of Chinese religion, also houses two other altars, one for Shui Wei Sheng Niang, the Goddess of the Waterfront and another for Kuan Yin, the Buddhist Goddess of Mercy. Its grand architecture and fantastic view of the Valley make it a tourist favourite.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Thean_Hou_Temple.

Kuala Lumpur/Golden Triangle
The Golden Triangle is Kuala Lumpur's main shopping and nightlife district. Considered to be the closest thing to a Central Business District (CBD), the Golden Triangle is home to the ever popular shopping area of Bukit Bintang. To the north is KLCC, a multi-purpose development known for its shopping and the Petronas Twin Towers. Whilst KLCC does stand for Kuala Lumpur City Centre, do not mistake this for the actual City Centre. Those looking to party should head towards Changkat Bukit Bintang and dance the night away.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur/Golden_Triangle.

Kuala Lumpur/Golden Triangle: Badan Warisan Malaysia
10:00-17:30. A non-profit organisation for the conservation and promotion of Malaysia's heritage and has various exhibits and seminars about Malaysia and its history. Rumah Penghulu is a major attraction, a traditional Malay house constructed in the 1920s that was originally located in Kampung Sungai Kechil in Kedah. Tours of Rumah Penghulu are M-Sa at 11:00 & 15:00. There is also a garden containing over 50 native Malaysian plants, includes rare species. Free, donations accepted.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur/Golden_Triangle.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badan_Warisan_Malaysia.

Kuala Lumpur/Golden Triangle: KLCC Park
A kid-friendly urban park surrounded by a concrete jungle. It boasts a children's pool and playground, walking/jogging tracks, a bird sanctuary, sculptures and 66 species of palm trees. Check out the lake symphony fountains which spray water up into the air. During the evening the fountains are the centrepiece of a light and music show at 20:00, 21:00 and 21:45. Visitors are rigorously sent out at 10p.m. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur/Golden_Triangle.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KLCC_Park.

Kuala Lumpur/Golden Triangle: Kuala Lumpur Tower
09:30–21:30. KL Tower has a viewing deck at 276bm provides great city views, and you'll be a few metres higher than the Twin Towers since the tower is built on a hill (also, the twin towers observation deck is 100 m below at 170 m). For a free bonus, check out the wonderfully bombastic free film on the tower's construction, screened in a little cinema on the tower ground floor. There is free shuttle bus service from the main gate to the base of the tower, though number of seats in the bus is very limited. Around the tower are various attractions including pony rides, KL Animal Zone and a Malaysian cultural village exhibition. Tickets for these attractions can be purchased separately or as part of a combo with the KL Tower ticket. Foreigners/Malaysians: adults RM47/27, children RM27/19.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur_Tower.

Kuala Lumpur/Golden Triangle: Petronas Twin Towers
Tu-Su 09:00–21:00. Perhaps the most iconic building of Malaysia and the tallest twin building in the world. Visitors first head up to the Skybridge at level 41-42, one of the highest suspended bridges in the world, before going up to level 86 to marvel at Kuala Lumpur from the observation deck. There are also displays and informational videos about the tower and its construction. Tickets can be purchased online or at the base of the tower. A ticket allows you access during a specific time block only and are limited, so either turn up early or purchase online in advance. Foreigners/Malaysians: Adults RM80/25, Children RM30/12.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Petronas_Towers.

Kuala Lumpur/North: Art Deco Architecture
This stretch of Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman, starting from Sogo and Odeon Cinema in the north, and ending at Euro Moda in the south, contains a very large collection of Kuala Lumpur's art deco colonial buildings. Check out for the pink Euro Moda building, the pink-and-yellow Aidijuma store, the green Gulati's store and the Odeon Cinema. Sadly there were reports that Odeon Cinema will be demolished for redevelopment a few years from now; however as a compromise the art-deco facade of the cinema is to be retained.; Note that there are a few more two-storey Art Deco shoplots located just across the road from Maju Junction, and adjacent to Kudu Nasi Kandar.

Kuala Lumpur/North: Batu Caves
Hindu priests have used these caves as temples since their discovery in 1878 by William Hornaday. Crowds of Hindus visit the caves in January/February for the spectacular Thaipusam festival, when devout Hindus skewer portable shrines to their bodies and carry them all the way from central KL. They contain a large number of beautiful and fascinating statues of the Hindu Gods. Beware of the thieving monkeys (long-tailed macaques), discarded rubbish on the steps, and bat droppings in the cave. 272 stairs lead up to the cave. Free admission.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur/North.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Batu_Caves.

Kuala Lumpur/North: Bazaar Baru Chow Kit
9:00-17:00. Boasting the title as the largest wet market in Kuala Lumpur this market gives a glimpse of how ordinary Malaysians do their daily shopping. In addition to fresh fruit, vegetables, meat and seafood you will also find stalls selling silks, fabrics, shoes and other nicknacks without the tourist price inflation. Food stalls are scattered throughout the markets too.

Kuala Lumpur/North: Dark Caves
Temporarily closed. Just off to the side of the entrance to the Batu Caves is the Dark Caves. The Dark Caves is a conservation site showcasing the endemic animals and insects that live in the cave ecosystem. Times for tours depend on the number of visitors but maximum waiting time is 20 minutes. Beware the monkeys. Guided tours cost RM35 (adult), RM28 (child).
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur/North.

Kuala Lumpur/North: Indigenous Peoples Museum
Open 10:00-16:00; closed on Fridays. A quaint museum situated on Orang Asli land that showcases the culture of the different indigenous peoples from Peninsular Malaysia. With over 3,000 artifacts that tell the history, practices and lifestyle of the many indigenous tribes who occupied Malaysia before the advent of urban society. Definitely worth the journey, especially for those interested in indigenous cultures. Free admission.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur/North.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Orang_Asli_Museum.

Kuala Lumpur/North: Kampung Baru
One of the most fascinating neighbourhoods of the whole city. The contrast between the charm of this unspoilt Malay quarter and the city skyscrapers only a stones throw away is what makes this place so special. The city administration has begun vacating some parts the district for more highrisers, but negotiations with the remaining kampong dwellers are still ongoing. Go there as long as the place is around!
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Kampung_Baru,_Kuala_Lumpur.

Kuala Lumpur/North: Masjid India Bazaar
Daily, closes around 8:30PM. A covered bazaar stretching out from LRT Masjid Jamek, along Jalan Melayu towards Masjid India, quite similar in feel to the more famous Jalan Petaling (with a similar plastic overhang) but not as large or crowded -- not necessarily a bad thing.

Kuala Lumpur/North: National Visual Arts Gallery
10AM - 6PM daily except some holidays (9AM - 5PM during Ramadan).. Exhibition of all kinds of art. Free.

Kuala Lumpur/North: Palace of Culture
Istana Budaya (meaning Palace of Culture) is home to the National Theatre and is equipped with cutting edge stage, sound and lighting equipment on par with the top theatres around the world. It host productions of both domestic and international origins. The building itself is a beautiful and a tourist attraction.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istana_Budaya.

Kuala Lumpur/North: Titiwangsa Lake Gardens
Beautiful park with nice views to the city centre.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Titiwangsa_Lake_Gardens.

Kuala Lumpur/Old City
Kuala Lumpur's Old City Centre is the traditional heart of Malaysia's capital city in terms of administration as well as trade and commerce. The City Centre comprises the former colonial administrative district just west of the confluence of the Klang and Gombak River, where Kuala Lumpur was founded. At the heart of the colonial district is Merdeka Square, where Malaysia's independence was celebrated. Surrounding the square are many other colonial-era buildings. To the west of the square lies the pretty Lake Gardens while to the south you'll find the National Mosque, the Moorish-style Kuala Lumpur railway station, and several museums including the Islamic Arts Museum and the National Museum.
To the east of the Klang river lies the old commercial district of Kuala Lumpur. You will find the iconic Central Markets, or Pasar Seni, of Kuala Lumpur and the narrow streets of Chinatown, with traditional Chinese shops, markets, eateries and budget accommodation galore. Although the old pre-World War II shophouses are quickly disappearing and being replaced with modern buildings, the area is still fascinating enough for a wonder
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur/Old_City_Centre.

Kuala Lumpur/Old City: Central Market
Market Building 10AM-10PM, Kasturi Walk 10:30AM-10:30PM. Kuala Lumpur's grand old market was opened in 1888 as a normal wet market, but the current building was actually built in 1937. Slated for demolition in the 1980s, it was luckily preserved after public outcry, and refurbished as a cultural market. Nonetheless, for some, it has arguably lost some of its old charm, complete with air-con. The market is now aimed squarely at tourists and selling crafts, fabrics, jewellery and other trinkets, both local and foreign. A market street that runs parallel to the markets, called Kasturi Walk, also operates as part of the market.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur/Old_City_Centre.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Market,_Kuala_Lumpur.

Kuala Lumpur/Old City: Chan She Shu Yuen Temple
Daily 9AM-5PM. The clan house (kongsi) of the Chen (陳) family, this is the largest and oldest in KL, with the present version completed in 1906. Free (but donations welcome.

Kuala Lumpur/Old City: Masjid Jamek
It's at the convergence of the Klang and Gombak rivers. The stately Masjid Jamek, constructed in 1909, is one of the oldest mosques in the city. Inspired by Mogul mosques in North India, this building's notable features are three elegant domes which used to dominate the KL skyline long before skyscrapers were built there. Its location between two rivers makes it appear as an island of tranquility in the busy city. Major construction work is ongoing due to the River of Life program, which is going to turn this area including the river into a prime recreational hotspot of the city.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamek_Mosque.

Kuala Lumpur/Old City: Medan Pasar (Market Square) Clock Tower
Art-Deco clock tower built in 1936/37 to commemorate the coronation of King George VI. The commemorative plague was removed upon Malayan independence in 1957. Refurbished in 2013. The Market Square is no longer open to vehicular traffic since then. There is a fountain on the southern side of the clock tower.

Kuala Lumpur/Old City: Merdeka 118
A 118-storey skyscraper completed in 2023. At 680 m (2,230 ft), it is the tallest building in Southeast Asia, and the second tallest building in the world, as of Feb 2024. There are offices in the superstructure; a hotel and an observation deck at the uppermost are also being set up. There will also be a mall, scheduled to open in 2025, at the base of the tower.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merdeka_118.

Kuala Lumpur/Old City: Railway Station
A Moorish-style masterpiece designed by Arthur Benison Hubback, a British Architectural Assistant to the Director of Public Works. As well as suburban trains and express trains to Ipoh, it houses a mini-museum of Malaysian railway history. It is one of three grand British-built railway stations on the Malayan railway network; the other two being Ipoh and the now-disused Tanjong Pagar Railway Station in Singapore. The station can be accessed by two pedestrian bridges from Pasar Seni metro station, thus serving as an interchange between the RapidKL metro networks and the KTM national rail network. Fun fact: The construction was delayed as its rooftop design did not meet British railway specifications. It had to be able to support snow a metre deep.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur_railway_station.

Kuala Lumpur/Old City: Sri Maha Mariamman Temple
An elaborate Hindu temple known as the starting point of the yearly Thaipusam pilgrimage to the Batu Caves, where Hindu devotees haul portable altars pierced to their skin with 108 lances. Check out the elaborate gopuram above the entrance. Note: wearing shoes into the temple grounds is prohibited. Shoe racks are available for rent at the temple entrance. Free (but donations welcome).

Kuala Lumpur/West: Courts Complex
It is said that this Court Complex is the second largest in the world behind the one in India. Although not overly touristy, the arial view of the court resembles a Y-Wing Plane from Star Wars. To get there, Head on to Jalan Khidmat Usaha from Jalan Duta and the court can be seen at your right.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur/West.

Kuala Lumpur/West: Federal Territory Mosque
This large mosque, which was opened in 2000, was partly inspired by the Blue Mosque in Istanbul. The mosque's website is in Malay only. Statistics on the number of tourist visits are given, so it is clearly possible to visit the mosque outside of prayer times, but the website doesn't seem to make clear what arrangements would be needed, so it might be a good idea to call, especially if you're a non-Muslim interested in seeing the interior outside of prayer times. If you are a Muslim and would like to pray at the mosque, prayer times are prominently displayed on the website.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur/West.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Federal_Territory_Mosque.

Kuala Lumpur/West: National Palace
The official residence of the King (Yang Di-Pertuan Agong) of Malaysia. You can get a glance at this gigantic building by going to the main entrance (see geo marker). If the flag is raised up on top of the largest dome of the palace, then the king is inside. Else the king has left the complex. At 11AM each day there is a changing of the guard. Open to the public once a year on Hari Raya Aidilfitri (Eid al-Fitr), during which you can exchange greetings with the king, and lunch is served to visitors for free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur/West.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Istana_Negara,_Jalan_Duta.

Kuala Lumpur: Bamboo Playhouse
A delightful architectural wonder awaits on a lake island in Kuala Lumpur’s oldest park.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/bamboo-playhouse.

Kuala Lumpur: Bukit Bintang Street Art Alleys
Cartoon clouds and nature-inspired murals have transformed the streets of Kuala Lumpur.
Saint Joseph's Church (Chinese: 聖若瑟堂) is a Roman Catholic church in Singapore. It is located along Victoria Street in the Rochor Planning Area, within the Central Area of Singapore's central business district. The church was constructed from 1906 to 1912 with its foundation stone laid in 1904. The building was built in the Neo-Manueline Portuguese late-Gothic style by the Portuguese Mission. Saint Joseph's Church is noted for its Portuguese-inspired religious traditions, such as the annual Good Friday celebrations.[1]
The church is a rectoral church of devotion and not a parish church, hence, the church does not have specific territorial boundaries.[1] Mass in the Latin Extraordinary Form is celebrated here every Sunday at 2 pm.[2]

Kuala Lumpur: Dharma Realm Guan Yin Sagely Monastery Canteen
Come for the chanting, stay for the monastical vegan buffet.

Kuala Lumpur: Diamond Triangle
The Diamond Triangle contains the neighborhood of Old City Centre, Botanical Garden, North of City Centre and Kuala Lumpur/North. From Sentul in the north to Petaling Street in the south, an active street since the mid-19th century that has gone through various stages in its cultural evolution.
The name Diamond Triangle was coined as a symbol of booming prosperity. This area is an important and historic part of the city.

Kuala Lumpur: Kwai Chai Hong
An interactive back-alley mural project remembers the golden age of Kuala Lumpur’s Chinatown.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/kwai-chai-hong-malaysia.
For more see there and https://www.kwaichaihong.com/.

Kuala Lumpur: MinNature Malaysia
This museum explores iconic buildings and the cultural heritage of Malaysia in miniature form.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/minnature-malaysia.

Kuala Lumpur: Old CityIndependence Square
Originally grown by the British as a cricket ground, this square has a special place in the hearts of all Malaysians as it was here that the Union Jack was lowered for last time in 1957 and Malaysia gained her independence. The proclamation of independence was not made here, but at the Merdeka Stadium (see below). Standing tall here is also one of the tallest flag poles in the world, measuring in at 100 m. Surrounding the area are host of historical structures like Sultan Abdul Samad building (see below) and the Old City Hall. The Royal Selangor Club and St. Mary's Cathedral are two famous landmarks nearby. The square itself is still used as the main cricket ground for the Royal Selangor Club.

Kuala Lumpur: Petaling Street
The bustling centre of this district. Chinese-styled arches mark the entrances of this street. A relatively tame area during the day that comes alive in the evenings with stalls selling fake handbags, shoes, watches, sunglasses, DVDs and other various items. Be sure to haggle furiously as many stalls will inflate the price significantly. Along with sellers hawking their goods are restaurants and food stalls lining the street who will attempt to entice you in, sometimes a little aggressively. It can get particularly busy in the evenings so be sure to keep hold of your valuables. A green-coloured canopy was constructed over Petaling Street in the 2000s, thus providing shelter.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Petaling_Street.

Kuala Lumpur: Sentul Depot
After being bombed and largely abandoned, this former railway workshop has been transformed into a lively market space.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/sentul-depot.

Kuala Selangor: Bukit Malawati
Has an indelible mark in the history of Selangor. The locals built a fortress on top of the hill in the 19th century to defend Selangor from enemy attacks at the river mouth and provide a vantage point to monitor ships entering and leaving the Straights of Malacca. The fortress was captured by the mighty Dutch armies and was used as their base to launch attacks on Selangor to capture the luxurious tin trade. The fortress was renamed Fortress Altingsburg after the name of the Dutch Governor General at that time, Governor General Alting.
The fortress was later destroyed during the Selangor Civil War (1867-73) skirmish between warring factions fighting for tin rich areas. Sultans of various areas teamed up with different Chinese gangs and the war resulted in a bloody end only to be 'saved' by the British Resident, who was requested by other Malay Rulers to mediate talks to put an end to the futile feud.
Although the war has ended years ago, there are several remnants from the past that appeal to historical buffs and visitors alike. A couple of leftovers cannons and foundation stones are hugely popular with visitors who are fascinated with its historical values. Some of the foundation stones are believed to be used for executions for locals who dared defied the Dutch armies. Bukit Melawati also has a lighthouse and several old colonial houses built during the British era. Some of the lesser known attractions on the hill include the Poisoned Well that was filled with poisonous mixture of latex and juice from bamboo shoots and reputed to be used to execute traitors by lowering them into the well drench in poison and the Royal Mauseleum that is the final resting place for the first three Sultans of Selangor.
The view from on top of Bukit Melawati is panoramic. On a clear day, visitors can see the Malacca Straits. The sunset view at this hill is rated among the nicest in the country. A little fishing settlements can be viewed from the hill as well. The sight of fishing boats rounding up their fishing trips and laying the nets down are a welcome sight after the hustle of the cities. From the hill visitors can also see the entirity of Kuala Selangor Nature Park, a great birdwatching site which is located at the foot of the hill.
The Chinese nicknamed the hill as "Ma Lau San" which loosely translated as Monkey Hill. This is because the hill is swarmed by several families of Silver Leaf Monkeys and Long-Tailed Macaques. Visitors come in droves to feed the monkeys with peanuts and vegetables that can be purchased from vendors around the area. The monkeys are generally quite gentle. However do take caution as these animals are born in the wild and may be dangerous if provoked.
Visitors can choose to walk up the hill or opt for a tram that runs up the hill (note: weekends only) and only costs RM3 per adult and RM1 for children. The tram will bring visitors round the hill and to the fresh water fish park. Visitors can choose to alight at any point that they wish and resume the ride on another tram.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Selangor.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukit_Malawati.

Kuala Terengganu: Crystal Mosque
Unique looking mosque for 1500 worshippers.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Terengganu.
The Crystal Mosque or Masjid Kristal is a mosque in Wan Man, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia. A grand structure made of steel, glass and crystal, the mosque is located at the Islamic Heritage Park on the island of Wan Man. The mosque was constructed between 2006 and 2008, and was officially inaugurated on 8 February 2008 by the 13th Yang di-Pertuan Agong, Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin of Terengganu. It has the capacity to accommodate over 1,500 worshipers at a time.[1][2]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_Mosque.

Kuala Terengganu: Floating Mosque
This beautiful, simple white mosque built on the created lake flowing from the Ibai river attracts locals, especially in the late afternoon and weekends, for family activities.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuala_Terengganu.
The Tengku Tengah Zaharah Mosque or the Floating Mosque is the first real floating mosque in Malaysia. It is situated in Kuala Ibai Lagoon near the estuary of Kuala Ibai River, 4 km from Kuala Terengganu Town. Construction began in 1993 and finished in 1995. The mosque was officially opened in July 1995 by Almarhum Sultan Mahmud Al-Muktafi Billah Shah, the late Sultan of Terengganu. The mosque combines modern and Moorish architecture; incorporating the use of marble, ceramics, mosaic works and bomanite paving. The white structure of the mosque covers an area of roughly 5 acres and can accommodate up to 2000 attendees at a time.[1]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tengku_Tengah_Zaharah_Mosque.

Lady Jiangshan
Breathtaking views from the hill top and halfway to the top. Well worth a visit.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Buon_Ma_Thuot.

Lampang: Chae Son National Park
It is surrounded by a mineral hot spring and rocks. There are many interesting places that are located at Chae Son National Park; for instance, hot spring, Chae Son waterfall, Mae Mon waterfall, Pha-Ngam cave. The most popular place for tourists is Chae Son hot spring where you can cook eggs in 15 minutes. It has a special menu at Chae Son hot spring called "spicy egg salad by mineral hot spring". There is a warm pond near Chae Son hot spring where you can dip your feet and legs. In addition, there are mineral spa rooms where you can take a mineral bath to improve your blood circulation and relieve your stress. It features a lush forested and mountainous region with a 73 °C hot spring over rocky terrain, providing a misty and picturesque scene, particularly in the morning.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Lampang.

Lampang: Thai Elephant Conservation Center
The proceeds from this government-run centre go toward research and elephant conservation initiatives. The center is home to about 50 domesticated elephants, including the first elephant born from artificial insemination, and six of the 10 royal white elephants. The center hosts three daily elephant shows (200 baht for adults, 100 baht for children) at 10:00, 11:00, and 13:00, lasting about 30-45 minutes. During the show the elephants obey commands of the mahout, traditional logging techniques, painting, and playing instruments. After the show you can feed the elephants treats for 20 baht, and pet and have your picture taken with an elephant. You can also ride an elephant in the riding grounds for 500 baht, visit and feed baby elephants and their mothers in the nursery (free) and see sick elephants being cared for in the elephant hospital (free). You can also watch the mahouts bathe the elephants at 09:40 before the first show, or at 13:40 after the last show. A shuttle bus circles the park or you can walk. The centre also has a museum, a homestay program, and a mahout training program. The centre can be reached by public transport from Chiang Mai Arcade bus terminal (minibus, 1 hour, 70 baht) or Lampang. A good alternative to many of the high-priced for-profit "sanctuaries" around Chiang Mai.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Lampang.

Lampang: Wat Pha Fang
Temple erected in the 19th century with a golden chedi containing reliquaries brought here from Burma. Built during the reign of King Rama IV by Burmese, Wat Pa Fang has a large, glittering gold chedi containing a holy relic brought from Burma around 1906. The extensive Sala Kan Parian (preaching hall) is made entirely of wood with Burmese-style overlapping roofs. Almost across Wat Pa Fang is Wat Chai Mongkhon (วัดไชยมงคล), notable is the kuti (monk's living quarters) which is a white cement building with Burmese-style wooden roof. Inside is housed a bronze Buddha statue of fine workmanship cast in Mandalay, Burma.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Lampang.

Lamphun: Wat Kukut
Commonly referred to a Ku Kut (กู่กุด), built in the Lawo (Lopburi) style. One of the outstanding stupa (or chedi) in Dvaravati style (from the 6th to the 13th centuries). It has a square base and five terraces modeled on Gupta style of architecture. The lowest being the biggest and the smallest terrace at the top. As Hindu gopurams in South India, each terrace has niches, housing standing Buddha Images. The "chedi" houses the ashes of the queen Cham Thewi of Haripunchai kingdom. The adjacent temple was built in the 13th century CE. The chedi is a square structure similar to Buddhagaya in India.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Lamphun.

Lamphun: Wat Phra That Hariphunchai
A royal temple complex, in the center of the town. It houses a pyramid-shaped stupa modeled on Wat Kukut. The stupa is known as Chedi Suwanna and was built in 1418. A principal landmark is the 46-metre tall golden chedi whose present appearance was the result of the restoration work in 1443 by a king of Chiang Mai. Other architectural works include the ancient-style brick arch adorned with fine designs and the pair of sculptured lions at the door.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Lamphun.

Langkawi
Langkawi (Jawi: لانكاوي), officially known as "Langkawi, the Jewel of Kedah" (Malay: Langkawi Permata Kedah) is an archipelago of 99 islands (an extra 5 temporary islands are revealed at low tide) in the Andaman Sea, 30 km off the mainland coast of Kedah. It is a popular destination due to its natural white sand beaches, lush jungle foliage, craggy mountain peaks and duty-free status, where alcohol is affordable.
Langkawi Ferry Services operates fast air-con boats from Kuala Perlis (RM18, 75 min), Kuala Kedah (RM23, 105 min), Penang (RM60, 165 min) (the ferry is freezing cold, so bring warm clothes), and Satun (RM45 or 450 Thai baht, 75 min), (Satun ferry to Langkawi: one boat departs Satun daily at 11:30AM.) Langkawi to Satun: one boat departs Langkawi daily at 8:30AM. The ferry was suspended during COVID-19 and reinstated with only one daily ferry as of November 2023.
Both luxury and eccentric hostels are common on Langkawi. If you are looking for budget accommodation, your best bet would be to walk along the beach and adjacent road at Pantai Cenang. It is hard to find budget accommodation in other beaches in Langkawi, except Pantai Cenang and Kuah town. Prices there normally range from RM50 to RM150 per room per night, on or next to the beach.
The biggest health risk on Langkawi is from jellyfish stings, especially during January - June season. Uninformed visitors are stung every day and the lifeguards on Pantai Cenang and the hospital treat more or less severe cases of jellyfish stings most days. There are several species of jellyfish in Langkawi's waters, while most will give you a nasty sting or a burn, there are some that will cause partial paralysis or even kill, in case of the lethal box jellyfish. If you have been stung badly, don't exert yourself physically as this will pump the toxins around the bloodstream and aggravate the symptoms. Vinegar is the only scientifically proven treatment for tropical jellyfish stings, apply it for 30 seconds to block toxin which has not yet been absorbed into the blood. To stay safe, swim only in stinger suit.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Langkawi.

Langkawi: Crocodile Adventureland
Daily 9AM-6PM, show time: daily at 11:15AM & 2:45PM, hourly feedings. Over 1,000 crocodiles and alligators. Witness a boxing match of man vs crocodile, or take a ride in a rickshaw drawn by a crocodile. this attraction will not be enjoyed by some visitors, the crocodiles are inbred and deformed. Adult RM25, child RM18 (below 12 yrs), Malaysian: RM18/12.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Langkawi.

Langkawi: Eagle Square
The square, featuring a giant eagle statue, is beautifully landscaped with scenic ponds, bridges and covered terraces and is especially beautiful when illuminated at night. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Langkawi.

Langkawi: Gunung Raya
The tallest mountain on the island, at 881m, in a rainforest habitat. The peak can be reached via a 25-minute drive on a canopy-covered road lined with leafy pandan and banana trees or by climbing 4,287 steep stairs, estimated to take 2 hours 15 minutes each way. The stairs may be covered in fallen trees or landslides after rainfall. The summit offers a panoramic view over Langkawi and surrounding islands in the Andaman Sea, although the view is often obstructed by fog – make sure to visit on a clear day. Wildlife includes monkeys, squirrels, hornbills, lizards, and geckos. There is also an abandoned resort at the summit that has fallen into disrepair.

Langkawi: Laman Padi Rice Garden
Daily 10AM-6PM. Rice fields and nice landscaping. Museum in English details the process of cultivating rice. Guided tours are available. Free.

Langkawi: Oriental Village
Daily 8:30AM-6PM. Asian-themed village featuring restaurants, an exotic snake charmer, jugglers, silat displays, traditional music, kite flying demonstrations, palmistry, portrait painting and ZON free duty shop. A miserable elephant is forced to offer rides to tourists. A cable car up the mountain costs $20. Some describe this place as a tacky tourist trap. Rent a Segway to scoot around.

Langkawi: Pantai Cenang
The most popular beach in Langkawi, features fine powdery sand and many beachfront restaurants and bars. Located at the south-western tip of the island, 2 km long.

Langkawi: Skull Beach/Pantai Pasir Tengkorak
Very beautiful small beach in the north of the island. The beach got its name from skulls which were washed ashore in the 1940s. Prisoners and wardens from the nearby Thai island Ko Tarutao became pirates, throwing the bodies of those they had killed into the sea.

Langkawi: Sky Bridge
Daily 9:30AM-7PM. Ride the cable car to the top of the jungle-clad Mt. Machincang and walk across the 700m high Sky Bridge for a spectacular view of the islands and Thailand. During peak times you may have to queue for up to 2 hours. At 125 m long, it is the world’s longest curved suspension bridge. Opened in 2003. The SkyBridge is at the top station of the cable car which can be reached using an elevator/cabin on a track (SkyGlide, RM15 for foreigners) or through a small forest trail (RM5 for foreigners), the trail is only around a 10-minute walk but involves a lot of stairs. The first cable car drop point (the mountain furthest east) can be walked to as well. You follow a path that takes you under the cable cars. Includes a very steep section which is spectacular both going up and coming down. Doesn't operate in bad weather. Also, it doesn't run during the regular maintenance days, check before you go. Officially you are not allowed to take food and drink on the cable car, but they seem not to be checking backpacks (when unlucky and all your water is taken by the security, you can buy one at the top). If they are not operating, or you are really into hiking, you can trek partway up the mountain through the jungle. To do this, from the parking lot at Telagah Tujuh Waterfalls go left just before the road goes really uphill and then turn left again at the water reservoir. The trek is very steep most of the way and in a pretty bad condition because the contractors laying down the piping for cables littered garbage all the way to the top. Only attempt this if you are fit and have good hiking boots. Temperatures at the top of the mountain are 4-5 ⁰C lower than at sea level. Cable car+Skybridge RM43 Adult, RM33 child (Malaysians) RM85 adult, RM65 child for foreigners.

Langkawi: Tanjung Rhu
Northernmost tip of the island. Centuries-old limestone caves, mangroves, waterways, limestone crags and sandy beaches make it a nature lover's paradise. This beach is made up of 2 long stretches that includes Tanjong Rhu Resort and Four Seasons, half of the Tanjung Rhu beach belongs to these resorts, and guards don't allow you to trespass the limits of their beach.

Langkawi: Telaga Tujuh Waterfalls/Seven Wells
This waterfall is named after the seven natural pools along its path. Legend has it that fairies used to come down to the pools to bathe and frolic. There are 2 viewing areas at Telaga Tujuh. The lower area is at the base of the waterfall and the higher area is where the 7 pools are. You can bathe in the pools and even slide down the slick rock between them. To get to the 7 pools, you must climb 638 steps which can be quite slippery when wet. As with most Malaysian tourist sites, the toilet facilities are not maintained and rubbish is strewn everywhere. There is also a jungle trekking course available at the site which will lead you through a trail of about 2,500m, up 2 mountains. This trail is achievable with slippers, but it is best to wear comfortable hiking shoes or boots as some segments of the trail are nearly vertical. These trails are not recommended for family trips.

Lembang: Tangkuban Perahu
(from Lembang take angkot to Cikole or Subang (black angkot) to the park entrance; it is possible to hire angkot (charter) to the top and back (approximately Rp100,000 for a car, negotiate with the drivers at the entrance). 20 minutes away downhill on foot from the two craters. While you cannot get down to the crater because of its very steep elevation (and is fenced), you can still enjoy the marvelling view of Ratu and Upas. It's a photographer's paradise! Most tourists only tend to see these two craters and forget Domas, the only crater that can get you an up close and personal encounter. You'll feel what a typical volcano has to offer, such as bubbling mud, boiling water, and hissing smell of sulphur, within a safe distance of course. You can even boil an egg by dunking it in the hot water! But to see Domas Crater you have to hire a guide which in fact it is not necessary. If you do not want to buy anything, politely and persistently say "No" to the pushy vendors that sell souvenirs and the other vendors will not offer you anymore, because they offer someone in a queue. Weekends for Indonesian: Rp30,000, for non-Indonesian Rp300,000; weekdays: Rp20,000 and Rp200,000 respectively. Tangkuban Perahu (Q1190569) on Wikidata
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Lembang.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangkuban_Perahu.

Lengkuas Island Lighthouse

Loei: Hin Pha Ngam Park
A limestone garden aged around 230-280 million years, occurring from the aggregation of beach deposits. Then, an uplift of the earth's crust, together with millions of years of natural rot have made this mountain strangely beautiful, similar to the stone garden in Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Loei.

Loei: Nationalpark Phu Kradueng
A sandstone mountain park with a wide plain summit, whose shape is similar to a leaf of the elephant ear or a heart. Sites in the park: Nok Aen cliff: A small stone terrace with pine trees standing at the cliff's edge. It is a beautiful sunrise spot overlooking the scenery of the grass field and mountain range; Lom Sak cliff: A wide stone terrace with a large pine tree near an overhanging cliff. It is a place where the sunset can be the most clearly viewed; Tat Hong waterfall: When falling from the cliff to the basin, it creates a loud and resonant sound of water. Therefore, it is called "Namtok Tat Hong".
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Loei.
Admission is 400 baht for foreign adults, 200 baht for foreign children. For Thai adults, it's 40 baht and for children 20 baht. The Department of National Parks has been raising prices for foreigners.
You can’t bring you own bicycle up to the plateau but you can hire a mountain bicycle while you are up there. The price is around 360 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phu_Kradueng_National_Park.

Loei: Phu Luang Wildlife Sanctuary
Phu Luang means 'large mountain' or the 'mountain of the king'. On the east of Phu Luang, dinosaur footprints on the rock, aged more than 120 million years, were discovered. The most distinguished ones on Phu Luang are Pinus merkusii and Kesiya pine forests, savanna on plains, mounds, and stone terraces.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Loei.

Loei: Phu Pha Lom Forest Park
Steep limestone mountains with various pointed summits similar to a wall surrounding the virgin forest in the middle. There are various kinds of plants, herbs, sightseeing points, and caves, as well as Bo Nam Sap or Nam Phut, which is a sacred seepage pond.

Loei: Phu Suan Sai National Park
Dry evergreen forests mixed with deciduous trees. Along the high area are hill evergreen forests which are also a natural boundary between Thailand and Laos. Interesting sites: Khing waterfall: The waterfall has many rock tiers. At this spot, the government has constructed a royal residence for Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn who visited on 12 February 1991; Chang Tok waterfall: 500 m higher than Namtok Khing which is also along the Phrae River. It is steeper than the lower one; Wang Tat waterfall: 1.5 km above Namtok Chang Tok on the Phrae River; Tat Hueang or Thai-Lao waterfall is on the Hueang River, consisting of three tiers with a height of approximately 50 metres. There is water throughout the year; Pha Khao waterfall: On the Heuang River, the border between Thailand and Laos.; Four direction rock: On its south side are four rocks rising up in the middle of the tropical evergreen forest. Local people go to pay respect at this place once every three years, thus it is called "Song Pi Ham, Sam Pi Khrop"; Kuai Lo rock: A sandstone whose shape is similar to a mushroom bud rising in the middle of the tropical evergreen forest; Hill 1408 Viewpoint: The highest viewpoint and centre of the national park; Hill 1255 Viewpoint: The scenery of Ban Huai Nam Phak below as well as Phu Soi Dao and Phu Wiang in Laos.

Loei: Phu-Rua-Nationalpark
Its special feature is an overhanging cliff in the shape of a junk's prow. It is considered the coldest national park of the country. Interesting sites: Decho Viewpoint: sunrise view spot; Lon Noi cliff: From this spot, Phu Luang, Phu Pha Sat, Phu Khrang and a sea of complex mountain ranges can be seen; Sapthong or Kulap cliff: A steep cliff with seepage full of water throughout the year where there is plenty of golden yellow lichen; Huai Phai waterfall: This waterfall is drops from a steep cliff with an approximate height of 30 metres; Phu Ruea peak: The highest spot in the national park at 1,365 m. Within its compound is a stone terrace and grass field mixed with pine forest including Pinus merkusii which is naturally grown and Kesiya pine which is planted.

Loei: Wat Si Khun Muang
This temple is a collection venue of Lanna and Lan Chang arts. The ubosot's roof is in many layers reflecting Lanna-style. There are also many objects of art such as a carved Buddha image gilded with gold leaf on black lacquer in the forgiving posture of the Lan Chang style.

Loei: Wat Tham Maholan
A large cave whose entrance enshrines a Buddha image in subduing Mara posture. The area within the cave is quite large consisting of stalactites and stalagmites, as well as, caves in smaller sizes. A Buddha's footprint was also found on the wall of the cave.

Loei: Wat Tham Pha Ya
Pha Ya cave (ถ้ำผายา) is inside Wat Tham Pha Ya at Ban Mai Santi Tham, Tambon Na Dok Kham. Inside the cave is a flock of millions of insect-eating bats.

Lombok
Just east of Bali, Lombok in many ways lives up to or exceeds the promotional term, "an unspoiled Bali", although culturally they are quite different. With beautiful beaches, enchanting waterfalls, the large, looming volcano of Mount Rinjani combined with relatively few tourists, Lombok is indeed the paradisical tropical island that many people still mistakenly imagine Bali to be now. Some people also mention that you can see Bali from Lombok, but you can't see Lombok from Bali.
Lombok and Bali are separated by the Lombok Strait. It is also part of the bio-geographical boundary between the fauna of Indo-Malaysia and the distinctly different fauna of Australasia. The boundary is known as the Wallacean Line, after Alfred Russell Wallace, who first remarked upon the striking difference between animals of Indo-Malaysia and those of Australasia, and how abrupt the boundary was between the two biomes.
Calling Lombok paradise does not mean it is all things for all people. With a few exceptions, the natural landscape and the traditional way of life have remained unchanged for hundreds of years. Virtually all small to medium size businesses are run by local families. Many of these businesses sell a wide variety of merchandise, where villagers can find food, hardware, and toys all in a single small store. While it is possible to find five-star hotels run by global corporations, this is the exception, not the rule. The ubiquitous global fast-food franchises are restricted to two outlets in the precincts of Mataram Mall in the main City of Lombok and are well sign-posted.
In the indigenous language of the Sasak people of Lombok, the word Lombok "(luum-book)" literally translates into Indonesian as lurus (en: straight ahead). A common misunderstanding (by many visitors and some non-local Indonesians) is that the name of the island Lombok is derived from Indonesian, where Lombokmeans chilli.
Lombok has been awarded as one of the world's Best Halal Tourism Destination in 2016 and is still expanding its tourism section to gain more visitors from all around the world. Newer hotels, resorts and an international circuit are being built.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Lombok.

Lombok: Narmada Park
This park was the relaxation place for the king during the time of feudalism. This park has a Hindu temple and swimming pool. It also has a fountain which is called "Youth Fountain", believed to give long life to a person that drinks its water. Entry fee for this park is cheap, at around Rp4000 and foreigners are sometimes charged a posted entrance fee of Rp10,000. Despite this awkward entrance fee aberration the staff at Taman Narmada are pleasant and helpful and they often just overlook imposing this "Foreigner" fee just welcoming all people with equal enthusiasm and at the normal entrance fees. Despite the venue being a little run-down it has a feel of celebration about it especially on Sundays and is very popular with the people of Lombok who flock there to picnic and swim in a large swimming pool fed by fresh water forest springs. It is a great place to see Lombok people at play.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mataram.

Lombok: Slightly Crazy Waterfalls
The best known and most spectacular of the three. The water cascades everywhere here breaking some 50 m above the main arrival point. From Senaru village walk about 20 minutes to the southeast. The path is pleasant and leads through some splendid tropical forest. Good to chill eat, few tables, else locals set on floor/path. Few stalls with basic stuff like instant noodles. Few shelters between gate 1 and this waterfall, none after. Foreigner Rp 20,000 (both Sindang Gila and Tiu Kelep).
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Senaru.

Lopburi: Phra Narai Ratchaniwet
W-Su, 8:30-16:00, closed M-Tu and holidays. Built in 1677 by French, Italian, and Portuguese engineers, the palace was used by King Narai to host receptions for foreign envoys. Restored in 1856 by King Mongkut, it was converted into a museum in 1924. The palace grounds consists of the remains of various buildings in an enclosed park, with the central palace serving as the Somdet Phra Narai Museum, which houses prehistoric exhibits, along with Buddha images of Dvaravati, Lopburi and Khmer styles; and King Mongkut's bedroom. Foreigners 150 baht, Thais 30 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Lopburi.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_Narai%27s_Palace.

Lopburi: Phra Prang Sam Yot
A Khmer-style temple known for its three linked towers. Entrance fee, foreigners 50 baht and Thais 10 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Lopburi.
The temple was built by King Jayavarman VII of the Khmer Empire in the early 13th century.[1] Jayavarman intended for the temple to be an important location in the royal cult surrounding himself, as it would increase the legitimacy of his rule. In addition, the temple served to showcase the prestige of the Khmer Empire in Lopburi (then known as Lavo) as it had only recently captured the city from its Cham and Mon rivals.[2] One prominent statue in the temple was dedicated by Jayavarman to "Jayabuddhamahanatha", which is translatable to "Victorious Buddha, the Great Protector" - further evidence of the temple's martial origins.[2] Built along the lines of contemporaneous Khmer architecture, the temple is made from brick with a stucco exterior, the latter possibly being inspired by Mon architectural tradition. The structure has three towers, each with a corresponding deity; the north tower is dedicated to Prajnaparamita, the central tower to the Buddha, and the south tower to Avalokiteśvara.[2] The temple is furnished with art depicting Buddhist iconography. Originally dedicated to Mahayana Buddhism, the temple survived the end of the Khmer influence over Lavo, and the temple was later rededicated to Theravada Buddhism when Lopburi came under the control of the Ayutthaya Kingdom.[2] During the reign of Narai the Great (1656-1688) of Ayutthaya, a prayer hall (Wihar) was added to the temple complex.[3] Phra Prang Sam Yot became a registered historical site by the Fine Arts Department on 2 August 1936.
An image of Phra Prang Sam Yot is featured on a Thai baht note, and the temple is featured prominently on both the provincial seal and flag of Lopburi Province.[4] The temple is often studied by Thai students. While it remains the site of active prayer, several sources have noted the temple is more popular as a tourist destination due to its resident population of monkeys.[4] The temple itself however is in relatively poor condition.[3][5]
The temple is famous for its large population of crab-eating macaque monkeys, which live in and around the temple grounds. The monkey population has always been present in Lopburi, but the start of the locally-held Monkey Buffet Festival in 1989 led to a dramatic increase in their population. The festival serves a dual purpose, drawing in tourists while also honoring the traditional Lopburi belief that monkeys are disciples of Jao Paw Phra Kan, a spirit which protects the city.[3]
While the monkeys provide a valuable boon to local tourism, their activities have caused some damage to the temple's exterior (they are prevented from entering the temple).[2][3]
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Phra_Prang_Sam_Yot.

Lopburi: San Phra Kan
The site of a small shrine, the remains of a Khmer prang, a few stalls and lots of monkeys. The stalls sell offerings to be dedicated at the shrine, and food and drink. The monkeys eat the food, drink, offerings and anything else going. Good for a few photos. There are signs warning of purse-grabbing by the monkeys, but they appear docile if not provoked. 50 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Lopburi.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Phra_Kan.

Luang Namtha
Best known as a stopover point on the backpacker trail from China to Laos, and as an alternative to the long and cramped boat journey between Huay Xai and Luang Prabang, Luang Namtha has become increasingly popular as a starting point for hill tribe treks, especially those into the Luang Namtha National Protected Area (NPA).
While short on jaw-dropping sights, it's a compact and fairly pleasant little town, albeit one divided in two parts: the "old" or original town near the airport (bombed out by the US in the 1970s), and the "new" or replacement town to the north where the trekking companies, banks, government offices and most guesthouses can be found. The two are about 6 km apart. The "old" town, now considered as a village within the district, sits astride Hwy 3, the modern route from China to Thailand. The "new" and de facto town is on Hwy 17A, which serves to connect Muang Sing, 7 km away from the Hwy 3 and the bus station.
You can also take a tuk-tuk or bicycle and just go independently to some of the villages which are next to the roads and not in the jungle. A mountain-bike rental from a good shop will provide you with a not-to-scale map over villages and a nice waterfall. The surroundings are really pretty to cycle about in.
The quality of bicycling on the road from Luang Namtha to the Chinese border is excellent. The road is completely sealed with little or no traffic along the way. The route from Luang Namtha to Boten round trip is approximately 120 km long and passes through Laotian hill country and rice fields. The grades range from flat to moderate with one 2-km, 10%-grade stretch. Welcomes along the way are great.
Then there a number of waterfalls to be seen. Close by Namtha town is the Nam Dee waterfall and near Muang Sing is the Gneung Phou Ku Lom waterfall.
There are several herbal saunas in Luang Namtha, the most popular being the one next to the Panda Restaurant, down the lane from the Lao Airlines office. It's a very simple rickety shack, but easy to spot (look for the stove) and equipped with separate male/female saunas, a changing room and lockers. The tourist price is 50,000 kip, with optional massages for 100,000 kip (price December 2023). The newest massage and sauna is down the driveway of Minority Restaurant, the standard is slightly higher than some others.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Luang_Namtha.

Luang Prabang: Alms Ceremony/Sai Bat
Sisavangvong Rd. Daily 05:00-06:00. Monks at dawn collect alms of rice from kneeling villagers (and early-rising tourists). Ask your guesthouse host to assist you the day before in preparing if you'd like to get up and give alms in the morning. The alms giving ceremony is one which, while picturesque, is not without its detractors. Unscrupulous local merchants have used the eagerness of tourists to participate in this tradition as a means of making easy money. They sometimes sell unsuitable, stale and even unsafe food, resulting in monks falling ill after having consumed the offerings, Hence the growing resistance to continuing the tradition. The government, however, has made it clear that the monks must continue the custom or be replaced by lay persons clothed in saffron robes in order to keep up appearances, thereby maintaining tourist revenue. If you wish to participate in this ceremony, prepare the food or fruit yourself. Avoid giving food of dodgy quality. Another problem is the rampant photography: while a photo might look nice in your collection, think about how it must feel for the monks to have hundreds of tourists photographing them every day. Some lowlifes even stand next to the monks, blinding them with flashbulbs. Consider watching this old tradition from a distance instead of degrading it.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Luang_Prabang.

Luang Prabang: Kuang Si Waterfalls
The stunning Kuang Si Falls are Luang Prabang's top natural attraction. Cascading through multi-level limestone terraces, the color of the water usually varies between milky blue and a deep turquoise, although after heavy rains they can temporarily turn brown. Tuk-tuks and tours deposit you at the parking area, from where free electric golf carts next to the ticket booths shuttle around 1 km up the hill at the park entrance. From here, take the signposted "Discovery Trail" to the right, which takes you through the Bear Rescue Centre (below) to the base of the waterfalls.
There are three tiered pools that are safe for swimming, although you'll want to wear sandals or reef shoes since the rubble can be sharp. There are some basic toilets can be used as changing rooms, as well as the pleasant Green Jungle restaurant that serves up fried rice and the like ($2 and up). If you keep going up, you'll get to the main waterfall that cascades down from a height of nearly 60 meters, a gorgeous sight especially after rain when it fans out. The paved road to the left of the park entrance leads directly here, so it's also where all the tour groups are shunted, and there are plenty of picnic tables if you've packed a lunch.
A small trail to the left leads to the top of the waterfalls, where you'll find a few more pools and a guy with a boat offering a short punt up to the river. Beware that the signposted route way down the other side of the falls is much steeper than the way up and can be extremely muddy and slippery, so do not attempt this after rain or without proper shoes.
A seat on a shared tuk-tuk to the falls and back including 3–4 hours waiting time costs around US$6, while a private charter for 4-5 runs around US$22–25. The same in an air-conditioned minivan runs around US$12/50 shared/chartered. It's worth getting here as early as you can to beat the crowds and the heat, although the forest is nice and shady. The road is twisty but fully paved and takes around 45 minutes one way, and there are plenty of restaurants and shops both at the ticketing point and the park entrance. Every travel agent and hotel in Luang Prabang also runs Kuang Si tours, which typically tack on a mediocre lunch and a visit to one of the elephant centers.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Luang_Prabang.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuang_Si_Falls.

Luang Prabang: Pak Ou/Buddha Caves
The famous "Buddha caves" are north of the city on the Mekong and can be reached by road (approximately 1 hr), with a car there and back including waiting to you costing up to 500,000 kip, or river boat (around 1.5 hr). Alternatively, you can hire canoes and a guide for the day, which would allow you to view the beautiful scenery and visit the caves without throngs of other tourists. It's also possible to finish the trip at the "whisky village" where the local Lao lao (rice spirit) is made. There are two caves, one on the entry level and another, the upper caves, on top of the hill. A very steep climb, but worth the effort. A torch is needed to see the upper cave. Simply cross the river at Pak Ou village for 13,000 kip per person (25,000 kip if you're the only one on the boat), walk up the hill and turn right, crossing the school grounds, to find your way to the caves. Motorcycle parking at Pak Ou village 5,000 kip. 20,000 kip.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Luang_Prabang.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pak_Ou_Caves.

Luang Prabang: Phou Si Hill
Phou Si Hill dominates the city, and you can get a great view of the whole area from the summit. There are trails from both sides of the hill, including one just across the road from the Royal Palace/National Museum, and it's about 320 steps to the top. Sunrise and sunset are the most sensible and rewarding times to go. There is a near-panoramic view from the top. The ticket office closes at 18:30, so climbing to the top is virtually free afterwards, which gives you about 30 minutes before it gets dark. If you take the south path down, you'll go past several temples including one claiming to enshrine the Buddha's (rather large!) footprint. 20,000 kip (children free).
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phou_Si.

Luang Prabang: Royal Palace National Museum
08:00-11:30 and 13:30-16:00. The former royal palace, now a national museum. It is not a national history museum however. You pass through the state rooms and the private rooms of the royal family and can see the collection of official cars. No photos, videos, bags, or shoes allowed, free locker provided. No bare shoulders, midriffs or knees; you can rent a cloth for 5,000 kip at the locker room if needed. Also on the grounds of the palace is the former royal temple. 30,000 kip.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Palace,_Luang_Prabang.

Luang Prabang: Tad Sae Waterfalls
(You must take a river boat to reach the place). Tiered waterfalls which are not as big as Kuang Si, but very beautiful. You can bathe there and elephant rides are available. 15,000 kip.

Luang Prabang: Vipassana Temple/Wat Phon Phao
This golden temple, highly visible from Phou Si, is a shrine for Buddhists who practice Vipassana meditation.
Wat Pa Phon Phao, also Wat Phon Phao, Wat Phonphao, or Wat Phol Phao, meaning "Peacefulness Temple",[1] is a Buddhist temple situated on a hill in the southeast of Luang Prabang, Laos, across the Nam Khan River from Luang Prabang Airport.[2] The temple, a golden stupa,[3] is used as a forest meditation retreat, and was once headed by the abbot Ajahn Saisamut, a noted Lao Buddhist teacher.[4] His funeral in 1992 was one of the largest funeral services Laos had ever seen. The temple has a fine collection of murals, some of them gruesome in nature.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Pa_Phon_Phao.

Luang Prabang: Wat Xieng Thong
06:00-18:00. The oldest monastery in town and one of the most beautiful. One entrance is on the road along the Mekong, another on the by-lane off the main road. 20,000 kip.
Wat Xieng Thong (Lao: ວັດຊຽງທອງ, pronounced [wāt síaŋ.tʰɔ́ːŋ]; "Temple of the Golden City") is a Buddhist temple (vat or wat) on the northern tip of the peninsula of Luang Prabang, Laos.[1]: 264  Built between 1559 and 1560 by King Setthathirath, Wat Xieng Thong is one of the most important of Lao monasteries and remains a significant monument to the spirit of religion, royalty and traditional art.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Xieng_Thong.

Lumajang: Tumpak Sewu Waterfall
Tumpak Sewu Waterfall or also called Coban Sewu is a waterfall with a height of about 120 meters. This waterfall is bordered by Lumajang Regency and Malang Regency.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Lumajang.

Ly Son
Lý Sơn is an insular district in Quảng Ngãi province, Central Coast (Vietnam). Lý sơn is known for its many temples, beaches and garlic fields.
Ferries and speedboats depart for Lý Sơn from Cang Sa Ky Port daily. During busy periods such as the weekends, public holidays, and Vietnamese summer holidays, although extra boats are added to the schedule, it can still become very busy. If you are travelling during peak times, it is recommended to buy or reserve a ticket at least one day before.
There are taxis, tuk-tuks and rentable motorcycles on the island, all of which provide easy access to get to the major points of interest.
1 Cong To Vo (The Archway) (go along the road to the left of the port). An archway on the beach. Good place to see sunset. 15.389757, 109.099119.
2 Đỉnh Thới Lới (Thoi Loi Mount). An extinct volcano with great view of the whole island. free. 15.383456, 109.128616.
3 Hồ Thới Lới (Thoi Loi lake). A freshwater lake on top of the extinct volcano. Free. 15.383456, 109.128616.
4 Chùa Hang (Thiên Khổng Thạch Tự). A Buddhist pagoda inside a mountain cave, overlooking the sea. 15.390868, 109.124573.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/L%C3%BD_S%C6%A1n.

Mae Hong Son Loop
The Mae Hong Son Loop is a popular route through Northern Thailand, particularly with motorcyclists and bicyclists.
Travel through the most forested province in Thailand. Also one of the most authentic, its rural beauty and cultural tapestry with influences from the Shan minority and ethnic hill tribes lend Mae Hong Son its charm. For those looking to get out of the bustling Chiang Mai, to experience authentic northern culture, the Mae Hong Son Loop is the perfect trip.
The loop is approximately 600 km long and needs at least four days to complete. It is a circular route which starts from Chiang Mai and takes you through Mae Hong Son Province ending back up at Chiang Mai. The Mae Hong Son Loop can be travelled clockwise (Chiang Mai-Mae Sariang-Mae Hong Son-Pai-Chiang Mai) or counter-clockwise (Chiang Mai-Pai-Mae Hong Son- Mae Sariang-Chiang Mai).
As with anywhere in Thailand, sunscreen and mosquito repellent are musts. If you're planning to do the loop in the winter months (Nov-Feb) take warm clothing (light jacket, sweater, trousers) as temperatures can drop at night.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mae_Hong_Son_Loop
For sights in the city of Mae Hong Son see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mae_Hong_Son.

Mae Sai: Tham Luang Nang Non
The infamous cave where a youth football team (12 players plus a coach) was trapped for more than two weeks in 2018. The team was successfully rescued in an international mission that involved 90 divers, though one diver died. There are exhibits about the rescue by the cave entrance. The cave is fenced off as of December 2019. Trams are available to take visitors from the park entrance to the mouth of the caves, although the distance is less than one kilometre and can easily be reached by walking.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mae_Sai.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tham_Luang_Nang_Non.

Mae Salong: Chinese Martyrs' Memorial Museum
A tribute to the Kuomintang settlers of Mae Salong who fought and died for Thailand. It exhibits their history and the development of Mae Salong. There is detailed information in Thai, Chinese and garbled English.
Mae Salong's early history centered on the opium trade of the Golden Triangle. Its recent history was shaped by the 93rd Division of the Chinese Nationalist Army that refused to surrender to Chinese communists after the Nationalist Kuomintang government was routed in 1949.
Unlike most of the unrelenting nationalists that fled to Taiwan in 1949, a force of 12,000 escaped from Yunnan to Burma and continued an insurgency against the People's Republic. They were at first supported by Taiwan and the USA, but diplomatic shifts—which included US ambivalence towards the nationalists and improved relations between Burma and communist China—later led to the partial disbanding of the nationalist forces in Burma. While thousands left for Thailand in 1961, many remained in Burma.
The soldiers who settled in Mae Salong kept it as a military base in preparation for an eventual counter-attack against communist China. They funded their arms purchases with opium production and rubbed shoulders with notorious Burmese warlord and drug baron Khun Sa, who lived a few kilometres away in Ban Hin Taek and who initially trained with the Kuomintang before founding his own army.
In the 1970s the Thai government struck a deal with the renegades: the battle-hardened soldiers would help them fight Thailand's own communist insurgents in exchange for legitimacy and Thai citizenship. Part of their going straight involved the soldiers' cessation of opium production in favour of the cultivation of mushrooms and above all oolong tea, which is now Mae Salong's main product.
Some guidebooks wax lyrical about today's Mae Salong as a miniature Yunnanese Shangri-La, but if you come with this image in mind you may be a little disappointed: at first glance, Mae Salong looks much like the little Thai town it is. However, the crisp climate, the lingering Chinese influence, delicious Yunnanese dishes and small hotels and guesthouses catering to visitors still make this a popular getaway, worth visiting even on a hurried day trip, but worth stopping in overnight.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mae_Salong.

Mae Sot: Wat Mani Herbal Sauna
Open afternoons. This is a must do when in Mae Sot. Bring your own towel and water bottle. Women should wear a sarong or loose wrap. There are separate sections for men and women. The steam room is just 3x2 m but gives a good opportunity to mix with the locals. Don't be fooled by the shady surrounding, there is fresh water in the back near the fire and some workout equipment. The herbal sauna is the shady shed at the back of the main temple. 20 baht (bring the exact amount).
(on the east side of town, north-west of Tesco Lotus; if you walk east on the northern main road, 300 m past the post office, enter the temple complex at the sign 'Wat Mani', walk straight and turn right around the main building)
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mae_Sot.

Magelang: The Chicken Church
05:00-16:30. A chicken-shaped church with a peculiar history. In response to what he claimed was a divine vision in 1988, Daniel Alamsjah, a devout Christian spent every weekend over nearly a decade overseeing the construction of this multi-dominical bird-shaped prayer house. Alamsjah’s vision had been of a dove, but its resemblance to a giant chicken has earned it its better-known moniker, Gereja Ayam – Chicken Church. Alamsjah ran out of funds in 2000 to complete it and left it to fall into decay. However over the next 15 years, curious visitors to nearby Borobudur began seeking it out. Increasing visitor numbers encouraged Alamsjah to return and begin work on completing the structure. The interior has been decorated in a style that may not be to everyone’s taste. From the parking lot it is a 15-minute walk up a steep hill to the building (for which it is advisable to bring closed footwear). Shuttle rides are offered up the hill but these can be expensive. It is often included in tours to Borobodur. Rp30,000 (+ Rp10,000 parking fees for a car).
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Magelang.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gereja_Ayam.

Malacca: Bukit China
Bukit China is the one of the largest Chinese cemeteries outside mainland China. Graves can be found here that go back to the late Ming dynasty (mid-17th century). The earliest grave found so far dates to 1622, but many graves were exhumed during the British occupation of Malaysia. Bukit China is a famous jogging spot for the locals and jogging tracks are available all over the hill. When you climb to the top of the hill, you will have a nice view of the town.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Malacca.

Malacca: Cheng Hoon Teng Temple
Morning to 19:00. Oldest Chinese temple in Malaysia and has an inscription dating 1685 commemorating the deeds of by Kapitan China Li Wei King.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Malacca.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Cheng_Hoon_Teng.

Malacca: Christ Church
M-Sa 08:30-17:00. his church was built between 1741 and 1753. It replaced a Portuguese church, which was shattered. Bricks were shipped from Zeeland in the Netherlands. On the floor of the church you will find Dutch tombstones. It is the oldest Protestant church in Malaysia. On the altar you will see sacramental silverware, still bearing the Dutch coat of arms. Photography is forbidden. Free admission.
Dutch Square. Beautiful square around Christ Church and the Stadhuys. On this square you will find the Tang Beng Swee Clock Tower, it looks Dutch, but it is not. It was built in 1886.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Malacca.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Christ_Church_(Melaka).

Malacca: Jonker, Heeren and adjacent streets
This is the residential heart of Old Malacca just west of the Malacca River, with its narrow winding streets, beautifully decorated houses, tiny shops, temples and mosques. The whole area is undergoing a renaissance with new shops, restaurants and hotels catering to tourists mushrooming everywhere. However, the area still has a lot of atmosphere and is worth having a look around. One of the streets in this area is Harmony Street (officially Temple street or Jalan Tokong), so called because it contains the prayer houses of Malaysia's three main faiths — the Cheng Hoon Teng Chinese temple, the Sri Poyatha Vinayagar Moorthi Hindu Temple, and the Kampung Kling Mosque.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Jonker_Walk.

Malacca: Masjid Kampung Hulu
Built in 1728, it's one of the oldest functioning mosques in Melaka together with Masjid Kampung Kling and Masjid Tengkera (Tranquerah), Jln Tengkera see the mixed architecture of Chinese, Javanese and Arab on the minarets and the roofs.

Malacca: Melaka Straits Mosque
A mosque built on the man-made island, Pulau Melaka, just off the coast the city. Spectacular at evening and night.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Melaka_Straits_Mosque.

Malacca: Poh San Teng Temple
This temple is at the foot of Bukit China and next to the King's Well, was founded in 1795 by Kapitan China Chua Su Cheong as a graveyard temple. The main deity is Fu-te Zhen Shen. the temple was built to allow the descendants of those buried on Bukit China to conduct prayers to their ancestors away from the heavy rain and strong winds. Next to it, the King's Well. Legends have it that Hang Liu was a Chinese princess from the Ming dynasty who was sent to Malacca to wed Sultan Mansor Shah in the 15th century when the Malacca Sultanate was at its zenith. She had 500 followers who were all settled on Bukit China, which means Chinese Hill, and this well, at the foot of the hill, was where they got their water.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Poh_San_Teng_Temple.

Malacca: Portuguese Settlement
Here is where the descendants of the Portuguese who conquered Malacca in 1511 live today. The settlement, just southeast of the city centre, consists of tidy rows of mostly wooden houses leading up to the Portuguese Square (Malay: Medan Portugis) and Hotel Lisboa (sorry, unlike its Macau namesake, there is no casino here) on the waterfront. The people here may look Malay, but if you peer into their houses, you'll see the characteristic altar with statues of Jesus and Mary perched high on their walls. Quite a few still speak Cristao (or Cristang), a Portuguese patois. There are also many restaurants for you to sample Portuguese Eurasian fare. The most interesting times to visit are during Intrudu - usually in February - when the you'll get a Songkran-like drenching with buckets of water thrown at you; Festa San Pedro to commemorate the Feast of Saint Peter in June, when there are processions, cultural shows and general merry-making; and Christmas, when the whole settlement is decked in decorative lights.

Malacca: Saint Paul's Church
It was built in 1521, by the Portuguese. It became a fortress in 1567, until 1596. After the Dutch siege it became St Paul's, before it was known as Nossa Senhora da Annunciada (Our Lady of Annunciation). It has been used as a burial ground for the Dutch. You can still see the tombstones, along the walls of ruins of the church.

Mount Datuk
Mount Datuk (Gunung Rembau) located at Rembau, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. The highest point of this mountain is around 2,900 ft (880 m). Mount Datuk is one of a favorite place for nature lovers and adventure seekers to do some exercise or relaxing during their weekend. It holds many treasures of the natural tropical rainforests. As you can see in the picture, there's a formation of big rocks at the summit.
The trail is not so tough that require trekkers to overnight somewhere. From Intake/Starting Point, it takes about 2-3 hours for a non-hiker to reach the summit. Regular hiker that is fit enough easily can make it in 45 minutes to the summit. It is recommended for you to hire a guide if you're new in these activities.
A long time ago, before Tanah Melayu became Malaysia, Negeri Sembilan was ruled by the Minangkabau, a people originally from West Sumatra (in present-day Indonesia). There's a system called Adat Perpatih that was introduced by a leader named Datuk Perpatih Nan Sebatang. Local people believe that long ago, this mountain used to be a place where these people gathered and selected their leader.
There are also a footprints at the summit which represent the legendary warrior called Hang Tuah. Myths (Hikayat, in Malay) state that he used to move from one place to another just by jumping from mountain to mountain.
To climb this mountain, you need to pay for RM5/person at the Intake/Starting Point. If you are familiar with the track, there is no need to request a guide.
If you do want a guide, fees range from RM60 for a local non-licensed guide to RM200 for a licensed nature guide per day, depending on which travel agent you are dealing with. Usually, a local non-licensed guide is just a trail guide. It is hard to find one who speaks English, and you probably can't rely on them much in case of emergency. A licensed nature guide is better in providing you with information, and to be sure of your safety.
Campsites are available at the intake to the mountain. Camping plots are separated to fit a 4-men Dome Tent that will cost RM3/tent. Camping tents also available for rental at RM5 per tent per day.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mount_Datuk.

Mount Gede Pangrango National Park
The national park is centred on the two volcanoes Mount Gede (2958 m) and Mount Pangrango (3019 m). It is the most visited national park of Indonesia, because it can be accessed relatively easily from the densely populated Greater Jakarta area. Animals in the national park include the silvery gibbon, Javan surili, Javan lutung, Javan leopard, Java mouse-deer, and Javan trogon.
There are three official entry points to the national park. The main entrance is at the 1 Cibodas TNGGP visitor centre (park office), which is at the entrance of the botanical gardens of Cibodas (Kebun Raya Cibodas, see Puncak). Cibodas is a two- to three-hour drive from Jakarta if there is no traffic congestion, but often the journey takes much longer. To get to Cibodas by public transport, you can take a bus or minibus from Bogor or Cianjur. For more information on travelling to Cibodas, see the article on the wider Puncak mountain pass region.
Other official entry points are at 2 Gunung Putri (not far from Cibodas) and 3 Selabintana (on the southern side near Sukabumi). Actually there are several other routes, but they are illegal/limited access routes, which have a higher risk because they usually do not have clear signs.
The national park is closed to visitors during the peak of the rainy season (January to March), as well as during national holidays. In addition, the park office may close the park when bad weather is forecasted.
To enter the national park, you need to apply for a permit at the visitor centre in Cibodas (only Indonesian nationals can apply for a permit online), officially at least two days before you plan to enter (but in practice it will still be possible on the day itself). The fee for the permit is Rp155,000 for foreigners, and you need to bring a copy of your passport. A permit is valid for 2 days and 1 night. Foreigners are required to hire a guide. As of June 2019, entry fee is Rp470,000 for foreigners and Rp700,000 for a porter for a 2-day/1-night option. The entry fee is Rp270,000 for the waterfall.
A permit is not needed to enter the Situgunung Lake Recreation Area.
There are dedicated camping areas along the main trekking routes throughout the national park.
There is a shelter at Kandang Badak, between the summits of Mount Gede and Mount Pangrango, that can also be used to stay overnight. A water source is available.

Mount Merapi
Mount Merapi (Gunung Merapi, 2,911 m) is Indonesia's most active volcano.
Literally "Fiery Mountain", Mount Merapi is the most active volcano in all Indonesia — no mean feat — and it has erupted at least 68 times since 1548. The volcano is thought to be largely responsible for the downfall of the Central Javanese Hindu Mataram kingdom in 1006 and the desertion of the huge temple complex at nearby Prambanan.
Recent eruptions include 1994 (64 killed), 2006 (there were no immediate deaths, but a prelude to an earthquake that killed over 5,000) and 2010 (300 dead).
Anyone thinking of climbing the mountain must first check if it is safe to do so. While climbing the mountain with a qualified guide is recommended it is not necessary or mandatory (locals will tell you otherwise in the interest of a quick buck) as the tracks to the summit are wide and clearly marked.
The volcano is always dangerous regardless of inactivity. There are exclusion zones around the volcano. Authorities can at appropriate times limit access to areas within 10 km. Mount Merapi is always monitored by observatories, even when inactive. There are 3 stages of warning; every stage can limit access several kilometres away from the volcano (10 kilometers in the highest stage). Climbing at non-active times with a local guide is always recommended.
The track to the top is a reasonable grade and is clearly defined and easy to follow. Once through the tree line the track is less defined and the final climb to the summit (after the memorial plaque) is a very steep scramble over loose and broken rock. While not in itself dangerous, do take your time on the last section. It is recommended you use GPS-based map offline apps in your phone like OsmAnd or Mapy.cz that already includes the tracks to the top of Merapi.
Most climbers start at about 00:30-01:00 to be sure of reaching the summit by sunrise at 05:30. Night climbing is wise in any case, as the upper reaches of the mountain are completely treeless and the sun can fry you to a crisp. The sunrise views across East Java are quite stunning.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mount_Merapi.

Mount Merbabu National Park
Mount Merbabu National Park is a national park in Central Java. It was established as a national park in 2004.
You have to permit to governing body Balai Taman Nasional Gunung Merbabu for mountaineering activities and make a reservation or make an online booking for registration at tngunungmerbabu (in Indonesian). Or, you may also visit the office in Boyolali, Central Java. The entry fee for International visitors is Rp150,000 for weekdays (M-Sa) and Rp225,000 on Sundays and the hiking fee is Rp5,000. Also, the insurance fee is Rp1,000.
In addition to being a hiking trail, there are various kinds of tourist attractions around the national parks.
Grenjengan Kembar. 08:00–18:00. A beautiful waterfall. -7.431938, 110.363937.
Ketep Pass. High-altitude lookout with views of volcanoes Mount Merapi & Mount Merbabu, plus a restaurant. There is also a cinema and museum about volcanoes. -7.494438, 110.381563.
You can set up a tent at Mount Merbabu hiking posts (Pos). Besides mountaineering, there are also many campgrounds around the national park.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mount_Merbabu_National_Park.
For more details, especially also regarding hiking trails, see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mount_Merbabu_National_Park.

Muang Ngoy
Muang Ngoi Neua is a small riverside village in Northern Laos wedged in between karst mountains at the confluence of the Nam Ngoi and the Nam Ou rivers. It's a low-key destination in a stunning location. Interesting hikes can be made to tribal villages in the area.
One of the tribal villages Sop Chem is easily accessible by private boat from Muang Ngoi (150k Nov 2022), 45 minutes upstream. There is a guesthouse there with a beautiful garden area and stunning views which was renovated during the CoViD lockdowns.
From Nong Khiaw, take the connecting 1-hour boatride (daily, 11:30 & 13:30, 50,000 kip).
Grab the 5-hour boatride from Muang Khua (200-350k kip Nov 2022). The price depends on the number of people travelling and their haggling skills (starting price for whole boat was quoted as 2.5m Nov 2022 but can be had much cheaper).
All restaurants on the main road of the village cater pretty much exclusively to tourists, hence menus are in English only. Perhaps surprisingly, prices are (so far) mostly on par with what you would pay in Northern Laos' towns, maybe a bit more for certain dishes. Most guesthouses also run a restaurant. Lao and Western favourites are readily available, but service is often slow - consider it part of the overall atmosphere.
Prices for guesthouses are around 100.000 kip per night. In the off season the number of empty guest houses can see prices fall as low as 30,000 kip/night.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Muang_Ngoi_Neua.

Muang Ngoy: Phaboom Viewpoint
(Walk to the southern end of the main road and turn left besides the bar entrance. A short forest path will lead to a stream; cross it, walk onto the farm road and turn left. After a few metres, you'll see a fence and gate, which marks the start of the trail). If the Phanoy Lookout Point doesn't cut it and you're up for a little challenge, you can ascend the limestone mountain immediately south of Muang Ngoi. There will be a villager collecting the entrance fee right at the gate. The first hour is a steep, slippery climb, with plenty of roots serving as steps, and there are ropes for assistance. You'll come out at an average lookout point with limited views over Muang Ngoi; from here, a more difficult path (taking about another hour) ascends to the peak of the mountain. This part is even steeper in places, more slippery with less holds and no ropes to hold onto save for a few near the peak. Wear shoes with good grip, go slow and make extensive use of the bamboo, trees and stones to avoid falling. Do not go alone unless you have experience with this kind of environment. The effort is rewarded by a magnificent view over the valley behind the mountain, with the Nam Ou river slowly disappearing in the foggy mountains in the distance. A few metres to the right when reaching the peak, you can climb to a flag which provides another fine view over Muang Ngoi. 20,000 kip.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Muang_Ngoi_Neua.

Muang Ngoy: Phanoi Viewpoint
(from the main road, take the road opposite of the boat landing, then turn left - there's a fence and gate a few metres further, which leads to the lookout trail). 08:00-17:30. A steep climb leading to a lookout platform with great views over Muang Ngoi, the Nam Ou and the surrounding mountains. There are two trails and the signs suggest you go up the left hand trail and down the right, however, the left hand trail consists mainly of limestone rock, and bamboo rails, though often loose and shakey, have been installed for safety and easier climbing. The left hand route is steep, and though only 25-35 minutes of climb it can be tricky and scary in parts. The right hand route (signposted for the descent) is relatively easy and mostly mud steps. The land owner will collect the entrance fee once you passed the gate. 20,000 kip.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Muang_Ngoi_Neua.

Muang Ngoy: Tham Kang/Tham Pha Kaew Cave
These caves were bomb shelters during the Vietnam War. North of town, about 50 min by foot and can be found without a guide. There is a 10,000 kip toll to enter, to see the village, or to walk past the village. It is claimed this money is for a bridge but if you demand a ticket you will see it is for the cave only and can refuse to pay if you wish. Continue past the caves for about 45 min to reach Ban Na village for lunch, though options are limited. 10,000 kip.

Muang Sing
Muang Sing is a small town in Northern Laos, about 60 km northwest of Luang Namtha. It sits at the far northwestern part of Laos, bordering Myanmar and China's Yunnan Province. Its landscape is predominantly mountainous with elevation ranging between 540 and 2,094 m, traditionally dominated by forest and upland swidden farming.
Muang Sing has a total population of 23,500 inhabitants, spread over 95 villages. Muang Sing is a traditional Tai Lue, Tai Neua, and Akha cultural nexus, as well as a trade centre for Tai Dam, Hmong, Mien, and Lolo. The most common groups are Akha accounting for about half of the residents followed by Tai Lue accounting for 30%. While Akha primarily inhabit upland areas, Tai Lue villages are some of the province's oldest continuously inhabited settlements in the northern reaches of the Muang Sing valley.
The rainy season lasts from May-Oct. The weather turns cool and dry from Nov-Feb with temperatures dropping as low as 5 °C at night. In this time winter woolies will be needed in the morning and evening. Mar and Apr are the hottest months, with the mercury approaching 40 °C. The average temperature is 25 °C.
Ethnic Villages.
Take a guided tour by one of the local operators or hop on a bicycle for a full-day exploring Muang Sing town environs. On a tour you will visit 8-10 villages and learn about the rural life of different ethnic groups. The China border is only 10 km from town and makes for a refreshing journey on a bicycle. You can't cross the border, however the scenery along the way is beautiful and worth the ride.
The Muang Sing Market.
The heart of the town and attracts people from the entire region to buy fresh foods and products for daily use imported from China. Best time to visit the market is between 07:00-08:00: retailers from all the ethnic groups arrive to sell vegetables, fruit, and meat, and Tai Lue women present their famous noodles. It's also a great place to look for local handicrafts purchased by Tai Dam, Tai Lue and other ethnic groups. Try the local food such as soybean paste, waffles and local sweets ("kainom") often made from sticky rice and coconut.
Temples & Monasteries.
In Muang Sing more that 27 temples (wats), that the old wat is Vat Xieng Chai (Wat Luang). The most important wat in the area is off the main road next to the museum. By 1890 only Wat Luang existed within the town walls. Wat Namkeo, which has a large monk residency, is a short walk from the fort. It is also quite beautiful and is on the road to Xieng Kok, just as you turn off from the paved road to Namtha on the right. Wat Xiang Yeun, and Wat Xieng Lae can be visited along the way to the Muang Sing Market on the northern edge of town. Wat Xieng is a short distance from the bus station.
Xieng Khaeng Mountains & Upper Mekong.
Xieng Khaeng is a largely unexplored, stunning region with beautiful mountains, waterfalls and caves, embedded between mountains and the Mekong River. Only a couple of hours from Muang Sing town, the Akha and Tai Lue villages in this remote area have still kept their traditions and culture. Access to Xieng Khaeng is difficult and a local guide is required. The northern-most extreme of the Mekong River in Laos is found in Muang Sing. As the Mekong rushes out of China into the Green Triangle bordering Myanmar, it makes its way through steep canyons before slowing down further south. This section can be accessed by boat from Xiengkok in Long District, but also by gravel road leading across the mountains from Muang Sing down to Xieng Khaeng. On this remote and beautiful stretch of the river are some of the oldest Tai Lue settlements in the district: Ban Xay and Ban Xieng Khaeng.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Muang_Sing.

Muang Sing: Xieng Tueng Stupa
The most important stupa in Muang Sing. It is said to contain the Adam's apple of Buddha. The date of when it was built is unknown. To the left of the stupa are some stairs which lead to a sacred fountain and a sacred stone. If you follow a path to the right of the stupa (be careful!) downhill you might be able to find the old moat and wall of the stupa. The biggest festival of the year, That Xieng Tung Festival, is held here every year during the full moon of the 12th lunar month (usually in late Oct or early Nov) and attracts a wide gathering from villages and people around the district and Luang Namtha province.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Muang_Sing.

Muang Xay: Chom Ong Cave
Gives the visitor a dazzling feeling of entering Tolkien's Mines of Moria. The biggest cave in Northern Laos is a system discovered in 2006 of more than 16 km of natural tunnels, adorned with pretty sparkling sinter formations, huge stalagmites, and stalactites. Passages have ceiling heights up to 50 m and there is a stream course flowing in the cave. There is now a fork from the dirt road to Ban Chom Ong which is signposted to the cave. If you come here on your own you nevertheless need to make prior arrangements to meet a guide at the cave.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Muang_Xay.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chom_Ong.

Muang Xay: Chom Ong Village
An outstandingly beautiful village of about 500 people of the ethnic group Khmu. It is starting point to the biggest cave in Northern Laos. Surrounded by rice paddies, locked away by mountains, it is still largely untouched by modern influences. There is no electricity nor mobile phone signal in the village, but as compensation you'll get the chance to observe authentic village life. Handicraft production is engaging—most of the people still wear their traditional Khmu clothes. For their scarce visitors, the villagers have a basic bamboo guesthouse with an outside Lao-style bathroom (15,000 kip), and they will be happy to cook some good, solid meals for you (10,000-20,000 kip per person). There is very little English spoken in the village, so prepare for communication problems or take a translator with you. The Tourism Office offers 1-day, 2-day and 3-day guided tours to village and cave, including transportation. On 1-day tour price for 1 person is 1,400,000 kip, for group of 8 persons 360,000 kip per person. If you decide to go on your own, you can rent a car to go on the (very difficult) 40-km dirt road from Muang Xay to the village.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Muang_Xay.

Muang Xay: Phuuthat Stupa
The stupa was built in 14th century to allow all people of the region to come together to celebrate religious festivals. When the French came to control the land, the stupa grounds were made into an army camp until independence from France. During the first Vietnamese war the stupa was destroyed and only bricks were left. Reconstruction started in 1994 and finally concluded in 1997. Every full moon religious celebrations are held at the stupa. Since Apr 2010 there has been a golden, 15-m-high Buddha statue watching over Muang Xay from the top of Phou That, seeming to spur locals to new heights of devotion. Enjoy the view over the town and see the stupa and Buddha shining in the sunset. The monks at the nearby temple are always happy to practice their English with foreigners.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Muang_Xay.

Muar: Sungai Gersik Hot Springs
Kolam Air Panas Sungai Gersik, the natural wonder of hot springs can be found in the district of Muar, about 10 km from Parit Jawa town. The hot spring, with water temperature is estimated at 50 to 70 °C, was discovered over 100 years ago in the peaty area, was believed to have healing power due to its high sulphur content. The hot spring area has chalet, public amenities like toilet, bath room and parking facilities, Muslim prayer room, a children's playground and some shops. The place is opened from 7AM to 7PM. Admission is free to locals and foreigners.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Muar.

Muar: Tanjung Emas Park
Tanjung Emas recreational park overlooking Muar River is the place to go. This recreational park has a food court offering local delicacies if you get a little hungry- try the ikan asam pedas (fish cooked with tamarind sauce and chilli paste) for which this town is famous. There's plenty of rest shades if the sun gets too hot and also a children's playground to keep the little ones amused. The park, which is much visited during the weekends, also houses a 9-hole golf course, Tanjung Emas Golf Club. A 45-minute to one hour Muar River Cruise departing from this park is also available to offer tourists views of Muar town from the river. Nearby, Tanjung Ketapang is next to Tanjung Emas facing the Malacca Straits. The mangrove along the coastal line is home to wild monkeys or macaques but harmless and tame to visitors who feeds them.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Muar.

Mui Ne: Fairy Stream
The Fairy Stream is a little creek that winds its way through bamboo forests, boulders and the dunes behind the village, in parts resembling a miniature version of the Grand Canyon. Local children will want to accompany you to show you the way (and of course earn a dollar or so), but since you're just following the stream, there's little need. For the most part, the stream is about ankle-deep and no more than knee-deep even at its deepest. It is sandy with few stones and can be walked comfortably barefooted. You can climb up the red sand hills overlooking the river valley and even walk there parallel to the river, however, the sand may be hot on a sunny day, so bring some footwear. Walking upstream for about 20 minutes, you will reach a small waterfall into at most waist-deep water, great to take a refreshing bath before heading back. The stream is underneath the small bridge, you will see a sign pointing towards a path to the left, go that way to reach an easy place to enter the stream. 10,000 dong (although entrance is officially free) and 5,000 dong for motorbike parking. Free from the north.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mui_Ne.

Mui Ne: Fisher Habour
If you are staying on the resort strip in Ham Tien or Phu Hai wards, don't miss out to visit this once quiet "fishing village" but nowadays bustling town, at the northeast end of Mui Ne Bay. The coastal road leads straight into the town (with a left turn required at the first red light to continue up the coast). If you arrive during the dry "winter" season, don't miss the harbor overlook at the entrance to Mui Ne with a splendid view of hundreds of colorful fishing boats moored in the bay. The boats move to the other side of the "Shelter Cape" (English translation of "Mui Ne") during the monsoon season from May through October, when the wind direction changes from mainly northeast to mainly southwest. If you take your transport just down to the water, you will reach the fishing harbor, where you can purchase fresh seafood (if you have any means to cook it) or purchase steamed crabs, shellfish, etc. to eat on the spot from local vendors. Walking along the beach, you'll pass by fishermen sorting out their catch, ship-wharves and, at the southern end of town, a section where clams have been rid of their shells for many years, so the sand on the beach is by now substituted with littered shells. Be prepared to encounter piles and stretches of rubbish on the beach.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mui_Ne.

Mui Ne: Red Sand Dunes
The famous Red Sand Dunes on the main coastal road a short distance north of the fishing town at the north end of Mui Ne Bay, about 10 km from the main resort strip. The whole region is fairly sandy, with orange sand threatening to blow onto the coastal road in some spots. The dunes that visitors visit are about 50 ha (1/2 km²) of open sand on a hillside with ten-meter undulations, staffed by dusty children with plastic slides, who will offer instruction and assistance if you want to slide on the sand. Caution is recommended since a number of tourists have lost money, cameras or cell phones in the sand or through theft and pick-pocketing on the dunes. The sand dunes offer nice views of the sea coast to the north. On the opposite side of the road are a series of small cafés, where you can park your vehicle for a small fee if you ride there on your own. Most day tours sold by local tour operators include a stop at the dunes.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mui_Ne.

Mui Ne: White Sand Dunes
The White Sand Dunes are approximately 45 km away from the Ham Tien tourist strip to the northeast, and some 24 km from the Red Sand Dunes and nearby resorts on the east side of the Mui Ne peninsula. Trips are offered by any tourist agency along the resort stretch for 4WD or quad drives, as well as by some resorts with their own vehicles. While too far away for a bicycle trip especially in summer, a motorbike trip can bring you there. Make sure to bring an international driver's licence if you do not own a Vietnamese one — driving without Vietnamese driver's license is illegal in Vietnam. 10,000 dong.

My Lai Massacre Museum/Memorial
The My Lai massacre (/miː laɪ/ mee ly; Vietnamese: Thảm sát Mỹ Lai [tʰâːm ʂǎːt mǐˀ lāːj] ⓘ) was a war crime committed by the United States Army on 16 March 1968, involving the mass murder of unarmed civilians in Sơn Mỹ village, Quảng Ngãi province, South Vietnam, during the Vietnam War.[1] At least 347 and up to 504 civilians, almost all women, children, and elderly men, were murdered by U.S. soldiers from C Company, 1st Battalion, 20th Infantry Regiment, 11th Brigade and B Company, 4th Battalion, 3rd Infantry Regiment, 11th Brigade of the 23rd (Americal) Division (organized as part of Task Force Barker). Some of the women were gang-raped and their bodies mutilated, and some soldiers mutilated and raped children as young as 12.[2][3] The incident is the largest massacre of civilians by U.S. forces in the 20th century.[4]
[...] The second is the Sơn Mỹ Memorial Museum which is located at the site of the massacre and includes the remains of the village of Sơn Mỹ in Quảng Ngãi Province.[203][204] A large black marble plaque just inside the entrance to the museum lists the names of all 504 civilians killed by the American troops, including "17 pregnant women and 210 children under the age of 13."[205][206] A number of enlarged versions of Haeberle's photos are shown inside the museum.[207] The images are dramatically backlit in color and share the central back wall with a life-size recreation of American soldiers "rounding up and shooting cowering villagers."[208] The museum also celebrates American heroes, including Ronald Ridenhour who first exposed the killings, as well as Hugh Thompson and Lawrence Colburn who intervened to save a number of villagers.[205]
Duc Tran Van protecting his sister Thu Ha Tran in photo and statue
At the center of the museum grounds, which is at the heart of the destroyed village, is a large stone monument. The two children to the lower right in the sculpture are modeled on the two children in one of Haeberle's photos, often called "Two Children on a Trail".[209]
Some American veterans choose to go on pilgrimage to the site of the massacre to heal and reconcile.[210]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/My_Lai_massacre.
See also https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/s-n-m-memorial.

My Son
My Son (Vietnamese: Mỹ Sơn) is a set of ruins from the ancient Cham Empire in the central coast of Vietnam. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The best time of the day to visit My Son is early in the morning or late in the afternoon when there are few tourists.
My Son, being a UNESCO site, has a flat admission charge of 150,000 dong per person (December 2022), payable at the ticket office near the entrance, and applies regardless of how you get there.
My Son was built by the Champas who ruled Central Vietnam from c.200-c.1700 CE until annexed by the Vietnamese in the 19th century. Influenced by Hinduism, the Champas built temple complexes in Central Vietnam. The best-known and preserved temple still in daily use by Buddhists is the Po Nagar Cham Tower in Nha Trang. The temples of My Son were the most important temples of the Champa Kingdom. Bricks were used to build the temples, without mortar, and sculptures of gods, priests, animals, and scenes of mythical battles and devotion adorned the walls. These temples were places of worship of Lord Vishnu.
After the fall of the Champa, the jungle began to reclaim the area. The temples had already fallen into disrepair by the 1960s, when the Viet Cong used My Son as a base. An act of the U.S. Congress prohibited bombing of My Son during the war, but nevertheless the site suffered devastating bombing raids by the United States Air Force.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/My_Son.

Nakhon Pathom: Phra Pathom Chedi
Towering over the low-rises of central Nakhom Pathom, at 120 m this massive brick stupa is the largest in the world. It also makes a respectable claim to being Thailand's oldest Buddhist temple, dating back to the 6th century AD, although the present structure is mostly the handiwork of King Mongkut (1853) and his successors. There is no entry into the stupa itself, which is said to house a relic of the Buddha, but you can circumambulate the stupa in the inner courtyard and admire the giant golden Buddha on the southern side (always packed with worshippers). Also take some time to look around the many smaller temple halls around the chedi. Entrance fee is 20 baht, although this is loosely enforced at best.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nakhon_Pathom.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phra_Pathommachedi.

Nakhon Pathom: Wat Sisathong
The famous temple of Phra Rahu, the god of darkness. Worshippers often offer Rahu eight black offerings: black chicken, black jelly, black liquor, black rice and black pudding. In 1997, Khunying Phankrua Yongchaiyudh, Prime Minister Chavalit's wife, sought help from Phra Rahu to keep her husband's coalition government together. Seeking the blessing from Phra Rahu to repel bad luck is a common practice. Wat Sisa Thong is most popular with Rahu followers as it has a giant statue of Phra Rahu, said to be the largest in Thailand.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nakhon_Pathom.

Nakhon Ratchasima: Thao Suranaree Bravery Light and Sound Performance Building
Tu-Su 09:00-18:00. A rather strange attraction, this one-room museum/art exhibit documents the story of Thao Suranaree (Yamo) through the medium of miniature models. Village and battle scenes are recreated in minute detail and run the length of one wall. On the opposite side of the room is a hugely impressive wall-mounted sculpture, in high relief, of a battle scene. Yamo is near the middle of the scene. On the walls and pillars are some of the oldest photos in existence of the city. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nakhon_Ratchasima.

Nakhon Ratchasima: Thao Suranari (Ya Mo) Monument
The statue stands in a pedestrianized municipal area between Ratchadamnoen and Chumphon Rd. Day and night, Thais will kneel before the statue and pray before making offerings of incense and flowers (purchased for twenty baht from an adjacent hut). It's fine to take photos of the statue but take your shoes off before ascending the steps. You can also have your photo taken by one of many professional photographers who loiter around the statue. This service should cost 50 baht and your picture will be printed out there and then on a portable digital printer. Free (20 baht for incense, candle and flower offering, 50 baht for photo).
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nakhon_Ratchasima.
Thao Suranari (Thai: ท้าวสุรนารี; 1771–1852) is the royally bestowed title of Lady Mo, also known as Ya Mo (ย่าโม, "Grandma Mo"), who was the wife of the deputy governor of Nakhon Ratchasima (Korat), the stronghold of Siamese control over its Laotian vassals.
Thao Suranari, hailed from Nakhon Ratchasima. She resided across from Wat Phra Narai Maharat, the main temple in Nakhon Ratchasima, situated to the city's south.[1]
In 1826, King Anouvong of Vientiane invaded Siam, seeking complete independence. Anouvong's forces seized the city of Nakhon Ratchasima by a ruse when the governor was away. The invaders evacuated the inhabitants, intending to resettle them in Laos. Lady Mo is credited with saving her people by harassing the enemy. Varying stories describe her either getting the invading soldiers drunk, or leading a rebellion of the prisoners on the way back to Vientiane. The generally accepted version is that, when the Lao invaders ordered the women to cook for them, Lady Mo requested knives so that food might be prepared. That night, when the invaders were asleep, she gave the knives to the imprisoned men. They surprised the Lao troops, who fled, and the prisoners escaped. Thai King Rama III soon sent an army in pursuit, led by General Sing Singhaseni (สิงห์ สิงหเสนี). He defeated Anuvoung's forces in three days of fighting and completely destroyed Anuvoung's capital city of Vientiane.
King Rama III awarded her the title Thao Suranari, (or Lady Suranari – "the brave lady") in recognition of her courageous acts.
A statue of Thao Suranari stands in the centre of Nakhon Ratchasima, and is a popular object of devotion. A festival in her honour is held each year at the end of March and the beginning of April. The statue was designed by Phra Thewaphinimmit (พระเทวาภินิมมิต) (1888–1942) and sculpted by Silpa Bhirasri. Thao Suranari's statue was placed next to the Chumphon Gate of the city wall on January 15, 1934.
It has since been suggested that the story of Thao Suranari was somewhat embellished during the Thai nationalist movement under Field Marshal Plaek Phibunsongkhram in the 1930s.
As part of a 77 million baht city center renovation project, dirt and trees were uprooted for construction of a new tree-lined watercourse, a central stage, and to upgrade the Lady Mo monument and redo Chumphon Gate.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thao_Suranari.

Nakhon Ratchasima: Wat Phra Narai Maharat
One of the most famous temples in Korat. This one is notable for its lake and island temple. Within the building is an ancient sandstone statue of the Hindu god Vishnu. You can cross the bridge and walk around the island but can not enter the building which houses Vishnu. Also, you may see huge water monitor lizards in the undergrowth or in the water. These things are as big as crocodiles, but are generally safe, and provide a surprising photo opportunity in the centre of the city.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nakhon_Ratchasima.

Nakhon Si Thammarat: The City Wall
The city chronicle already mentions a fortification when the town was reestablished in 1278. Restorations were recorded at the time of King Ramesuan (14th century), as well as King Narai (1686). The latter was aided by the French engineer, M. de la Mare. The walls spread 456 m from east to west, and 2,238 m north to south, enclosing an area of about one square kilometre. The northern wall had only one gate, called Prathu Chai Nua or Prathu Chai Sak. The southern wall had only one gate. To the east there were three gates, which connected the town with the sea. To the west were five gates. Today only the northern gate still exists, together with a short stretch of the northern city wall.
Nakhon Si Thammarat is one of the most ancient cities of Thailand, previously the Kingdom of Ligor, and contains many buildings and ruins of historical significance.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nakhon_Si_Thammarat.
The Nakhon Si Thammarat Kingdom (Thai: อาณาจักรนครศรีธรรมราช RTGS: Anachak Nakhon Si Thammarat), Nagara Sri Dharmarashtra or the Kingdom of Ligor, was one of the major constituent city states (mueang) of the Siamese kingdoms of Sukhothai and later Ayutthaya and controlled a sizeable part of the Malay Peninsula. Its capital was the eponymous city of Nakhon Si Thammarat in what is now Southern Thailand.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakhon_Si_Thammarat_Kingdom.

Nakhon Si Thammarat: Wat Phra Mahathat
08:30-16:30. The most important temple in Nakhon Si Thammarat and southern Thailand. It was constructed at the time of the founding of the town, and contains a tooth relic of Buddha. The 78 m high chedi is surrounded by 173 smaller ones. While the chedi is now in Sri Lankan style, it is said to have been built on top of an earlier Srivijaya-style chedi. At the base of the chedi is a gallery named Viharn Tap Kaset, decorated with many Buddha statues and elephant heads emerging from the chedi. Viharn Phra Song Ma is the buildings which contains the staircase which leads to a walkway around the chedi above the gallery. At the bottom of the staircase are demon giants (yak) as guardians. Adjoining to the north is the Viharn Kien, which contains a small temple museum. South of the chedi is the large ubosot building, the Viharn Luang. Living quarters are across the street in a separate temple, Wat Na Phra Boromathat. The chedi is the symbol of Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, prominent on the seal of the province. It is also displayed on the 25 satang coin. free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nakhon_Si_Thammarat.

Namtok Pa La-u Waterfall
An 11-tier scenic waterfall in a perennial forest in Kaeng Krachan National Park. Visitors can take a songthaew from Hua Hin to this waterfall. The best time to visit is from Nov-Apr. Camping in the park is permitted, and a tent can be rented at 250 baht per night. 200 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kaeng_Krachan_National_Park.

Nan: Chao Fongkham House
This is a large, rambling teak house in classic northern Thai style set in a beautiful garden. Chao Fongkham was a descendant of Chao Anantaworarithidej, the 62nd Lord of Nan and the father of the last two lords. The oldest parts of the house show planks cleaved by axe and knife, before large saws were available in Nan. At the time it was built, about 150 years ago, such large teak houses were reserved for nobility. It is probably the best preserved such noble house in the province. It was built in the area of Nan now occupied by the military camp, and was moved to its current site, on a quiet soi behind Wat Pragert, by Chao Fongkham's parents, about 100 years ago. It is now occupied by Chao Fongkham's children.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nan.

Nan: King of Nan's Teak House
Built in 1866 of golden teak and reconstructed in 1941, this large house is now the residence of "Chao Sompradhana Na Nan". It exhibits heritage antiques such as ancient weapons, war elephant ivory and photographs by King Rama V. Contact the owner for visits.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nan.

Nan: Old City Wall
Constructed in 1885 by Chao Anantavorarittidet, Nan’s ruler, the wall was built in place of an old log wall destroyed by flood in 1817. Remnants of the wall, around 400 m of the original 3,600 m, can be seen at the junction of Mahawong Rd and Rob Muang Rd, at the southwest end of town.
In 1558, the Burmese invaded and took control of the kingdom. They deported many of the inhabitants to Burma as slaves, and the city was completely deserted. It was not until 1786 that western Thailand was reclaimed from the Burmese, and the local dynasty regained sovereignty over Nan. However, it remained semi-autonomous until 1931 when it finally accepted the full dominion of Bangkok.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nan.
For more about the history of Nan see there.

Nan: Pha (Cheot) Chu
A cliff in Si Nan National Park (อุทยานแห่งชาติศรีน่าน) which covers extensive forested and mountainous areas. A national flag pole has a lanyard running all the way down to the foot of the hill, the longest in the country.

Nan: Wat Phra That Chae Haeng
This temple dates from 1355, built in the reign of Pray Kan Muang. It is the most sacred wat in Nan Province. It's set in a square-walled enclosure on top of a hill with a view of Nan and the valley. The Thai Lue influenced bôt features a triple-tiered roof with carved wooden eaves and dragon reliefs over the doors. A gilded Lanna-style stupa sits on a large square base next to the bôt with sides 22.5 m long; the entire stupa is 55.5 m high.

Nan: Wat Phumin
The city of Nan's most famous wat is renowned for its cruciform ubosoth (or bot) which was constructed in 1596 and restored during the reign of Chao Ananta Vora Ritthi Det (1867-1875). It is the only temple built as if it were on the back of two immense snakes (or Nagas). Each of the four entrances is approached via a small corridor topped by a finely decorated point-shaped structure (underlining the royal origin of the temple) equipped with smoothly carved doors, with Chinese demon guards in the east, flowers in the north, and forest life motifs in the Lanna-style in the west and south. The wat's interior is impressive. It is also a good example of Thai Lue architecture. Well preserved murals of great value illustrating the Khattana Kumara (Jataka) on the north wall and the Nimi Jatakas on the west wall, as well as scenes of the local life of the time when they were painted by Thai Lue artists during the restoration of the temple at the end of the 19th century. Europeans are depicted in a reference to the arrival of the French, to whom the east of the Nan Valley area was yielded in 1893.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Phumin.

Nang Rong: Phanom Rung Historical Park
Prasat Hin Phanom Rung is a Hindu shrine dedicated to the God Shiva. It's an atmospheric pile in pretty good condition set on top of an extinct volcano. The surrounding land as far as the eye can see is flat plains, which make for some inspiring horizon gawking. Locals say to get there earlier (morning) when there will be fewer people visiting the site. 100 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nang_Rong.
Phanom Rung Historical Park is an archaeological site in Thailand, covering the ruins of Prasat Phanom Rung (Thai: ปราสาทพนมรุ้ง, pronounced [prāː.sàːt pʰā.nōm.rúŋ]), a Hindu Khmer Empire temple complex set on the rim of an extinct volcano at 402 metres (1,319 ft) elevation. It is located in Buriram Province in the Isan region of Thailand, and was built at a time when Khmer social-political influences were significant in Srisaket. It was built of sandstone and laterite between the 10th and 13th centuries. It was a Hindu shrine dedicated to Shiva, and symbolises Mount Kailash, his heavenly dwelling.
The Phanom Rung sanctuary compound was constructed over several phases, dated by means of iconography of its art and architectural styles together with its inscriptions. These comprise two foundations of sacred brick buildings of 10th century C.E., the minor sanctuary of 11th century, the central sanctuary built by King Suryavarman II in 12th century and two Bannalais (libraries) of the 13th century. Further sacred buildings built in the reign of King Jayavarman VII in 13th century, including the Royal attire Changing Pavilion, the Kudi Rishis of Nong Bua Ray, the medical centre or hospital (Arokayasala) and Prasat Ban Bu, a rest house with fire where travelers could shelter (Dharmasala) on the plain at the foot of Phanom Rung, alongside the road linking Angkor and Phimai. These evidence an important vice-regal centre on and around the mountain that flourishes from the 10th to the 13th centuries.[1]
Thailand's Department of Fine Arts spent 17 years restoring the complex to its original state from 1971 to 1988.[2] On 21 May 1988, the park was officially opened by Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn.[3] In 2005, the temple was submitted to UNESCO for consideration as a future World Heritage Site.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phanom_Rung_Historical_Park.

Nang Rong: Prasat Hin Mueang Tam
A Khmer sanctuary with outstanding architecture. Don’t forget to visit the site tourist information centre between the school and the lake outside site, outside the park on the road - it’s quite well hidden but has free pamphlets in several languages (incl. English) as well and a small exhibition. Today, anyone can find sanctuary in the peaceful gardens surrounding the ruins. Take a picnic. 100 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nang_Rong.
Prasat Muang Tam (Thai: ปราสาทเมืองต่ำ, RTGS: Prasat Mueang Tam, pronounced [prāː.sàːt mɯ̄aŋ tàm]; lit. 'lowland castle') is a Khmer Hindu Temple in Prakhon Chai District, Buriram Province, Thailand. It is primarily in the Khleang and Baphuon styles, which dates its primary phases of construction to the late-10th and early-11th centuries. The primary deity was Shiva, although Vishnu was also worshipped there.
Like most Hindu temples, Muang Tam is oriented towards the east. It has a flat concentric plan, with a central sanctuary and two surrounded successively by an inner enclosure, ponds, and an outer enclosure. The ponds between the enclosures are an unusual feature of the temple, as is the central sanctuary, which is not elevated and has its towers arranged in rows of three and two. All the towers except the central one have been restored.
Kala are particularly prominent in the lintels of the temple. They are the best available aid in dating the structure, but the mix of styles (Khleang and Baphuon) makes accurate dating impossible. Several of the lintels on the outer gopuras are unfinished.
A small probably contemporaneous with the temple, lay to the east, while a later, larger baray survives further north between Muang Tam and Phanom Rung.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prasat_Muang_Tam.

Nationalpark Mu Ko Ang Thong
Ang Thong National Marine Park is a fascinating archipelago of 42 or so islands in the Central Gulf Coast of Southern Thailand. It is northwest of Ko Samui.
Most of the islands are close to each other making a breathtaking panorama sailing around the park. All the islands are of different sizes and shapes. Most of them are covered with tropical forests and named after their distinguishing geography, a kind of descriptive appellation, such as Sleeping Cow Island and Three Pillars Island.
Access to the Marine Park is controlled, but there are several Samui-based boat rental and kayak operators who are licensed carriers, catering to both independent visitors and organised kayaking/camping trips. There are also boats based on Ko Pha Ngan and Ko Tao that run liveaboard cruises to Ang Thong.
You can go to the park by slow, time-consuming ferries with many other people in big group (40-50 people, only from Ko Samui) or in a smaller group (maximum 25 people) via speedboats so that you can enjoy more of the park.
Tours from Ko Pha Ngan cost 1,800 baht plus a 200 baht entrance fee. Tours include pick-up from accommodation, a light breakfast, speedboat transfer to the park with snorkelling stops, a visit to Emerald Lake viewpoint, a buffet lunch on another island with a beautiful viewpoint and tough hiking (if you want to go to the top without breaks at three lower viewpoints and you are really fit you can be on top in 30 min. Lower viewpoints with worse views are less challenging). After all that, relax on another island on a deserted beach where you can kayak (200 baht per person) and transfer back to Ko Pha Ngan.
If you want to avoid crowds and money is not a problem or you are travelling with friends in a big group, you can do a private tour for 15,000 baht for a maximum of 10 persons (price from same travel agency. It may be possible to bargain, or cheaper at other places) on the speedboat and you can depart/arrive at any time.
Entrance fee to the marine park: Normally not included in the tour fee unless otherwise specified, 200 baht/foreigner, 100 baht for foreign children under 12 years. Price for locals, 40 baht.

Ngawi: Dungus Bridge
A historical bridge decorated with lights and lighter colors. This bridge has a long history of Ngawi because in ancient times this bridge was the only crossing access from the west and east of Ngawi City.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ngawi_(town).

Ngawi: Fort Van Den Bosch
07:00-17:00. Fort Van den Bosch in Pelem Village, Ngawi sub-district, the city was built by the Dutch government in 1839–1845 under the name Fort Van den Bosch. This fort is often called "Fort Pendem" This fort has a building size of 165 m x 80 m with a land area of 15 Ha. The location is easy to reach, namely from the Ngawi Regency Square or from the zero kilometer point Ngawi is 1.5 km to the northeast. Rp10,000.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ngawi_(town).
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_van_den_Bosch.

Ngawi: Ngawioboro Street
Ngawioboro Street is one of the places where visitors or travelers walk on the pedestrian walkway from the Ivory Monument Kartonyono intersection in the south to Ngawi Town Square in the north. The uniqueness is that the pedestrian path is made wide and many interesting spots are made. The location of Ngawioboro Street is along Yos Sudarso street on the west side.
Many local people call it "Ngawioboro Street" or "the Malioboro" of Ngawi city. Facilities such as rows of long chairs and round chairs in the shape of cartoon ladybugs are of concern to tourists, there are several tables and decorative lights in creamy yellow which give the impression of being a classic. free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ngawi_(town).

Nha Trang
Nha Trang, sometimes spelt Nhatrang, is Vietnam's most famous seaside resort town, and the scuba diving centre of Vietnam. It's more lively and urban in character than other beach destinations such as Mui Ne and Phu Quoc.
There are temples, museums and, of course, beaches listed on https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nha_Trang.

Nibong Tebal: Amazing Nibong Tebal
The specific species of mangrove tree which attracts these fireflies is the berembang (sonneratia caseolaris). Firefly watching at Sungai Kerian is increasingly drawing visitors, and the firefly is an icon of Nibong Tebal. The fireflies emit light at the lower abdomen not only to attract mates but also to scare away predators. Their abdomens are filled with a chemical called lucibufagens. Sunset cruises and tours are offered.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nibong_Tebal.

Ninh Binh: Bich Dong Pagoda
Three temples carved into a limestone mountain, dating from the 15th-century reign of Le Thai To. The lower temple has a stone next to it that resonates when tapped, plus a Buddha footprint. The middle temple has an 18th-century bell, a cave and resonating pillars. The top temple has a view of the surrounding countryside, which is good for sunsets. Free entrance, although a fee is required to park the motorbike near the entrance. The lady charging the fee may try to overcharge by implying that it also includes the entrance to the temples, but this is a lie as the entrance is free. Do not pay more than 20,000 dong! Even 20,000 is too much for parking, just leave the bike farther away from the entrance to avoid paying at all.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ninh_Binh.

Ninh Binh: Chua Bai Dinh
Huge new Buddhist complex, mostly visited by Vietnamese.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ninh_Binh.

Ninh Binh: Hang Mua
Hundreds of steps will lead you to a unimpressive temple on top of a hill with incredibly stunning views over Tam Coc and Ninh Binh’s countryside. 100,000 dong entrance fee + 3,000 dong bicycle/motorbike parking fee.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ninh_Binh.

Ninh Binh: Hoa Lu Ancient Capital
The ancient capital during Dinh (968-80) and Le dynasties (980-1009). Mostly destroyed, there is the temple of Dinh Tien Hoang, the temple of King Le Dai Hahn, Nhat Tru Pagoda, and on top of a hill, Dinh Tien Hoang's tomb. There are also boat trips on the river to Xuyen Thuy cave, less spectacular than other caves in the area. Entrance to cave is 15,000 dong. 12,000 dong.

Ninh Binh: Phat Diem Cathedral
Cathedral known for its scale and its oriental style. Completed in 1891. One of the earliest areas to be reached by missionaries; Portuguese priests were here in 1627.
The Phát Diệm Cathedral (Vietnamese: Nhà thờ chính tòa Phát Diệm, French: Cathédrale de Phat Diem) is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Phát Diệm, located in Kim Sơn District of Ninh Bình Province in Vietnam. The architecture of the church – built in stone and wood in 1891 – is an eclectic blend of Vietnamese and European architectural styles. It was mainly built in traditional Vietnamese architecture, similar to historical palaces and temples. It was bombed in 1972 and later restored. In addition to the cathedral itself, the Phát Diệm complex consists of five chapels, three grottoes, a memorial house, and the recently built pastoral center of the diocese.
The cathedral, a towering stone edifice, was built in 1891 in the Vietnamese style, blended with stone walls built in European neo-Gothic style. To test the foundation condition of the cathedral site in a boggy area, Father Six had created a mound of limestone boulders and found the conditions not to be suitable to build it. It is decorated with box-type cupolas (domes) with "upturned tiled roofs",[1][3] which are like pagodas.[9] Père Six, who built it, was particular to haul the sand stones to build the cathedral from quarry a distance of more than 200 kilometres (120 mi) away.[1] The eclectic design of the cathedral appears as if the pagodas "had been dropped into the towers of a Gothic church." [4]
St. Peter's Chapel
The overall size of the cathedral is 210 feet (64 m) in length, with a width of 60 feet (18 m).[10] The nave of the cathedral is built over 52 pillars, of which 16 are 11-metre tall (36 ft), carved from large ironwood trees. In the front worship area, the altar is made of a single slab, ornamented in "orthodox-style" and is made of "lacquered and gilded woodwork". Above the altar, there are portrait paintings of about 30 missionaries, most of European origin. The vaulted ceiling has paintings of angels in Vietnamese style.[1][4] The interior walls are decorated with Catholic iconography, but particularly have paintings of Eastern religious symbols like dragons, unicorns, tortoises and phoenixes.[9]

Ninh Binh: Tam Coc
One of Vietnam's most spectacular sights. A boat can be hired that will take you along the river. Excursion begins at the village of Van Lam and proceeding through a scenic landscape dominated by rice fields and karst towers. The route includes floating through three natural caves (Hang Cả, Hang Hai, and Hang Ba), the largest of which is 125-m long with its ceiling about 2-m high above the water. Vast limestone cliffs rise out of the rice paddies. The area is somewhat similar to Ha Long Bay, but more accessible and much less touristy. The best time to go is in the morning or late afternoon, when it's quieter and cooler with more shade. Last boats start out about 17:30 in the summer and 16:30 in the winter. 150,000 dong per boat (maximum 2 foreigners per boat), plus admission of 120,000 dong per person.
The area around Tam Coc is equally beautiful, and is best viewed from the back of a motorbike or by bicycle. There is also a temple atop one of the hills which provides incredible views.

Ninh Binh: Trang An Grottoes
An easy bicycle ride away, Trang An Grottoes is similar to Tam Coc, but with many more caves to pass through. Tourists who have also visited Tam Coc prefer this trip as there are not as many hawkers. Most caves have been widened in order for the boats to pass through and as result their natural beauty has been compromised. The first two caves are the most natural and beautiful, but are also tight in places, so watch your head. Lots of concrete structures are being built all over the place, and rice paddies are disappearing fast, but hopefully this area will not lose its splendor. It might be worth bringing a torch in case the power fails and the lights go out. Some of the tunnels are quite long and your rower may have forgotten his backup torch.
There is a parking fee of 15,000 dong for two-wheelers (bicycle or motorbike) as of June 2016. The boat trip lasts more than 2 hours so make sure you carry water and some nibbles. 250,000 dong entrance fee.

Nong Bua Lamphu: Somdej Phra Naresuan Maharat Shrine
Built to commemorate King Naresuan the Great, who in 1574 led his army from Nong Bua Lampu to Vientiane under orders of the King of Hongsa, the kingdom of Burma which ruled Thailand at that time.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nong_Bua_Lamphu.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naresuan.

Nong Bua Lamphu: Wat Tham Klong Pen
This is the province's famed forest temple. Blanketed with lush vegetable and decorated with rock garden, the temple is shady and peaceful. The main hall (ubosot) houses a statue of Luang Pu Khao and two-sided ancient drum or Klong Pen.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nong_Bua_Lamphu.

Nong Khai: Phra Taat Klangnam
A large Lao-style chedi that was submerged in the Mekong in the 18th century. The chedi eventually fell over into the river in 1847 and is marked by a number of flags in the middle of the Mekong, which can be seen in the dry season when the water level drops. It is also known as the Holy Reliquary in the Middle of the River, and was supposedly built to conserve Buddha's right foot. A replica of the chedi, called Phra That Klang Nam, was built in 2006 and sits on the banks of the Mekong nearby.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nong_Khai.

Nong Khai: Phu Phra Bat Historical Park
One of the most famous and beautiful attractions in Thailand. This historical park dates back more than 3,000 years and contains large and mysterious rock formations. Transport to Phu Phra Bat is available in the form of motorbike, car, or bus and can take a day to travel and experience it. It is also possible to stay overnight at Phu Phra Bat Historical Park, and this is highly recommended. edit
Phu Phra Bat was opened to the public in 1989 and is maintained by the Fine Arts Department of Thailand. Phu Phra Bat is known to be a very spiritual and peaceful environment and is a must-see for tourists, whether it be a day-trip or an overnight stay.
The tale of Nang Usa is a famous piece of Thai folklore relating directly to the park. It is the legend of a young girl, sought after for her beauty, who is forced to live with an old hermit for her protection. She is wooed by the young and handsome Tao Barot, but their relationship is cursed. A fascinating aspect of the legend is that it alludes to the rivalry between the Hindu and Buddhist cultures that once lived side-by-side in this region.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nong_Khai.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phu_Phra_Bat_Historical_Park.

Nong Khai: Sala Kaeo Ku
One sight that cannot be missed. This utterly bizarre park of massive sculptures (some over 20 m tall) is the handiwork of the mystic, Luang Pu Bunleua Sulilat, who bought the land in 1978 when he was kicked out of his native Laos. A similar park of his earlier work remains near Vientiane. Synthesizing Buddhism and Hindu ideologies, Buddhas, many-armed goddesses, naga snakes and all sorts of human-animal hybrids dominate the scenery. Admission, 20 baht for Thais and foreigners.
There is no direct public transport. The site can be reached by riding a bike or even walking. You can also arrange a return journey by tuk-tuk (around 100 baht including the cost of the driver waiting one hour) or hire a motorbike at Limmanee Motor in Nong Khai. Tour agencies can arrange private tours in an air conditioned vehicle starting from 100 baht per person. They offer free maps explaining the individual statues of the Wheel of Life, which are invaluable when walking around.
Noteworthy is the Wheel of Life, depicting the artist's view of the cycle of life. You enter via a womb-shaped tunnel and walk the circle past statues depicting the stages of life.
Luang Pu's mummified remains are enshrined on the third floor of the Sala Kaew Khu pavilion itself.
The park is particularly imposing during the peak of the rainy season in August, when the sunlight is soft and changeable, vegetation is verdant and acacia trees are in full bloom with yellow fragrant flowers.
The top of the tallest structure of Sulilat's earlier park on the Lao side of Mekong (known as Buddha Park) can be seen jutting above the trees if you walk along the Mekong past Wat That and look carefully over the Lao side of the river.}}

Nong Khai: Wat Pho Chai
The Buddha image at Wat Po Chai is especially interesting. It is one of three Buddha images cast for the three daughters of King Setthathirath of Laos. The daughters were called Serm, Suk and Sai, and so the images are known as Phra Serm, Phra Suk and Phra Sai. Following wars between Thailand and Laos in 1827-28 to put down the aspirations of Chao Anouvong of Laos, the three images were taken from Vientiane by the Mekong River by the victorious Thais for eventual transportation to Bangkok. During a storm Phra Suk fell into the river, never to be recovered. Phra Serm was successfully removed to Bangkok, but on each attempt to transport Phra Sai to the Thai capital, some problem occurred and the image was left in Nong Khai, supposedly awaiting the re-emergence of Phra Suk from the Mekong. This valuable bronze and gold Buddha image is displayed on 13 April every year at Songkran.

Nonthaburi: Bang Kwang Central Prison
I don't know how serious it is that Wikivoyage lists this as a tourist attraction, but it can be an interesting experience for sure :-D
_____
A large prison that houses prisoners including death row inmates. The scene of some autobiographical books like The Damage Done by Warren Fellows. Visiting a specific inmate is possible with some advance preparation using charity websites. Most foreign prisoners are happy to get a break from the daily monotony and a chance to hear news from their own country in their own language even from a stranger.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nonthaburi.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bang_Kwang_Central_Prison.

Pai: Chinese Village
Village settled by Yunnanese hill-tribes who crossed the border in the middle of the 20th century to escape Communist rule. Shops selling different Chinese teas with varying health properties, and other interesting oddities include a human-powered Ferris wheel. Well worth a look, even as a brief stop on the way to Mo Paeng waterfall.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pai.

Pai: Mo Pang Waterfall
A little more accessible than most of Pai's waterfalls, this multi-tiered waterfall flows through a verdant green valley and is popular for its pools to swim in. The upper section of this waterfall is a natural water slide during the dry season. The rocks are smooth, just find a small section and slide on down like the locals do.
Other waterfalls around Pai are:
- Mae Yen at 19.3671, 98.5065. 9 km out of town with no bikes allowed for the last 6 km of that. Head east over the bridge heading out of Pai and follow the signs. At 3 km from town there is some 3 parking space from where you can walk the remainig 6 km.
- Pam Bok at 19.3208456, 98.4039468. Nice secluded waterfall with high cliffs surrounding it, making this a cool place to escape the heat. Go for a relaxing bathe in the shade during the dry season.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pai.

Pai: Pai Canyon
Somewhat optimistically described as Pai's answer to the Grand Canyon, it could more accurately be described as a narrow red ridges with steep-sides valleys either side filled with pine and dipterocarp forests. The steep 50m drop either side and stunning views over the surrounding countryside are impressive, but you'll need to be careful here - the path is extremely narrow in some places and requires a scramble in others. A set of steps up to a viewing platform provides the safest way to admire the scenery and the canyon makes the perfect spot for a sunset.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pai.

Pai: WWII Memorial Bridge
The original bridge here was built by the occupying Japanese. The current steel truss bridge which sits alongside the present main road was assembled in its current position in 1976, but as with Pai's "canyon", the bridge invites very loose comparisons with the infamous Bridge over the River Kwai.

Pakse: Big Buddha
In Aug 2011 a Big Buddha temple complex was built across the river, adjacent to the Japanese bridge. More than a few steps to the top, a great view of the river and city.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pakse.

Pakse: Wat Luang
The biggest and most beautiful temple of Pakse, and home of Buddhist monk school. This is also the best place to see the monk alms giving rituals often seen in Luang Prabang.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pakse.

Pakse: Wat Phabad
The oldest and largest temple of Pakse, and believed to have Buddha's footprint, from which its name is derived.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pakse.

Palembang: Ampera Bridge
The first bridge to cross the Musi River in Palembang, and was the longest in Indonesia when it first opened in 1965. Originally a vertical-lift bascule bridge, its central span stopped being lifted only several years after opening. The bridge is the most prominent landmark in Palembang, being located right at its heart, connecting the two sides of Musi River. Free of charge.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Palembang.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Ampera_Bridge.

Palembang: Bayt Al-Qur'an Al-Akbar
Claimed to house the largest wood-carved copy of the Quran in the world, displayed page by page on the 15-metre high galleries. Reviews are mixed, with many travellers saying it is a must visit on a trip to Palembang and others complaining about a long drive on bad roads to a rural area and poor access for disabled people. Rp20,000 as of February 2020.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Palembang.

Palembang: Grand Mosque of Palembang
This grand mosque was first opened in 1748, and has been renovated and significantly expanded a few times. The original praying hall and minaret are located on the western side of the compound (away from the main street), showcasing a mix between Palembang Malay, Chinese, and European architectural styles. The expanded praying hall is built around the original building with pyramidal roofs as well as a taller and slimmer minaret. Free of charge.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Palembang.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Great_Mosque_of_Palembang.

Palembang: Kuto Besak
06:00–22:00. A walled compound from the Sultanate era on the northern side of Musi River. Originally completed in 1797, it is now used as the headquarter for the regional command of the Indonesian National Forces. The compound is closed to public due to its military use, though an enormous open plaza right in front of it functions as the city's main square. On the plaza there lies the 4 Belido Fish Monument, dedicated towards a protected endemic species that used to be the main ingredient in local delicacies. Free of charge for the plaza area.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Kuto_Besak.

Palembang: Musi River
On the northern bank, the riverfront Kuto Besak and 16 Ilir plazas overlooking the Musi River and Ampera Bridge are popular spots for local families, youngsters and visitors to hang around and enjoy late afternoon breeze. There are also a row of warung terapung (floating eateries) boats on the east side of the bridge which offer various local delicacies. From the piers of Kuto Besak, one can also take motorboat trips to various destinations along the river (the price wildly varies depending on the length of the trip and the number of passengers). A trip just across the river or so (less than 2 km) usually costs Rp5,000 per person.

Pangandaran: Green Canyon
Journey through some truly wondrous jungle - rich in massive teak trees, palms, various hanging vinery and the shrill sounds of extensive bird-life. The canyon is apparently a couple of hundred metres long, but it is only safe for visitors to venture the first hundred. At the end of the passable section, the opportunity arises to jump from a 5 metre high stalagmite formation rising from the canyon floor into a deep pool below. The rocks aren't sharp or slippery and there's a myriad of harmless animals such frogs, dragonflies and miniature crabs to marvel at too. There are about 500 visitors a day, but it will increase to Rp2,000 per day on holidays make boat congestion on the narrow path and make boat long-waiting too.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pangandaran.
Sa-Th 07:30-16:00, F 13:00-16:00. Go by boat through beautiful jungle on a river of green-coloured brackish water. At the end of the navigable section of the river, there are beautiful waterfalls and rocks to jump off. In case of heavy rain, the water of the river turns brown for one or two days and the experience is not as nice. Entrance Rp12,500 per person; chartering a small boat (5 persons) about Rp100,000 per hour.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Batu_Karas.

Pangandaran: Pananjung Pangandaran Nature Reserve
This natural reserva is nearby on a peninsula connected to the mainland by a narrow neck of land, so you can see sunrise at east of Peninsula (Pantai Timur or East Beach) and sunset at west of Peninsula (Pantai Barat or West Beach). About 80% of the nature reserve is secondary rainforest. A few hours can be spent here without the need for a guide, however, guides are available and can obviously show you more of the reserve compared to going unattended. The flora of the nature reserve includes the Rafflesia. The fauna of the nature reserve includes deer, two species of monkey and monitor lizards. You can also see many deer and monkeys at and outside the border of the park, look around if you want to save the steep entrance fee. Rp20,000 for locals, Rp210,000 for foreigners (Rp310,000 on sundays+holidays).
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pangandaran.

Pangkor
Pangkor used to be a favourite refuge of fishermen, sailors, merchants and pirates, and was an important site from which to control trading in the Strait of Melaka.
A Dutch fort was built in the 17th century to monopolise tin trade in Perak and to protect the Perak Chieftan against Acehnese and Siamese incursions, but the Dutch were soon driven out by the local ruler when the promised protection did not materialise.
In 1874 a contender to the Perak throne sought British backing and signed the Pangkor Treaty, as a result of which James WW Birch was installed in Perak and thus began the British Colonial era on the peninsula.
Pangkor's economy was once reliant on fishing, and fishing and dried fish products are still a major industry for the island. The famous satay fish originated here.
Although Pangkor is less well-known than Penang, Langkawi, and Tioman, the Perak state government is making efforts to promote it as one of Malaysia's main tourist destinations. It is a popular local resort and can get very crowded at weekends and on public holidays, however the beaches are almost empty during the week. It has some of the west coast's prettiest and most tranquil beaches, authentic Malaysian fishing villages that have changed little in 50 years, and some great local food (especially the seafood).
On the east side of Pangkor Island there are three fishing villages facing the mainland: Sungai Pinang Kecil, Sungai Pinang Besar and Kampong Teluk Kecil. In fact it's a long strip of villages that continues to Pangkor Town. Although the villages are small they are interesting to visit. Many of the houses are traditional and some are built in the sea on stakes.
The beaches have clear water and almost white sand. Though the water seems to be clean, the beach is littered with plastic debris and driftwood. The island has some waste management problems, as can be seen in the southern part at the huge waste dump and at the small villages where sewage is discharged into the sea. Some travellers have reported sea lice.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pangkor.
For a lists of sights and beaches see there.

Pangmapha: Tham Nam Lod Cave
The largest cave opening in SE Asia with a river passing through the cave that can be explored with local guides (1-3 persons, 150 baht) on bamboo rafts (1-3 persons, 300 baht). At the exit you can walk back (12 min), or you can book the return trip for 400 baht. When you get to the exit at sunset (18:00) you can see hundred thousands of swifts returning to the cave, followed by bats exiting for the night, a spectacular view! You don't have to pay for that (yet), just walk outside to the exit (12 min). Bring a torch for the walk back and don't forget your insect repellent. Also, Phi Man cave contains many stone age coffins inside the cave. Guides are mandatory, and there must be a ratio of no more than 3 people to one guide.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pangmapha.

Pantai Kemasik
A very gorgeous beach with a small rock island just a stone's throw from the beach. When the tide recedes, you can walk to the tiny island and play on its beach. It's just 2 km from Kerteh town. Also, lots of fishing villages are around this beach. The scenery is majestic, especially when the sun rises. It's an excellent places for avid photographers.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Terengganu.

Pasir Gudang: Kite Museum
9AM-5PM. Kites, also known as wau. Displays both traditional and modern kite collections. RM3.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pasir_Gudang.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Kite_Museum_(Johor).

Pattaya
Pattaya (พัทยา) is a seaside resort on the Eastern Gulf Coast of Thailand, about 150 km southeast of Bangkok. Pattaya is mostly famous for its go-go and beer bars, but local authorities have made some efforts to provide more family-friendly attractions and activities. Although the sex industry is still going strong, Pattaya also attracts domestic and international tourists. If you are going to be offended by the sight of old western men holding hands with young Thai women, then Pattaya is not the place for you.
Efforts by local authorities over the past few years have improved the quality of the beaches, but they are still lacklustre by Thailand's standards, and overdevelopment has long since destroyed some of the natural charms the area once had. However, the plethora of hotels and guest houses, and easy access from the capital and airport, make it a popular weekend getaway. Catering for over five million annual visitors, Pattaya is also able to offer an excellent range of eating options and a wide variety of things to do. Its population is a colourful mix of nationalities and ethnicities from near and far. On weekends and holidays, Pattaya Beach is crowded with domestic visitors, many of them day-trippers, from Bangkok and surroundings, since it's a 2-hour drive from the nation's capital. On these occasions, the daytime might not be so comfortable for some foreign tourists, but at night, everything goes as usual.
The 3 km long Pattaya Beach runs alongside the city. The beach is full of life with hotels, restaurants, shopping malls all along the road facing the beach. The street south of Beach Rd, Walking St, comes alive with rock music as the night sets in. People throng the street to experience the night life, which is unique in all respects. There are hundreds of beer bars, go-go bars, discothèques around the area. Muay Thai, or Thai Boxing, in open arenas in some of the beer bars adds to the carnival atmosphere.
Pattaya is internationally known for its nightlife—you might want to think twice before heading into the insanity that's called Pattaya. Obviously famous as a sex tourist destination, you don't necessarily have to partake in order to experience Pattaya's nightlife. More and more visitors come over just to see what the fuss is about. There are ample opportunities to dance, drink, and observe humanity even if paid sex is not of interest. Steer clear of the staid hotel bars and head into the warrens of central Pattaya, where nightclubs, transvestite cabarets, coffee shops, karaoke bars, open-air bars and restaurants with live music and entertainment compete for attention. Most of these establishments are located along Pattaya Beach Road, Pattaya 2 Road, and in South Pattaya, which is also the city's major shopping area.
Pattaya is especially famous for its beer bars, staffed by "bar girls" who are "for hire" to the tourists and ex-pats who drink there. Popular beer bar pastimes include pool, connect-four and shut-the-box.
Open-air beer bars can be found all over Pattaya, with the biggest and best known concentrations being along and around Soi 7/Soi 8 and Walking Street, at numerous points on Second Road, Beach Road, Soi Buakhao, and in smaller numbers just about everywhere else, including along the southern end of Naklua Road. Although the staff of a typical beer bar will usually include many working girls, customers who have no wish to pay a "bar fine" and take a lady are welcomed and indeed make up the majority of the clientèle. Indoor beer bars can also be found all over Pattaya, the most notorious areas being Soi Yodsak (Soi 6) and parts of Soi Post Office (Soi 13/2). While some of these bars are much more "bar fine" oriented, in most cases customers who simply want to drink are welcome.
Go-go bars differ from beer bars as they have bikini-clad girls dancing around chrome poles on stages. The main concentrations are along Walking Street and Soi L.K. Metro (see below), with more dotted around the most popul

Perhentian Islands
The Perhentian Islands (Malay: Pulau Perhentian) are a small group of islands approximately 10 nautical miles (19 km) off the north-eastern coast of West Malaysia in the state of Terengganu. The islands are protected as part of the Pulau Redang National Marine Park.
The Perhentian Islands (pronounced Perhen-tee-ahn) comprise of two main islands, Perhentian Besar (Big Perhentian) and Perhentian Kecil (Small Perhentian). Historically a backpacker destination off the mass tourism trail, the islands have been slowly creeping upmarket and the planned opening of a giant Marriott resort on Kecil in 2023 seems set to shake things up.
Kecil attracts more travellers due to cheaper accommodation options, while Besar is a little more expensive and caters more to families and those who want to avoid the backpacker party scene. The Perhentian Islands also comprise of the small, uninhabited islands of Susu Dara, Seringgi and Rawa, which lie off Kecil. All the islands are protected under marine park status, which means that fishing, collecting coral and littering are strictly prohibited. However, in practice, litter is one of the major problems that face the islands.
The islands are almost entirely devoted to tourism. Kampung Pasir Hantu, more commonly known as Fisherman Village (Kampung Nelayan), at the southeast corner of Kecil, is the only local settlement in the islands with facilities like a school, mosque, police station etc.
Due to the eastern monsoon, the best time to visit the Perhentian Islands is effectively limited to the beginning of March or April until late October.
The only practical way to get to the Perhentian Islands is by ferry from Kuala Besut. Speed boats from Kuala Besut, usually small fibreglass boats with two or three outboards, operate roughly hourly between 8 AM and 5 PM and charge a fixed RM 35/20 per adult/child one-way.
There are no monuments, museums, viewpoints or other above-ground sights whatsoever on the islands; however, the beaches are a sight in themselves. White sandy beaches with clear water and flanked by rolling jungle covered hills make the views from the beach spectacular. The best location to experience sunset is at Coral Bay on Perhentian Kecil, but construction of a new jetty has spoiled most of the view. On Besar, the best and cleanest beaches are on the west side of the island. The south beach on Besar is less inviting and had lots of broken coral, treacherous to bare feet and lots of litter and discarded rubbish (as of May 2012).
There are several trails that you can take around Kecil island that offer spectacular viewpoints such as the Lighthouse Towers, which you can also climb up and jump off of into the sea.
With luck you might be able spot some of the islands' wildlife, including huge harmless monitor lizards (almost guaranteed - they are not afraid of humans) and monkeys, not to mention nesting turtles at certain times of year. Arguably the Perhentians' best sights of all are underwater, where you're likely to see reef sharks and sea turtles amongst the corals and tropical fish. Kecil island also has a huge population of cats, most of which are kittens that a lot of the locals and expats take care of.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Perhentian_Islands.

Petaling Jaya: Kota Darul Ehsan Arch
This huge marble arch, the gateway into Petaling Jaya, was erected to mark the commemoration of the cession of Kuala Lumpur to the Federal Government to form the Federal Territory. Construction commenced in 1974 and the arch was opened in 1981. The arch is most spectacular at night when the lighting creates a "golden" illumination to highway motorists.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Petaling_Jaya.

Phang Nga
Phang Nga is a coastal province on the Andaman Sea with scenic forests and islands. The province offers superb natural beauty both onshore and underwater. Phang Nga is also the name of the city that serves as the provincial capital.
Phang Nga is a mix of Buddhists, Thai-Chinese, Muslims and even sea gypsies. The majority of the rural population is Muslim. Phang Nga, however, is free of religious tension and the populace live in peace and harmony. Outside of the provincial town, the rural folk speak with a thick Southern dialect which is difficult for even other Thais to understand.
Given its ethnic mix, Phang Nga is always celebrating something, be it part of Thai Buddhist, Thai-Chinese or Thai-Islamic tradition.
On the small island of Ko Surin is a community of Moken sea gypsies who still live their traditional lives as seafaring people. These sea gypsies speak Yawi dialect and are welcoming to tourists. However, just as is the case of the long-necked Karen in Mae Hong Son, some Moken complain that their village has come to resemble a human zoo with hoards of tourists walking around gawking at the villagers. Nevertheless, there are organised tours from Phang Nga which go there.
Phang Nga has a beautiful landscape with many waterfalls, mountains, islands, rivers and hot springs. You can get a good map at M.T. Tour. Phang Nga has also special temples, each one with different characteristics. Attractions near the city are: The elephant mountain (temple), Sanong Manora waterfall, Somdet Phra Srinagarindra Park. Further away are: Namtok Lamru a 5-tiered waterfall, Khao Lak (beaches), Ko Similan National Park (diving & snorkelling), Ko Surin National Park (diving & snorkelling). There are also jungle tours with rafting and temple tours.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phang_Nga.

Phayao: Doi Phu Nang National Park
08:30-16:00. The national park has two beautiful waterfalls that can be swim in. For Thai people: 10 baht for children, 20 baht for adults. For foreigners: 50 baht for children, 50 baht for adults. Vehicle fees: 20 baht for motorbikes, 30 baht for personal vehicles.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phayao.

Phayao: Phu Langka Forest Park
Daily, 06:00-18:00. Phu Langka Forest Park is the only viewpoint spot to admire the sea of fog in Phayao Province. It is at Pha Chang, Pong, at an elevation of 1,700 m, covering an area of 7,800 hectares. The Yao hilltribe call the summit of the mountain "Fin Cha Bo", meaning an "enshrining venue of angels". It has been told that on full moon days, there will be a white aura at the summit. Most of the area is hill evergreen forest with plenty of large trees, as well as, wild flowers and rare plants. It is a venue for the study of the original ecological system of the hill evergreen forest and the source of rivers along the nature study route where there are more than 100 species of fauna and a splendid sea of fog.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phayao.

Phayao: Phu Sang National Park
08:30-16:00. The national park has a natural forming warm waterfall which is always 35 degrees. There are restaurants around the area. For Thai people: 10 baht for children, 20 baht for adults. For foreigners: 50 baht for children, 50 baht for adults. Vehicle fees: 20 baht for motorbikes, 30 baht for personal vehicles.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phayao.

Phetchaburi: Khao Wang Palace
Old royal palace complex on the mountain has a huge, very elegant stupa, some caves with bats, shrines and animal sacrifices, a well-sculpted, vast gold-plated reclining Buddha and a museum. Depending on the entrance you take you may be charged a tourist tax. The main entrance is infested by extremely chubby and impertinent monkeys. You can buy bananas for them from numerous small retailers. If you give them attention and they'll try to grab anything you might be pointing at them. 150 baht, includes entry to the museum.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phetchaburi.

Phetchaburi: Salt Farms
Acres of salt crystal pyramids dry in the sun along Thailand's "salt road."

Phichit: Ban Dong Ho Chi Minh Museum
During the late-1920s Ho Chi Minh lived in Phichit secretly for several years, working to end French colonialism out of Indochina. In September 2018, Thailand and Vietnam opened the Ho Chi Minh Museum to commemorate his stay in Phichit. The museum contains artifacts, memories, and images of the Vietnamese leader during this period.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phichit.

Phichit: Crocodile Pit
Not that big a deal, but there is small pond with crocs, which you can observe from behind a wire fence. Free admission. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phichit.

Phichit: Muang Kao Historical Park
This is the ancient city of Phichit, founded 6km from the new city. Not a huge amount to see, the site has only been partially excavated and little work has been done to turn ruins into a tourist attraction, but that seems to be the plan. Free admission.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phichit.

Phimai: Historical Park
Daily 07:00-18:00. One of Thailand's most important Angkorian sites. The Khmer temples are among the best-preserved in Thailand and similar (if much smaller) than those at Angkor Wat. Parts of the park are older than Angkor Wat. Includes Khmer buildings, sculptures leading to the shrine, restaurant and gift shop. 100 baht for foreigners.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phimai.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phimai_Historical_Park.

Phimai: Sai Ngam
ai Ngam is the largest banyan tree in Thailand. It is 350 years old and located 1.5km from the ruins outside the town centre to the northeast. It's a 20-minute walk or a 5-minute bike ride.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phimai.
A banyan, also spelled banian (/ˈbænjən/ BAN-yən),[1] is a fig that develops accessory trunks from adjacent prop roots, allowing the tree to spread outwards indefinitely.[2] This distinguishes banyans from other trees with a strangler habit that begin life as an epiphyte,[3] i.e. a plant that grows on another plant, when its seed germinates in a crack or crevice of a host tree or edifice. "Banyan" often specifically denotes Ficus benghalensis (the "Indian banyan"), which is the national tree of India,[4] though the name has also been generalized to denominate all figs that share a common life cycle and used systematically in taxonomy to denominate the subgenus Urostigma.[5]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banyan.

Phong Nha-Ke Bang
Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng is a National Park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Quảng Bình Province, in the north of the Central Coast region of Vietnam. The park is 50 km north of Dong Hoi, around 450 km south of Hanoi.
The plateau on which the park is perched is probably one of the finest and most distinctive examples of a complex karst landform in Southeast Asia. In April 2009, the world's largest cave, Son Doong Cave, was discovered by a team of British cave explorers of British Caving Association. Tourist activities in this park includes expedition of caves and grottoes in boats, eco-tourism, discovering the flora and fauna in this park and mountain climbing, trekking.
Phong Nha town is on the edge of the park just off the main highway, and has undergone some growth since the caves were discovered. Most accommodation, restaurants and travel providers are in the town, although there are some good places in the surrounding villages - where the tradeoff is the peace and quiet!
Free camping is not permitted in the park. Park rangers are very suspicious of undocumented visitors overnighting in the park.
You can camp at the Botanic Gardens in the park for a fee.
Quảng Bình Province was one of the most heavily mined and bombed during the war, and unexploded ordnance (UXO) is still a problem in the area including the national park. Be wary of leaving trails, and strongly consider using a guide. You can walk in the jungle at the Botanic Gardens but the rest of the park is off limits unless you are on a tour.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phong_Nha-Ke_Bang.

Phong Nha-Ke Bang: Hang Toi/Dark Cave
07:30-16:00. A real adventure cave, still without the lights and large tourist groups to spoil the experience. Explore this spectacular cave on a National Park tour or independently, and after kayaking across the river, enjoy swimming through the cave with your headtorch leading the way, then explore a side passage. Hang Toi is a wonderful and very accessible example of the beautiful caves that are found throughout this region. 450,000 dong.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phong_Nha-Ke_Bang.

Phong Nha-Ke Bang: Phong Nha Cave
It costs 150,000 dong for the entrance fee to see Phong Nha cave and 80,000 dong for Tien Son, and 360,000 dong to rent a boat for up to 14 people to visit Phong Nha cave (2016). You can share a boat with other tourists that show up. Renting a boat is a requirement as there is no other way to get to the caves. Caves are exquisite and very large. Xuyen Son Ho is a 300 square metre lake located inside Phong Nha cave, part of the underground Phong Nha River. It was discovered in a survey in 2012.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phong_Nha-Ke_Bang.
Phong Nha Cave is a cave in Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Quảng Bình Province, Vietnam. It is 7,729 metres long and contains 14 grottoes, as well as a 13,969 metre underground river. While scientists have surveyed 44.5 kilometres of passages, tourists are only allowed to explore the first 1500 metres.
The Phong Nha cave, from which the name to the whole system and the park is derived, is famous for its rock formations which have been given names such as the “Lion”, the “Fairy Caves”, the “Royal Court”, and the “Buddha”. Phong Nha cave is 7729 m long but tourists can only penetrate to a distance of 1500 m.and contains several grottoes or chamber, including the Bi Ky grottoes.
Its cave system features underground passageways and river caves filled with stalactites and stalagmites. The stalagmites that used to stand at the cave's entrance apparently inspired its name: Phong Nha means ‘Wind and Teeth’.
Phong Nha is famous for its rock formations that bear intriguing names such as the ‘Lion’, ‘Unicorn’, ‘Kneeling elephant’ and ‘the Buddha’. After flowing about 19 km underground, the Son river emerges from the mouth of this cave, draining a huge area of the limestone mountains around Phong Nha.
Phong Nha has been voted as one of the most wonderful caves in the world for a number of reasons: for its longest underground river, for its most beautiful underground lake, for its highest and widest entrance, for its most beautiful and widest dry cave, for its most beautiful sandbank and reef, as well as for its most spectacular stalactites, stalagmites and longest water grottos.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phong_Nha_Cave.

Phong Nha-Ke Bang: Ruc Mon Cave
Discovered in 2016 by a local man, this cave has the potential to be the 2nd biggest cave in the world. The first tourists experienced this cave in 2017. Green Land Tours is the only company that offers access to each of the cave's two entrances. The tours are led by the man who discovered the cave and spent 2 years exploring it. The Ruc Mon Cave is named after the indigenous people who made a home at the entrance until the 1980s. The cave is 17 km long, with one entrance in Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng National Park and the other at the border of Laos. This cave has the potential to be the second biggest cave in the world, following the first biggest cave also located in a Phong Nha. One of over 300 caves in Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park, this cave is probably the least-explored of the many caves open to tourists.

Phong Nha-Ke Bang: Son Doong Cave
Reputed to be the world’s largest cave by the British Caving Association. Only guided tour available but with group of limited persons. Tour costs USD3,000/person and requires 5 days and 4 nights. First group completed their exploration in early August 2013. USD3,000 per person.
Sơn Đoòng cave (Vietnamese: hang Sơn Đoòng, IPA: [haːŋ˧ ʂəːn˧ ɗɔ̤ŋ˨˩]), in Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng National Park, Bố Trạch District, Quảng Bình Province, Vietnam, is one of the world's largest natural caves.[1]
Located near the Laos–Vietnam border, Hang Sơn Đoòng has an internal, fast-flowing subterranean river and the largest cross-section of any cave, worldwide, as of 2009,[2][3] believed to be twice that of the next-largest passage. It is the largest known cave passage in the world by volume.
Its name, Hang Sơn Đoòng, is variously translated from Vietnamese as "cave of the mountain river"[4] or "cave of mountains behind Đoòng [village]".[disputed – discuss]
As a solutional cave, it was formed in soluble limestone[5] and is believed to be between 2 and 5 million years old.[6]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hang_S%C6%A1n_%C4%90o%C3%B2ng.

Phong Nha-Ke Bang: Thien Duong/Paradise Cave
Paved road off the main HCM Highway provides car,motorbike, and bus access. Buy 250,000 dong ticket to enter. Just after that, separate optional ticket for non-polluting electric golf cart to the base of the stairs if nice weather, walk along the new path of about 1.6 km instead. Approx. 500 stairs up to entrance of cave, another 100-200 stairs down inside. Stunning, tastefully lit cave features along 1.1 km of relatively new wooden pathways. It is about 70 km by road from Dong Hoi and takes about an hour and a half by motorbike. Some claim that this is among the most beautiful caves in the world. 120,000 dong.
Thiên Đường Cave (Paradise Cave) is a cave in Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng National Park, UNESCO's World Heritage Site, 60 km northwest of Đồng Hới city. Thiên Đường Cave is located on an elevation of 200 meters above the sea level, near the west branch of Ho Chi Minh Highway, in Son Trach Commune, Bố Trạch District, Quảng Bình Province, Vietnam. The cave was discovered by a local man in 2005 and the first 5 km of this cave was explored by explorers from British Cave Research Association in 2005, the whole 31 km was explored and publicly announced by the British cave explorers. This cave is 31 km long, longer than Phong Nha Cave which had been considered the longest cave in this national park. The height can reach to 72 m and 150 m wide. The limestone formation is also more spectacular than that of Phong Nha Cave. The British cave explorers were impressed by the beautiful and spectacular stalactites and stalagmites inside this cave and they named it Thiên Đường Cave (Paradise Cave).[1][2] In 2012, a new species of troglobiontic scorpion species, Vietbocap thienduongensis was found in here.
The access road and internal road of this cave was built by a local company (Truong Thinh Group) and the cave has been opened to tourists since 3 September 2010. The car park is 1.6 km from the entry of the cave, and tourists can go by golf cart or walk on a paved road to the cave mouth. And only 1 km is open for tourists.

Phong Nha-Ke Bang: Tu Lan and Hang En Caves
If your budget doesn't quite stretch to Son Doong cave, Oxalis also offer 1-4 day trips to Tu Lan and Hang En caves. They seem to have a monopoly on the overnight cave trips, but they do have good English speaking guides. Prices start around 5.5M dong, limited or no trips during the rainy season from September-December. Beware of tropical storms when visiting the Hang En cave, it is prone to flash flooding.
Hang Én ('swift cave' in Vietnamese, named for the birds that nest in it[1]), occasionally referred to as Én cave in English, is a cave in Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Én is the third largest cave in the world, after Hang Sơn Đoòng in the same national park, and Deer Cave in Malaysia. The cave has its own jungle, waters, beach, and climate.[2] There are three known entrances to Hang Én.
The cave, which goes through a mountain for 1,645 metres (5,397 ft), has a maximum height around 100 metres (330 ft), and a maximum width of approximately 170 metres (560 ft) is a feeder to Hang Sơn Đoòng, 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) away. The only ways to reach the cave are by helicopter, or an approximately four-hour jungle trek from the nearest road.
Both Én and Sơn Đoòng were featured in footage aired on the television program Good Morning America in May 2015,[3][4] dubbed one of "the top 10 cultural events of the year" in Vietnam by Viet Nam News.[5] Hang Én was selected by the US-based Warner Bros. as a shooting location for the 2015 film Pan.[6]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hang_%C3%89n.

Phonsavan
Phonsavan is the capital of Xieng Khouang Province. It was built in the late 1970s and replaced the old Xieng Khouang which had been destroyed during the Second Indochina War. It is in the center of the Plain of Jars and has a pleasant climate all year around, although it can become chilly on winter nights due to its elevation of 1,100 m. The long winding main street of Phonsavan looks like the setting of a David Lynch-inspired spaghetti western minus the tumbleweeds. As soon as you leave town the countryside is dominated by green hills and pine forests. Villages consist of colourful wooden houses where ranching is the primary occupation. You will see more than one Hmong cowboy with brown and violet cowboy hats. During Hmong New Year there are bullfights in Phonsavan.
Battlefields
During the Second Indochina War, Xieng Khouang was the scene of extensive ground battles and intense aerial bombardment due to its perceived strategic importance. The provinces of Houaphan and Xieng Khouang had been the stronghold of Pathet Lao forces and their Vietnamese allies. The heavy aerial carpet bombardments to neutralize those forces or to drop off unused ordnance after returning from missions in Vietnam turned the Plain of Jars quite literally into the Plain of Scars and the most heavily bombarded area worldwide. In addition to bombs, massive quantities of defoliants and herbicides were dropped.
Evidence of the intense fighting can be seen in the cratered landscape and in war relics such as unexploded bomb casings, tanks, and defensive positions. The resourceful locals refashion war scrap into items for everyday use, e.g., spoons in Ban Napia village, planters, fences, tools, pumps and barbecues.
Caves
During the war thousands of local residents took shelter in caves and set up hospitals and schools. The army used the caves as well to store weapons and medical supplies. Two major caves are open to the public.
Nature
Xieng Khouang is widely known for the Plain of Jars, but beyond its jars is the natural beauty of the province. Xieng Khouang's scenery is characterised by the highest mountains in the country (Mount Phou Bia), its pine forests, deciduous woodlands, rolling hills and grasslands. In the cold season the green hills of the Plain of Jars turn reddish brown, punctuated with yellow sunflowers and poinsettia in full bloom. Nam Ngum, the largest river in the province, originates in the highlands of Paek District and is one of the major tributaries of the Mekong. Nong Het and Phaxay District in particular offer stunning karst scenery with plenty of caves, cliffs, underground rivers and waterfalls. The area is particularly beautiful during peach and orchid tree blossoming in Feb.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phonsavan.

Phra Viharn National Park
Khao Phra Wihan National Park (อุทยานแห่งชาติเขาพระวิหาร) – The park features dry evergreen forest, mixed dipterocarp forest, and deciduous dipterocarp forest with tree species like Pterocarpus macrocarpus, Shorea siamensis, and Xylia xylocarpa. It is home to wildlife such as boars, deer, barking deer, rabbits, squirrels, gibbons, and civets. Phra Viharn National Park features interesting sights including:
Mo E-Dang – One of the best viewpoints in the northeast, the red rock cliff face is on Thai-Cambodian border.
Don Tuan – Built during the 10–11th centuries, the Khmer ruins in Ban Phume Sarol are 300 metres from the Thai-Cambodian border. Legend has it that a lady known as Nang Nom Yai or Nieng Non dor (Khmer), stopped to rest here on her way to visit a king.
Double Stupas – Two sandstone stupas, or phra that, cube-shaped with round tops, are west of Mo E-Dang cliff. The stupas house items that indicate the prosperity of the Khmer period.
Namtok and Tham Khun Sri – The three-tiered waterfall, above the cave, is west of Sra Trao close to the trail to Phreah Vihear. Khun Sri Cave is of gigantic proportions and was believed to have been the accommodation of Khun Sri, a nobleman who controlled rock cutting at Sra Trao at the time of the construction of Preah Vihear sanctuary.
Namtok Phu La-Ō (น้ำตกภูละออ) – In Phanom Dongrak Wildlife Sanctuary, Tambon Sao Thongchai, the small waterfall turns vibrant from September to February.
Preah Vihear (ปราสาทเขาพระวิหาร) sanctuary – The famous cliff-top Khmer sanctuary is in a disputed area between Thailand and Cambodia. It was listed as an antique architectural site by the Royal Thai Fine Arts Department, with an announcement in the Royal Gazette on 11 October 1940. The ruins were claimed by Thailand to be on the Thai side of the natural watershed which, according to the agreed determination between France and Siam in 1907, would place them inside the borders of Thailand. However, on 15 July 1962, the International Court of Justice ruled that the Hindu sanctuary belongs to Cambodia, citing Thailand's acceptance of the map of the 1907 determination which clearly showed the temple to be on Cambodian soil. Access must still be made through Thailand, since it is difficult to reach from the Cambodian plains 100 meters below. An area of 4.6 square kilometres adjoining the temple is claimed by both countries and has been the scene of sporadic clashes between Thai and Cambodian border patrols.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sisaket.

Phrae: Phae Mueang Phi
Phae Mueang Phi is a wide area with no large trees. Because of subsidence and erosion of the soil, the harder elements remain and are formed into the shapes of exotic-looking mushrooms.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phrae.
Named after the local ghosts (ผี), the zone of Phae Mueang Phi includes mushroom rocks and distinctive pillars shaped by natural erosive action.[1]
The term Phae Mueang Phi is northern expression meaning 'ghost town grove' because the terrain is otherworldly.
Phae Mueang Phi Forest Park is a small protected area covering the site that was established on 8 March 1981. The name "forest park" is a category, for there is no forest as such at the site except for a few scattered trees. The protected zone covers an area of 0.27 km2.[2]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phae_Mueang_Phi.

Phrae: Wiang Kosai National Park
This park is not well-known. It has a beautiful 7-tiered waterfall.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phrae.
Wiang Kosai National Park, with an area of 256,115 rai ~ 410 square kilometres (160 sq mi)[2] is located in one of the mountain chains of the Phi Pan Nam Range, with the highest peak, Doi Mae Tom, reaching 1,267 m. The sources of many rivers, such as Mae Koeng, Mae Chok, Mae Sin and Mae Pak, are in these mountains.[3] The park has two famous waterfalls, Mae Koeng Luang and Mae Koeng Noi, as well as the Mae Chok hot spring.[4]
The mountains are largely covered with dry evergreen and mixed deciduous forest. The park used to be one of the few protected areas in Thailand where Asian elephants roamed in their natural habitat; formerly Tigers were also abundant in the mountains, but there have been no sightings in recent years.[5] Currently animals in the park area include the Indian Muntjac, the Tree Shrew and the Indochinese Flying Squirrel.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiang_Kosai_National_Park.

Phraya Nakhon Cave
At the right time of day, sunlight floods through the roof of this cave and illuminates the small pavilion hidden within.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/phraya-nakhon-cave.

Phu Chi Fa
Phu Chi Fa (ภูชี้ฟ้า) Forest Park is in Chiang Rai Province of Thailand. In an area of outstanding natural beauty, this peak is a word-of-mouth secret with minimal crowds or touristic tackiness. It is not one of the tallest peaks in Northern Thailand, but its remote location, winding approach roads and final spectacular view make it a trek worth making.
From December to February, the chance of seeing a spectacular sunrise over a sea of clouds is good.
No fees and permits required.
For seeing the sunrise, there is local transportation at 05:00 for 30 baht each way to ride from the village to the park parking lot where you start the 750-m hike to the view point. At other times, it's on foot all the way.
Walk the final 750 m on a dirt path to the summit and be rewarded with the immense beauty of the Thai-Laos border.
During the months from December to February, the chance of seeing the spectacular sunrise over a sea of clouds is good.
Enjoy a traditional song from local children in hill tribe costume as you climb. They will spot you, and those not astonished by your presence (assuming you are not Thai!) start singing - a smile or "sawaadee kaaa(p)" as you pass by is fine, but this is a rare circumstance when rewarding them with a few baht doesn't seem unethical. They are fun and friendly, and fascinated by farangs. Rather than hassling you as they might at Angkor Wat they will return to happily playing shortly and rather than being some cabal of gangsters, the money goes straight to their proud parents, invariably just a few feet away. Those unwilling to support the use of children for income could instead teach them a little of your language or compliment their song (dee dee!) or attire (suay maahk!).
Camping is available at the village of Phu Chi Fa. The cost is about 200 baht per tent depending on supply and demand. The cost is higher during Thai holidays.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phu_Chi_Fa.

Phu Quoc
Phú Quốc (pronounced fú-kwóg) is a large tropical Vietnamese island off the coast of Cambodia. It is only accessible from Vietnam. In the Gulf of Thailand 45 km west of Ha Tien on the Vietnamese mainland and 15 km south of the coast of Cambodia, Phú Quôc is ringed with some of most beautiful beaches in Vietnam and offers the best seafood in the country. The island is undergoing rapid change as high-rise resorts and other tourist amenities spring up all over the island.
Ferries
Ha Tien - Phú Quôc 08:00 - 13:00 - 230,000 dong - operated by Superdong about 1½ hours.
Hon Chong - Phú Quôc - 10:00. Costs 160,000 dông.
You may be told by tour agents that the fast boats are full, but if you go to the dock where the boats depart you may have the opportunity to buy tickets from street sellers, or book tickets online with Baolau.com.
See/Do
One of the joys of the top-rated Long Beach accommodations is that everything is so accessible. Base yourself at Mai House or the Tropicana and you can walk to everything and happily fill a three- or four-day holiday doing nothing at all. Camp down at La Veranda and you might not emerge.
The roads going round the northwest corner of the island are an interesting ride on a motorbike. The roads are quiet and safe, and also the unpaved roads are easy to ride (just be careful of loose sand in some places). You can stop for coffee or lunch at the Chez Carole Resort to see the views at the mouth of the Cua Can River. There are nice quiet beaches at the westernmost shore of the island, and the road east from Ganh Dau goes through dense forest. There are dozens of large colourful fishing boats in front of Ganh Dau in the afternoon.
At the southern tip of the island is the fishing of An Thoi town. There are some fishing boats to see. You can hire a boat to take you to the small islands south of Phú Quôc from there.
The prettiest beach on the island is Sao Beach at the southeast corner of the island, a couple of kilometers north of An Thoi town, with a restaurant/cafe and beach lounging.
A couple of kilometers east of Dương Đông town there is a path (slightly more than 1 km) through the forest to the Suoi Tranh Waterfalls. This is a major attraction when it has been raining. There is barely any water during the dry season from Nov-Apr, but the rock exposed by the river is interesting, and you can hear the sounds of the forest. You can plunge into the pool under the 2-m waterfall at the end of the path.
There are pearl farms on the west side of the island south of Dương Đông town. The Phú Quôc Pearl Farm is about 10 km away, and they have a cafe/restaurant and a shop.
There are a couple of pepper farms that can be visited. The pepper plants is grow hanging from a long pole, with small green peppers on them. You can buy pepper products there to bring home as souvenirs.
Phú Quôc offers diving in two separate locations. Up north on the west side of the island or south at the An Thoi Islands.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phu_Quoc.

Plain of Jars
The Plain of Jars is a world heritage site in Central Laos. It consists of thousands of stone jars scattered around the valleys and foothills of the Xiangkhoang Plateau.
The Plain of Jars combines ancient and contemporary history with insights into Phuan, Hmong, Khmu and Tai Dam culture. Nature encounters are easily accessible off the beaten track.
Unlike ancient Greece or the First Emperor of China that date from around the same time, very little is known about the civilisation that created the Plain of Jars. Excavations have uncovered bones and pots of cremated human remains around the jars. There is a cave at Site 1 that was used for cremations. It is theorized that the jars were used to store bodies for 1–2 years before the bones were cremated and buried.
In the 1960s and 1970s, the area suffered badly due to heavy bombardment by Americans during the Vietnam War. The locals have found imaginative ways to rebuild their lives and surroundings, sometimes using the remnants as part of their daily life; bomb fragments became spoons, and a distinct Xiengkhouang-style of architecture has been created, incorporating bombshells as building material and décor for houses.
In Phonsavan, many companies offer tours of the Plain of Jars and around surrounding villages and other sights. See the Phonsavan section for activities and attractions around the Plain of Jars.
There are hundreds of jars at the various sites. Some were damaged in the Indochina War and some during the invasion of Chinese bandits. They are showing wear and tear caused by tourists climbing on them. Some of the sites have impressive bomb craters and jars split by the force of the bombing.
Jar Site 1 is one of the most impressive and the easiest to get to. Entrance fee to Site 1 is 15,000 kip and to Site 2 and 3 10,000 kip each. Take a (motorbike) tour to Jar Sites 2 and 3. However, there are few signs, so don't be afraid to ask local people for the way or look for the blue and white painted sign to go to Site 2 or a spray painted sign on an electric post to find Site 3. There is an easy hike between the two sites, and is suitable for families. The path was cleared of unexploded ordnance in 2007, but visitors are strongly advised to follow the red and white markers.
Other visitable sites include Jar Sites 16, 23 and 52.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Plain_of_Jars-

Pleiku: Minh Thanh Pagoda
A nice pagoda adjacent to a temple that can be visited for free in the centre of the city (Dec 2011). Look out for the picturesque illustrations of people being punished in hell.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pleiku.

Pongour Falls
It's one of the largest and widest waterfalls in Vietnam and during the wet season is a magnificent sight. A dam built nearby has reduced the water flow. Toilets are pit latrines with no water, soap or tissue, so bring your own. 10,000 dong per person. 5,000 dong per bike.

Port Dickson: Blue Lagoon
There are many beaches on the coast along Port Dickson. Leisure activities which are available such as water-skiing, canoeing, snorkeling and wind surfing. Ask at your hotel reception for arrangements to utilise these facilities. If you enjoy sailing, arrange to have temporary membership at the yacht club. One of the best things in Port Dickson is fishing. But due to pollution and development, the fish stocks in Port Dickson are severely depleted. Fishing is now best done of in a boat or in the kelong. Beach fishing is not recommended unless you are looking for ikan sembilang (catfish).
The Blue Lagoon lies about 15 km from Port Dickson town which provides a breathtaking view of the surrounding greenery and the blue open sea and having fun in the sun. The lagoon is an excellent spot for swimming, boating, wind surfing and water skiing. Accommodation is easily available as many hotels and resorts are located here.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Port_Dickson.

Port Dickson: Lukut Museum and Fort
Raja Jumaat was a 19th-century Bugis warrior. The fort was built in 1847 to control the lucrative tin trade in the area. Today the muzzle loading guns used to defend the fort can be seen within the grounds of the district officer’s residence and outside the police station in town. In the area of the fort are also the remains of the foundation of an old palace and a royal burial ground.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Port_Dickson.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Lukut_Fort_and_Museum.

Port Dickson: Tanjung Tuan/Cape Rachardo
The Portuguese built the Cape Rachardo lighthouse in the 16th century. The lighthouse guided ships to the Port of Malacca. It is still operational today. Gong up the narrow spiral staircase and see the panoramic view of the coastline of Sumatra, 38 km across the strait. The cape is also the stopover point for migratory birds. From September to March, flocks of sparrows, honey buzzards and swifts can be seen here together with hawks and eagles. Walk down the 63 steps next to the lighthouse and follow the jungle trek to a secluded beach. The footprint embedded in a rock, about 50 metres to the right of the track, is said to be that of Hang Tuah, the legendary Malay warrior of the 15th century. Legend has it that upon acquiring innate strength and knowledge, Hang Tuah chose to meditate here. The footprint marks the spot where he first landed at Tanjung Tuan. A well close by whose cool chilled water is a haven for the tired and thirsty, is also said to have been dug by him. Local devotees have known to pay their homage at this spot.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Port_Dickson.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Tanjung_Tuan.

Prachuap Khiri Khan: Ao Manao beach
It is on Wing 5, an air force base, so you must pass by guard posts at either end to get to the beach. This is a formality. Just slow down, salute, and get waved through. Chaises longues and beach umbrellas can be rented for 20 baht. Ao Manao was a battlefield in World War II between Thai and Japanese armies. It is a clean beach suitable for swimming. Opposite the beach stands Khao Lom Muak. At ebb tide, a long sand bar will appear. At the summit of Khao Lom Muak, there is a replica of the Buddha's footprint. At the foot of the mountain stands a shrine of Chaopho Khao Lom Muak. On Ao Manao you can ride horses, do some archery and have a Western BBQ. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Prachuap_Khiri_Khan.

Prachuap Khiri Khan: Monkey Temple
The "monkey temple", Wat Thammikaram, is just north of town on a steep hill. Many monkeys (macaques) live in the temple and a monkey fountain statue is at the base of the hill. The temple provides excellent views of the bay and countryside, and many locals there go to feed or watch the monkeys.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Prachuap_Khiri_Khan.

Prambanan: Candi Bubrah
This temple is believed to be part of the Sewu complex, and was found in ruins in the early 19th century and the name indeed translates to "ruin temple". It's no longer a ruin as the restoration was finished in 2017. Bubrah is the guardian temple of the southern direction and has one main stupa in the middle and several small ones on its roof.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Prambanan.

Prambanan: Candi Ijo
The Hindu temple houses a large Linggam and Yoni symbol of Shiva. The temple consists of one main temple with three lesser templed. Because it is on the hilltop of another hill and quite remote, it is advisable to reach these temples by taxi (from Yogyakarta) or rented car.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Prambanan.

Prambanan: Candi Kalasan
This Buddhist temple is the oldest temple in Prambanan plain 3 km west of Prambanan. Take the main road from Prambanan heading back towards Yogyakarta, after 3 km the temple can be seen easily on south (left) side of the road. It is the oldest temple in Prambanan plain. According to Kalasan inscription, it was built to honour Tara, a female boddhisattva. The temple throne is now empty, statue of Tara probably made from bronze and have been looted for scrap metals for centuries, however the carvings of boddhisttvas are interesting.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Prambanan.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalasan.

Prambanan: Candi Lumbung
Translating to "rice barn temple", it is similar in appearance to nearby Candi Sewu but smaller in size. The temple is in a quite good condition, and made up of a main temple and 16 smaller ones.

Prambanan: Candi Plaosan
07:30 - 17:00. This Buddhist temple is about 2 km east of the northern edge of Prambanan park complex and is easily walkable from there. There are two large structures - Plaosan Lor (north) and Plaosan Kidul (south). This complex gives a good insight into the close relationship between Hinduism and Buddhism in 9th-century Java. Buddhist Plaosan was built during the same reign as Candi Loro Jonggrang. The Hindu king at the time had a Buddhist wife. There are some excellent intact reliefs and statues of Boddhisattvas here although most of the statuary was looted long ago. 30- to 60-min visit. Foreigner Rp 50,000, domestic adult Rp 10,000, children Rp 2,000.

Prambanan: Candi Prambanan
06:30 - 17:00. It is the largest and most-visited of the temples just to the left of the main entrance. While there were 237 temples built, most have long since crumbled and the main remaining attractions are the six temples of the central court, richly decorated with carved reliefs. Three of them, known as the Trimurti ("three sacred places"), are particularly important. About 2- 4-hr visit if doing all temples and museum.
Candi Siva, dedicated to Shiva the Destroyer, is the largest of the six, rising to a height of 45 metres (148 ft). There are fine reliefs of the Ramayana in its forecourt and four chambers with statues. The largest chamber, to the east, contains a statue of Shiva, while the south has the sage Agastya, the west his son Ganesh (the elephant-headed) and the north his wife Durga. Durga is also known as Lara Jonggrang ("Slender Virgin"), a legendary beautiful princess turned to stone (see box).
Candi Brahma, to the south, continues the story of the Ramayana and has a statue of Brahma the Creator inside.
Candi Vishnu, to the north, tells the story of Vishnu's avatar Krishna and has a statue of Vishnu the Preserver inside.
Opposite the three large temples are three smaller temples originally dedicated to the vehicles of the gods. Only the statue of Nandi, Shiva's bull, has survived.

Prambanan: Candi Sari
This Buddhist temple was the vihara (temple and lodging) for Buddhist monks. Several hundreds meters north from the Kalasan temple in a walking distance. Just cross the main road to north side, walk east heading to Prambanan direction, after several hundred metres turn left into small village road and heading north until the temple is visible. The carving of Taras and Boddhisattvas are exquisite. Examine the winged human celestial creature similar to angels on the northern wall. The temple was originally coated by white plaster called 'vajralepa'. The temple was two storeys, with an upper deck made from wooden structure, the remnant of place to hold wooden beams can be seen.

Prambanan: Candi Sewu
A large Buddhist temple complex meaning "one thousand temples", is one kilometre north of the entrance gate and contains a large central temple surrounded by a cluster of smaller ones. Despite its name, the complex only consists of 249 temples. The size of the renovated and intricately decorated central temple is impressive but the statue niches are all empty. Take note of the Borobudur style stupas. Entrance from the east side only.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewu.

Prambanan: Candi Sojiwan
A Buddhist temple with architecture similar to Mendut temple near Borobudur. The temple was restored in 2012. The main chamber is empty and the temple is notable for its Jataka fable Buddhist tales carved on panels around its foot. In a village 1.5 km south of Prambanan between Prambanan and Ratu Boko.

Prambanan: Kraton Ratu Boko
The ruins of a large palace or temple, located on a hill 200 metres above the Prambanan plain. The origin is uncertain, but is popularly described as the palace of King Boko from the Prambanan legend. The hilltop has a viewpoint of Prambanan that is popular at sunset, and makes for good pictures using a zoom lens. A series of pools suggests palace bathing quarters. Only building foundations remain and it's difficult to make sense of the sprawling site, and the available guides may not speak English. Ratu Boko is incorporated into the Borobudur Park Authority, but entry is separately charged >10 years old: US$25, aged 3 to 10 US$15. There is a combined ticket with Prambanan that saves a few dollars.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratu_Boko.

Prambaran
Prambanan is a complex of massive ancient Hindu temples (candi) in Central Java, Indonesia. It was built by the Mataram Kingdom, rulers of central Java and defeaters of the Sailendra Dynasty.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, in almost any other country a magnificent ancient monument on the scale of Prambanan would quickly be designated a national symbol. In Indonesia, though, it is somewhat overshadowed by the even more awe-inspiring nature of nearby Borobudur. The two sites are quite different in style with Hindu Prambanan being a collection of sharp, jaggedly sculpted towers in contrast to the vast horizontal bulk of Buddhist Borobudur.
The main site of modern day Prambanan complex is inside a large, landscaped park. The complex is open daily from 06:30 to 17:00. Try to get there early to beat the heat. Foreigners adults are charged fixed US$45 or Rp 400,000 on Apr 2024.
Guides can be hired at the ticket office for about Rp 150,000 per hour for 1-6 person(s), which is a good idea as it's a complex monument. Rp 200,000/hour for 7-20 persons.
Other than temples within Prambanan archaeological park (Prambanan, Lumbung, Bubrah and Sewu temples) there are also other less visited and less touristy temples around Prambanan plain. If you interested in ancient Javanese temple architecture, the off the beaten path temples on hill tops or in the middle of the rice paddies through villages might interest you. After your visit to Prambanan, the Prambanan Archaeological park offers the group tour to these outlying temples, especially Ratu Boko. However if you prefer going on your own, rent and riding andong, a type of horse carriage (you must state the destination, for example Plaosan temple, and bargain for the price), or by taxi (if you took one from Yogyakarta earlier that has been waiting for you since there is no taxi around Prambanan area), or by daily rented car if you rent one earlier in Yogyakarta.
The entrance of these minor temples are guarded by archaeology bureau authorities. They will hand you a guest book and expect you to fill in your identity: name, origin and your opinion. It is for statistic purpose on visitors' data for each temple. There was no specific ticket rate to enter these temples (except of Ratu Boko), however the temple guard might expect donation, but that does not seem the case anymore in 2024.

Prambaran: Candi Sambisari
This Hindu temple pre-dates Prambanan by about 30 years, was only discovered in 1966, and is remarkably complete. Some archaeologists speculate that it is part of a yet to be discovered, much larger complex which lies hidden under centuries of volcanic ash and earth on the Prambanan Plain. Take the main road from Prambanan heading back towards Yogyakarta. When you reach the village of Sambisari, turn north (right) and follow the small road to the end.
Consists of one main candi and three supporting candis (perwara). You can see lingga and yoni, symbols of male and female sex, inside the main candi. There are three statues in the wall of the main candi, Agastya on the south side, Ganesha on the east, and Dewi Durga on the north. From the lingga, yoni, and the statues, it has been concluded that Sambisari was built to worship Siva. There is no definitive agreement about when and who built the candi. But from the Wanua III inscriptions, Candi Sambisari is considered to have been constructed between 812 and 838 AD).
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sleman.

Preah Vihear
Prasat Preah Vihear (ព្រះវិហារ) is a Khmer (Cambodian) temple crowning a 525-m cliff in the Dângrêk Mountains in Cambodia, across the border from Si Saket and Kantharalak in northeastern Thailand. It is also the name of the surrounding province.
Travelling to Preah Vihear is cautioned by several governments due to a border dispute between Thailand and Cambodia. These disputes turned violent in 2009 and 2011, causing at least 41 deaths among military forces and civilians, and also damaged a part of the temple. The UN ICJ ruling of 2013 in favour of Cambodian sovereignty has so far been honoured by both parties, but these governments and others are still concerned about the security situation in the area.
Preah Vihear is perched on a hilltop with a commanding view of its surroundings. Predating Angkor Wat by 100 years, the history of the temple and fortress is somewhat unclear, but it is known to be dedicated to the god Shiva and thought to have been constructed in the reign of Suryavarman I (1002–50), with further significant additions by Suryavarman II (1113–50). Unlike most Khmer temples, the temple is constructed on a long north–south axis, instead of the usual rectangular plan facing east.
Though at the edge of a cliff whose top mostly belongs to present-day Thailand, and for some years occupied by that country, the temple was nonetheless claimed by Cambodia on the basis of a map prepared during French colonial times. In 1959 Cambodia brought the dispute to the International Court of Justice, which in 1962 ruled that, because Thailand had for years accepted this map, Cambodia had sovereignty over Preah Vihear. Soon afterwards Cambodia was plunged into civil war. The temple remained open to the public from Thailand (although unreachable from Cambodia) until 1975, when it was occupied by the Khmer Rouge, whose rusting artillery guns still litter the area. It was re-opened from the Thai side in 1998, and in 2003 Cambodia completed the construction of a long-awaited access road allowing Cambodians to visit the temple. In 2008, after a contentious nomination process, the temple was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Preah_Vihear.

Pulau Sikeling/Neptune Bar
Just 8 nautical miles north of the equator you'll find Pulau Sikeling, a remote and unpopulated island located in the Riau Islands, Indonesia. And on the island is Neptune Bar, which sits desolate and sunbaked for 362 days a year. But for a few days each year a couple of hundred sailors turn Neptune into the best bar in the world.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/neptune-bar.

Pulau Tioman
Pulau Tioman is a small island, 20 km long and 12 km wide, off the east coast of peninsular Malaysia. In the 1970s, Time magazine selected Tioman as one of the world's most beautiful islands. The densely forested island is still sparsely inhabited. Also it is surrounded by numerous white coral reefs, making it a haven for scuba divers from around the region.
No matter which way you choose to arrive, a marine park fee of RM35 (as of 2023) is levied on all visitors to the island. If you arrive by ferry this is payable at the ferry port in Mersing.
Most visitors arrive by ferry from Mersing on the mainland. As of 2023, two ferry companies, Bluewater and Cataferry, provide services departing from Mersing, Johor and Tanjung Gemok to various jetties on Tioman including Genting, Paya, Tekek, Air Batang and Salang Jetty. You can purchase tickets online in advance or directly at the counter. The trip takes 1.5-2 hours to the first jetty. There are about one to three services per day in each direction, depending on tides. Bluewater Ferry charges RM60 (more on public holidays) for adults.
There are several jungle treks, following the power lines, which connect the villages. Depending on your condition and preferences, it could be better to have walking/trekking shoes and long pant.
Perhaps the most popular activity for visitors is snorkelling. Most resorts can arrange for speedboats or seabuses to take you to the beaches and small uninhabited islands nearby (such as Pulau Tulai, aka "Coral Island") and Renggis island where the snorkelling is at its best. The water is almost pristine save for the occasional litter.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pulau_Tioman.

Puncak Pass
Puncak (literally Peak or Summit) or the Puncak Pass is a mountain pass in the Bogor Raya region of Western Java, Indonesia. The designation 'Puncak' is also used for the wider mountain region around the pass, which is a popular tourism destination.
The region around the Puncak Pass has been developed for its tea plantations during the Dutch colonial time. After the construction of the Great Post Road in the early 19th century, the area became more easily accessible from the cities of Buitenzorg (present-day Bogor) and Batavia (Jakarta) and the upper class, that was looking for the cooler mountain air, started to built Swiss-type chalets in the area.
Also after Indonesian independence the Puncak region has remained a popular tourism destination, and it is especially a popular weekend getaway for the citizens of the Greater Jakarta metropolitan area. The region therefore has an abundance of hotels, villas, and mountain resorts. During weekends and holidays the roads of Puncak, as well as the highway from Jakarta via Bogor to Puncak, are very congested. A large number of foreign tourists come from the Middle East. Many of them stay for months with its big families, so many people, mainly in Cisarua on the western side of the pass, can speak Arabic. Arabic signs on hotels and money changers' shops and also Arab restaurants with Arabic-language menus can be found easily in Cisarua which nowadays is known as 'Arab Village'. For Middle East tourists visiting Indonesia, Puncak is a must and the popularity of Puncak leads Bali.
The mountains on the south side of the pass are the Gede and Pangrango volcanoes. Since 1980, the mountain area has been designated a nature reserve as Mount Gede Pangrango National Park. There are various options for recreation in the national park area.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Puncak.

Puncak Pass: Cipanas Palace
ne of the six presidential palaces of Indonesia, in a garden of about 26 hectares. The building was constructed by a Dutch landlord in 1740. Already during that time, Puncak was a recreation area for the Dutch elite, and governor-general Van Imhoff stayed several times in the palace (1743-1750). Also at the end of the colonial time in the 1930s and 1940s several governor-generals of the Dutch East Indies used the palace as a family residence. Since Indonesian independence, the building is officially one of the presidential palaces. The first president Soekarno used it for one of his weddings, and sometimes the palace is used to receive foreign dignitaries.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Puncak.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cipanas_Palace.

Puncak Pass: Coloured Lake
Beautiful green-coloured lake set in a landscape of rain forest, and near the tea plantations. You can just enjoy the view, or go around the lake by boat or pedalo.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Puncak.

Puncak Pass: Indonesian Flower Garden
M-F 08:00-17:00, Sa Su 08:00-17:30. Public park of over 23 hectares, with flower gardens from around the world, a maze, giant clock and a tower. There is also a leisure park called Alam Imajinasi next to the gardens, with many attractions especially for children. For an additional fee you can go around the flower gardens in the 'dotto train' or 'garden tram' each Rp50,000. The cheapest mass vehicle for explore the garden is Wira-wiri Rp5,000. Greenhouse ticket Rp5,000. Rp40,000 entrance ticket, kids under 4 years old are free.

Purwakarta: Dancing Fountain Park
Showtime on Weekends: 7.30PM and 8.30PM. An amphitheatre with the lake Situ Buleud as the main stage for the dancing fountain show. Has the capacity of 5,000 seats for the show. Proclaimed to be the biggest fountain show in Southeast Asia. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Purwakarta.

Purworejo: Loano Mosque
The mosque was founded by Sunan Geseng, a student of Sunan Kalijaga, in 1472. As is typical of mosques in Java, Loano Mosque uses wooden pillars as building supports. The main pillar in the main part of the mosque is more than 500 years old. While the terrace was built around 1872.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Purworejo.

Putrajaya
Putrajaya's main sights are the colossal showcase buildings put up in this future capital, all in the central Core District.
Note that a dress code applies to Perdana Putra, Seri Perdana and Putra Mosque, meaning no T-shirts, shorts, singlets, sandals, or "indecent" wear for ladies. The mosque lends out shocking pink robes for free, but the rest do not.
Putrajaya, an "Intelligent Garden City" and the federal administrative capital of Malaysia, is a showcase city under construction some 30 km south of the capital Kuala Lumpur. To the west is Putrajaya's adjacent sister city, Cyberjaya, which is built along the same lines and is aimed at attracting the IT industry. The area used to be a plantation known as Prang Besar.
Putrajaya covers a vast sprawl of 4,931 hectares, which were mostly palm plantations before the federal government purchased the land from the surrounding state of Selangor. The city's masterplan is designed along an axial tangent which runs from the northeast to southeast, with gently undulating terrain. About 40% of Putrajaya's area is open space, but the landscape has been extensively reworked by man: lush greenery and botanical gardens are spread across the landscape, crisscrossed by large bodies of water and wetlands. Five confluences meet at the north forming a main waterway, the Putrajaya Lake, which flows across the city area.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Putrajaya.

Putrajaya: International Convention Centre
At the end of the Putrajaya Boulevard, this showcase squashed UFO of a building, designed to resemble a Malay belt buckle, was built for the Organization of Islamic Countries conference in 2003.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Putrajaya.

Putrajaya: Millennium Monument
68-m pillar in the shape of a hibiscus flower, with a walkway around it documenting the history of Malaysia.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Putrajaya.

Putrajaya: Perdana Putra
The gargantuan complex of the Prime Minister's Office. Open to the public M-F 8AM-12:30PM, 2-4PM, plus every 2nd and 4th Sat in the morning only. Free entry, but ID is required (passport for non-Malaysians).
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Perdana_Putra.

Putrajaya: Putra Mosque
9AM-5PM. Pretty in pink, this mosque has a capacity of 15,000 worshippers and its 116-meter minaret is the tallest in Southeast Asia. Non-Muslims may not enter the mosque building itself during prayer hours. Free.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Putra_Mosque.

Putrajaya: Seri Perdana
Enormous official residence of the Prime Minister of Malaysia. Has been open to visitors in the past, but as of 2009 is closed to the public.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Seri_Perdana.

Putrajaya: Taman Putra Perdana
Pleasantly landscaped (and usually very quiet) hilltop park connecting the Shangri-La towards the Putra Perdana building, with some of the best views in town. At the center of the park is the Putrajaya Landmark (Mercu Tanda), which resembles a wizard's hat rolled from tinfoil.

Quan Lan
One of the outlying islands of the Ha Long Bay region and in Bai Tu Long Bay, Quan Lạn has been sparsely inhabited for quite some time. The island is pretty sandy and has little in the way of forest, unlike others nearby such as Ban Sen. It is a less developed and less touristy alternative to the more popular Cat Ba Island.
There are two larger villages on the island with some scattered houses and guesthouses on the roads in between. Minh Chau village is in the north and has a strip of hotels, guesthouses and cabanas along the white sand beach. Quan Lan village is in the center of the island with a street of guesthouses, restaurants, and karaoke venues. The Son Hau beach area has a few resorts and guesthouses near its white sand beach. The beaches of Minh Chau and Son Hau have been claimed to be some of the best in northern Vietnam, if not all of Vietnam, by locals and foreigners.
From Hon Gai (Halong City) the ferry leaves at 13:00 or 13:30 and comes back at 06:30 and takes around four hours. As of May 2012 the price was 130,000 dong per person for foreigners. This route gives you a scenic boat ride through Bai Tu Long bay and drops you off at the port just south of Quan Lan village.
From Cai Rong port there is a ferry at 07:00 (or 06:30 in the summer) and 14:00. Boats from Quan Lan going back to Cai Rong leave at 07:00 (or 06:30 in the summer) and 2 PM. The ferry takes two hours. There is a speed boat that makes the trip in 45 minutes that leaves at 07:00, 08:00, 23:00 and 14:00 from Cai Rong for 140,000 dong per person. Return boats leave around similar times. Private wooden boats can also be chartered for 1,600,000 dong per boat and take around three hours. Ferry boats will drop you off at the port south of Quan Lan village while private chartered boats can drop people off at the northern port near Minh Chau.
Visit Minh Chau (northern) or Son Hau (central/eastern) beaches with beautiful water and soft white sand. Minh Chau beach has cabanas lining the beach with rentable hammocks, loungers, and chairs. There are inner tubes and volleyball nets for rent as well.
The accommodation in Minh Chau and Son Hau tend to be more expensive as they are walkable to the nicer beaches. The lodging and food is generally cheaper in Quan Lan village. Electricity is only on from 10:00-14:00 and 18:00-23:00 by generator.
During high season during the week on Dong Nam street (the main and really only street) in Quan Lan village, rooms with two double beds can be found with fan for 200,000 - 300,000 dong at most of the family run and some of the larger guesthouses and hotels.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Quan_L%E1%BA%A1n.
There are two types of ferries available: long passenger speedboats with near-exclusively internal seating, and slower ferries that carry both small amounts of cargo and supplies along with passengers and have roof and outdoor areas. The slower ferries are not necessarily much cheaper, but are far more interesting if you have the time and the weather is bearable.
Ferries from Cai Rong to the north tip of Quan Lanh:
High speed ferry departs 08:00, 14:00 (Feb 2012)
Ferries from the north tip of Quan Lanh to Cai Rong:
High speed ferry departs 07:00, 14:00 (Feb 2012)
Slow ferry leaving around 07:00, 13:00 - 60,000 ₫ong (Oct 2013)
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Cai_Rong.

Quang Ngai
Quảng Ngãi is a city in the Central Coast region of Vietnam. Known for the My Lai incident during the Vietnam War. This place doesn't receive many visitors who often bypass the town for Da Nang north or Nha Trang to the south. It is home to oil refineries and many cultural and historical sights.
Quảng Ngãi is a town that used to be neglected, forgotten, and bypassed by government, tourists, even the residents wanted to get out of this uneventful town. With oil money coming in, Quẚng Ngãi has been recapitalized, revitalized, and reborn with cafes, resorts, and upscale restaurants, and was home to 302,000 people in 2018.
Quảng Ngãi's local places of attractions were once so neglected, abandoned, and desolated that there were hardly any visitors. Now the petrol money has turned these locations into must-see places. Overgrown vegetation has given way to manicured pathways, muddy riversides are now patios for trendy cafes, and isolated beaches have turned into weekend getaway destinations. It's tough to separate the old from the new, but Quẚng Ngãi is an ancient town that still possesses many of the historical sights of great significant. Fortunately, many of these sights are located a short ride from town.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BA%A3ng_Ng%C3%A3i.
For more, including a list of sights, see there.

Quy Nhon
The inexpensive and tourist-free alternative to Da Nang, yet off many people's radar and therefore still a tranquil and authentic, lively and pleasant city with a much (among the locals) hyped beach. Good for a break between Nha Trang and Hoi An.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Central_Coast_(Vietnam).
For tons of more details, including an extensive list of sights and beaches, see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Quy_Nhon.

Rai Leh
Rai Leh (อ่าวไร่เล), also commonly known as Railay, is a tourist area on the Andaman Coast of Thailand, in Krabi Province. Rai Leh is primarily known as a rock climbing hot spot, attracting climbers from all over the world to its superb towering limestone.
Rai Leh is considered to be all of the peninsula, which has four primary areas:
Phra Nang: (shown as Pranang Cave Beach on local maps) a fine white sand beach, on the southern tip of the peninsula. This lovely beach, once voted one of the 10 most beautiful beaches in the world, has jaw-dropping spectacular scenery and is 20 minutes away from Ao Nang by longtail boat. It is excellent for swimming, but during high season, there might not be much space for it as most of the beach will be occupied by longtail boats (with the exceptions of the left and right corners). Watch the climbers climb right off the beach. Have a massage, eat a delicious barbecue and salad lunch, maybe cliff-jump off the rocks into the water. A broad strip of white sand with massive cliffs framing each end of the beach, Phra Nang has just enough facilities: roast chicken and salad lunches cooked on the beach, massage ladies and people inconspicuously selling cold drinks. Despite the crowds and noise from the longtail boats, the beach still thankfully lacks most things that spoil a beach: pollution, traffic, over-enthusiastic hawkers, jet-skis, and lager louts.
Rai Leh East: the mangrove side of the peninsula, used by longtails to/from Krabi. Not good for swimming or sunbathing. Plenty of restaurants and bars. Budget to mid-range accommodations.
Rai Leh West: a fine beach of white sand and shallow water, where most longtails arrive from Ao Nang. North end of the beach is great for swimming. South end is OK, but a little rocky under the water. Mid- to high-end accommodations. This beach is especially beautiful after sunset, when the silhouetted surrounding rock faces give the place a totally unique and almost supernatural look. Idling on the beach while watching the antics of the rock climbers scaling the surrounding cliffs is about as relaxing an experience as can be found anywhere. To the right the bay stretches away past Ton Sai to the massive Sleeping Indian cliffs, so named because that is exactly what they resemble, at night. The kilometre-long Sleeping Indian is lying on his back, with his hands folded across his midriff, his feet sticking up and a feather sticking out of his headdress. It's an uncanny resemblance, especially at nighttime.
Ton Sai: a cove around the corner from Rai Leh West where rock climbers and backpackers hang out in cheap accommodation and practice climbing.
Lagoon & Viewpoint (Walking on the path from East Rai Leh to Phra Nang Beach there is a sign that points towards an upward path to a viewpoint of Rai Leh and Ton Sai). The climb to the top takes about 20-25 minutes and to the viewpoint another 10 minutes. From the top of the trail, there is another path that leads down towards the jungle for about 20-25 minutes to the lagoon. The path to the lagoon is steep, rocky, and dangerous. Some have carried climbing gear to reach the lagoon. There are hand ropes along the steeper parts of the path, but note that if you are not in decent shape, wearing only sandals, or carrying a heavy pack, the trip is not advisable. Monkeys may be encountered in the forest here. They can be approached cautiously, but feeding or petting them is not a good idea. Watch your belongings, as they can quickly snatch glasses, wallets, or food from you.
Phra Nang Cave (Diamond Cave) (On the east side of the peninsula, to the north of Rai Leh East). An interesting place to explore and one of the few strictly sightseeing destinations at Rai Leh. A nominal entrance fee pays for a short walk along the lit boardwalk through formations that glitter as if they were full of diamonds. Though not breathtakingly large (and thus easily viewed in about fifteen minutes) it is quite beautiful. The cave is a commo

Ramkhamhaeng National Park
It covers an area of about 341 km2 (132 sq mi), or 213,125 rai. It is full of wildlife and natural beauty, including tropical jungle and mountain. The park, in the province of Sukhothai, is surrounded by the districts of Kirimas, Ban Dan Lan Hoi, and the provincial capital, Sukhothai.
Central Zone: It contains 11 ruins in 3 km2, interspersed with moats, lakes and bridges to some island-bound ruins. Mat Mahathat is one of the most spectacular, with a large seated Buddha figure set amid the pillars of a now-ruined sala, and a central chedi flanked by two standing Buddha figures. Wat Sra Sri also has a large chedi and Buddha figure, but is reached by a bridge to the island. There are some nice views from the other side of the lake.
West zone The West zone is a hilly and forested area that contains over a dozen little visited monuments. The area is west of the walled old town between the road to Tak (Route 12) and the road through the Or gate in the ancient Western city wall. Spread out over an area of several kilometers, it contains mostly small monuments in the forest and on hill tops, most of them a single stupa or other structure. In the days of the Sukhothai empire the area was known as Aranyika. Monks studied the Tripitaka and practised meditation in forest temples. An ancient stone inscription mentions that Ramkhamhaeng, the third King of Sukhothai, visited the area regularly to pay his respects to a Buddha image, believed to be the standing Buddha image of the Wat Saphan Hin.
North zone Wat Phra Phai Luang contains the remains of a number of buildings plus a large prang with stucco reliefs. More impressive is Wat Sri Chum, which contains a massive seated Buddha figure peering through an opening in its enclosure. Look for a stairway on the left as you enter the enclosure; it leads up and behind the Buddha image, though the passage is not always open. Only if you want to have a close look for Wat Phra Phai Luang you need to pay.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sukhothai.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramkhamhaeng_National_Park.

Rangsit: National Memorial
M-F 09:00-16:00. Covering an area of 38 rai, the National Memorial is under the responsibility of the Armed Force Education Department, Supreme Command Headquarters. There are wall paintings depicting historic events in Thai history from the Sukhothai period to the Rattanakosin period, replicas of royal decorations, bas-reliefs of the establishment of the city and models recounting historic battles in Thai history. A speaker is available for a group visit, but advance contact is required. Free admission.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Rangsit.
Thai National Memorial was built for the 200th Anniversary of the Rattanakosin celebration as a memorial to the Great King in the past, and the Thai people who sacrificed their lives for the nation. The memorial is located in Khu Khot sub-district, Lam Luk Ka District, Pathum Thani Province where Vibhavadi Rangsit Road and Phahonyothin Road connected.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Memorial_(Thailand).

Rangsit: Wat Phra Dhammakaya
Humongous hypermodern temple home to the controversial Dhammakaya (Thammakai) cult/sect, dubbed the Thai version of the Church of Scientology. The size of the complex can hardly be overstated: crowds on special events can number in the hundreds of thousands, and the unreal scale of everything makes it appear like a science fiction movie set built by Albert Speer. As you enter, you'll first see the golden dome of the Memorial Hall of the sect's founder, Phramonkolthepmuni. Behind it lies the aircraft-hangar-sized Meditation Hall, and once you've walked through it (which takes a solid 15 minutes of hiking!) you'll spot the main event, the stupendous Maha Dhammakaya Cetiya. This is a golden UFO-shaped chedi covered with "one million" (in 300,000 outside and 700,000 inside) golden Buddhas, in the centre of a massive square and surrounded by the concrete platform of the Meditation Amphitheatre. There are free shuttle services from Victory Monument and Sanam Luang in Bangkok starting at 07:00 on Sundays only; otherwise, find the elusive shuttle bus 1008 from Rangsit market, or just take a taxi from Future Park (80-100 baht one way). The temple is free to all and open daily, but devotees gather the first Sunday of each month and there are English-language meditation retreats several times a year. Dress decently (women must cover shoulders and legs) and try to pick a cloudy or cool day because there's a lot of walking to be done.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Rangsit.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Phra_Dhammakaya.

Ranong: Hot Springs and Raksawarin Public Park
08:30 - 16:30. The hot springs have been a popular tourist spot ever since King Rama V visited Ranong in 1890. There are three natural spring pools. The temperature of the water in the pools remains constant at about 65 C. There are several pools with very hot, sulphurous water, believed by many locals (and visitors) to have healing properties. The water is hot enough to boil eggs, which are sold by a vendor near the pools. There are also some pools with cooler water for bathing. These are managed by a local hotel and there is a small entrance fee (around 40 baht). The hot springs are by the river, which offers cool, shady spots under the trees to spend a few hours. Stalls and simple restaurants at river bank sell food and drinks. Nothing spectacular, but a pleasant enough way to spend some time if you are waiting for a night bus. There is also a paved area to rest on, heated by the water. Locals "chill" out here, nap or chat. Generally a lovely relaxed atmosphere.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ranong.

Ratchaburi: Damnoen Saduak floating market
It shows the people's lifestyle and the importance of the river as a mean of commerce. The vendors paddle their boats up and down the waterways selling and bartering their merchandise. The markets start in very early morning until 11:00.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ratchaburi.
Damnoen Saduak Floating Market (Thai: ตลาดน้ำดำเนินสะดวก, pronounced [tā.làːt náːm dām.nɤ̄ːn sā.dùak]) is a floating market in Damnoen Saduak district, Ratchaburi province, about 100 kilometres (62 mi) southwest of Bangkok, Thailand.[1][2] It has become primarily a tourist attraction, attracting domestic and foreign tourists.[1][2][3][4][5] It is often considered the most famous floating market.[2][3][4][5]

Ratchaburi: Kaew Chan Waterfalls
One kilometer from Bo Khlung hot stream. Kaew Chan's name was given by Princess Sirindhorn. As the name indicates, the water cascades from the ninth level and down the central valley of steep cliff, especially during the rainy season when there is always a lot of water at the top level. It is possible to walk up to the ninth level. It takes about two hours.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ratchaburi.

Rayong: Suphattraland
M-Sa 09:00-16:00. Suphattra Land is an 800-acre orchard where fruit lovers can pick durian, rambutan, mangosteen, starfruit, dragonfruit, etc., off the trees, or just enjoy the pleasant surroundings. Fruits are generally full-grown late April to June. A sightseeing train winds its way through the orchards as well. 50-150 baht/day.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Rayong.

Sa Pa
Sa Pa (formerly Chapa) is a town in a beautiful, mountainous region of northern Vietnam on the border with China. The town has a population of 9,400 (2019), while Sapa district, covering 677 km², has 82,000 people 2018).
At 1,650 m above sea level in Vietnam's remote northwest mountains, Sa Pa is known for its fine, rugged scenery and for its cultural diversity.
Although the cable car and the host of large hotels built without regard for the mountain environment have reduced the charm of Sapa, a short walk or drive will still reward the visitor with unspoiled views.
Sa Pa is a picturesque town in the Hoang Lien Son mountain range near the Chinese border in northwestern Vietnam, known as "the Tonkinese Alps". Sa Pa and its surrounding region is host to many hill tribes, as well as rice terraces, lush vegetation, and Phan Si Păng (Fansipan), the highest peak in Indochina (Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam). Other great mountains like Aurora & J, where Sa Pa sees the first rays of sun, make up a very steep valley.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sa_Pa.

Sakon Nakhon: Nong Han
With a depth of three to eight metres, the lake supports agriculture, livestock farming, and a fishery. There are more than 20 islets in the lake such as Ko Don Sawan, the biggest islet where a deserted temple and ancient Buddha images are found. Do not swim in the lake due to the risk of parasitic liver fluke infection.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phra_That_Choeng_Chum.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nong_Han_Lake.

Sakon Nakhon: Phra That Choeng Chum
It is built to cover footprints of four Buddhas, namely Phra Kakusantha, Phra Konakom, Phra Kassapa, and Phra Kodom or Phra Sri Ariyametrei (The present Lord Buddha). Next to Phra That is the chapel that houses Luang Por Ong Saen, a sacred Buddha statue of the province. It is featured on the reverse of the ten satang coin.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phra_That_Choeng_Chum.
Phra That Choeng Chum (Thai: พระธาตุเชิงชุม) a major and sacred religious monument of Sakon Nakhon Province, is enshrined at Wat Phra That Choeng Chum in town. Of rectangular shape, it is made of mortar and bricks with a height of 24 meters. It is featured on the reverse of the ten-satang coin.
Sakon Nakhon existed as a major city in the Khmer Empire of Khotraboon, with the ancient city of Srikhotraboon within present-day Udon Thani Province as the capital, at the height of its glory during the 12th to the 16th centuries. Many Khmer shrines and artefacts stand proof to the claim and constitute major attractions of the province. The Shrine of the Holy Relic of Narai Jengweng, Phuphek, Dum and the Khmer Bridge are a few examples.
Phra That Choeng Chum is built to cover footprints of four Buddhas namely Phra Kakusantha, Phra Konakom, Phra Kassapa, and Phra Kodom (the present Buddha) and Phra Sri Ariyametrei (next Buddha). Next to the Phra That is the chapel that houses Luang Por Ong Saen, a sacred Buddha statue of the province.

Sakon Nakhon: Somdej Phra Srinagarindra Park
The park's compound includes an ancient pond, called Sra Pangthong. The park includes beautiful flowers and trees, jungle, water park, rock garden, exercise area, and a 69-m-high fountain.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phra_That_Choeng_Chum.

Sam Mountain
Sam Mountain, a few kilometres from Chau Doc, is a regional Buddhist pilgrimage site and is a good place for a hike. The "mountain" is only 160 m tall and there are steps of concrete and stone all the way to the top. You will find numerous colorful temples as you climb to the top, and there are many cafes along the way where you can relax with a fresh coconut or glass of milk coffee. If you can, save your cafe break until you get near the top, where you can relax in a hammock and enjoy the breeze while looking out over the delta and even into neighboring Cambodia. Sam Mountain is the only hill for a long way in every direction, so you can get a great view of Chau Doc and the patchwork or rice fields run through by canals all around.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Southern_Vietnam.

Sam Phan Bok
Sam Pan Bok (Thai: สามพันโบก) is known as the "Grand Canyon of Thailand" and is the biggest rock reef in the Mekong River. Sam Phan Bok translates as '3,000 shallow lakes'. Sam Pan Bok is in northeastern Thailand (Isaan), on the bank of the Mekong. Administratively, it is in Baan Phong Pao, Lao Ngam Sub-district, Pho Sai District, Ubon Ratchathani Province. The Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) classified it as one of the tourist attractions of amazing Thailand that must be experienced. The rock holes were caused by rushing water.
There are other popular attractions nearby. The Emerald pool is a large pool with a depth of about three meters and clear emerald green water. Others nearby sites include Phupan Mountain, a waterfall called Khae Song Khon, and a narrow river channel known as Pak Bong. The waterfall is open year-round except during the rainy season to avoid the danger of flood. Also, there is a new tourist attraction called Had Sai Sung (High Sand Mountain Beach). Had Chom daw (See Star Beach) is another nearby attraction. This place is ideal to visit in the evening. Stay overnight to see the stars.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sam_Phan_Bok.

Samut Peakan: Erawan Museum
09:00-20:00 daily. The most noticeable landmark in this area is the three-headed elephant. The three storeys inside the elephant contain antiquities and priceless collection of ancient religious objects of Kun Lek Viriyapant who is the museum owner. Its body is made from bronze with a pink pedestal rounded base decorated with millions of small tiles. The body is about 29 m high, and the total height is about 44 m. The design of all three floors represents three worlds. The lower floor is the underwater world, the upper floor is the earth, Kao Prasumain, and the top is the second heaven. 09:00-17:00 adults 400 baht, children 200 baht; 17:00-20:00 adults 200 baht, children 100 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Samut_Prakan.

Samut Prakan: Ancient Siam
09:00-18:00 daily. Ancient City, also known as Ancient Siam, has scaled replicas of buildings from all over Thailand and is interesting to cycle around. Bicycles for rent for 150 B per day. Golf carts and e-bikes are charged by the hour. Adults 700 THB, children 350 THB (much cheaper if booked online via Klook or similar).
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Samut_Prakan.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Siam.

Samut Prakan: Bang Namphueng Floating Market
Sa Su 08:00-14:00. Focused on food and fruit although various trinkets are sold, too. Most visitors are Thais wishing to a break amidst the greenery.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Samut_Prakan.

Samut Prakan: Bang Pu Seaside
Daily, 08:00-18:00. Bang Pu Seaside or Bang Pu is a tourist attraction and a famous place to rest along the Gulf of Thailand. Bang Pu Seaside encompasses 639 rai and is in a natural environmental. Bang Pu has trekking routes and bird watching throughout the year for more than 200 species of birds. A special attraction is the ten thousand seagulls that migrate from Siberia in early winter around mid-October to November annually. Suk Ta Bridge stretches out into the sea about 500 m and makes a great spot for bird watching and watching the sunset. Bang Pu is excellent for watching brackish water fish such as Tiger blowfish, needlefish, and mudskipper because it is at the junction of the Chao Praya River and the Gulf of Thailand. At the end of the bridge is Suk Jai Pavilion which has a restaurant where tourists can taste fresh seafood. In addition, there is a dance patio for dancing activities for seniors every Saturday at 16:00.

Samut Prakan: Crocodile Farm & Zoo
08:00-18:00 daily. This is the largest crocodile farm in the world but also features crocodile wrestling and acrobat elephant shows. There is an education and research centre for the preservation of wildlife, and also a dinosaur museum. Adults 300 baht, children 200 baht.

Samut Prakan: Si Nakhon Khuean Khan Park and Botanical Garden
Daily, 06:00-20:00. This place is a park, recreation area, and fitness facility for everybody. In addition, everybody can study the ecology of plants and animals locally and in the neighborhood. The garden is a combination of a park with a beautiful landscape which includes water plants, local plants that can grow in brackish water and traditional orchards. These parks and gardens is a green area that the government designated as the "lung of Bangkok". It has a wooden bridge along a garden for observing nature. There is also a seven meter tower overlooking the scenic surroundings and there is a bike service to rent bikes to ride around the park.

Samut Songkhram: Mae Klong Railway Market
The market operates along an active railway track connecting Bangkok with Maeklong. Being an active railway track train passes through it eight times a day. Every time the shopkeepers and the customers make way for the train to pass. The arrival of the train is announced through a loudspeaker. Within seconds the tracks are cleared and the vendors pull back their specially designed awnings. That’s why the market is locally known as the ‘Talad Rom Hup’, which translates into “Umbrella Pulldown Market.”. The train passes inches away from the waiting crowd, most of whom are busy photographing the unique experience. Once the train is gone the market gets back to its normal activity.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Samut_Songkhram.

Samut Songkhram: Siamese Twins Monuments
Thailand's tribute to the original "Siamese Twins" Chang and Eng, in the town the famous pair was born in.
Chang Bunker and Eng Bunker (May 11, 1811 – January 17, 1874) were Siamese (Thai)-American conjoined twin brothers whose fame propelled the expression "Siamese twins" to become synonymous for conjoined twins in general. They were widely exhibited as curiosities and were "two of the nineteenth century's most studied human beings".[2]
The brothers were born with Chinese ancestry in Siam (now known as Thailand) and were brought to the United States in 1829. Physicians inspected them as they became known to American and European audiences in "freak shows".[3] Newspapers and the public were initially sympathetic to them, and within three years they left the control of their managers, whom they thought were cheating them, and toured on their own. In early exhibitions, they were exoticized and displayed their athleticism; they later held conversations in English in a more dignified parlor setting.
In 1839, after a decade of financial success, the twins quit touring and settled near Mount Airy, North Carolina. They became American citizens, bought slaves, married local sisters, and fathered 21 children, several of whom accompanied them when they resumed touring. Chang and Eng's respective families lived in separate houses, where the twins took alternating three-day stays. After the Civil War, they lost part of their wealth and their slaves. Eng died hours after Chang at the age of 62. An autopsy revealed that their livers were fused in the ligament connecting their sterna.
The novelist Darin Strauss writes, "their conjoined history was a confusion of legend, sideshow hyperbole, and editorial invention even while they lived."[4] Many works have fictionalized the Bunkers' lives, often to symbolize cooperation or discord, notably in representing the Union and Confederacy during the Civil War.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chang_and_Eng_Bunker.

Sangkhla Buri: Wooden Bridge
The 400 m wooden bridge (other sources claim it's 800 meters long) has been there since the mid 80s. It's the longest wooden bridge in Thailand and was destroyed in July 2013 but fully repaired. There is a small cafe on one end which is a great spot for a drink and a view. Donation boxes at either end help with maintenance for the bridge; donate and you will also receive a great photo in return. Local kids like to jump off the bridge into the lake.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sangkhla_Buri.

Sattahip: Anek Kuson Sala (Wihan Sian)
08:30-17:00 daily. Anek Kuson Sala is an art gallery with high-class Chinese architecture and fine arts constructed in 1987 to celebrate the 60th anniversary of His Majesty the King’s birthday. Inside is an exhibition displaying precious antiques such as the large white jade Bodhisattva Kwan Yin's image, terracotta soldiers and horses from the tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang, an emperor’s golden throne, ancient paintings and pottery. 50 baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sattahip.

Sattahip: HTMS Chakri Naruebet
Daily, 08:00-16:00. Closed W from 08:00-12:00. An offshore patrol helicopter carrier anchored at the Chuk Samet Deep Seaport. The king named the ship "Chakri Naruebet" meaning "Sovereign of the Chakri Dynasty". It was constructed in Spain in 1994. It is an 11-storey ship measuring 182 m in length and 30.5 m in width. It is equipped with modern weapons, as well as long-range surveillance radar. It serves as flagship of the fleet, controlling and commanding the fleet at sea, as well as an aircraft carrier and air defence mission. International visitors must write a letter to the Commander of the Royal Thai Fleet, Sattahip, Chonburi, 20180. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sattahip.

Sattahip: Khao Chi Chan LASER Buddha
The image is in the subduing Mara posture, cast by laser beams on the Khao Chi Chan cliff. It is a combination of Sukhothai and Lanna arts with a height of 130 m and width of 70 m at the lap of the image. The image called "Phra Phuttha Maha Wachira Uttamophat Satsada" was constructed in 1996 to honour the king. Inside the chest of the image resides the Lord Buddha’s relic. Moreover, the garden in the compound is decorated for relaxation. Under the supervision of the Royal Thai Marines and Navy.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sattahip.

Sattahip: Nang Ram Beach
Nang Ram beach is about 200 m long. At the tip of the beach stands the shrine of Kromluang Chumphonkhetudomsak, the Father of Royal Thai Navy. The atmosphere is very peaceful with shadowy pine trees and lines of frangipani trees.

Sattahip: Nong Nooch Tropical Garden and Resort
A sprawling recreational park in a typical Thai setting. Groups of traditional Thai houses and gardens of different plants, for example, an orchid garden, a palm garden, a banana garden, a bonsai garden, a cactus garden and a heliconia garden, are dotted around the beautifully landscaped site. A zoo and a butterfly garden are also in the compound. There are daily cultural and elephant shows. Show times are 09:45, 10:30, 15:00, 15:45 and on holidays at 14:45. The garden provides a tram for touring around costing 20 baht per one round per person. Garden only 100 baht, with shows 500 baht.

Semarang: Grand Mosque of Central Java
04:00-22:00 daily. If you want to see a big mosque, this will probably not disappoint. Presumably non-Muslims can take the lift up to the top of the minaret for a scenic view of the city too.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Semarang.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Mosque_of_Central_Java.

Semarang: Johar Market
Built in 1936, and famous for its neo-vernacular design by architect Thomas Karsten. Unfortunately damaged by fire in 2016, but renovation started in late 2017. As of 2022, Pasar Johar has been reopened. Near the market, there are some landmarks, including the city square Aloon-Aloon Semarang and Masjid Agung Semarang (Semarang Central Mosque) or known as Masjid Kauman.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Semarang.

Semarang: Kreo Cave
Daily 06:00–18:00. A modest cave formation surrounded by a man-made lake with a resident band of long-tailed macaques. Can get crowded on the weekend, but you may have it all to yourself on a weekday. Near the cave, there is Waduk Jatibarang or Jatibarang reservoir with a beautiful sight. Rp3,000.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Semarang.

Semarang: Lawang Sewu
07:00-21:00. Lawang Sewu means 'a thousand doors' in Javanese. It has a lot of them, but probably not that many. Built as the headquarters of the Dutch East Indies railway company in 1907, over time it served various purposes. The Dutch reputedly used the basement as a jail and torture centre. During World War II it was used as the Japanese army's headquarters in Semarang, and further atrocities were committed by the Japanese. The attic, with its twin water towers, was used by the military as a badminton court. Reputed to be haunted. Tour guides are available at the building's entrance. Flashlight tours of the basement, with its interesting system of small pools of water to help keep it cool, are a fun scare.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawang_Sewu.

Semarang: Old Town
Northern Semarang has many old Dutch colonial buildings. This was where the old walled city was located. The wall is no longer there, but many of the buildings remain. While there are a number specific points of interest, the whole area is atmospheric and interesting for a wander. Early morning or late afternoon offers the coolest parts of the day and the best light for photography. The rundown nature is part of its charm, but the City Council is making concerted efforts to bring it back to life. The numbers of cafes and restaurants is slowly growing. This helps to give life to the area at night also, and there is a semi-permanent bric-a-brac market that is most active during these cooler hours. During certain high tides, the area is flooded. Tackling it is also part of the government's plan, and the flooding is slowly dropping in terms of number and intensity of incidents.

Semarang: Sam Poo Kong Temple
The beautiful Sam Poo Kong temple (Gedung Batu) was built to honour the Muslim Chinese admiral Cheng Ho of the Ming Dynasty, who visited Semarang in the early 15th century. It was extensively renovated in 2006 to celebrate the 600th anniversary of Cheng Ho's visit. In the entry area, there are a couple of stores that sell Chinese art and objects, including giant candles and, of course, there's a place to eat. This complex is one of the major temples for certain Chinese religions, notably Kong Hu Chu (Confucianism), and is replete with a long stone mural depicting major events of Cheng Ho's time here, as well as several different temples, each with its own specific style and architecture. You can burn an envelope in a special prayer oven, or ask a soothsayer to read fortune-telling sticks for you. The temple area is open to visitors if you pay an additional fee, otherwise, you can see much of it from behind a chain - but the mural is behind the temples - but only those seeking to pray may actually enter the temples.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Poo_Kong.

Semarang: Simpang Lima
A large square and shopping district at the heart of Semarang. At night, you can eat, drink, or just wander around. Enjoy a ride on the decorated bicycles ("gowes"). On Sunday mornings, this is the venue for Semarang's Car Free Day (actually a couple of hours only), where families gather and enjoy activities such as cycling, roller-blading, playing basketball or simply enjoying the atmosphere while eating in their favorite food stall. (Q19734075) on Wikidata

Serang: Rumah Hutan
Forest area with tree houses. It is located on private property, but the owner allows people to come for picnicking or camping during weekends and holidays.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Serang.

Shah Alam: Blue Mosque
The Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah Mosque state mosque of Selangor and possibly the most significant tourist attraction of Shah Alam. It is the country's largest mosque and also the second largest mosque in Southeast Asia after Istiqlal Mosque in Jakarta, Indonesia. Its most distinguishing feature is its large blue and silver dome. The mosque has four minarets, one erected at each of the corners. The mosque was commissioned by the late Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz, when he declared Shah Alam as the new capital of Selangor on 14 February 1974. Construction began in 1982 and finished on 11 March 1988.
The Mosque is also known as the Blue Mosque owing to its blue dome. The building has the largest religious dome in the world measuring 51.2 m (167 ft) in diameter and a height of 106.7 m (350 ft). The 4 minarets are the 2nd tallest in the world and also the world's tallest group of minarets, they are placed at each of the four corners and are 142.3 m (460 ft) tall.
The architectural design of Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah Mosque is a combination of Malay and Modernist style. The mosque has the capacity to accommodate 24,000 worshipers at any one time and is large enough that on clear day it can be seen from some vantage points in Kuala Lumpur. The main dome of the mosque measures 51.2 m (167 ft) in diameter and 106.7 m (350 ft) in height from the ground level. Elements of Malay and Islamic architecture are incorporated into the finishes of the building. Fine decorative khat (Arabic calligraphy) can be seen on the inner curve of the dome and parts of the walls. Aluminium grills of intricate design can be found on the doorways, windows and walls of the Mosque. The windows are fitted with blue stained glass in order to reduce the amount of light that can enter the hall. The resulting filtered illumination renders a bluish ambiance to the interior spaces evoking a sense of peace and serenity. The high ceiling has triangular panels of red balau and ramin timber wood that are set in criss crossing pattern.
The dome is constructed primarily of aluminium and the outer surface is clad with vitreous enamel-baked triangular steel panels decorated with a rosette of verses from the Qur'an. The main prayer hall is over two levels, is fully carpeted and air conditioned and is one of the largest such spaces in the world. The upper gallery of the prayer hall is reserved for the use of female worshipers. The second floor houses a gallery, the ground floor contains the administrative office, conference rooms, library, reception and lecture rooms.
The Blue Mosque overlooks a landscaped park inspired by the Quranic Garden of Paradise (Jannah) (Arabic: جنّة). This 14 hectares of spiritual sanctuary houses nine galleries exhibiting a rich array of Islamic arts such as calligraphy, sculptures, paintings and architecture. The site is occasionally used for traditional Islamic performances.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Shah_Alam.

Shah Alam: Shah Alam Agricultural Park (Taman Pertanian)
8:30AM-4:30PM. Closed on Monday except when a public or school holiday. This 1,295-hectare park opened to the public in 1986. It is well organised and managed and contains a tropical rain forest and extensive attractions. The agriculture park is one of the largest in the world and built around a centerpiece artificial lake. It provides several playgrounds for children and a jogging and biking path that goes around the lakes. Inside the park is a spice garden, an ornamental garden, an orchid garden, a cactus garden, bamboo garden and mushroom garden. Bicycles are available for rent at the park and a free bus service is provided to ferry visitors throughout. Visitors can rent horses (for riding lessons), kayaks and boats. The park also has a "4 seasons" building in which the seasons are simulated (one season at a time)- Winter season: Dec-Feb, Spring: Mar-May, Summer: Jun-Aug, Autumn: Sep-Nov. Entrance; RM3, RM1 under 12yr and over 55yr. Extras; RM10 license for (1) video camera. Bicycle is RM3 1st hr, a new bicycle is RM5 for 1st hr, RM1 for additional hr. RM2 per 3hr for swimming pool.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Shah_Alam.

Si Racha: Khao Kheow Open Zoo
08:00-18.00, night safari 19:00. The zoo is a blend of forests, wild animals, aviary, and responsible animal management. Sponsored by HM Queen Sirikit, the zoo has grown in size, scope and importance. More than 300 species and 8,000 animals populate the 5,000 rai sanctuary. Six of the newer residents of the zoo are rare white tigers from the Memphis Zoo in the US. Khao Kheow is described as a "wildlife bank" as many animals are on the endangered species list. The zoo is known for success in breeding some of these endangered animals. One such project is breeding the rare clouded leopard. Other endangered mammals at the zoo include the Asian wild dog, Malayan tapir, and tiger. Rare Asian bird species draw bird watchers from around the world. The walk-though aviary is Asia's second largest with over 80 species. Endangered bird species at the zoo include the black necked stork and white crested laughing thrush. The zoo features a daily 'penguin parade' show and a night safari into the African Savanna and Cats Complex zones. 150-300 baht, night safari 200-400 baht.

Si Satchanalai
Si Satchanalai (ศรีสัชนาลัย) is a city in Lower Northern Thailand, close to Sukhothai. Si Satchanalai, which literally means "City of Good People", was founded in 1250 as the second center of the Sukhothai Kingdom and as a residence of the crown prince in the 13th and 14th centuries. The ruins and monuments of Si Satachanali are maintained by the Fine Art Department of Thailand. Si Satchanali along with Sukhothai and Kamphaeng Phet are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
The monuments of Si Satchanali are divided into two groups": Inside City Wall and Outside City Wall.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Si_Satchanalai.

Si Satchanalai National Park
Proclaimed a national park on 8 May 1981. With a total area of 213 km2 (82 sq mi) in Si Satchanalai and Thung Saliam Districts, Si Satchanalai offers trekking routes through waterfalls and caves. There is Tad Dao Waterfall, originating from the Tha Pae stream. Thara Wasan Cave, with fantastic stalactites and stalagmites, is about 1.5 km (0.93 mi) away from the park's office. Wildlife is found here, including hundreds of thousands of bats. Tad Duan Waterfall, about 500 m from the office of the park, is ideal for swimming.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sukhothai.
The Si Satchanalai National Park lies in Si Satchanalai and Thung Saliam districts of Sukhothai Province, the North of Thailand.
The general geography of the national park is the complex mountains of the southern end of the Phi Pan Nam Range, lying along north–south direction, looking like a flank surrounding it, some are rocky mountains and among the high mountains in the western part, there are high cliffs, such as Doi Mae Wang Chang and Doi Mae Mok. The height of this area is between 300 and 1200 m above mean sea level. The steep slope of the ranges is an advantage for protecting the forests from being destroyed and occupied by local people.
These mountains are the source of many streams such as Huai Sai Khao, Huai Mae Tha Phae, Huai Mae San, Huai Pha Cho, Huai Manao, among others. There are some flatland areas along the shore of Huai Chang and Yom River.
Si Satchanai National Park is the place of historical located in Thung Saliam district, Sukhothai Province. Previously, it was called Mueang Chaliang. The Royal Forest Department proclaimed it a National Park on May 8, 1981, as Thailand's 26th National Park. The total area is 133,250 rai ~ 213 square kilometres (82 sq mi).[2] The park consists of rich forest that provide an important watershed for the surrounding agricultural area.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si_Satchanalai_National_Park.

Simpang Ampat: Pulau Aman/Aman Island
A small island between the first Penang Bridge and the new bridge. The ferry is at Batu Kawan's Batu Musang Jetty (you need own transport to get there- 45 min drive from Georgetown). The 5min boat trip costs RM6 for a return journey. M-F the boat departs Batu Musang for Pulau Aman at 10:00, 13:00, 16:00 and 19:00. The trip from Pulau Aman for Bukit Tambun at 08:00, 12:00, 15:00 and 18:00. On weekends, the boats are always running. For enquiries, you can contact the Seberang Perai Fishermen Association at +60 4 397-9796 or +60 4 530-7185. Most locals come here to enjoy the live Mantis Prawn of your choice (relatively cheap vs price on Penang island) and bring to the restaurant for them to steam. The Mee Udang is popular too. There's also some hiking treks and it's a good place for fishing and dolphins can sometimes be sighted around the island.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Simpang_Ampat.

Singapore/Balestier: HDB Hub
8:30AM–5PM (closed Sundays). The headquarters of the Housing Development Board which is responsible for public housing in Singapore. It is not generally a tourist destination but is definitely worth a visit for people interested to learn more about everyday life in Singapore. There is a free interactive exhibition about HDB housing in the Basement (HDB Gallery) The ground level has some models of upcoming housing developments. There is an area with showflats on the 3rd storey (via a link bridge), showing all the different flat types that are being built in original size. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Balestier.

Singapore/Balestier: Sasanaramsi Burmese Buddhist Temple
Daily 6:30AM-9PM. Completed in 1990, equipped with an eye-catching golden spire, it is the only Buddhist temple outside Myanmar to be built in the traditional Burmese architectural style. Inside, the most remarkable features for the lay visitor are the Buddha statues enhanced with swirling LED halos. Be sure to climb up to the third floor to see the largest and most stunning of the lot. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Balestier.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Burmese_Buddhist_Temple.

Singapore/Balestier: Sun Yat Sen Nanyang Memorial Hall
Built in the late 1800s as Wan Qing Yuan (晚晴园), the villa was offered in 1906 to Chinese revolutionary Sun Yat Sen, who stayed here eight times while in exile. The villa has been lovingly restored and was reopened to the public in 2001, but the contents of the museum inside are a little dull unless you have a keen interest and solid background in Chinese history. $3.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Balestier.

Singapore/Bugis: Kwan Im Thong Hood Cho
The most popular Buddhist temple in Singapore, dedicated to Kuan Yin, the Goddess of Mercy. According to legend, wishes made in here come true, which would explain why it's always packed. The procedure goes like this: enter, light some joss sticks, pray, then shake a container of cham si (bamboo sticks) until one falls out. Get a free matching slip with verses (also in English) explaining your fate, and maybe take it to one of the resident soothsayers for more explanation. Free, although donations are accepted.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Bugis.

Singapore/Bugis: National Library
8AM-9PM. A testament to Singapore's dedication to public education. There is the Central Public Library in the basement and the Lee Kong Chian Reference Library in levels 7-13. Designed to be environmentally-friendly, there are two public gardens (the Courtyard on Level 5 and the Retreat on Level 10) where you can get a good view of the city. They sometimes hold a few small events and exhibitions. Levels 3-5 host the Drama Centre, a theatre for plays and the performing arts.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Bugis.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Library,_Singapore.

Singapore/Bugis: Sultan Mosque
Sa-Th 1AM-noon, 2-4PM; F 2:30-4PM. The largest and one of the oldest mosques in Singapore, the building is easily identified thanks to its golden domes, but there's not much to see inside. Shorts, short skirts, or sleeveless T-shirts are not permissible attire, but you can borrow a cloak if needed. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Bugis.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Masjid_Sultan.
Soy Sauce Bottles of Sultan Mosque
A ring of soy sauce bottle bases decorate an important Singaporean landmark.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/sultan-mosque.

Singapore/Chinatown
The area was designated for Chinese settlement by Raffles, and is now a Chinese heritage area popular with tourists. Restored shophouses make for trendy hangouts for locals and expats alike.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore.
Singapore's Chinatown is the traditional Chinese quarters of town, and while the entire city is largely Chinese these days, the area does retain some of its own charm. The area is also known as Niu Che Shui (牛车水) in Chinese and Kreta Ayer in Malay, both names meaning "bullock cart water", a reference to the carts that used to haul in drinking water. Chinatown became the heart of Singapore's Cantonese community as the more numerous Hokkiens and Teochews scattered to other parts of the island, and while the offerings have diversified considerably in the 21st century, Chinatown remains best known to Singaporeans as the place for delicious and affordable Cantonese food.
The area between Pagoda Street and Smith Street has been tarted up considerably for tourists, but workaday Chinatown continues south and east, merging seamlessly into the Central Business District. Tanjong Pagar is the unofficial home of Singapore's gay community, with many watering holes in restored shophouses, while Club Street and Ann Siang Hill caters more to the expat, yuppie and hipster crowd with small, intimate eateries offering excellent (if pricey) Western and modern Singaporean fare. Hence Chinatown is quite the paradox — simultaneously the gaudiest and trendiest district in Singapore.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Chinatown.

Singapore/Chinatown: Buddha Tooth Relic Temple
9AM-6:30PM. Towering above southern Chinatown, this four-storey temple was completed only in 2007. The imposing main hall hosts a 27-foot statue of Maitreya Buddha, and the sacred relic itself, reputedly one of Buddha Shakyamuni's teeth, can be found on the fourth floor (visible only during daily ceremonies at 9-11AM, 2-3:30PM, 6:30-8PM). On the roof is the 10,000 Buddhas Pagoda, hosting a large Tibetan-style prayer wheel. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Chinatown.
For more see and

Singapore/Chinatown: City Gallery
M-Sa 9AM-5PM. 3-storey visitor gallery with large scaled models of the entire country (ground floor) as well as the city centre (incredibly life-like), which provide good orientation of the country for first-timers. The gallery tells the history of Singapore's urban planning, various planning, design, and conservation strategies adopted to create a good living environment, sustainable development, and many others. Learn the story of Singapore's transformation from 3rd to 1st world, play games on land planning, and the expanse of land reclamation done on the island country. There are also wonderful images of old-new Singapore to browse, free walking maps to unique districts like Joo Chiat to pick up. It is in an office building. Just walk in and take the escalator up to 2nd floor for permanent exhibits. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Chinatown.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Singapore_City_Gallery.

Singapore/Chinatown: Jamae Mosque
One of Singapore's oldest mosques, built in the 1830s by Tamil Muslims in an Indian style. Note the stepped minarets outside. Free.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Masjid_Jamae.

Singapore/Chinatown: Pinnacle@Duxton Skybridge
Daily 9AM-9PM. Singapore's tallest public housing project has a 50th-storey viewing deck that offers some of the best city views around at a fraction of the cost of the Singapore Flyer. $5, but payment must be made by ez-link card; enter via Block 1G, Level 1 (next to bus stop). As of 2016 the EZ-link self-service kiosk is not working and the entry fee has to be paid at a counter at level 3 of block 1G.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:The_Pinnacle@Duxton.

Singapore/Chinatown: Sri Mariamman Temple
Singapore's oldest and most important Hindu temple and worth a visit for the intricately carved gopuram (statuary above the entrance), which gave adjacent "Pagoda Street" its name. This is an active temple, so take off your shoes and don't disturb the worshippers. The Thimithi fire-walking festival is held here one week before Deepavali, usually Oct-Nov. Free, but photo/video permit $3/6.

Singapore/Chinatown: Thian Hock Keng Temple
The oldest Hokkien temple in Singapore, built in the traditional Hokkien architectural style, dating back to 1821, although the structure was thoroughly refurbished in 2000. The brightly colored, elaborate facade was constructed with ironwork from Scotland, tiles from England and the Netherlands, and dragon-ornamented granite pillars from China. The temple's main claim to fame is the presence of a plaque inscribed with the Chinese characters "波靖南溟" (lit. Gentle Waves over the South Seas), which was presented to the temple by Emperor Guangxu of China in 1907, making it one of only two temples in Singapore bestowed with this honour. Free.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Thian_Hock_Keng.

Singapore/Chinatown: Yue Hwa
Prominently located in central Chinatown, this stately building was built in 1936 as Chinatown's top hotel. Today, it's a six-floor emporium of Chinese products, from traditional medicine on the first floor, complete with deer horns and dried bats, to porcelain and furniture on the sixth. The sweeping lobby on the second floor now houses an amazing array of Chinese tea, ranging from $1.40/100 g loose leaf and $3 cups to pedigreed $18,000 pu erh and $80,000 teapots.

Singapore/East: Changi Beach
Right next to Changi Airport, you can watch (and hear) the neverending parade of aeroplanes from here. You can take Bus 9 from Bedok or Simei MRT, Bus 19 from Tampines Bus Interchange or Bus 89 from Hougang Bus Interchange. All 3 buses pass by Nicole Drive, which is adjacent to Changi Beach. Usually full of local picnickers, but not too many sunbathers or swimmers around. If you keep walking east, you'll eventually loop around Changi Airport and some 15 km later arrive at East Coast Park, but most of the route is inland, unshaded and featureless.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/East_Coast.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Changi_Beach.

Singapore/East: Changi Chapel and Museum
Daily 9:30AM-4:30PM. Singapore's memorial to the notorious World War II Japanese POW camp, the setting of James Clavell's King Rat. The current site is a reconstruction and in a different location, but contains a replica of the original chapel and informative exhibits about the squalid conditions of the prison. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/East_Coast.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Changi_Museum.

Singapore/East: East Coast Park
The largest park in Singapore and a highly popular hangout for couples, groups of friends and families. You can take Bus 401 there (only operates on Saturdays from 2PM to 10PM and Sundays from 10AM to 8PM). It goes past East Coast Park Service Road. The water's on the murky side, but the (imported) white sand, palm trees, and rollerbladers zooming past on the promenade make up for it. People’s Association PAssion WaVe (PAWV) rents watersports gear (kayak $5/hr, windsurfing, etc), while Ski 360 offers cable-towed wakeboarding (from $32/h). Bicycle rental is available. There are other interesting things to do like prawning over at Carpark C3 near Burger King, and you get to grill your fresh prawns (if you catch any in the first place). People watch or try some fishing at Bedok Jetty or shoot the breeze with your buddies over a nice cold beer at Harrys. For travellers who want a taste of extreme sports, remember to check out the huge Xtreme Skatepark at F1 carpark or spend an afternoon learning to rollerblade from professional instructors at Inline Fitness. You can walk over to East Coast Lagoon Food Village for a nice plate of satay or yummy stingray after all that workout! The most recent attraction is the Coastal PlayGrove, opened in March 2021 at the former Big Splash site: features include a dry play area with tall slides and nets, a water play area, an outdoor classroom in close proximity to nature, a multi-purpose event lawn, and several retail tenants including F&B vendors.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/East_Coast.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:East_Coast_Park.

Singapore/East: Jewel Changi Airport
A shopping mall with many restaurants and shops, many of which have their only outlet in Singapore here. Even the locals do come often to bask in the semi-indoor cool tropical greeneries after a hearty meal & a day of shopping. Head to the Canopy Park at Level 5 for assorted mazes and walks between hedges, or the Shiseido Forest Valley to shelter under the trees. The iconic Rain Vortex is the world's highest fountain, whose water showers down rather than shoots up, and at night it becomes the stage for a light and sound show. If you don't want to move landside, you can see the fountain by taking the skytrain between Terminal 3 Concourse B and Terminal 2 Concourse E.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore_Changi_Airport.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Jewel_Changi_Airport.
Note there is also an butterfly garden (only airside):
And big slides: https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/changi-airport-slides.

Singapore/East: Kampong Lorong Buangkok
Come here for a throwback to Singapore's yesteryears. This is the only surviving village on the mainland of Singapore, and one of only two in Singapore (the other is on the offshore island of Pulau Ubin). Visitors are welcome to walk around the village, but there are no shops or restaurants. Respect the residents' privacy and do not peer into their houses without their permission.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Kampong_Lorong_Buangkok and also https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/kampong-lorong-buangkok.

Singapore/East: Koon Seng Road
A section of this short street, between Joo Chiat and Still Rds, has what are probably Singapore's prettiest Peranakan-style shophouses. Houses on one side of the street are multicoloured, while the other has more soberly decorated shophouses with elaborate flower-themed curlicues.

Singapore/East: Pulau Ubin
Singapore's flashback to yesteryear, a little island off the northern coast where people still live in fishing villages in houses on stilts. The island is covered in biking trails and is an excellent spot for a little steamy jungle offroading. The 45 hectare Ketam Mountain Bike Park has a good 10 km trail. Bike rentals go for as low as $2 a day, up to $15 or more. Make sure to test out your bike thoroughly before renting it - don't assume that you're getting what you pay for. The bike rental vendors are very competitive, and cheaper bikes can sometimes be better than more expensive ones. At the east end of the island, reachable by bike or shuttle bus from the jetty, are the Chek Jawa Wetlands, with a mangrove boardwalk, an observation tower and a visitor centre. Access to the island requires a bit of effort though: take the MRT to Tanah Merah, then ride Bus 2 to the bus terminal in Changi Village (alternatively MRT to Simei, then Bus 9 that passes Changi Village or Bus 29 that loops at Changi Village Bus Terminal from Tampines Bus Interchange), find the jetty, and hop on a bumboat ($2.50 each way) for the 10 min ride to the island.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Pulau_Ubin.

Singapore/Little India: Mustafa Centre
Daily 9AM-2AM. Singapore's supreme discount department store: floor after floor of absolutely everything at competitive prices, ranging from Rolex watches and washing machines to fresh mangoes, bags of lentils and tailored suits. The gold jewelry floors, now located in an annex, are a sight to behold, and the exchange counters in front are probably the best place in Singapore to exchange any currency you can think of (and many you can't) at competitive rates. Mustafa Centre also offers travel, hotel reservation and visa assistance services. There are now many mini-Mustafa outlets scattered along Serangoon Rd, but the original and by far the largest is the one facing Syed Alwi Rd.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Little_India.

Singapore/Little India: Sri Veeramakaliamman Temple
Little India's busiest and oldest temple, dating back to 1881 — although the present structure was completed in 1986. The temple is particularly busy on Tuesdays, Fridays and Sundays. Be sure to take your shoes off before venturing inside. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Little_India.

Singapore/Marina
Dominated by the Marina Bay Sands integrated resort (hotel, casino, shopping mall, convention centre and museum), the futuristic Gardens by the Bay, and the Marina Barrage. Along with the Singapore Flyer and the Esplanade Theatres, Marina Bay makes up the new iconic skyline of Singapore.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore.
Marina Bay is Singapore's newest district, created on reclaimed land just east of Riverside. It includes the areas east of Shenton Way and Esplanade Dr. Marina Bay is now truly the focal point in many visitors' itineraries: mixing business, shopping, entertainment and culture in one accessible district.
The label "Marina Bay" is a little fuzzy. The bay is the body of water created by reclaiming land around the mouth of the Singapore River and blocked off from the sea by the Marina Barrage, but Singaporeans used to associate the name "Marina" with the Marina Square shopping mall and the many hotel developments around it on the north shore of the river. The half to the south of the river, or Marina South, was mostly unused reclaimed land until the government targeted it as Singapore's new downtown hub, turning it into the core of Singapore's urban transformation efforts. Now its centrepiece, the Marina Bay Sands hotel and casino, dominates the city skyline while sharing the spotlight with the super trees of Gardens by the Bay.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Marina_Bay.

Singapore/Marina: Apple Marina Bay Sands
M-Th noon-8PM, F Sa Su noon-9PM. Singapore's third Apple Store, and the world's first floating Apple Store, officially opened on 10 Sept 2020, appearing as a spherical glass dome sitting on the water. Besides selling Apple products, the store also has a forum space (fittingly called the Forum) for hosting events with musicians and creatives, and a boardroom for hands-on advice and training. The store is connected to the nearby Shoppes at level B2 via an underwater tunnel.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Marina_Bay.

Singapore/Marina: Esplanade Theatres on the Bay
Singapore's equivalent of Sydney's famous Opera House, except that the two-lobed spiky Singaporean version deliberately bears a striking resemblance to the durian, a tropical fruit related to the jackfruit which is notorious for its sharp odour. Opera, dance, classical concerts and similar entertainment is offered daily. Prices for the main entertainment start from $20-30 for poor seats, up to over a $100 for good ones. For the traveller on a budget, there are usually free productions on the outdoor riverside stage on weekends. Head up to the rooftop for alternate views of the Marina Bay area.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Marina_Bay.

Singapore/Marina: Gardens by the Bay
The free outdoor gardens are themed around plants important to Singapore history and culture. Super trees tower over the rest of the gardens, built to mimic real-life trees using technology such as solar cells. The gardens also have a few event venues like the Meadow. Come for the surprisingly charming light show at the super trees, daily 7:45PM and 8:45PM. Free.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Gardens_by_the_Bay.

Singapore/Marina: Light and Water Show
Daily 8PM and 9PM, F Sa extra show at 10PM. A light and water show lasting for 15 minutes every night at designated times. May be dazzling or cheesy depending on your perspective. Can also be seen from across the bay, which holds different vantage views.

Singapore/Marina: Marina Barrage
Outdoor areas: 24 hours. Sustainable Singapore Gallery: M W-F 9AM-6PM, Sa Su 10AM-8PM. Provides an educational look at the inner workings of a reservoir and the move towards environmental sustainability. The rooftop garden offers stunning views of the Marina Bay skyline, and you'll see some intrepid kite flyers taking advantage of the breeze. Free.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Marina_Barrage.

Singapore/Marina: Marina Bay Sands Casino
24 hours daily. Singapore's second casino, larger and glitzier than its family-oriented competitor on Sentosa, with 600 gaming tables and 1,500 slot machines. Visitors can enter for free, but locals and residents have to pay $150 just to get in. An age limit of 21 applies, and you'll need to bring ID.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Bay_Sands.

Singapore/Marina: Sands SkyPark
10AM-10PM daily. Singapore's single most dramatic landmark, the SkyPark defies gravity, perched 55 stories above the ground like a surfboard on top of the three hotel towers. Views aside, for time being there's not much bang for your buck though: the pool is open to hotel guests only. The alternative to paying the entry fee is to visit the restaurants (see Eat) for lunch, which will set you back around $50, but you can freely explore the SkyPark afterwards (excluding the pool area). The SkyPark consists of one very long infinity pool, 3 heated Jacuzzis, a mini chocolate bar and of course the two high-end restaurants. $20/14 adults/children.

Singapore/Marina: Singapore Flyer
8:30AM-10:30PM. Singapore's newest tourist trap, this 150-m-tall observation wheel modelled on the London Eye is the world's tallest. One rotation takes about 30 minutes, and for an extra $36 you can sip on a cocktail while admiring the views, but expect to share your capsule with as many as 28 people unless you stump up $1,000 for a private ride. Discounts are widely available, grab a brochure from any tourist information counter. $33/21 adult/child.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Singapore_Flyer.

Singapore/Northwest: Botanical Garden
5AM-midnight. This UNESCO World Heritage Site was once considered among the finest botanical gardens in the British Empire, and it is still a firm favourite for visitors and locals alike. Features trees and plants from tropical climates around the world. Walking and jogging trails are throughout, and you can register for regular free guided tours highlighting different themes or areas such as the rainforest, and the healing garden. Outdoor sculptures dot the gardens. Look for the girl on the swing that appears to hang from an invisible chain in the air. Picnicking is allowed, but there are also quite a few cafes and restaurants (see Eat). Sunday evenings often see musical concerts showcasing Classical, Chinese or Southeast Asian performances from local orchestras at the bandstand. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/North_and_West.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Singapore_Botanic_Gardens.

Singapore/Northwest: Chinese and Japanese Gardens
Free and nice for a walk and/or picnic. Also check out the tortoise and turtle sanctuary in the Chinese Garden. $5 adult admission and $2 for leafy vegetables and food pellets let you get up close and personal with these wonderful creatures. Worth a visit during the Mid-Autumn Lantern Festival (Sep-Oct, exact date varies), when the garden is lit up with tens of thousands of lanterns, including complex installations with moving figures based on themes ranging from Hello Kitty to Chinese folk tales. As of February 2024 the gardens are closed for renovation/upgrade works. $4.50, but $13/9 peak/off-peak during festival.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/North_and_West.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Chinese_Garden,_Singapore.

Singapore/Northwest: Kong Meng San Phor Kark See Monastery
05:00-16:30. Singapore's largest Buddhist temple and monastery sprawls over a hill in a residential suburb of Singapore. Founded in 1920, the present buildings are all oversized and rather gaudy concrete structures, but it's still a rather surreal place. The highlight is the Pagoda of 10,000 Buddhas, whose dome is decorated on the inside with, you guessed it, ten thousand tiny Buddha figures. Runs meditation retreats (mostly only in Chinese though) and gets packed with worshippers on major Buddhist holidays. Cheap vegan meals at the Dining Hall.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/North_and_West.

Singapore/Northwest: Zoo
8:30AM-6PM daily. Last admission 5:30PM. This rainforest zoo is home to over 3,000 animals from over 316 species. The animals are kept in spacious, landscaped enclosures, separated from the visitors by dry or wet moats. The park boasts the world’s first free ranging orang utan habitat in a zoo. To spare yourself walking under the hot tropical sun, you can board a little tram that trundles through the park. Bring along swimsuits for kids, so they can cool off in the "Rainforest Kidzworld". There's also an award-winning programme, the Jungle Breakfast with Wildlife ($29/19 adult/child extra), daily from 9-10:30AM, where you get to enjoy a buffet in the company of elephants, orangutans, snakes, and more. Advanced booking is highly recommended to ensure a spot. $49/38 adult/child (3-12 years).
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Singapore_Zoo.

Singapore/Orchard: Istana
8:30AM-6PM. Completed in 1869, this British-Malay-Indian hybrid building was once the Government House of the colony of Singapore, before being repurposed upon independence as the official residence of the President. The 100-acre grounds occupy some of Singapore's choicest real estate and incorporate several gardens and even a 9-hole golf course. A separate building on the Istana grounds known as Sri Temasek serves as the official residence of the Prime Minister, though no prime minister has ever lived there. There is a Changing of the Guards ceremony every first Sunday of the month at 5.45pm, with rifle-twirling displays by the military police. The Istana is open to the public on only five days a year: Chinese New Year, Deepavali, Hari Raya Puasa, Labour Day and National Day. Apply online in advance for tickets. Non-Singaporeans $1.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Orchard.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Istana_(Singapore).

Singapore/Orchard: Maghain Aboth Synagogue
One of two Orthodox synagogues in Singapore that have been catering to Singapore's small Baghdadi Jewish community since colonial times. Completed in 1878, it is the oldest active synagogue in Southeast Asia. Also home to a kosher restaurant and Singapore's only kosher grocery store. free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Orchard.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Maghain_Aboth_Synagogue.

Singapore/Orchard: National Museum of Singapore
Singapore History Gallery: 10AM-6PM; Living Galleries: 10AM-8PM. Formerly Singapore History Museum, it has been refurbished from top to bottom and a new wing was added. The star of the show is the permanent Singapore History Gallery, a 2800-m² multimedia extravaganza covering six centuries of island history, navigated with a super-flexible, if occasionally somewhat confusing, interactive audio guide system that lets you choose the events and items to focus on. There are also four Living Galleries focusing on food, fashion, film and photography, plus various temporary exhibitions and a few nice cafes and restaurants. Permanent exhibition $15/10 adult/child.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Orchard.

Singapore/Riverside
Singapore's colonial core, with museums, statues and theatres, not to mention restaurants, bars and clubs, centred along the banks of the Singapore River at Boat Quay and Clarke Quay.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore.
The Singapore River forms a central artery in Singapore's densely packed Central Business District (CBD). The north bank of the river is where Raffles landed and founded his colony, and to this day many central government buildings can be found in the area. The newer south bank, laden with skyscrapers, is where Singapore's bankers make (or break) their fortunes. Between the two are the bulk of Singapore's nightspots, found along the riverside streets of Boat Quay, Clarke Quay and Robertson Quay.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Riverside.

Singapore/Riverside: Armenian Church
9AM-6PM daily. Singapore's oldest church and part of the Oriental Orthodox communion. free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Riverside.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Armenian_Church,_Singapore.

Singapore/Riverside: Cavenagh Bridge
Singapore's oldest bridge and its only suspension bridge, constructed in 1869, now a pedestrian walkway across the mouth of the Singapore River. Note the original sign forbidding cattle to cross.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Singapore/Riverside.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Cavenagh_Bridge.

Singapore/Riverside: Cenotaph
Built by the colonial government to commemorate the British soldiers born or resident in Singapore who died in World War I. A second dedication was later added on the other side to commemorate the soldiers who died in World War II.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Cenotaph,_Singapore.

Singapore/Riverside: Central Fire Station
The oldest surviving fire station that is in use in Singapore, it also houses the Civil Defence Heritage Gallery which showcases the history of Singaporean firefighting complete with antique fire engines. The station also host open house on every Saturdays from 9:00AM to 9:50AM and 10:00AM to 10:50AM, in which visitors can book their visits at Walk-in visits for open houses are possible if the booking quota is not full.

Singapore/Riverside: City Hall
This grand old building has seen many important events occur within and on its front steps. It was the place of the Japanese surrender in 1945 and was also where Lee Kuan Yew declared Singapore's self-governance, and subsequent independence from the British Empire to become part of Malaysia (from which it would later be expelled). Today, it forms part of the National Art Gallery together with the adjacent Old Supreme Court.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:City_Hall,_Singapore.

Singapore/Riverside: Civilian War Memorial
Stands in memory of the civilians who perished during World War II. Mostly bypassed nowadays by underground passages, the memorial is sited above the final resting place of the remains of some unidentified war victims, part of the reason why the CityLink Mall does not travel in a straight line. The four pillars that make up the memorial represent the four main ethnic groups that make up Singapore's population; the Chinese, Malays, Indians and Eurasians.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Civilian_War_Memorial.

Singapore/Riverside: Hong Lim Park
Home to the Speakers' Corner, inspired by its counterpart in London's Hyde Park, and the only place in Singapore where protests are allowed, albeit watched over carefully by the police. Never really used for its purpose until recent issues stirred locals from their apathy, and some sensitive topics such as race and religion remain off-limits. Hosts Pink Dot SG (a 20,000-strong gathering to support gay rights) every June. Foreigners are allowed to watch but may not participate in any protests.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Hong_Lim_Park.

Singapore/Riverside: Lim Bo Seng Memorial
A pagoda commemorating Lim Bo Seng, a World War II hero. Lim was part of Force 136, a British intelligence operation that was established to aid indigenous resistance movements in Japanese-occupied territory. After being arrested by the Japanese Kempeitai (secret police), Lim refused to divulge any information about his comrades despite being tortured by the Japanese, subsequently dying in prison in 1944 at the age of 35.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Lim_Bo_Seng_Memorial.

Singapore/Riverside: Merlion
Singapore's official symbol, 8.6 metres tall and weighing 70 tons, spouts water daily on the south bank of the mouth of the Singapore river. (The statue previously stood further down the river, but was moved in 2002 after the opening of the Esplanade Bridge.) Designed by the Singapore Tourist Promotion Board in 1964, many a commentator has pondered on the inherent contradictions of a creature that is half-cat, half-fish. Any time of night or day, a steady stream of tourists troops up to see the mythical beast, and a purpose-built pier lets you take pictures with the Merlion and the CBD in the background. When paying your respects, don't miss the bite-sized Mini-Merlion (officially the "Merlion cub"), a mere 2 m tall, 28 m away towards the bridge. Free.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Merlion.
This statue once earned the distinction as one of the "Three Major Disappointments of the World."
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/merlion.

Singapore/Riverside: Padang
Originally grown by the British as a cricket ground, it is surrounded by several beautiful colonial buildings, including the old City Hall and Supreme Court. The field itself is used for numerous sporting activities, including as the main cricket ground for the Singapore Cricket Club and the Singapore Recreation Club, and hosts the National Day Parade every 5 years.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padang,_Singapore.

Singapore/Riverside: Raffles' Landing Site
A statue of Stamford Raffles, the founder of Singapore, is built on the (supposed) exact spot where he first landed. Second only to the Merlion as most popular place in Singapore to take a picture of yourself, and having the skyscrapers and the shop houses of Boat Quay in the background helps to explain why! The statue here is a replica; the original can be found in front of the Victoria Theatre.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Raffles'_Landing_Site.

Singapore/Riverside: St Andrew's Cathedral
M-Sa 9AM-5PM. Singapore's Anglican cathedral and arguably the most impressive looking church in Singapore. The historic nave is closed for major restoration works. free.

Singapore/Riverside: Yueh Hai Ching Temple
8AM-5PM daily. The oldest Taoist temple serving the Teochew community in Singapore, built in the traditional Teochew architectural style, and dedicated to the Goddess Mazu, also known by its Teochew name Wak Hai Cheng Bio. The temple is home to a plaque bearing the inscription "曙海祥雲" (lit. Peaceful clouds over the Ocean at Dawn), presented by Emperor Guangxu of China in 1899, making it one of only two temples in Singapore bestowed with this honour. Free.
For more see https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Yueh_Hai_Ching_Temple.

Singapore: Changi Jurassic Mile
A dinosaur-laden walking trail outside Singapore's Changi Airport.

Singapore: Fountain of Wealth
This fountain was once heralded as the largest in the world.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/fountain-of-wealth.

Singapore: Haw Par Villa
A Buddhist theme park brings you a Buddhist version of Hell.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/henderson-waves.
Haw Par Villa (Chinese: 虎豹別墅; pinyin: Hǔ Bào Biéshù; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hó͘ pà pia̍t-sú) is a theme park located along Pasir Panjang Road in Singapore. The park contains over 1,000 statues and 150 giant dioramas depicting scenes from Chinese Literature, folklore, legends, history, and statuary of key Chinese religions, Taoism, Buddhism and Confucianism. During the 1970s and 1980s, the park was a major local attraction; it is estimated that the park then welcomed at least 1 million annual visitors,[1] and is considered as part of Singapore's cultural heritage.[2] As of 2018, under the park's management firm, Journeys Pte Ltd, efforts to revitalise the park are ongoing with the holding of themed events[3] and the planning and construction of ancillary museums.[4]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haw_Par_Villa.

Singapore: Henderson Waves
The highest pedestrian bridge in Singapore looks like a series of undulating waves rising between two public parks.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/henderson-waves.
Henderson Waves is a pedestrian bridge crossing Henderson Road in the Southern Ridges in Singapore. Along with Alexandra Arch, the bridge is one of two pedestrian bridges that form part of the walking trail connecting the Southern Ridges with Mount Faber, and is the highest pedestrian bridge in Singapore. The sun-shading, curved, wooden ribs are illuminated at night.
Plans for two new pedestrian bridges in the Southern Ridges were first announced in 2002 as part of the Urban Redevelopment Authority's plan to enhance the unique qualities of selected areas.[2] A competition was launched by the Urban Redevelopment Authority to seek designs for both bridges, with the design by Singaporean architectural firm RSP Architects Planners & Engineers and IJP Architects being selected as the design for the bridge travelling over Henderson Road.[2] The bridge was opened on 10 May 2008 by Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong.[3] The bridge is 36m above Henderson Road, thus making it the tallest pedestrian bridge in Singapore, and 274m long and 8m wide.[2][4] In July, the bridge was shortlisted for the inaugural World Architecture Festival Awards under the transport category.[5]
The bridge went under maintenance works in November 2014, while remaining open to the public.[6]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henderson_Waves.

Singapore: House of Tan Teng Niah
This house is one of the most colorful in the country, and is the last remaining example of a historic villa.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/house-of-tan-teng-niah.

Singapore: Krishna's Kitchen
Little India's hidden gem of kindness and good food.
A soup kitchen that offers free meals, where you can volunteer to help cooking and then also eat (as a tourist better leave a small donation).

Singapore: Sentosa and Harbourfront
Long a bit of a joke, Singaporean wags used to quip that "Sentosa" stood for "So Expensive and Nothing to See Actually". Well, it's still expensive, but there are now more than enough attractions to spend a day or two taking it all in.
Possible destinations are:
– Universal Studios Singapore
– S.E.A. Aquarium
– Adventure Cove Waterpark
– Madame Tussauds
– etc.
Among Singaporeans, a popular reason to go to Sentosa is to hit the beaches: Siloso, Palawan and Tanjong from west to east respectively. All three are artificial, but does it really matter? Unfortunately the water is rather murky due to the never-ending parade of ships across the Straits.
Then, there is Fort Siloso, formerly the largest British naval base in Fortress Singapore, its guns staring balefully out towards the sea in preparation for enemy attack. The Japanese rode bikes down the peninsula instead; after your visit here, be sure to visit the Battle Box at Fort Canning Hill to find out what happened next. Now turned into a museum, you can follow a tour through the area (complete with lots of wax figures) to find out what the life of a recruit was like. There is a 1 hr 30 min night tour called the Fort Siloso Night Experience ($45), every Friday from 8–9:30PM. Free entry. (https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/w:Fort_Siloso)
For a lot more details, see there.

Singapore: Sijori Wondergolf
An abandoned miniature golf course in the middle of the jungle.

Singapore: Southern Islands
To visit the Southern Islands, head to downtown Singapore's Marina South Pier for the ferry to Sisters' Islands, Kusu Island and St John's Island. On weekends and public holidays only, there are also direct ferries from Sentosa Jetty @ Cove to Lazarus Seringat Jetty (roundtrip $20/15 adults/children, or family package for $64). Departure times from Sentosa Jetty @ Cove are 9AM, 11AM, 1PM, and 3PM, while departure times from Lazarus Seringat Jetty are 10:30AM, 12:30PM, 2:30PM, and 5:30PM.
To get to Pulau Hantu, you will need to charter a boat from either West Coast Pier or Marina South Pier.
Once you get there, St. John Island and Lazarus Island are connected by a causeway, and it's a sweaty, largely unshaded 15-min walk from the ferry pier at St. John to Lazarus; rent a bicycle or kick scooter from GoGreen to ease the pain ($25/2 hours). St. John is also a popular spot for fishing.
Lazarus Island Beach, Lazarus Island. Generally reckoned to be the best beach in Singapore, which is admittedly not a high bar. You can paddle about in the shallow lagoon, although the water here is as murky as in Sentosa. Bring insect repellent and a day-use tent or tarp, as there is very little shelter from the sun or rain.
There are a few sights of minor interest on Kusu Island. The name means "Turtle Island" and there are indeed lots of the reptiles scampering about, but don't expect an unspoiled tropical paradise: the island was thoroughly reworked with land reclamation in 1975 and looks similar to Sentosa. Kusu island can be reached by ferry from Marina South Pier.
Facilities on all three islands are limited to toilets. There are no regularly open places to buy food or drink, not even vending machines, and the tap water is not potable, so bring everything you'll need with you including water. On busy weekends or (for Kusu) during the festival season enterprising hawkers may set up shop to sell basic drinks or snacks out of a cooler, but you can't count on this.

Singapore: Southern Ridges Walk
The Southern Ridges Walk is a 10.5 km (6.5 mi) stroll across the hills of southern Singapore.
Singapore is one of the world's most densely populated countries, but after a slow start the country has put a lot of effort into preserving the bits of greenery that remain, and the Southern Ridges are perhaps the most impressive result.
The trail consists of four parks stretching across the western half of Singapore, with impressive bridges allowing pedestrians to cross busy highways. Several parts of the trail are suspended high above the jungle, offering great views of the often surreal contrast between Singapore's ultra-modern buildings and the primeval greenery around the trail.
The entire trail can be covered in 2½ hours if you hurry, but that wouldn't be much fun. The most scenic portion of the trail is the section between HortPark, in western Singapore and Mount Faber, the gateway to Sentosa in the south.
Anything wheeled, including bicycles and roller skates, is not allowed on most of the trail. Running or jogging is OK and quite popular. The parks get busy on weekends, but are quiet on weekdays.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Southern_Ridges_Walk.
For much more, incl. a decription of what can be seen at the different sections, see there.

Singapore: Southernmost Point of Continental Asia
Across this single-file rope bridge is what has been claimed to be the edge of continental Asia.

Singapore: St. Joseph's Church
The first Catholic church in Singapore is a Neo-Gothic colossus with a rich architectural history.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/st-joseph-s-church.
Saint Joseph's Church (Chinese: 聖若瑟堂) is a Roman Catholic church in Singapore. It is located along Victoria Street in the Rochor Planning Area, within the Central Area of Singapore's central business district. The church was constructed from 1906 to 1912 with its foundation stone laid in 1904. The building was built in the Neo-Manueline Portuguese late-Gothic style by the Portuguese Mission. Saint Joseph's Church is noted for its Portuguese-inspired religious traditions, such as the annual Good Friday celebrations.[1]
The church is a rectoral church of devotion and not a parish church, hence, the church does not have specific territorial boundaries.[1] Mass in the Latin Extraordinary Form is celebrated here every Sunday at 2 pm.[2]

Singapore: Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve
This rare wildlife haven in Singapore feels like you're in the tropical rainforest.
Official Website: https://www.nparks.gov.sg/sbwr

Singapore: Tuas Lamp Post 1
How did a sticker-covered lamp post become a beloved landmark for cyclists in Singapore?

Singapure/Marina: Conservatory domes
9AM-9PM. The gardens house two cooled conservatories housed in giant glass domes, the Flower Dome simulating a dry-climate area and the Cloud Forest for more tropical highlands plants. Both are a nice air-conditioned escape from the sweltering tropics outside, but if you have to pick one, the Cloud Forest with its winding multi-story walkway, waterfalls and displays of carnivorous plants is the wackier of two and sure to be a hit with kids. The Flower Dome also has a nice if pricy cafe tucked away in the back. S$53 for both, S$30 for Flower Dome (includes Supertree Observatory).

Sisaket: Phra That Ruang Rong
A beautiful wat (temple). The whole complex takes about 90 min to visit. Open only in the daytime. The temple's architecture is a blending of art from four ethnic groups in the lower northeast: Lao, Suay, Khmer, and Yer. The Phra That Or stupa is 49 metres tall.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sisaket.

Sisaket: Prasat Sa Kamphaeng Yai (Historical landmark)
Khmer ruins – This is the largest and most complete Khmer complex in the province. The site includes three stupas on the same north-south axis and facing east. It was originally a shrine dedicated to Shiva, but was converted to a Mahayana Buddhist temple in the 13th century.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sisaket.
See also

Sisaket: Wat Pa Maha Chedi Kaew (Wat Lan Khuad)
A bizarre yet entirely serious Buddhist temple complex constructed entirely out of glass bottles. Even the pictures on the walls were assembled from bottle caps. The temple is a worthwhile detour if visiting Preah Vihear with your own transport. Its architecture is interesting, particularly the pavilion called "Sala Thansmo Maha Jedikaeo", an ubosot located mid-pond.
See also https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/wat-pa-maha-chedi-kaew.

Sisaket: Wat Thep Prasat Sa Kamphaeng Noi
These Khmer ruins include a laterite stupa and chapel with a big pond at front, all within a laterite wall. In the 13th century, additions were made in the Bayon architectural style. It once contained a community hospital known as the Arokaya Sala.

Sukabumi: Pondok Halimun
At the mountainside of Mount Pangrango, you can find panoramic views of tea farms, with Sukabumi city as the background. You may stop at a local traditional coffee or tea cafe to enjoy the fresh and natural mountain breeze, or do jogging around the tea plantations. There are also several other plantations in the area, such as for tomatoes and chilli peppers.
Nearby:
Situ Gunung Suspension Bridge. About 240 m long, this suspension bridge is claimed to be the longest in Asia. -6.836937, 106.926938.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sukabumi.

Sukamade Beach
Sukamade is turtle conservation area in East Java. It is a natural, quiet, beautiful place and part of the 50,000-hectare Meru Betiri National Park.
Almost every night of the year, turtles appear on Sukamade beach to lay eggs. It is clearly a globally important site and one which is protected 24 hours a day, 365 days a year by the over-worked park rangers. Some eggs are taken by the rangers to protect them from predators, both human and other animals. These are incubated in the safety of the park hatchery and the youngsters are released to the ocean on the very beach from where the eggs were laid. There are similar beaches within the park boundary but it seems to be Sukamade that the turtles prefer.
The stability of the turtle population has been helped by a careful system of tagging and monitoring, as well as the use of the special hatcheries. Watching these giant creatures emerge from the surf and struggle-up the beach to lay their eggs on a moonlit night is a unique and unforgettable experience, and one which is certain to ensure Sukamade's ever-growing profile. This is certainly off the beaten track and requires some effort to reach but it is very worthwhile indeed.
Four different species of sea turtle lay eggs on the beach here and every night of the year there are turtles to see. If there is a preferred time to visit it would be at a full moon and the attendant high tide. To watch a turtle laying her eggs here is a once in a lifetime experience.
Rp 150,000 per person plus Rp 50,000 at the weekend surcharge per non-Indonesian. This charge includes parking and the services of a ranger to point you in the right direction. It is also possible to negotiate a little extra and have the ranger as your guide (recommended).
Make a generous donation. The park rangers are very dedicated and work extremely hard to protect the turtles. They are up against it as poaching still occurs and turtle eggs are still for sale illegally in East Java. A key issue is that there are just not enough rangers to cover to such a large area. This is a really worthy effort and one which any visitor should support generously.
Camping is very possible at Sukamade. Ask at Wisma Sukamade for the best sites and sources of fresh water.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sukamade.

Sukhothai: Historical Park
Sukhothai Historical Park (Thai: อุทยานประวัติศาสตร์สุโขทัย) (14 km to the west of New Sukhothai). This was the capital of the Sukhothai Kingdom from 1238 to 1438 and contains many ruins from that period. Its importance has been internationally recognised and it is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The old city is a popular tourist attraction, and the site has seen much restoration since the 1960s. It is well maintained, exceptionally clean and well furnished with vendors, though with only a minimum of touts. The heavy restoration is worth noting, since with some ruins and Buddha figures it can lead to a feeling that it is a little over-sanitised, especially in the central zone. The other zones are much less "restored" and trips down unmarked tracks can lead to ruins in their untouched state.
The whole site covers an area of approximately 70 km2 (~27 square miles) and contains 193 ruins. The park is divided into 5 zones namely: Central, Eastern, Southern, Western and Northern Zones. The central zone contains the majority of the ruins and a museum. Maps are free at the ticket office. Every zone has an entrance fee of 100 baht each, but the combined ticket for all the zones is not available anymore as of January 2020. Admission to each of the zones is 100 baht for Westerners and 20 baht for Thais. Vehicles cost extra, bicycles 10 baht, motorbikes 30 baht. The park is open daily from 06:30 to 19:30 (21:00 on Saturdays).
It is feasible to walk around the central and northern zones in 6 hours or so. There is also a 60-baht guided tour by electric tram available. The best way, however, to see the ruins is by bicycle. These can be rented from a shop opposite from the main park entrance.
The best time to see the ruins is mornings when it's a little cooler and before the buses arrive, at noon when they have lunch, or after 16:00.
Also, if photographs are important, remember most Buddhist temples face east designed to be approached from the east so after midday you are more likely to be taking pictures into the sun.
Some review sites have reviews of the different temples where the reviewer has got muddled and is clearly not writing about the same temple the review is for. You would not be aware of this until after visiting the temple or not aware at all if you skip the temple. Use caution with such reviews.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sukhothai.

Sukhothai: Historical Park (Central Zone)
The Central Zone of the Sukhothai Historical Park contains about 22 monuments enclosed inside a rectangular walled complex. The north and south walls are 2000 m long while those on east and west measure 1600 m. The walls are punctured by four gateways on each of the four sides. 5 Kamphaeng Hak Gate (East Gate). edit, 6 Sanluang Gate (North Gate). edit, 7 Namo Gate (South Gate). edit, 8 Or Gate (West Gate). edit The East Gate (Kamphaeng Hak Gate) is the most accessible of the four gates.
Wat Maha That
It is the most important temple of the Sukhothai Historical Park. The temple's name translates to temple of the great relic. The temple was founded by Sri Indraditya, between 1292 and 1347 as the main temple of the city as well as the Sukhothai Kingdom. The design is based on a mandala, representing the universe, with a principal stupa, built in 1345 to enshrine relics of the Buddha, surrounded by smaller stupas in eight directions. The main stupa has the shape of a lotus bud, which characterizes Sukhothai architectural arts. Its base is adorned with 168 stuccoed sculptings of Buddhist disciples walking with their hands clasped together in salutation. The eight smaller stupas, of which the four at the corners are in Mon Haripunchai - Lanna style and the four in between show Khmer influence. At both sides of the main stupa has two nine metre tall standing Buddha images called Phra Attharot (Thai: พระอัฏฐารส). The temple also includes an assembly hall (vihara), mandapa, ordination hall, and 200 subordinate stupas.
Noen Prasat
It is the remains of the royal palace of the Kingdom of Sukhothai. The palace was built on a square base with the dimensions of 200 x 200 m. Nearby were two small ponds where the archaeologists found the remains of terracotta pipes which probably been used to supply water from a city lake to the ponds. In the southwest, there are the remains of a 1.5-m-high brick platform on which they found ashes and bones inside, so It can be assumed that it was the royal cremation place. The Noen Prasat was discovered in 1833 by Mongkut, who had made a pilgrimage to the north of Siam as a monk.
King Ramkhamhaeng Monument
The giant statue of King Ramkhamhaeng stands almost at the centre of the Sukhothai Historical Park. King Ramkamhaeng ruled Sukhothai between 1279 and 1298 and was the third king of the Phra Ruang Dynasty, approximately. Built in 1971, the bronze statue is about twice life size, and depicts the king sitting on the Managkhasila-Asana throne.
For more temples and their descriptions in the central zone see there.

Sukhothai: Historical Park (Eastern Zone)
Like the south zone the east zone also contains a handful of monuments. The monuments are scattered along the road leading to the Kamphaeng Hak Gate (East Gate) of Sukhothai Historical Park.
Wat Chedi Sung. Wat Chedi Sung is 1.2 km east of the East Gate (Kamphaeng Hak Gate) and is about 200 m south of the main road. It houses the second tallest chedi in entire Sukhothai (only Wat Mahatat is higher) but the free-standing chedi seems to look taller.
Wat Chang Lom. Wat Chang Lom is about 500 m east of the East Gate (Kamphaeng Hak Gate) and about 100 m north of the main road. Like Wat Sorasak, which is located inside the central zone, Wat Chang Lom also consists of 32 elephants along its base.
Wat Tra Phang Thong Lang. Wat Tra Phang Thong Lang is about 600 m east of the East Gate (Kamphaeng Hak Gate) and about 100 m south of the main road. Its highlight is the square brick mondop with fine stucco work.
The eastern zone of the Sukhothai Historical Park contains couple other monuments of lesser importance. 49 Wat Chide Yot Hak. (updated Sep 2019 | edit) 50 Wat Phra Non. (updated Sep 2019 | edit) and 51 Wat Ton Makham. (updated Sep 2019 | edit)

Sukhothai: Historical Park (North Zone)
Located on the northern side of the central zone this zone contains about 10 scattered monuments out of which Wat Phra Phai Luang and Wat Si Chum are the most visited.
Wat Phra Phai Luang (Thai: โบราณสถานวัดพระพายหลวง). Just north of the central zone, the Wat Phra Phai Lung group of monuments stands on an area surrounded by a moat 600 m long on each side. The group of structure consists of several monuments constructed over different phases and provides an insight into the evolution of Sukhothai art and architecture.The oldest monument in the temple are 3 buildings constructed in prasad form (imitated Hindu Shikhara Vimanas) out of which only 2 stands to this day.
Wat Si Chum (Thai: วัดศรีชุม). Wat Si Chum complex is north west of the central zone and south west of Wat Phra Phai Luang. It is known for its giant Buddha statue known as Phra Achana (Buddha who is not afraid) and Phra Poot Dai (speaking Buddha).
The northern zone of the Sukhothai Historical Park contains several other monuments of lesser importance 19 Wat Tao Thu Riang (Thai: วัดเตาทุเรียง). edit, 20 Wat Sangkhawat (Thai: วัดสังฆาวาส). edit, 21 Wat Maechon (Thai: วัดแม่โจน). edit and 22 Wat Traphang Pan (Thai: วัดตระพังป่าน). edit

Sukhothai: Historical Park (Southern Zone)
Unlike the northern and western zone the southern zone is more compact and has lesser number of monuments.
Wat Kon Laeng (โบราณสถานวัดก้อนแลง). Wat Kon Laeng is about 600 m south of Namo Gate (South Gate). The small complex main chedi on an elevated base like the one of a lotus - bud shaped chedi, a vihara and subordinate chedis made of brick.
Wat Ton Chan (Thai: วัดต้นจันทร์). Wat Ton Chan literally meaning Temple of the Sandalwood Tree is about 500 m south of Wat Kon Laeng. It consists of a spacious assembly hall and a large brick built chedi on the west. It is surrounded by a moat which is now almost dry. The assembly hall contains the torso and legs of an enormous seated Buddha.
For more temples and their descriptions in the southern zone see there.

Sukhothai: Historical Park (Western Zone)
Located west of the central zone and is approachable by the Or Gate it contains more than a dozen monuments scattered over a large undulating area. The wooded foothills were thought to offer an ideal spot to practice the Buddhist way of life and open the mind to dhamma. Entrance 100 Baht, they may not check for tickets if entering from the OR gate side (cycling clockwise from Central Zone).
Wat Saphan Hin (Thai: วัดสะพานหิน). Located on top of 200-m-high hill Wat Saphan Hin is the most visited monument in the western zone. It contains a 12.5-m-high statue of standing Buddha, known as Phra Attharot. The name Saphan Hin translates as ‘stone bridge’ and refers to the slate and stone pathway that leads to the top of the hill where the original temple once stood. Today apart from the giant statue only a handful of pillars stand. According to an inscription King Ramkamhaeng would ride his white elephant up to Wat Saphan Hin on the full moon to pay his respects to Lord Buddha.
Wat Khao Phra Bat Noi (Thai: วัดเขาพระบาทน้อย). Wat Khao Phra Bat Noi literally translates into Temple of the Hill of the Lesser Buddha Footprint. It is atop a small mound south west of Wat Saphan Hill and approximately 2.5 km from the Or Gate.A large bell shaped chedi (stupa) dominates the monument. There is a smaller chedi and remains of a assembly hall. The Buddha Footprints are exhibited at the Ramkhamhaeng National Museum.
For more temples and their descriptions in the western zone see there.

Sukhothai: Phra Mae Ya Shrine
The shrine is highly respected by Sukhothai residents. It houses an idol of Phra Mae Ya, a stone figure with a long face, tapered chin, long halo and dressed as an ancient queen. The idol is supposed to have been built during King Ramkhamhaeng the Great's reign as a dedication to his late mother Nang Sueang. In this connection, the word Phra Mae Ya or grandmother in Thai is literally a term of endearment since the local people regarded King Ramkhamhaeng the Great as their father. The statue had been housed in a rock shelter of Phra Mae Ya Mountain. The Sukhothai residents relocated it to the present shrine in front of the City Hall. The shrine is also believed to house the spirit of King Ramkhamhaeng the Great. The Phra Mae Ya Fair is held annually in late February.

Sumbawa
Sumbawa is known to some tourists for its great waves and sandy white beaches. Due to the somewhat trying process of getting there, the scarcity of cheap tourist facilities, and the absence of clear local sights (which are either unexplored or too expensive to explore), the island is not visited much by non-surfing tourists — which is unfortunate, as parts of the island are quite beautiful.
The effects of Hindu and Buddhist cultures are minimal in Sumbawa; the majority of the population are Muslims.
During the dry season (April to November), a lot of dust is blown up and around. Strong winds blow in off the ocean, and the lush green hills, mountains and valleys turn a dusty brown. When the rainy season begins, an amazing transformation takes place and the island becomes a lush jungle once again.
As most of the island is still developing. There is a very rural feel to just about everything, including Sumbawa Besar, the capital of the western side of the island. The mining company, Newmont, has a gold and copper mine down in the southwestern corner of the island around the villages of Sekongkang, Maluk and Benete. Their presence has sped up the development process in this side of the island.
To get to Sumbawa from Bali most people take the ferry from Bali to Lombok, travel overland to the eastern seaport in Lombok (Labuhan Lombok) and then take another ferry to Sumbawa, ending up in Poto Tano.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sumbawa.

Sungai Lembing
Sungai Lembing town is where one of the world's largest underground tin mines (now closed) is situated. Approximately 40 km northwest of Kuantan, you can get here by bus, taxi or by car. There is a good museum which has lots of information pertaining to tin mining. The building in which the museum is located used to be the residence of the manager of the tin mining company. There is an interesting "hanging bridge" (jambatan bergantung) located north of the Tin Museum. You can reach this bridge - which is a little difficult to find - by going north on the narrow, winding road at the base of the entrance to the Tin Museum. Locals and tourists alike trek up Bukit Panorama (Panorama Hill) for a glimpse of sunrise and a magnificent view of the natural surroundings in the early morning hours.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kuantan.

Surabaya: Hok An Kiong Chinese Temple (Klenteng Jalan Coklat)
Excellent example of an older Chinese Southeast Asian temple, built in the early 19th century. Numerous old wooden carvings and statues from around the region. Just ask a bicycle to bring you to "Jalan Coklat" (Chocolate street) and you'll see a bright red temple building. Afterwards, walk westward then north through some of the city's numerous examples of old colonial commercial architecture.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Surabaya.

Surabaya: Masjid Al Akbar Surabaya
A huge mosque which some say is the biggest mosque in South East Asia, The mosque has a tower which is equipped with an elevator, so that visitors can see Surabaya from top of the tower, 65 m (195 ft) above ground level.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Surabaya.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Akbar_Mosque.

Surabaya: Monumen Kapal Selam (KRI Pasopati (410))
A Soviet-built submarine display which served in the Indonesian Navy since 1962. Launched in 1952, and since her decommissioning in 1990 has been preserved as a monument. The body/hull was slightly cut for stairs & door for easier public entrance & viewing. Beside the monument there is a building where a short film about the history of the submarine can be viewed. You also can see the Suroboyo monument near the river.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Surabaya.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KRI_Pasopati.

Surabaya: The Red Bridge
This red bridge plays a big role in Surabaya's history; not for the bridge itself, but for the Dutch colonial era commercial area which lies in northern part of the city surrounding this bridge. The area is also known as Old Surabaya. See one of the best preserved Dutch colonial quarters in Indonesia.

Surabaya: The Suramadu Bridge
Also known as the Surabaya-Madura Bridge, is a cable-stayed bridge which connects Surabaya on the island of Java and the town of Bangkalan on the island of Madura. The bridge has been open for the public since 2009.
The Suramadu Bridge is a cable-stayed bridge between Surabaya on the island of Java and southern Bangkalan Regency on the island of Madura in Indonesia. Opened in June 2009, the 5.4-kilometre-long (3.4 mi) bridge is the longest in Indonesia and the second-longest in the Southern Hemisphere. It is the first bridge to cross the Madura Strait.
The cable-stayed portion has three spans with lengths 192 metres (630 ft), 434 metres (1,424 ft), and 192 metres (630 ft). The bridge has two lanes, an emergency lane, and a dedicated lane for motorcycles in each direction.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suramadu_Bridge.

Surakarta (Solo): Keraton Kasunanan
Palace of the Pakubuwono Kings. A large and beautiful palace built in 1675 that combines traditional Javanese and classical European styles. Facility: museum, art and cultural centre. Domestic Rp 35,000, international Rp 60,000, camera professional Rp 50,000. Guide included.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Solo.

Surakarta (Solo): Northern alun-alun
Large open field associated with the royal palace. A favourite place for walking, jogging, hanging out during free time. Usually has food stalls. Best times of the day are early morning, late afternoon or in the evening. Closed for renovation until further notice at May 2024.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Solo.

Surakarta (Solo): Puro Mangkunegaran
Palace of the Mangkunegara Princes. A beautiful palace built in 1757 with an awe-inspiring main audience hall. Facility: museum, art and cultural centre. Entry fee: Rp 20,000 for domestic tourist, Rp 50,000 for international tourist, photo fee Rp 3,500. Guide included, tip expected.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Solo.

Surat Thani: Bang Bai Mai Floating Market
Sundays 09:00-15:00. A "must see" in Surat Thani, this picturesque riverside market offers a range of ready-to-eat foods. The market also features a large fish pond, live music, and canal boat rides (at a cost). This market is on Sundays only and even though it's open until 15:00, it’s best to go before noon.
Nai Bang is an alluvial plain around the mouth of the Tapi River which is crisscrossed with networks of canals. The canals are lined with mangrove forest alternating with traditional southern-styled houses, behind which are coconut farms and orchards. The people here still maintain a simple way of life and make their living on indigenous natural resources, despite the bustling economy in the Ban Don (town) market just opposite the river. Access to Nai Bang is by the bridge across the Tapi River or by longtail boat from Ban Don. The boat can carry 6–8 people and charges 250 baht per hour. Visitors may contact travel agents in Surat Thani who sell a one-day package tour to the Nai Bang area.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Surat_Thani.

Surat Thani: City Pillar Shrine
Daily 07:00-18:00. Former site of the provincial administration building. The building was first destroyed when the Japanese invaded Thailand on 8 December 1941 and landed in Surat Thani. The building caught fire during the short battle and burned down. It was reopened in 1954. On 19 March 1982 it was destroyed again by a bomb planted by communist rebels, killing 5 people. This is a religious shrine and, although it is not a temple, dress appropriately and to remove shoes when entering the structure. Free Admission.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Surat_Thani.

Surat Thani: Clear Water Canal
A crystal clear stream. Popular local swimming spot. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Surat_Thani.

Surat Thani: Khao Theppithak Suspension Bridge
Wooden suspension bridge with a heart shape mountain in the background. Free.

Surat Thani: Khun Thale Swamp
Khun Thale Swamp, despite its name, is a picturesque marshland just south of the city centre. A local fishing spot for many years, the area is undergoing renovations (May 2018) to make the area more accessible. Despite ongoing renovations to the boardwalk, the area is still a great place for cycling. Paddle boats are available for a small fee to take out into the swamp. A troop of wild monkeys also lives on the south side of the swamp. Free.

Surat Thani: Ko Lamphu
A small, car-free island on the Tapi River offering walking & biking paths, exercise equipment, and a playground. Great place to play volleyball and basketball. Free.

Surat Thani: Ko Raet
Don Sak, Surat Thani. A traditional Chinese fishing village. It's also the smallest populated island in Thailand connected to the mainland via bridge. You can walk around the entire island in less than an hour and enjoy the views of the nearby gulf islands. Has multiple traditional homestays for visitors.

Surat Thani: Kuha Cave
(Don't forget to go in the actual cave! Take your shoes off and walk to the large Buddha statue's feet. Put your shoes back on and walk down the stairs to the main cave cavern.). Cave temple filled with multiple Buddha images of various styles including Dwaravati, Srivichai, Indian Pallava, and Siam Ayutthaya.

Surat Thani: Monkey Training College
+66 7722-7351, +66 8-4745-5662. By appointment only. Founded in 1957 by Somporn Saekhow to train pig-tailed macaques how to properly pick coconuts. Somporn's daughter, Somjai, now runs the school. The college remains first and foremost a training centre for coconut farmers' monkeys. Visitors are of course welcome but please contact the school before your visit. The training is done in an animal-friendly fashion. No punishments are given, only rewards. Also offers home stay ("home stay" is a word frequently used to indicate basic accommodations, and joining the host for meals) in two basic bungalows.

Surat Thani: Namrad Forest Headwaters
Daily 09:00-18:00. Clear, fresh water swimming spot. As of 2018, this spot has been featured in numerous local travel blogs making it very popular. Get there early in the morning if you want to avoid the crowds. Entrance is free but you have to pay to use the toilets.

Surat Thani: Nong Thung Tong
A wildlife sanctuary/no-hunting area. It is home to over 70 species of migratory birds, the oriental small-clawed otter, and the Asian Golden Cat. The area is mixed grasslands, marshes, and swamps. During the rainy season (October-December) the area is almost completely flooded.

Surat Thani: Rajjaprabha Dam
165-km2 (64-sq mi) man-made lake in Khao Sok National Park. Known for its floating raft-houses, it's an extremely scenic place great place for wildlife watching, swimming, kayaking, and even diving.

Surat Thani: Rama 9 Park
A city park offering walking & biking paths, exercise equipment, and a playground. There's also a large fish pond where you can buy fish food to feed the fish. Free admission.

Surat Thani: Rock Fish Museum
Daily 08:00-16:00. Collection of hand carved fish made out of stone. This museum was established in 1992 by Mr. Kitti Sin-udom, an old fisherman who spent more than 10 years carving stone here. More than 1,000 lifelike sculptures of marine fish found in the Gulf of Thailand are on display. Donations welcome.

Surat Thani: Rubber Tree Road
Rubber Tree Road is a scenic stretch of Talad Klauy-Kaouhaoukway Road in Muang Surat Thani with rubber trees that form a shaded canopy over the road.

Surin: Elephant Study Center
8:30-16:30 daily. In Ban Ta Klang. These villagers are descendants of the Suay or Kuay ethnic group, who have a long history of elephant husbandry. Unlike northern Thailand where elephants are kept for labour, Ta Klang people consider elephants as their friends who can share the same house. There are however some ethical questions about how the elephants are ridden and chained for their cultural shows. THB 100.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Surin.
See also https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuy_people.

Surin: Prasat Sikhoraphum
Prasat Sikhoraphum (Thai: ปราสาทศีขรภูมิ) is a Khmer temple located in Thailand, located between the cities of Surin and Sisaket. It was built in the 12th century by King Suryavarman II for Hindu worship.
The temple is composed of five sandstone and brick towers, on a base made of laterite. There are sandstone bas-reliefs on the main tower depicting Shiva, Brahma, Ganesha, Vishnu and Uma. The door frames have sets of apsaras, devatas and dvarapalas. The temple was converted for use by Buddhists in the 16th century. Architectural contributions influenced by Laos are evident on the tower roofs. The name comes from the Sanskrit word of South India shikhara, meaning tower sanctuary.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prasat_Sikhoraphum.

Surin: Prasat Ta Muan
A complex of three structures built in the 12th–13th centuries around the time of the Cambodian king Jayavarman VII. The largest building is Prasat Ta Meuan Thom. It is surrounded by an outer wall, and contains a large central rectangular building on a north-south axis. To the south is Prasat Ta Meuan Toht, a smaller structure, with an outer wall. The last and smallest of three is Prasat Ta Meuan, a small building with no wall, approximately 15 m x 5 m. All of these buildings show signs of disrepair and looting. A return journey by taxi to the complex will cost you ~2,000 baht. There are occasional excursion buses, when there is sufficient interest. Check with your hotel or travel agent. There is no on-site English language assistance, nor much information about the complex. There may still be unexploded land mines from the days of the Khmer Rouge. Stay on the paths and do not wander into the surrounding jungle. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Surin.

Tad Xay Waterfall
Tad Xay and Pha Xay are considered to be the most beautiful waterfalls of Phou Khao Khouay National Protected Area (PKK). They consist of two falls within less than a kilometre. The stream Houay Xay has its source in the northern mountains of the park, meanders through dense and relatively untouched evergreen and dry deciduous forest, and finally empties about 2.5 km north of Ban Hatkhai into the Nam Mang, one of the three major rivers of the PKK area. This small stream appears to be a calm and gentle creek with little water during the dry season (October to May). As soon as the rain starts to fall, though, it turns as quickly as it dried out into a roaring "wild dangerous beast" for the rest of the year. Particularly in September, Tad Xay is nothing but a thundering white wall.
By reaching Tad Xay, the crystal clear waters Houay Xay are cascading over seven 1-3 metre steps, and then flowing in a sharp curve to the left through a picturesque small valley, to plunge 800 metres downstream over a steep 50-metre cliff info a breathtaking forested gorge.
"Tad" means waterfall in Laotian, "Pha" - cliff, "Houay" - stream, "Nam" - river and water.
How to get there
Can be reached directly from Vientiane by car or motorbike. Turn left short before entering Thabok (Km 90, highway 13 south), the dirty (and during dry season, very dusty) road leads to Ban Houay Leuk (5 km). Always follow the road signs "National Park". After crossing iron bridge over the Nam Leuk turn right after 1 km. Two kilometres on, you'll pass another small village, Ban Hatkhai, which is the "gateway" to this part of the park.
For the time being, a bridge only half a kilometer before Ban Hatkai collapsed end of 2002, and is not passable during the rainy season, but can be by-passed without major problems during the dry season through the riverbed. The waters can be very deep there. Makeshift bridges have been constructed several times, but were later torn away by torrential waters. These bridges were also very narrow and shaky and it'a on the nerves of the driver to cross. The construction of a new, solid bridge turned out to be very costly for the villagers and it may still take some time to repair it.
The remainder of the road to Tad Xay and Pha Xay is inside the forest and may occasionally get a bit rough and steep. This part after Ban Hatkhai, about 7 km long, is amazingly good. Finally, you reach the parking area, from where you are to explore the beautiful surroundings by foot.
Highly recommended for people who want to experience more of the beautiful nature: Ban Hatkhai offers well trained guides, who will bring you to Tad Xay on a rewarding 45-min boat trip and relatively easy 1.5-hour trek through wonderful jungle. Other treks to different destinations can be booked as well.

Tamam Negara: Lata Berkoh & Waterfall Cascades
A famous spot for swimming in clear and cool water. Beware of strong currents and not stray too far from the bank. You can reach Lata Berkoh by boat ride for RM160. The boat ride itself is a unique experience. You can ask the boatman to turn off the engine (on your way back only) and enjoy the sound and sights of the jungle. It is like being in a Rambo movie. Half way to Lata Berkoh you can stop by the Kelah Sanctuary.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Taman_Negara.

Tanjung Resang
Tanjung Resang is located in Mersing District, Johor, Malaysia. Although not as well-known as other East Coast seaside areas, such as Desaru or Kuantan, Tanjung Resang's main attractions are its beach and serene surroundings.
The view from Gunung Arong's peak is a sight not to be missed. Not only can you see the entire Tanjung Resang bay, but on a clear day even Pulau Tioman is clearly visible.
Other Tanjung Resang sights include the various pods of dolphins that inhabit the bay, as well as the 2, at times 3 meter beach break surf that rolls in during the December to February months.
The wildlife around Tanjung Resang jungle is interesting too. Expect to see snakes, monkeys, as well as wild boars, flying foxes, eagles, otters, porcupines, scorpions, civet cats and countless exotically-plumed bird species.
There are also a few small Malay kampungs still in their authentic state.
Scale Gunung Arong and enjoy the spectacular view from its summit at over 200 metres. At the foot of Gunung Arong there's a waterfall and natural pool, great for a quick dip to refresh yourself after the climb.
Other Tanjung Resang activities, especially during the Northeast monsoon, include surfing, kite-boarding, windsurfing and skim-boarding. During this time of the year (November-March) the winds pack quite a punch, whipping up the seas to impressively-sized swell and beach surf, ideal for high-wind sailors and wave-surfers.
During the milder Southwest monsoon (May-October), the area is somewhat shielded from the winds by the jutting capes, rendering the waters calmer and clear and thus more suitable for more recreational sailing, sailing classes, as well as kayaking, snorkeling, freediving, scuba diving, fishing, stand up paddling and island-hopping boat trips.
That said, outside the Tanjung Resang bay the winds at times can still good enough for high-speed windsurfing.
Tanjung Resang's pristine hinterland also lends itself for eco-tourism, off-roading and hiking.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Tanjung_Resang.

Tasikmalaya: Dragon Village
A traditional village with traditional culture on the bank of Ciwulan river. The community is living with traditional simplicity and environmental wisdom. The nearby forest is sacred for the citizens of the village because there is an ancestral cemetery.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Tasikmalaya.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kampung_Naga.

Tat Mok National Park
Has a huge waterfall fed by streams flowing down cracks and crevices of the mountains creating a beautiful 12-level fall. On both sides of the trails leading up to it are large, shady trees providing pleasant surroundings.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phetchabun.
Tat Mok National Park is about 37 kilometres (20 mi) east of Phetchabun in Mueang District.[6] The park's area covers 181,250 rai ~ 290 square kilometres (110 sq mi).[7]
The national park is abutting Phu Pha Daeng Wildlife Sanctuary and connected by Nam Nao National Park to the north, abutting Phu Khiao Wildlife Sanctuary to the east and abutting Tabo-Huai Yai Wildlife Sanctuary to the south. The park's streams and waterfalls provide the main source for the Pa Sak and Chi Rivers.[8]
In mid-1991 a survey was set up, a beautiful waterfall was found suitable for renovation into a tourist attraction. Later in 1995, the Royal Forest Department requested additional information so that the Tabo forest and Huai Yai forest area could become a national park. Tat Mok was declared the 87th National Park on 30 October 1998.[2] Since 2002 this national park has been managed by Protected Areas Regional Office 11 (Phitsanulok)
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tat_Mok_National_Park.

Tay Ninh: Cao Dai Temple
Services at 06:00, 12:00, 18:00, 24:00. Most tourists arrive for the noon mass. There is a balcony that runs along the walls halfway up. This is where you can watch the service. It is a very nice view. There is an orchestra of approximately 10 musicians whose music is traditionally Vietnamese. A choir of approximately 20 lead the congregation in the prayers. The musical mix of the hymns is very unusual with a blend of Western and Vietnamese. In the front of the temple is the Divine Eye in the shape of a triangle of justice. It is surrounded by flowers on a cosmic globe. On the altar sit 3 glasses of wine, a cup of water and a cup of tea. The temple's domed ceiling is painted with stars and has a blue globe which is a Cao Dai icon. Free.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/T%C3%A2y_Ninh.

Tay Ninh: Lo Go Xa Mat National Park
A short ride from Tay Ninh lays the remnant of a primeval forest that used to cover much of land in Tay Ninh province. Covered 18,675 ha and comprised of lowland forests and wetlands, Lo Go Xa Mat National Park was established in 2002 as a nature reserve. The park boasts a rich biodiversity of flora and fauna, some of which are endangered species. The only protected natural reserve in Tay Ninh, the park is nature’s last stand. On the Cambodian side of the park, very little traces of the forest remained, victim of deforestation. On the Vietnam side, agriculture is rapidly encroaching. See nature here as it was before much of the land had been surrendered to man. The Cao Dai Holy See has some patches of the old forest in front of the main temple and that are where the monkeys live now.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/T%C3%A2y_Ninh.

Teluk Intan: Leaning Tower of Teluk Intan
The tower is built in 1885 by Mr. Leong Choon Cheong for the purpose as water tower, and as a beacon to guide ships into Teluk Intan Port. Later, it was used as local Boy Scouts’ Headquarter, and now, as the local tourist attraction. The tower was tilted due to the underground stream. The area around the tower was once shores water, but now was paved with bricks and become plaza.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Teluk_Intan.

Temanggung: Posong
This is a viewpoint on the southern slopes of Mount Sumbing, facing south. In clear weather, it should be possible to see across a good swathe of Central Java - Mount Slamet in the west, past Mount Sumbing, the twin peaks of Merapi and Merbabu to the southeast, and Ungaran to the northeast. If lucky, maybe across to Mount Lawu on the border with East Java. Getting up early to be there for the sunrise will probably be the safest bet for a clear view.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Temanggung.

Temanggung: Pringapus Temple
Daily 08:00-15:30. This temple was built with andesite stone material and is estimated to have been built in 850 AD.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Temanggung.

Tham Pha Chan
Tham Nong Pafa Cave (often referred to as the Buddha Cave) is a hidden cave that is accessible via an elevated walkway which leads to a flight of concrete steps. No need for the previous canoe trips and the dangerous bamboo ladder is gone as well. Women must wear a sin (traditional Lao skirt), which can be borrowed from the huts located at the beginning of the walkway. The cave is open until 17:00. Photography is not allowed inside the cave.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Thakhek.
Actually, the cave is a tunnel with an exit on the other side of the mountain as well. You can use it to cross the mountain and get to the other side. But some climbing or crossing of the hip-deep river within the cave is required.
From the west side, the cave can be reached without lots of river crossings, but on the east side one has to follow narrow forrest trails and cross quite a few rivers to reach the cave.

Thamtapan Alley
(Within the town itself, about 1 km back towards Krabi from the bus station. On Tapan Rd, some 200 m along, is a temple and a cave within easy walking distance). It is patterned after the Hindu tradition which is, to a point, prominent in Thai Buddhism. You will see statues of various gods including Ganesha, as well as virtues like the Three Wise Monkeys. The most prominent feature is the statues of souls suffering in hell. These are very graphic and quite similar in some ways to the medieval Christian images of the same. They cover an area of about an acre. On the way to the cave itself, you will pass to the right of the path, images of a judge and his two scribes who are judging. To the left of the path are two really scared souls with what looks like a potential executioner on either side of them. Some people may consider this rather over the top, but, it is their tradition and religion, so please respect. The cave itself is nothing much. You can climb up the structure on the right (steep steps) and get a really good view of Phang Nga Bay, and the surrounding mountains. Well worth a look. It is suggested that you leave 100 baht at the temple on the way out as an offering in respect of what you have seen.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Phang_Nga.
See also https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/wat-tham-ta-pan.

Thaton: Wat Tha Ton
A large monastery bordering the village, it occupies an area of more than 160 acres on a number of hills. There are nine stations to visit for Buddhist pilgrims. Each station has something on it to visit, such a big Buddha image or a stupa. Level 4 has a meditation centre, where they teach Vipassana meditation. Support for English is not supported though foreigners are welcome if they can speak and understand Thai, or come with people who can translate. Also, Nov-Jan is when there are few people at the temple and meditaters are discouraged from attending at this time. Level 8 is a very large chedi and several statues. Level 9 is two kilometres from level 8, on a paved footpath the forest with a large standing Buddha at the end of the path. The temple complex is on the bank of the Mae Nam Kok (Kok River) and offers beautiful scenery. The temple also houses a school for monks, novices, and youths as well as a drug rehabilitation centre and a hill tribe support unit.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Thaton_(Thailand).

Thungyai-Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuaries
The Thungyai Naresuan Wildlife Sanctuary (Thai: เขตรักษาพันธุ์สัตว์ป่าทุ่งใหญ่นเรศวร) and Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuary (ขตรักษาพันธุ์สัตว์ป่าห้วยขาแข้ง) are adjacent parks in the Uthai Thani, Kanchanaburi, and Tak Provinces of Western Thailand. At 622,200 hectares combined, they form the largest protected area in Southeast Asia, and were listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1991. They are best visited from Uthai Thani.
The reserves consist of almost every kind of forest found in Thailand, including mountain virgin forest, dry virgin forest, and pine forest. They have a total area of about 5,775 km². They are the watershed of rivers flowing to Srinakharin Dam.
The relatively unspoiled nature of the reserves makes them an ideal home to various rare and endangered animals such as wild buffalo, rhinoceros, wild elephants, tapirs, leopards, wild bulls, et al.
Designated points in both sanctuaries, listed below, are open to visitors. Access anywhere else in the parks or staying overnight requires permission, obtained by writing at least 15 days in advance to the Director of the Wildlife Conservation Office at the National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department, Bangkhen, Bangkok.
Namtok Khli Ti ((น้ำตกคลีตี้) (To travel to the waterfall, go on foot about 2 days from the Khli Ti Karen Village. Crews and local guide are needed). "Khli Ti" in Karen language means "Suea Thon" (lone tiger). The waterfall is in Thung Yai Naresuan Wildlife Sanctuary, and its water source flows from the top of Khao Di Ka near the sanctuary. Moreover, Namtok Khli Ti Lang (น้ำตกคลีตี้ล่าง) is above Khwae Yai Lake near Khao Ngu Stream. It takes 2.5 hr to get there by boat from Kradan Pier or Mong Krathae Pier.
Namtok Takhian Thong (น้ำตกตะเคียนทอง) (To get there, take Hwy 323, go straight on for 4 km until you get to Sangkhla Buri. Pass the intersection on the right leading to the Three Pagodas Pass then take the route Sangkhla Buri-Three Pagodas Pass to km12-13 where you will see a sign, and the waterfall is on your right. Turn into the intersection on the dirt road for 9 km to the car park. After that, go on foot for about 30 min to the first level of the waterfall at the Safeguard Unit). The waterfall is in the area of Tanao Si Mountains, the Thai-Burmese border area in Sangkhla Buri, a part of Thung Yai Naresuan Wildlife Sanctuary. Its water source is from Myanmar, flowing along the boundary mountains leading to Thailand at Huai Song Ka Lia. Due to the forest canopy, water flows all year round. It takes 30 min to get to the first level of the waterfall on a smooth path covered with bamboo, rattan, ferns, and large trees. Sometimes, it is better to take a shortcut by passing along the stream. Tourists can experience the varying beauty of the cascades where water flows from many directions and disperses to the basin or the wider ground.

Ton Sai
Ton Sai is a beach in Krabi Province, Thailand, offering a combination of inexpensive accommodation and great rock climbing routes that make it popular with both backpackers and climbers alike. Compared to neighbouring Rai Leh and Ao Nang it's relatively rough around on the edges; in particular, the beach gets unsuitable for swimming and becomes quite rocky as the tide goes out. But this only happens for about ten days a month. The rest of the time the beach is suitable for swimming.
Current (2023) Tonsai is separated into two parts. Most of the beach front is used by a site where a large luxury ressort was planned, but never actually built. Only a small part is now used by the pricey Tinidee Hideaway Tonsai Beach. Still, the whole area is surrounded by a concrete wall. Next to it is the Tonsay Bay Resort with two restaurants, some shops and a beach bar. All the resorts which were on the beach front until 2014 were moved up the hill behind the wall. There is one main road starting on the north-western beach going there. However, the path going through the Tonsay Bay Resort is connected to the upper road as well by a security gate, which is almost always open.
If you want to listen to the constant buzzing of long tail boats racing between Aonang Beach, Railay Beach and Tonsai Beach this is the place for you.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ton_Sai.

Trenggalek: Ngulungwetan Beach
The combination of beaches, meadows, coconut trees, and buffaloes. It is also good for picnics and camping.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Trenggalek.

Trowulan
Trowulan is an archaeological site located in Trowulan district, Mojokerto Regency in East Java. The city is the only Hindu-Buddhist classical age site in Indonesia that has been discovered. The site covers an area of 11 km x 9 km.
Trowulan site has been suggested as the site of the eponymous capital city of the Majapahit Empire, which is described by Mpu Prapanca in the 14th-century poem Nagarakretagama and in a 15th-century Chinese source. It was razed due to the invasion of Girindrawardhana to defeat Kertabhumi in 1478. After this event Majapahit's capital moved to Daha (Kediri).
Most of archaeological relics discovered in Trowulan and its vicinity are stored and displayed in Trowulan Museum, on the west side of the Segaran pool. Excavations in and around Trowulan have shown that parts of the old settlement still lie buried under several metres of mud and volcanic debris, a result of the frequent eruptions of nearby Mount Kelud, as well as frequent flooding of the Brantas River. Several archaeological ruins lie scattered around Trowulan village. Some are quite damaged, while others have undergone reconstruction. Most are constructed of red brick.
The ancient city ruins at Trowulan were discovered in the 19th century. Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies from 1811 until 1816 and an indefatigable enthusiast for the island's history, reported the existence of ' ruins of temples.... scattered about the country for many miles '. Much of the region was blanketed with dense teak forest at that time, making detailed survey impossible. Nonetheless, Raffles was so impressed by what he saw that he was later to refer to Trowulan as ' this pride of Java '
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Trowulan.

Trowulan: Candi Bajang Ratu
Bajang Ratu is an elegant red brick paduraksa gate dating from the mid-14th century. The form of the structure is tall and slender, rising to a height of 16.5 metres and displaying intricate relief decoration, especially on the roof section. Bajang Ratu in Javanese literally means 'dwarf or defect monarch'. Folk tradition links the gate with Jayanegara, the second Majapahit king, successor to Kertarajasa Jayawarddhana, founder of the Majapahit Empire. According to tradition, Jayanegara fell from the gate as a child, causing defects to his body. The name probably also means 'little monarch', as Jayanegara ascended to the throne at a young age. Historian connect this gate with Çrenggapura (Çri Ranggapura) or Kapopongan of Antawulan (Trowulan), the shrine mentioned in Nagarakertagama as the dharma place (holy compound) dedicated to King Jayanegara during his death on 1328.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Trowulan.

Trowulan: Candi Brahu
Candi Brahu in the Bejijong village is the sole surviving structure of what was once a cluster of historic buildings. According to popular folk belief, it was in the vicinity of Candi Brahu that the cremation ceremonies for the first four Majapahit rulers were carried out. This tradition, while difficult to prove, is supported in part by material evidence, which suggests that the monument once served as a royal mortuary shrine. The royal personage to whom the building was dedicated remains unclear. The ruin of Candi Gentong lies nearby.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Trowulan.

Trowulan: Candi Tikus
Candi Tikus is a ritual bathing pool (petirtaan) which is perhaps the most exciting recent archaeological finding at Trowulan. Candi Tikus means 'rat temple', the name given to the discovery in 1914 because the site appeared during the excavation to be a rat-breeding enclosure. Restored to its present condition in 1985 and 1989, this complex of red brick takes the form of a sunken, rectangular basin, into which a flight of steps descends on the northern side. The principal structure, which projects from the southern wall of the basin, was apparently modelled on the legendary Mount Mahameru. No longer complete, it consisted of terraced foundations, upon which would have rested a concentric arrangement of 'turrets' surrounding the highest peak of the building.

Trowulan: Segaran Pool
Segaran Pool is a large rectangular pool 800 x 500 metres in size. The name Segaran originated from the word 'segara' in Javanese which means 'sea', probably based on the local suggestion that the large pool is the miniature of the sea. Surrounding the water basin is a rectangular wall made of red brick. The brick pool structure was discovered in 1926 by Henri Maclaine Pont; at that time the pool was covered in dirt and mud. Reconstruction took place some years later and now Segaran pool functions as a recreational pool and fishing pond. The brick structure originated from the 14th–15th century Majapahit era. The actual function of the pool is unknown. A study suggested that the pool probably served various functions, but mainly as the city reservoir, the source of fresh water essential for high density urban area, especially during the dry season. Another popular local belief is that the pool was used as the bathing place and as a swimming pool to train Majapahit troops, and as recreational pool for Majapahit royalty to entertain envoys and guests.

Trowulan: Wringin Lawang
Wringin Lawang is located a short distance south of Indonesian National Route 15 at Jatipasar village. The name in Javanese means 'The Banyan Tree Gate'. The grand gate portals are made from red brick, with a base of 13 x 11 metres and a height of 15.5 metres, and date from the 14th century. The gate is of the 'Candi Bentar' or split gateway type, a structure which may have appeared during the Majapahit era. It is one of the oldest and the largest surviving 'Candi Bentar' dated from Majapahit era. The 'Candi Bentar' took shape of typical Majapahit temple structure – consists of three parts; foot, body and tall roof – evenly split into two mirroring structures to make a passage in the center for people to walk through. This type of split gate has no doors and provides no real defensive purpose but narrowing the passage. It was probably only serve the ceremonial and aesthetic purpose, to create the sense of grandeur, before entering the next compound. Most historians agree that this structure is the gate of an important compound in the Majapahit capital. Speculations concerning the original function of this majestic gateway have led to various suggestions, a popular one being that it was the entrance to the residence of Gajah Mada.g

Ubon Ratchathani: Thung Sri Mueang
At the centre of town in front of city hall, this pleasant little park has several points of interest. A bright yellow elaborately carved candle sculpture, completed in 2000, standing 22 m tall and dedicated to the king, showcases Isaan art styles and has become the symbol of the city. The candle is placed on a junk, with a garuda eagle at the bow and a naga serpent around it. A statue of Phra Phatumvoraratsuriyawang commemorates the tersely-named founder of the town. Monument of Goodness (อนุสาวรีย์แห่งความดี), built by WWII POWs to honour the generosity and goodness of the people of Ubon Ratchathani.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ubon_Ratchathani.

Ubon Ratchathani: Wat Nong Pa Phong
The forest monastery of the late venerable Ajahn Chah, who is one of the most famous meditation masters in Thailand. About 70 monks live here, including some foreign ones, and there is a small museum and a stupa (or chedi) with the relics of Ajahn Chah to visit. The temple is in a lush forest of Tambon Non Phueng. Monks study and practice Vipassana meditation there. The temple has the Phra Phothiyan Thera Museum that displays the eight requisites and wax model of Luangpu Cha.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ubon_Ratchathani.

Ubon Ratchathani: Wat Pah Nanachat
A famous forest meditation temple with more than 20 foreign/Western monks from all over the world. If you come before 08:00 you can join in the morning meal, and maybe speak to a monk afterwards. You can take a red songthaew from Warin Chamrab to Wat Pah Nanachat for about 10 baht. Numerous foreign monks study and practice Vipassana meditation here; most of them can speak Thai fluently and pray in Pali.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ubon_Ratchathani.

Ubon Ratchathani: Wat Phra That Nong Bua
A very unusual large white angular chedi, said to be a copy of the Mahabodhi stupa in Bodh Gaya, India. Quite stunning in appearance, but the decorations seem rather modern and with reason. The structure was built only in 1957 to commemorate the 2500th anniversary of Buddha's death.

Udon Thani: Red Lotus Lake
Take a boat ride through a lake full of red flowers (they are red hardy water lilies) at the lake of Nong Han (หนองหาน). The bloom starts in October, but is best viewed from December to February during the morning. Bird watchers may also spot herons and other fowl. Boats and drivers are available for rent by the hour at the side of the lake, 300-500 baht. A suggested over night stay is the Ma Der Bua Hotel next to the lake. They also have a restaurant and provide a toilet for five baht.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Udon_Thani.

Ujung Genteng: Turtle Park Pangumbahan
Pangumbahan is a prolific Giant Green Sea Turtle (Chelonia mydas) nesting beach. During the 1980s an Indonesian company began farming the eggs of these endangered species for commercial sale. Half of the eggs excavated were sold for consumption and medicinal purposes. The other half was incubated, hatched and reintroduced to the wild. In 2005, an intergovernmental agreement was signed, aiming to protect, conserve, replenish and recover marine turtles and their habitats of the Indian Ocean and South-East Asian region. In 2008 the government seized the turtle farm and turned it into a turtle sanctuary.
Even with government intervention the turtle population at Pangumbahan beach is still under threat. Coastal development such as beach-front construction, land 'reclamation' and increased tourism is threatening the turtles of Pangumbahan beach. Since 2006, illegal hotels, surf camps, and shops have dotted the protected coast line. This is a green belt zone, where development is prohibited, to allow wildlife to return and re-establish itself.
At the beaches of the turtle park, you can see turtles nesting and laying eggs. The Giant Green Sea Turtles nest throughout the year, however the peak nesting season is during the months of June-August. The Giant Green Turtles only nest at night and the ritual often finishes as late as dawn. Watch these majestic creatures haul themselves out of the ocean, dig a nest, and lay over a hundred eggs. The wardens dig up the nesting sites and transfer the eggs safely to a nursery where they incubate and hatch.
You can also see turtle hatchlings being reintroduced to the wild: every day at 17:30 the wardens release the hatchlings and ensure they get safely to the sea, and this can be watched and photographed up close.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ujung_Genteng.

Ujung Kulon National Park
This national park in the extreme south-western tip of Java on the Sunda shelf includes the Ujung Kulon peninsula and several offshore islands and encompasses the natural reserve of Krakatoa and Panaitan Island. It is Indonesia's first national park and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992 for containing the largest remaining lowland rain forest in Java. It is the most protected national park in Indonesia. In addition to its natural beauty and geological interest – particularly for the study of inland volcanoes – it contains the largest remaining area of lowland rain forests in the Java plain. As a tropical jungle, it is not a forest similar to the pine forests in Northern Europe or North America, and it is a refuge for rhinos, which usually remain hidden from human beings. You can explore the national park with your tour operator, but unless you are a registered researcher, you are forbidden from making new trails.
The easiest way to get in is by purchase a tour from a resort in Anyer. The price will be around Rp 1.5 million-3 million depending on the length of stay. The price goes down if the number of the people joining the tour increases. It takes around 3-4 hours from Anyer to Peucang Island where the accommodation and national park office are situated.
The cheapest way to get here is by public transport. The journey can start from Kalideres bus station in the West Jakarta. The bus is green heading in the direction of Labuan. The cost is around Rp 25,000 one way. It takes 3 hours to arrive in Labuan from Kalideres bus station.
It's about Rp 25,000 per person to enter the park. There are also extra fees if you are planning to roam the Lowland forest and areas which include insurance.
Getting around in the park is mostly done with the help of a ranger or tour guide. The local ranger and tour guide know where to camp and where to find water.
Camping can be done anywhere in the park. In Citandahan River and Cikeusik Luhur River there are some crocodiles.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ujung_Kulon_National_Park.

Umphang: Thi Lo Su Waterfall
Nov to mid-May only, 08:30-17:00. Originating from Huai Klotho, the water flows down a mountain valley at a height of 200-300 m. The fall flows down in tiers surrounded by virgin forest. There is a trail to the waterfall from the wildlife sanctuary office. It takes approximately 15 min to walk, and there are places to stop and admire the impressive views from the top.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Umphang.

Vang Vieng: Nang Oua Kham Cave
(On the way to 'Blue Lagoon' turn left after Phone Ngeun village. There is a sign to 'Nang Oua Kham Cave, 8 km'. After around 4 km you come to an intersection where you turn right. The sign tells there is 1 km left but actually it's around another 4 km. After about 3 km you see third sign where you turn left. The last part is a small dirt road with one easy shallow water river crossing. After the river keep right and go straight across the field and you will see a fence and a sign written in Lao.). Very nice cave and superior to the one at Blue Lagoon. You might feel the entrance a bit tight at first time but when you get past that most parts are easy to walk. There is mud and water so be prepared if you wish to explore all the cave. Price includes head lamp. 10,000 kip.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Vang_Vieng.

Vang Vieng: Padeng Cave and Ring Cave
I'm not so sure if the location of the pin (that I took from wikivoyage) is correct.
(cross a footbridge over the river, follow the signs and white flags (garbage bags) on sticks through the field). Across the river a 1.5-km path marked by white flags cuts through the fields towards the limestone mountains. The smallest hill has very rickety ladders, and somewhat dangerous, to aid in climbing to the top. Halfway up the mountain is a cave. Another 1 km along the path past the mountain goes through a small forest and arrives at a cave. A few sleepy Laotians guard the cave's entrance and will only charge 10,000 kip. However, on exit, they'll ask for 50,000 kip for the guide and 50,000 kip per lamp. A couple of men carving reeds with machetes are nearby so negotiation may be difficult. 10,000 kip for the hill, 10,000 kip for the cave, 50,000 kip for a guide and 50,000 kip to rent a torch.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Vang_Vieng.

Vang Vieng: Sunset Hill/Pha Ngeun
(cross the river and take the westward dirt road to the Blue Lagoon; after around 3 km, in the village of Phone Ngeun, turn right at the "Sunset Hill" sign; the entrance is some 200 m further on the left side). An extremely steep half-hour hike that offers a fantastic 360° view over the surrounding valley and karst mountains. The trail is in excellent condition, with steps, banisters, fences and cables on the more dangerous parts. Bring adequate footwear. Try to be at the entrance at around 16:00-16:30, so you reach the summit on time for the breathtaking sunset. 10,000 kip.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Vang_Vieng.

Vang Vieng: Tham Poukham (Blue Lagoon)
08:00-18:00. A spring-fed lagoon at the bottom of "Golden Cave". Nice place to relax, swim and play on the rope swing. The waters are inhabited by a few hundred carp that will eat locally sold fish food out of your hand. The cave above requires a modest 100-m hike up a makeshift bamboo ladder. Once inside, there is a short walk to the Sleeping Golden Buddha and glimmering stalactites about 300 m further inside. 10,000 kip entry and 10,000 kip to rent a head-torch, recommended if you go deeper into the cave than the Buddha. Guides for the cave are advertised at 50,000 kip. A number of imposters claim to be the Blue Lagoon — keep to the main road and you should be OK.

Vang Vieng: Xang Cave
I'm not so sure if the location of the pin (that I took from wikivoyage) is correct.
(on the S end of the main road. Turn right at the sign to Jam Mee Guesthouse). Decent cave but not worth the 15,000 kip entrance fee plus 2,000 kip per person/3,000 kip per motorbike bridge crossing fee. The cave is well lit and has stairs running throughout that makes it an easy self-guided tour. One part has a really nice view of the farms surrounding the city. If you've been to other caves it's really not worth the money as it's similar but more expensive.

Vat Phou
Vat Phou (or Vat Phu; Lao: ວັດພູ [wāt pʰúː] temple-mountain) is a ruined Khmer Hindu temple complex in southern Laos and one of the oldest places of worship in Southeast Asia. It is at the base of mount Phou Khao, some 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) from the Mekong in Champasak province.
There was a sanctuary on the site, centred on a sacred spring and an offering place for a mighty tutelary sprit dating back to pre-historic times. The first megalithic stone structures had been built probably as early as the second century BCE, consisting of two stone cells, a carving of a crocodile, serpent stairs, and several offering platforms.[1] One of the first pre-Angkor brick buildings onsite was erected in the early 7th century and became the focus of all consequent building activities.[1] Most of the other surviving buildings date from the Angkor period, in the 11th—13th centuries.
Today the site is open to the public for religious activities and tourist visits. Hours are 08:00–18:00, and the entrance fee is 50,000 LAK for foreigners and 20,000 LAK for locals.[5]
The site features a museum which houses artifacts of the temple complex of several centuries, such as statues of Shiva, Vishnu and Nandin, as well as Buddhist statues.[6] The museum building has been limited to a specific size to minimize altering the underground site and the view.[7]
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vat_Phou.

Vientiane: Buddha Park
An outdoor collection of huge concrete sculptures of Buddhist and Hindu deities, and real and religious beasts. The reclining Buddha is especially impressive. The Park was built in 1958 by the mystic Luang Pu Bunleua Sulilat. In 1978 he fled to Thailand, following the communist take-over and went on to create a larger version of the Park (Sala Keoku or Sala Kaew Ku) across the river in Nong Khai, Thailand. There are two travel options. Hire a taxi/tuk tuk from Vientiane, say 100,000 kip. The second, take a public bus. Bus #14 travels from the Khua Din (central Vientiane) station, past the Friendship Bridge, all the way to the Buddha Park for 6,000 kip, one-way. For your return there are always tuk tuks at the Park waiting for customers, or take the bus back. The last bus back to Vientiane departs from the park at 16:45. Entrance 15,000 kip (10,000 kip for Laos citizens).
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Vientiane.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddha_Park.

Vientiane: Hophakaew Museum
A stunning, elegant, and majestic structure, King Setthathirat's former royal temple, which housed the magical Emerald Buddha (pha kaew) after it was taken from Lanna (Chiang Mai). The Siamese took it back in 1779, and is now housed in Bangkok's Wat Phra Kaew. Later the Thais returned in 1828 to raze the temple. The present structure is a 1942 reconstruction of dubious provenance. Today, the temple no longer operates and the interior has been turned into a small jumbled museum housing Buddha images. Look for the beautiful tall, lithe, long-armed Buddha in the hands-down "calling for rain" pose. 10,000 kip.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Vientiane.

Vientiane: Patuxai/Victory Gate
08:00-17:00. A local rendition of the Arc de Triomphe. Besides having elaborate Buddhist embellishment, it differs from the original in having four gates instead of two and being just a bit higher to spite the French. Reasonably impressive from afar, a surprisingly frank English sign inside the monument labels it a "monster of concrete" when seen up close. The concrete was donated by the US, although it was supposed to go towards a new airport instead: hence the nickname "the Vertical Runway". The monument itself aside, the palm tree-lined park around it complete with fountains is quite pleasant though lacking of shade during the daytime. You can climb up to the 7th story, stairs only, for a nice view of central Vientiane and three levels of souvenir shops with less than enthusiastic sales people sitting about. It features a musical fountain nearby that attracts visitors from around Laos and Asia, as well as a World Peace Gong presented by Indonesia. Roving cameramen will be happy to charge you for photos near these attractions. 3,000 kip (to climb).
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Vientiane.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patuxai.

Vientiane: Pha That Luang
Daily 08:00-17:00. The national symbol and most important religious monument of the country, That Luang is a three-layered gilded stupa. The current version dates from 1566, although it has been ransacked and renovated numerous times since then. Accessing the inner courtyard gives you a slightly closer view of the stupa, and lots of Buddha statues. Vientiane's most important festival, Bun That Luang, is held here in Nov on the night of the full moon. There are two temples beside That Luang: Wat That Luang Neua (north) and Wat That Luang Tai (south), which are being renovated. 10,000 kip.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha_That_Luang.

Vientiane: Presidential Palace
The official residence of the President of Laos, completed in 1986 in a mostly beaux-arts architectural style, but with a traditional Lao roof, on the site of a former royal palace. The president does not live here, however, and it is only used to house government offices and for ceremonial purposes. Not open to the public, but may be viewed from outside the gates.

Vientiane: That Dam/Black Stupa
The mythical abode of a seven-headed dragon that protects Vientiane. It was renovated in 1995, but still has an attractive patina of age, and is slowly being overgrown again by lush grass vegetation. Take care as there have been dog attacks at night.
That Dam (Lao ທາດດຳ, meaning Black Stupa) is a large stupa located in Vientiane, Laos. The stupa is situated in the middle of the roundabout between Chantha Khoumane road and Bartholonie road.
Many Lao people believe it is inhabited by a seven-headed nāga who tried to protect them from an invasion by the Siamese army in 1827.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/That_Dam.

Vientiane: Wat Si Muang
Disney-esque and gaudy in set-up, one would not think that it's a religious compound. Despite its small size, the temple is very active. Followers believe that lifting the small Buddha statue 3 times from its cushion means that your prayers or questions will be answered. The city pillar is being housed in a pagoda-like structure now being constructed separately on another block northwest across the street. Free.

Vientiane: Wat Si Saket
With very contemplative ambience, probably the oldest standing temple in Vientiane and among the most atmospheric. Built in 1818 by Chao Anou in the Bangkok-style and hence left unsacked when much of Vientiane was razed in a Siamese raid in 1828. Within the cloister walls are hundreds of niches housing Buddha images large and small, made of wood, stone, silver and bronze. In the centre of the courtyard is a five-tier-roofed sim (ordination hall) housing yet more Buddha niches and beautiful, but fading murals of the Buddha's past lives. 5,000 kip.

Vietnam DMZ
This line shows roughly the course of the Vietnamese Demilitarized Zone. It was roughly 10 km in width, so it streched about 5 km north and south of this line.
Vietnam's Demilitarized Zone, or DMZ, is the area around the former border between North and South Vietnam. Historically it was a narrow band of terrain extending from Laos to the coast, five km on either side of the Ben Hai River, roughly on the 17th parallel, north latitude.
The area saw heavy fighting in the war, and ruins of old American military bases still exist. Even if you're not interested in the history, the area has some spectacular mountain scenery and rugged jungles.
While the actual border was marked by the Ben Hai river, most historical sights (i.e., American bases) are along Highway 9, which runs parallel to the river several km to the south. This road runs to the Lao border and continues onward.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/DMZ_(Vietnam).
The Vietnamese Demilitarized Zone was a demilitarized zone at the 17th parallel in Quang Tri province that was established as the dividing line between the two countries i.e. North Vietnam and South Vietnam from 22 July 1954 to 2 July 1976 when Vietnam was officially divided into the two military gathering areas, which was intended to be sustained in the short term after the First Indochina War.
During the Vietnam War (1955–1975) it became important as the battleground demarcation between communist North Vietnam and anti-communist South Vietnam. The zone de jure ceased to exist with the reunification of Vietnam in 1976.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamese_Demilitarized_Zone.
name:

Vietnam DMZ: Camp Carroll
This was the largest fire base of the US Marines below the DMZ. There were 24 big guns there to provide fire support for the Marines. In the 1972 Easter Offensive it was captured by the NVA when LTC Pham Van Dinh of the Army of Republic of South Vietnam surrendered his 1,600 soldiers and 24 guns to the NVA.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/DMZ_(Vietnam).
Camp Carroll (also known as Artillery Plateau, Firebase Tan Lam and Hill 241) was a United States Marine Corps and Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) artillery base during the Vietnam War. It was located 8 km southwest of Cam Lộ, Quang Tri Province. Camp Carroll was also at the centroid of a large arc of the strategic Highway 9 corridor south of the Vietnamese Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), which made it a key facility.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp_Carroll.

Vietnam DMZ: Hien Luong Bridge
Crosses the Ben Hai River at the middle of the DMZ and marks the former border between North and South Vietnam from 1954-1972 when the North Vietnamese Army captured Dong Ha town in the 1972 Easter Offensive and pushed the border to the Thach Han River in Quang Tri town, some 32 km further south. During the partition of Vietnam, the bridge was painted with the two different colors. There is a monument on the north side.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/DMZ_(Vietnam).
Hien Luong bridge, being located at the military border of the war, witnessed symbolic and propaganda conflicts between the two sides of the war. Both South Vietnam and North Vietnam deployed huge speakers with high power to broadcast their message as far as possible. Moreover, whenever the South Vietnamese repainted their part of the bridge, the North Vietnamese also repainted their part with the very same color, to signify their will to unify of Vietnam nation.[2]
Both sides also built massive flag poles in a race of size and height, ending with a 38.6 metre height pole built by the North. After this, the South attempted to destroy the opposing flag by intense airstrikes and naval bombardment. Later during the 1965-68 American bombardment campaign, the DRV flags was also targeted many times by American airstrikes. The 1967 bombing destroyed both the bridge and the flag pole. DRV responded by rebuilt a new temporary flag pole every time the old one was destroyed. Sewing machines were sent to the frontline to reduce the required manufacture time. Local people also assisted the sewing, with two women named Trần Thị Viễn and Ngô Thị Diễm was awarded the title of Hero for their significant contribution to the task.[3]
In 1973, an iron girder bridge was built and reopened following reunification in 1975. The current bridge was built in 1999.

Vietnam DMZ: Khe Sanh Combat Base
Just east of the Lao border, was the site of a US base which fell under attack in early 1968. The attack of the NVA on Khe Sanh was a diversion for the 1968 Tet Offensive in the south. The old airfield of red dirt still remains.
Khe Sanh Combat Base can be visited daily as part of tours starting in Huế. Since its abandonment, most of the base has become overgrown by wilderness or coffee and banana plants. A small museum on the site contains exhibits of historical pictures, weapons, and ubiquitous "impression books" common among battlefield and heritage museums in Vietnam.[7] Additionally a C-130, Boeing CH-47 Chinook, Bell UH-1 Iroquois, artillery and armor, restored bunkers and portions of the airstrip are visible.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khe_Sanh_Combat_Base.

Vietnam DMZ: The Rockpile
A Marine outpost built on top of a huge outcropping. Though it's inaccessible, it's a prominent sight from the highway.
The Rockpile (also known as Elliot Combat Base) and known in Vietnamese as Núi Một, is a solitary karst rock outcropping north of Route 9 and south of the former Vietnamese Demilitarized Zone (DMZ). Its relatively inaccessible location, reached only by helicopter, made it an important United States Army and US Marine Corps observation post and artillery base from 1966 to 1969.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Rockpile.

Vietnam DMZ: Truong Son National Cemetery
Vietnam's national war cemetery
The Trường Sơn Martyrs' Cemetery (Nghĩa trang liệt sĩ Trường Sơn "Long Mountains martyrs' cemetery") is a military cemetery in Vietnam. It is located on Highway 15 near the village of Ben Tat, northwest of Dong Ha. It contains the graves of PAVN soldiers killed on the 17th parallel north (Bến Hải River) DMZ and on the Trường Sơn "Long Mountain" Annamite Range Trail (known in the West as the "Ho Chi Minh Trail").[1]

Vietnam DMZ: Vinh Moc Tunnels
Where an entire village lived for two and a half years. 17 babies were born in the tunnels. There is a small but informative museum here, with photos of the construction of the tunnels, and of daily life underground. 40,000 dong.
See also https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/v-nh-m-c-tunnel-complex.

Vinh: Ho Chi Minh Statue
Out of all the statues of Ho Chi Minh in Vietnam, this one is the tallest and the most impressive.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/ho-chi-minh-statue.

Vung Tau : Lighthouse
First built in 1907 on the lower peak of Small Mount, it burned kerosene in its lamp. In 1911, it was rebuilt to 3 m in diameter and 18 m in height, and moved to the higher peak where it stands today. The Vũng Tàu Lighthouse projects light as far as 65 km (35 mi) and is equipped with telescopes to follow and direct ships at sea. Next to the platform, 4 old French cannons (weighing several tons) were once used to defend the area from naval attacks. The lighthouse affords a panoramic view of the whole of Vung Tau. 4,000 dong.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Vung_Tau.

Vung Tau: Bach Dinh
Built by the French (1898-1916) as a summer holiday house for French Governor-General Paul Doumer. Also formerly known as Dinh Toàn Quyền (Villa du Gouverneur). Under French rule, the mansion was a holiday getaway for French governors and Bảo Đại, the last Emperor of Vietnam. During the American War, the mansion was used for R&R. Since the end of the American War, the mansion has been for public use. A mix of French colonial and Vietnamese architecture, Bạch Dinh boasts lavish decorations and a collection of antiques, including fine porcelain and African elephants' tusks.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Vung_Tau.

Vung Tau: Back Beach
Also known as Thùy Vân Beach. The only standard beach for tourism in Vung Tau. It is 3 km long and stretches from the Small Mount to Paradise Park. All beaches here are free. You must pass through some "water parks" to get to the beach in some places, in most places there is a pleasant promenade that leads directly to the beach. The beach is clean, the water is shallow quite a way out, there are very few jet-skis and hardly any beach hawkers. Sea parachuting and canoeing available all day. Locker 15,000 dong, beach umbrella 30,000 dong, chaise longue 25,000 dong, deck chair and umbrella 50,000 dong, fresh water showers 8,000 dong.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Vung_Tau.

Vung Tau: Martyrs Monument (Dai Liet Si)
A stone obelisk on a hilltop, on the way to the sea, the Soldiers' Memorial Hill is said to incorporate the biggest traffic circle in Indochina. A cool hangout for lovers.

Vung Tau: Robert Taylor Museum of Worldwide Arms
Daily 08:00–18:00. A fascinating collection of arms and uniforms from around the world. Most major wars and battles are covered. The emphasis is in British and Australian regimental uniforms but there are also Samurai, Mongols, Saracens, Turks and Bulgarians as well as most European and North American armies. There is a wide range of guns, swords and other weapons of war. Quite why Bob Taylor chose to open his museum in the relative obscurity of Vung Tau is not clear from the collection but if you have even a passing interest in military history it is well worth a couple of hours of your time if you find yourself in the city. 100,000 dong for foreigners.

Vung Tau: Statue of Christ the King
A must-do with panoramic view! The enormous 28-m figure of Jesus gazing to sea with outstretched arms is at the south end of Small Mountain. Built in 1971, this giant Jesus rests on a 10-m-high platform. The interior of the statue is hollow and contains a spiral staircase of 129 steps, ascending from the foot of the statue to its neck. The two shoulders of the figure are balconies, each able to accommodate up to 4 people, which offer a splendid view of the surrounding landscape. This is the largest sculpture in southern Vietnam. A pathway makes the 30-min hike up the mountain pleasant, and the panoramic view from various vista points along the way is magnificent.
Christ the King, of Vũng Tàu (Vietnamese: Tượng Chúa Kitô Vua, lit. 'Statue of Christ the King') is a statue of Jesus, standing on Mount Nhỏ in Vũng Tàu, Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu province, Đông Nam Bộ, Vietnam. The Vietnamese Catholic Church built the statue in 1974 and it was completed on 2 December 1994 [1]
It is 32 metres (105 ft) high, standing on a 4 metres (13 ft) high platform, for a 36 metres (118 ft) total monument height with two outstretched arms spanning 18.3 metres (60 ft). There is a 133-step staircase inside the statue.
The statue is the largest Christian statue across Asia since 2012,[2][3][4] and since its restoration in 1993, it has been a major pilgrim destination for Christians across Vietnam as well as Christian vacationers.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christ_of_V%C5%A9ng_T%C3%A0u.

Wang Kelian
Wang Kelian is located about 40 km from Kangar and is surrounded by pretty limestone hills. It attracts many visitors because of its weekend market which straddles the Thai-Malaysian border. The Perlis State Park is also located nearby.
Perlis State Park – One of Malaysia's newest parks, the 5,000 hectare Perlis State Park is located along the northwestern part of the Thai-Malaysian border and covers parts of the limestone Nakawan Range. The Range is heavily forested, extensive cave systems, sheer cliff faces and numerous streams. Getting there: The park headquarters is located along Route R15 which runs from Kaki Bukit town to the Thai border.
Wang Burma cave – A spectacular cave located inside the Perlis State Park. The cave is divided into 2 parts - Wang Burma 1 has beautiful limestone formations like stalactites and stalagmites and can be easily visited while Wang Burma 2 will require a lot more physical fitness. Visitors must be accompanied by a guide from the Perlis State Park headquarters.
Weekend Market – There is a market everyday but what makes it unique is that on Sundays, the border is thrown open and visitors can visit the Thai section of the market without needing passports. The market basically lines the Wang Kelian-Satun road, stretching about 1km on both sides of the border. The items on sale include cheap clothing, household stuff and food, most made in Thailand.
Travellers can easily walk across the border and the two immigration posts are about 100 m apart. Songthaews (small passenger trucks) to Satun wait for passengers on the Thai side of the border. On Sundays, you can walk across the border without getting your passports stamped but you have to stay within the market area. Make sure to get the necessary stamps if you plan to go further.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Wang_Kelian.

Wildlife Friends Foundation Thailand
No elephant rides or circus tricks here—this wildlife rescue centre allows visitors to see a wide array of wild animals and interact with elephants in an ethical way. The animals at the park are rescued from the pet trade or the entertainment industry, or from being injured in the wild or by people, and many are released after being rehabilitated. The park has more than 900 animals from over 70 species; the exact cast varies as they are rescued and released, but you're sure to see lots of elephants and several species of monkeys, and likely also bears, peacocks, boars, cassowaries, slow lorises, orangutans, tigers, and otters. The standard one-day tour (with pickup available from Hua Hin, Cha-am, or Bangkok) includes a walking tour around several of the enclosures where you learn about the animals and the abuse they've endured, a buffet lunch (vegetarian/vegan options available), feeding and bathing elephants, a stop at the gift shop, and finally a bus tour around more enclosures. A half-day tour is also available with just the walking tour and lunch, or if you're really passionate you can stay at the lodge (includes breakfast with elephants) or volunteer at the centre. Day tour: 1,600 baht, 1,100 for children 7-12. Half-day tour: 1,100 baht, 700 baht for children. Transportation: 200 baht per person for pickup and drop-off in Hua Hin or Cha-am, 3,500 baht per car for pickup and drop-off in Bangkok; see website for details.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Northern_Gulf_Coast.

Yasothon: St. Michael’s Church
The church serves Catholic villagers and also has a school for those of all faiths. The church was founded in 1908. The present structure, built in 1947 of wood contributed by villagers, is the fourth church. Built in Thai traditional style, the country's biggest wooden church is 16 metres wide and 57 metres long.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Yasothon.

Yeak Laom
Arguing within this idyllic, circular volcanic lake is forbidden.
Taken from https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/yeak-laom.

Yogyakarta: Affandi Museum
Delightful museum built around the former home of the late Affandi, one of Indonesia's best-known painters. Several galleries, including one with 30 of Affandi's paintings from his early, impressionist and expressionist periods, and another with paintings by some of his 11 children. The artist designed some of the buildings (the central complex was originally his home and offices) himself, and the grounds themselves are worth the admission price. Helpful staff to show you around. Rp20,000 including a drink.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sleman.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affandi_Museum.

Yogyakarta: Jalan Malioboro
Well-known shopping street very popular with domestic and international tourists alike. Stretching from Tugu train station in the north to the alun-alun in the south, it is 2 km long and home to hundreds of shops and street stalls offering all kinds of handicrafts. The street is partly pedestrianised and no motorbike parking is allowed. Motorbikes can be parked in the Abu Bakar Ali area from where there are two free shuttle buses to Malioboro.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Yogyakarta.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalan_Malioboro.

Yogyakarta: Keraton Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat
Sa-Th 08:00–13:00, F 08:00–11:00. A calm and elegant example of Javanese heritage with two separate entrances; the Main Court (Pagilaran and Siti Hinggil) and the Residence. The Main Court showcases the grandeur of the Sultan's monarchy, while the Residence is more homely, showcasing the royal family's luxurious lifestyle. There are regular free performances of music and dance. Check out the times when you arrive in Yogajakarta. (Every Sunday at 11:00 as of Oct 2015). There are three gamelans in the palace, and the pavilion nearest the entrance houses one of them. If it is being played, feel free to take a seat and enjoy it for a while. Residence museum has both Indonesian and English texts, and AC. Temporary exhibition Mar-Aug 2024 on Abhimantra or life rites of passage (part where no photo allowed). Small exhibition on the history of tea in Indonesia too (Indonesian text only). Without guide, no map or sign to help explore the larger grounds. The Residence: Rp25,000 (non-Indonesian resident) or Rp10,000 (Indonesian resident), Rp1,000 extra for a photo. You might be offered a trip to the 'sultan's servants' batik workshop'. This is a scam that will only bring you to a regular batik shop with inflated prices.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Yogyakarta.

Yogyakarta: Northern alun-alun
Built for training the Sultan's army, it was opened to the public during the reign of Sultan Hamengkubuwono IX. Now used for the quarterly Garebeg parade held in the months of Maulud, Besar and Sawal, according to the Javanese calendar. In the parade, the Sultan's servants carry huge cone-shaped offerings to the alun-alun. After the parade, attendees scramble to get a scrap of the offering as it is believed to bring good luck. Prior to the month of Maulud, a popular public fair is held here for 30 days, offers many kinds of goods from traditional handicrafts to Chinese ceramics. A snack associated with the fair is the doughnut-like galundeng. On weekend or holiday nights, pedal cars decorated with lights (gowes) can be hired to make a circuit of the square.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Yogyakarta.

Yogyakarta: Water Castle
daily 09:00–15:00. This is a partly-ruined complex built as a pleasure garden by the first Sultan in 1765. One of the bathing pools was dedicated to the sultan's harem, and he had a tower overlooking the area so he could take his pick. Towards the back is the original entrance to the pools, a small dock connected to a long-since-vanished river; a bit of snooping beyond this entrance will get you to a back street, where one can visit a fascinating network of tunnels and rooms, including an Escher-like series of interlacing staircases over what looks like a disused well. Foreigners adult Rp25,000, child 20,000, domestic adult 15,000, children 10,000. Photo session like prewedding Rp150,000-500,000. Entrance fee does not cover the guide, who will expect tips.
For more see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taman_Sari_(Yogyakarta).

Yong Peng: Fortune Dragon
At a length of 115 meters, it is the world's largest and longest dragon tunnel in the world.
Taken from https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Yong_Peng.
The statue was designed with glass fiber reinforced concrete. It has height ranging from 3.6 to 4.8 meters with 144 steps inside.[2] It has an overall length of 107 meters, with the distance separating the head and the tail of 37 meters. It has three undulations and three twists. The width of the mouth is 2.5 meters and decorated with 36 sharp teeth. The maximum internal width and height of the dragon body is 3.7 meters and 5.5 meters respectively. The highest middle platform is 8.2 meters above ground level.
Its exterior is covered with around 3,330 ceramic scales, which were imported from Quanzhou, China. Its interior is decorated with 42 Chinese paintings along the 144 steps, 17 steps platform and 16 windows.[5][6]
It is located in a 1.6-hectare (4.0-acre) plot of land which also consists of Fortune Garden. The area has other amenities and parking lots.
Taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortune_Dragon.

Batam: Ferry Batam–Jakarta
Depature in Batam is once per week, usually on Wednesday evening. Arrival in Jakarta is scheduled on Friday in the early morning.
There are several classes:
* 1A: Double room, a/c, private bathroom, ~35 € per person
* 1B, 2A, 2B: small dormitory (4–8 bed), a/c
* Economy: very big dormitory, hard to find some sleep, ~10 € per person
You can book at the Pelni office in Sekupang (https://maps.app.goo.gl/jqPtEsRxT9Pj741h7 ) or by using the Pelni app. Our recommendation: Don't bother with the Pelni office; after we waited there for an hour we gave up and booked with the app which was very easy. After booking you have 3h time to pay the tickets in any e.g. Indomaret supermarket. They'll also print out the ticket for you. You cannot book by credit card in the app! Other than what others had reported, we did not need an Indonesian phone number!
All classes but economy were sold out already three days before depature! If you can, book well in advance (when you might still be in Malaysia or Singapore) and maybe ask someone who is already in Indonesia to make the payment for you. You only need to give him the order number shown by the app. Yes, the Indomaret will print out the ticket, which doesn't help much if your friend is _anywhere_ in Indonesia. But shortly after the payment we additionally got a confirmation email with an eticket as a PDF – then you don't need the printout. And even if you don't get the email, a copy of the QR code and/or the "Kode Booking" will suffice. Your friend can send a photo to you in WhatsApp.
We only booked the passenger tickets (nothing for bicycles/baggage) and just showed up with the bicycles and the port (1.16171, 103.99664). Arrival in Jakarta is here: -6.10348, 106.88242.
After arriving at the Batam port (better be there at least 2h before depature), you first need to use the e-Ticket or print out from Indomaret to get your boarding pass. There are some computer terminals with long queues for that. Easy, scan the QR code or type in the booking code from your ticket, press "print" and it will spit out the borading pass. Then there's a security check, i.e. all panniers have to go through a scanner. None of the staff seemed surprised by our bicycles – no issue at all to bring them.
There was a small staircase to enter the ship where you have to carry up your bicycle. After we went through the door into the ship they told us to park the bicycle in the wide corridor right behind the door. Very easy. There we had access to the bicycles + panniers during the trip, in case we needed something from our panniers. Also all other passengers have easy access, so take care for valuables.
It turned out, we didn't only have just an economy class ticket, we also had no dormitory bed as they had been sold out, too. We got a thin mat to put on the floor and sit/lie on. The ship was very full. The staircase areas and the outer deck areas were packed with people on their matts. We just stayed next to three ship's entrance door and next to our bicycles as it seemed to be the quietes place on the whole ship – which doesn't mean much. At least we had our camping chairs and air mattresses which is already more than most other people on board.
You get one breakfast, one lunch and one dinner. But due to food quality and portion size you still want to bring your own food. You get a small water bottle with each meal and there's a hot water dispenser on board.

Cuc Phuong National Park
The entrance fee is 60.000 VND per person. You can cycle the dead end main road inside the park and camp for 50.000 VND per person per night at the lake or at the park center (as we did). There are toilets and hot showers at both locations. There are also other types of accommodation, check out their website for more about those:

Ferry: Cai Vieng–Dong Bai
Depature every 30 min. Ticket 10.000 VND p.P., bicycles are free of charge. Sailing time about 20 min.

Ha Long Bay: Ferry Cai Rong–Minh Chau
We took the ferry at 12:40 from Cai Rong to Minh Chau (the pier at the northern tip of Quan Lan Island). It cost us 100.000 VND per person, bicycles are free of charge. Arrival time on the island was at 15:00.
I'm not sure if this is the only ferry to Minh Chau per day but it might be. From Cai Rong you can also reach other destinations like Quan Lan (the pier at the southern tip of Quan Lan Island) or Ban Sen.

Ha Long Bay: Ferry Quan Lan–Ha Long City
We took the ferry at 07:00 am from Quan Lan to Ha Long City. It cost us 250.000 VND per person, bicycles are an additional 100.000 VND each. Sailing time was about 2 hours.
At least in winter/low season, this seems to be the only daily ferry to Ha Long City. There is also a ferry to Cam Pha, departing at about 12:30–13:00 as we were told, and ferries to Cai Rong. In high season/summer there might be additional sailings.
The speed ferry to Ha Long City was a coach-like ferry. The bicycles were strapped onto the roof like it is done for e.g. minibusses.

Ha Long Bay: Ferry Tuan Chau–Gia Luan
Ferry from the Tuan Chau ferry pier of Ha Long City to the Gia Luan ferry pier on Cat Ba Island.
Low season/winter: Depature at 8:00, 12:00 and 15:00. Sailing time is one hour, therefore departure from Gia Luan is always one hour later. In high season summer, there are 5 sailing each day.
A ticket is 60.000 VND p.P., bicycles are free of charge.

Koh Yao Ferries
There are two car ferries per day between Koh Yao (each ride docks on both Laem Sai pier of Koh Yao Noi and Klong Hia pier of Koh Yao Yai) and the Klong Sai ferry pier in Krabi province. In both directions, one depature is in the morning (around 7:00–8:30 am) and one in the afternoon (around 1:00–2:30 pm). Sailing time is about 1.0–1.5 h. They cost 200 THB per person incl. bicycle.
There are also some connections (I think four per day) just between the two islands (same piers as above). We took one at 1:00 pm from Koh Yao Noi to Koh Yao Yai. Cost: 70 THB per person incl. bicycle.
The other piers in Krabi province and on the islands are only served by smaller, more expensive tourist boats, not by car ferries.

Mekong: Ferries/Boats
During our time at the Mekong we used several boats to cross the river or hop from island to island. Those boats were never really proper ferries with fixed schedules etc. You just have to come to the ferry peer and there will most probably be a guy with a boat happy to earn a few bucks buy taking you over.
Here are all the boat rides that we took from north to south:
1. Tapho (East Shore) to Ban Veunkhen (West Shore). The guy offered the ride for 100.000 LAK and we agreed without haggling. It was a small boat, but we could push our two bicycles onto the boat with luggage attached rather easily.
2. West Shore to Don Khong. The guy started with 100.000 LAK, we haggled down to 60.000 LAK. Again, we could push the bicycles with luggage attached onto the small boat.
3. Don Khong to Don Som. We payed 40.000 LAK without haggling. Again, we could push the bicycles with luggage attached onto the small, shaky, not particularly trustworthy boat.
4. Don Som to Don Det. We payed 60.000 LAK, we didn't manage to haggle. On Don Det we saw a sign that made it clear prices are fixed here (20.000 LAK per person, 10.000 LAK per bicycle). Bicycles can be pushed onto the boat with luggage attached.
5. Don Det to Don Sadam. His first offer was 300.000 LAK. We haggled him down to 5 USD + 95.000 LAK. The shore is very steep here, we had to take the panniers off. Also, it's only a small, narrow boat, the bicycles were put horizontally onto the boat, the panniers next to them. Bit cumbersome and maybe not easy to get more than two bicycles plus panniers onto the boat.
6. East Shore to West Shore in Cambodia, right after the border crossing. There's a police station next to the Mekong here (13.92189, 105.99530). We asked an officer if there's a boat to the other side of the river. He spoke quite some English and told us yes, it's 25 USD. We didn't try to haggle. He called the "captain", but then said the captain is busy, so he then took care of us himself and brought us to the other side in a small boat (for 25 USD, of course). We had to take the panniers off and lift the bicycles onto the boat, which was only slightly bigger than the one before.

Category: Private Room
Number of nights spent at this location: 4
Altitude: 112 m
Price: 12 €/night
Booked at: booking.com
Room Size: big
Beds: one double
Bath: private
Cleanliness Bed/General: clean/acceptable
Laundry: impossible
Furnishings: a/c
General Review: acceptable
Note that the price given here is always simply what we payed. It may include discounts (like from the booking.com Genius program) or tips or has changed due to inflation since we were there. If a price in euro is given, this corresponds to the approximate (!) exchange rate at the time of our stay. Prices are NOT per person, but for both of us.

Day 893 – Tuesday, 10.12.2024 – Chay River
Category: Wild Camping
Number of nights spent at this location: 1
Altitude: 76 m
Surface: sand; even; flat
Space for: 3 tents
Shade for tent/sitting: no/no
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: no/no
Wind Shelter: no
Visibility: slightly hidden from the road
Accessibility: pushing down through sand a bit
Facilities: access to dirty river
Disturbance: quiet
View-Rating: 3/5
For photos of this location see

Day 894 – Wednesday, 11.12.2024 – Viet Quang
Category: Wild Camping
Number of nights spent at this location: 1
Altitude: 57 m
Surface: tiles; even; flat
Space for: 2–3 tents
Shade for tent/sitting: yes/yes
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: yes/yes
Wind Shelter: yes from south, little bit from east and west, not from north
Visibility: hardly visible from the main road, visible from the small village road
Accessibility: easy
Facilities: picnic table
Disturbance: traffic noise
View-Rating: 1/5
On the grounds of the "Tan Thang Village Cultural House", which seems to be still in use, but nobody was there when we were there.

Day 895 – Thursday, 12.12.2024 – Ha Giang
Category: Private Room
Name: Lotus Hostel
Price: 10 €/night incl. breakfast
Booked at: booking.com
Room Size: big
Beds: one double
Bath: private
Cleanliness Bed/General: clean/acceptable
Laundry: fee required
Furnishings: couch, chair and desk, a/c
General Review: acceptable
Note that the price given here is always simply what we payed. It may include discounts (like from the booking.com Genius program) or tips or has changed due to inflation since we were there. If a price in euro is given, this corresponds to the approximate (!) exchange rate at the time of our stay. Prices are NOT per person, but for both of us.

Day 897 – Saturday, 14.12.2024 – Gam River
Category: Wild Camping
Surface: short grass; bit bumpy; flat
Space for: many tents
Shade for tent/sitting: no/nearby yes
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: no/no
Wind Shelter: yes
Visibility: hidden from the road
Accessibility: need to push the bicycles up a steep 60 m long foot path
Facilities: clear little creek where the path to the spot leaves the road
Disturbance: a bit traffic noise
View-Rating: 3/5
On a rice field! Was dry when we were there, but is likely flooded or muddy at other times of the year!
For photos of this location see

Category: Private Room
Name: Viet Hoang Hotel
Price: 11 €/night
Booked at: booking.com
Room Size: standard
Beds: one double, one single
Bath: private
Cleanliness Bed/General: clean/acceptable
Laundry: fee required
Furnishings: a/c, balcony
General Review: acceptable
Note that the price given here is always simply what we payed. It may include discounts (like from the booking.com Genius program) or tips or has changed due to inflation since we were there. If a price in euro is given, this corresponds to the approximate (!) exchange rate at the time of our stay. Prices are NOT per person, but for both of us.

Surface: short grass; bit bumpy; slight slope
Space for: 1–2 tents
Shade for tent/sitting: no/yes
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: no/no
Wind Shelter: yes
Visibility: well hidden from the road and the village in the valley
Accessibility: 130 m steep path down from the road
Facilities: none
Disturbance: quiet
For photos of this location see

Day 900 – Tuesday, 17.12.2024 – Don Chuong
Surface: earth; bit bumpy; flat
Space for: many tents
Shade for tent/sitting: no/yes
Wind Shelter: little bit
Visibility: hidden from the road
Accessibility: easy
Facilities: none
Disturbance: annoying dog barked at our tent after dark

Day 901 – Wednesday, 18.12.2024 – Longbang
Surface: short grass; bit bumpy; flat
Space for: 2–3 tents
Shade for tent/sitting: no/no
Wind Shelter: no
Visibility: hidden
Accessibility: some tricky and exhausting pushing required
Facilities: none
Disturbance: quiet

Day 902 – Thursday, 19.12.2024 – Jiaoqi
Surface: concrete; even; flat
Space for: 1 tent
Shade for tent/sitting: yes/yes
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: yes/yes
Wind Shelter: yes
Visibility: visible from the road with no traffic
Accessibility: easy
Under the roof of an abandoned police checkpoint.

Day 903 – Friday, 20.12.2024 – Shuolong
Price: 16 €/night
Booked at: trip.com
Room Size: standard
Beds: two single
Laundry: didn't check if possible
Furnishings: chair and desk

Day 904 – Saturday, 21.12.2024 – Shetun
Surface: short grass; bit bumpy; flat
Shade for tent/sitting: no/no
Wind Shelter: no
Visibility: visible, but not much around other than fields and a distant road with little traffic

Day 905 – Sunday, 22.12.2024 – Longzhou
Price: 16 €/night incl. breakfast
Booked at: trip.com
Room Size: big
Beds: one double
Cleanliness Bed/General: clean/perfect
Laundry: free
Furnishings: chair and desk, couch, a/c
General Review: perfect
No sockets compatible with European plugs in the room; you can charge at the USB port of the Wifi router, though; also the common areas do have compatible sockets.

Day 909 – Thursday, 26.12.2024 – Lang Son
Name: Nhat Son Guesthouse
Room Size: small
Cleanliness Bed/General: acceptable/acceptable
Laundry: didn't check if possible
Furnishings: chair, a/c

Day 918 – Saturday, 04.01.2025 – Dinh Lap
Surface: forest floor; bit bumpy; slight slope
Shade for tent/sitting: yes/yes
Visibility: hidden
Accessibility: 500 m on a tiny foot path through the forest, mostly ridable and not very steep

Day 919 – Sunday, 05.01.2025 – Khe Chuoi
Surface: sand/stone; bit bumpy; flat
Space for: 1 tent
Visibility: hidden
Disturbance: a bit traffic noise

Day 920 – Monday, 06.01.2025 – Minh Chau
Surface: sand; even; slight slope
Shade for tent/sitting: only in evening/only in evening
Wind Shelter: only from northwest
Visibility: hidden from the road, visible for the boats on the sea
Accessibility: lifting the bicycle down a steep path
Facilities: access to sea (swimming officially prohibited, but I don't think anyone cares)
Disturbance: only noise from waves
The beach is fairly lonely and beautiful, but of course there must be quite some trash from the sea; the water was quite clean, though; on the opposite side of the road is also a small beach suitable for camping, a bit less trashy (about here: 20.95705, 107.55129).

Day 921 – Tuesday, 07.01.2025 – Quan Lan Beach
Surface: sand; even; flat
Space for: many tents
Wind Shelter: only from northwest
Visibility: hidden from the road, visible for the boats on the sea
Accessibility: easy, except for the short pushing through the beach
Facilities: access to sea
Disturbance: only noise from waves
The beach is fairly lonely and beautiful, but of course there must be some trash from the sea, but most of the sandy area is rather clean; the water was clean as well; a bit difficult to swim when there are heavy waves due to some rocks under water.

Day 922 – Wednesday, 08.01.2025 – Quan Lan
Name: Tuan Thuy Guesthouse
Room Size: standard
Beds: two single
Laundry: didn't check if possible
Furnishings: a/c

Day 923 – Thursday, 09.01.2025 – Cat Ba
Name: New Horizon Hotel
Room Size: small
Laundry: fee required
Furnishings: a/c

Day 926 – Sunday, 12.01.2025 – Hai Phong

Day 928 – Tuesday, 14.01.2025 – Song Hong
Surface: long grass; bit bumpy; flat

Day 929 – Wednesday, 15.01.2025 – Ninh Binh
Name: Tam Coc Peaceful Hotel

Day 930 – Thursday, 16.01.2025 – Cuc Phuong Lake
Category: Camp Site
Surface: concrete; even; flat
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: yes/yes
Visibility: visible
Facilities: hot shower, toilet
Dedicated camping area of the national park, camping 50.000 VND per person (plus 60.000 VND park entrance fee).

Day 931 – Friday, 17.01.2025 – Cuc Phuong Center
Category: Camp Site
Surface: short grass; even; slight slope
Wind Shelter: little bit
Visibility: visible
Facilities: toilet, cold shower
Dedicated camping area of the national park, camping 50.000 VND per person (plus 60.000 VND park entrance fee).

Day 932 – Saturday, 18.01.2025 – Quang Cu
Surface: short grass; even; slight slope
Wind Shelter: little bit
Accessibility: pushing up a short steep slope

Day 933 – Sunday, 19.01.2025 – Canh Nang
Surface: mid-long grass/forest floor; bit bumpy; flat
Disturbance: a bit traffic noise

Day 934 – Monday, 20.01.2025 – Thanh Xuan
Surface: forest floor; bit bumpy; flat
Space for: 1 tent
Visibility: well hidden

Day 935 – Tuesday, 21.01.2025 – Phu Lien
Surface: forest floor; even; flat
Facilities: access to sea, but probably not suitable for swimming
Disturbance: during the whole night some kind of boat motor was running nearby, so we had to use earplugs

Day 936 – Wednesday, 22.01.2025 – Cua Lo
Name: An Phu Hotel
Booked at: no booking
Beds: two double
Furnishings: a/c, chairs

Day 941 – Monday, 27.01.2025 – Ngoc Son
Surface: forest floor, rather stony; bit bumpy; flat
Visibility: well hidden
Accessibility: pushing a bit through the forest
Disturbance: a bit traffic noise, loud music from the village until after dark

Surface: gravel; bit bumpy; slight slope
Visibility: hidden from the road
Accessibility: pushing down a steep forest path
Disturbance: a bit traffic noise, music from the village until after dark
At first, we have been at a much nicer place at 17.96333, 105.81138, but due to the Tet festival there was super loud music and we had to move.

Day 943 – Wednesday, 29.01.2025 – Cha Noi
Surface: forest floor; even; flat
Visibility: well hidden

Day 944 – Thursday, 30.01.2025 – Phong Nha
Surface: concrete; even; flat
Abandoned hut, no walls, only roof.

Surface: sand; even; flat
Space for: 3 tents
Visibility: hardly visible from the road
Facilities: access to clean river

Day 946 – Saturday, 01.02.2025 – Lang Ho
Surface: short grass; even; flat
Space for: 3 tents
Shade for tent/sitting: no/yes
Visibility: hardly visible from the road
Facilities: access to clean river
Disturbance: loud frogs after dark

Day 947 – Sunday, 02.02.2025 – Huong Viet
Surface: bambus planks; bit bumpy; flat
Space for: 1 tent in the shelter, a second tent next to the shelter on the ground
Wind Shelter: only from east
Visibility: hardly visible from the road
Accessibility: short, very steep path; we needed to push the bicycles up one by one
Facilities: stilt shelter hut

Day 948 – Monday, 03.02.2025 – Khe Sanh
Name: Thanh Binh Hotel
Booked at: no booking
Room Size: small
Cleanliness Bed/General: clean/not recommended
Furnishings: chair and desk
General Review: not recommended
Most rooms have no windows, hot water was not working.

Day 949 – Tuesday, 04.02.2025 – A Rong Tren
Name: Nha Nghi Viet Lao
Price: 5,50 €/night
Booked at: no booking
Cleanliness Bed/General: acceptable/for one night okay, given the cheap price
Furnishings: none
General Review: for one night okay, given the cheap price
Room has no windows.

Day 950 – Wednesday, 05.02.2025 – Lam Dot
Surface: short grass; even; flat
Wind Shelter: only from south
Accessibility: pushing down a short steep path to the river
Facilities: access to clean river
Disturbance: quiet, but beware of leeches

Wind Shelter: only from southwest
Accessibility: pushing down a steep small foot path from the road, not so easy

Day 952 – Friday, 07.02.2025 – Danang I

Day 958 – Thursday, 13.02.2025 – Danang II

Day 966 – Friday, 21.02.2025 – Danang III

Day 974 – Saturday, 01.03.2025 – Hoi An

Wind Shelter: only from south
Facilities: access to rather dirty lake
Disturbance: after dark (!) fisher came and started fishing right next to our tent; they went home again at 11pm

Day 981 – Saturday, 08.03.2025 – Truong River
Surface: short grass; even; slight slope
Space for: 2 tents, if you find enough space in between the cow shit
Wind Shelter: yes, but not from southwest
Visibility: slightly visible from the small road, well hidden from the main road
Facilities: access to rather dirty river

Day 982 – Sunday, 09.03.2025 – Song Thanh
Surface: mid-long grass; even; flat
Accessibility: easy, potentially muddy when wet
Disturbance: traffic noise

Surface: earth; even; slight slope
Space for: 1–2 tents, many more less hidden
Shade for tent/sitting: no/only in morning
Wind Shelter: from southeast
Visibility: slightly visible from the distant road
Facilities: access to river

Day 984 – Tuesday, 11.03.2025 – Plei Kan
Name: Nha Nghi Hoang Dung 2
Beds: two single
Furnishings: chair and desk

Day 986 – Thursday, 13.03.2025 – Dong Ampham
Surface: forest floor; even; flat
Visibility: well hidden from the road
Accessibility: 700 m footpath into the forest, mostly easy pushing, only small parts a a bit steep; takes about 25 min, but is fun
Disturbance: quiet, very remote; we didn't see anybody using this path the whole day
Camp spot in the middle of the jungle; we saw different bizzare spiders, a snake and more.

Day 987 – Friday, 14.03.2025 – Saisetha
Surface: gravel; even; flat
Visibility: rather visible, but lonely
Facilities: a bit cumbersome access to lake; for swimming it's a bit shallow, though; go to the opposite shore for swimming

Day 988 – Saturday, 15.03.2025 – Ban Mai
Surface: earth; even; flat
Wind Shelter: only from southwest
Visibility: hidden from the main road
Unfortunately we didn't find an acces to Xe Pian river.

Day 989 – Sunday, 16.03.2025 – Ban Khontout
Shade for tent/sitting: only in nearby hut/only in nearby hut
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: only in nearby hut/only in nearby hut
Visibility: visible from the road
Facilities: Lao stilt hut nearby

Day 990 – Monday, 17.03.2025 – Mekong I
Wind Shelter: nearby yes
Visibility: not very hidden, but lonely
Facilities: access to Mekong

Day 991 – Tuesday, 18.03.2025 – Muang Khong
Name: Done Khong Guesthouse
Furnishings: chair and desk, a/c

Day 993 – Thursday, 20.03.2025 – Don Khone
Name: Kampheng Guesthouse
Price: 13 €/night (17 € with a/c)
Furnishings: hammock on the terrace

Day 995 – Saturday, 22.03.2025 – Mekong II
Surface: dusty forest floor; even; flat
Visibility: slightly visible from the road
Facilities: access to Mekong

Day 996 – Sunday, 23.03.2025 – Trapeang Kul
Surface: sand, flat rock; even; slight slope
Shade for tent/sitting: if the sun is close to the horizon, yes/yes
Visibility: visible from the farmer's path
Inside a dry river bed; probably flooded in wet season!

Name: Piseth Pich Guesthouse
Price: 13 $/night (cheaper without a/c)
Furnishings: chair and desk, a/c

Day 998 – Tuesday, 25.03.2025 – Anlong Veng
Name: Soaphea Guesthouse
Price: 15 $/night
Furnishings: chair and desk, a/c

Day 999 – Wednesday, 26.03.2025 – Chong Chom
Surface: dry leaves on soft sand; even; flat
Visibility: hidden from roads, visible from the lake; you can easily hide better if you go a bit into the forest
Facilities: access to lake
The access is blocked by a boom barrier, but it was easy to bypass with a bicycle; not sure how legal that was, but we met a few other people on motorbikes around the lake who didn't look like officials either.

Day 1000 – Thursday, 27.03.2025 – Ban Kruat
Surface: earth; even; flat
Visibility: hidden from paved roads, rather visible from the dirt tracks around
Facilities: access to rather dirty lake

Name: Smart Resort
Price: 17 €/night (incl. breakfast)
Cleanliness Bed/General: clean/perfect
Furnishings: a/c, private terrace
General Review: perfect

Day 1003 – Sunday, 30.03.2025 – Mun River
Surface: dry mud, sand; even; flat
Visibility: slightly visible from the road

Day 1004 – Monday, 31.03.2025 – Ban San Kamphaeng
Category: Camp Site
Surface: short grass; even; flat
Visibility: not hidden
Facilities: toilets and cold showers, lake not suitable for swimming
Official free campsite managed by the road department; register at their office on site; there is a donation box.

Day 1005 – Tuesday, 01.04.2025 – Pak Chong
Surface: fine gravel; even; flat
Visibility: not hidden at all

Day 1006 – Wednesday, 02.04.2025 – Khao Yai National Park
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: no/yes
Visibility: not hidden
Facilities: toilets and cold showers, restaurant, very basic shop
Official campsite of the national park, 30 THB (<1 €) per person per night; note that there is also the national park entrance fee of 400 THB (11 €) per person, which you have to pay even if you only want to cross the park on the main road.

Day 1007 – Thursday, 03.04.2025 – Wihan Daeng
Visibility: pretty well hidden from the road

Day 1008 – Friday, 04.04.2025 – Ayutthaya
Name: Home One Love Bungalow Zone

Day 1010 – Sunday, 06.04.2025 – Bangkok North
Name: Bluefin Guesthouse
Furnishings: couch, a/c

Name: BB House II
Loud music from the street until midnight at some days.

Day 1015 – Friday, 11.04.2025 – Samut Songkhram
Visibility: visible
Accessibility: easy, but probably muddy when wet
Facilities: small roof

Day 1016 – Saturday, 12.04.2025 – Ban Bo Rai
Visibility: hidden from the main road, visible from the sea and the fields
Facilities: access to sea
Disturbance: quiet, but a few locals came by (didn't bother us)
There are a few signs "Private Property, No Trespassing" in the area, though it wasn't quite clear for us which areas are affected in Detail. The beach front seems to be public, maybe some of the palm tree areas are private. We camped there anyway.

Name: Tientong Guesthouse
Booked at: agoda

Day 1018 – Monday, 14.04.2025 – Prankhiri Beach
Surface: sandy forest floor; even; flat
Facilities: toilets and showers, access to sea
Official payed campsite. 1,50 €/person.

Day 1019 – Tuesday, 15.04.2025 – Ban Thung Ko
Surface: firm sand; even; flat
Shade for tent/sitting: only in evening/in the evening yes, in the nearby forest all day
Wind Shelter: yes, but not from east
Facilities: access to sea
There's a 8-step staircase to access the beach. We camped at the top end of the stairs as we were not sure if the beach will be all flooded when it's flow.

Day 1020 – Wednesday, 16.04.2025 – Thap Sakae
Shade for tent/sitting: little bit/yes
Visibility: hidden from roads

Day 1021 – Thursday, 17.04.2025 – Bang Saphan
Surface: sand/grass; bit bumpy; flat
Wind Shelter: there are spots with wind shelter and spots without
Visibility: visible, but hardly any people around

Day 1022 – Friday, 18.04.2025 – Ban Bang Chak
Shade for tent/sitting: only in evening/yes
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: no, but nearby on the way to the beach are abandoned huts (10.76465, 99.40783)/no
Wind Shelter: yes, but not from east
Visibility: visible, but hardly any people around
Accessibility: pushing through sand a bit, at low tide we could cycle on the wet sand near the sea
Beautiful lonely beach!!!

Day 1023 – Saturday, 19.04.2025 – Pathio
Name: Win Gray Resort
Price: 16 €/night incl. simple breakfast
Booked at: agoda
Laundry: free
Furnishings: couch, a/c

Shade for tent/sitting: only in evening/only in evening
Wind Shelter: only from west
Visibility: hidden from roads, visible from the sea
Accessibility: easy, you can cycle on the beach
Facilities: access to sea, but veeery shallow water, you need to walk far before you can swim

Day 1026 – Tuesday, 22.04.2025 – Phum Riang
Shade for tent/sitting: little bit/yes
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: in a small adjacent stilt hut, yes/yes
Wind Shelter: only from north
Rather trashy beach compared to our former camp spots in the two weeks before.

Day 1027 – Wednesday, 23.04.2025 – Phunphin
Name: Nadpod Station Hotel
Booked at: agoda
Cleanliness Bed/General: clean/perfect
Laundry: impossible
General Review: perfect

Day 1030 – Saturday, 26.04.2025 – Bang Sawan
Surface: tiles; even; flat
Wind Shelter: not from north
Visibility: visible from the nearby road with little traffic
Facilities: picnic table
Disturbance: quiet (at night)
In the one hour time after setting up the tent but before it went dark, lots of locals that were driving on the road stopped and asked us if we're going to sleep here. Nobody had a problem with us sleeping here. Many dried to turn on the water and electricity/light of the roof building for us. They eventually suceeded with the water, but not with the light. Many were also concerned with if we have enough food and water (as if we looked like we were camping for the first time in our life :-D).

Day 1031 – Sunday, 27.04.2025 – Yuan Thong Cave
Surface: forest floor/gravel; even; flat
Facilities: access to cave lake, suitable for swimming
Despite the potential tourist spot of the cave lake chances seem pretty good that you have it all for yourself. We camped on the empty "parking lot" of the cave. After dark, quite a few locals passed by on scooters, some of them went into the cave (for fishing?). They didn't bother for our tent.

Day 1032 – Monday, 28.04.2025 – Koh Yao Noi East
Name: Baan Suan Coconut
Cleanliness Bed/General: acceptable/acceptable
Furnishings: no a/c, only fan; mosquito net over the bed

Day 1033 – Tuesday, 29.04.2025 – Koh Yao Noi South
Surface: –; –; –
Space for: –
Shade for tent/sitting: –/yes
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: –/no
Wind Shelter: yes, but only little from east
Visibility: quite well hidden
Accessibility: need to lift down the bicycle to the beach
Facilities: access to sea, though not well suitable for swimming at low tide
It looked like the high tide, which was due at midnight, floods the beach completely. Therefore we didn't put up our tent, but slept in hammocks instead. There was one basic hammock there and we also carried one hammock at that time so we could both sleep in hammocks on the beach.

Day 1034 – Wednesday, 30.04.2025 – Koh Yao Yai
Surface: sand; bit bumpy; flat
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: nearby in an abandoned restaurant/nearby in an abandoned restaurant
Facilities: access to sea (only at high tides)
Disturbance: crowded by tourists during the day, quiet at night

Name: Box Hotel

Day 1036 – Friday, 02.05.2025 – Koh Lanta Noi
Space for: 1 tent (underneath the pavillon; many more at the beach)

Day 1037 – Saturday, 03.05.2025 – Koh Lanta Yai I
Name: Lanta Coral Beach Resort
Furnishings: access to sea

Day 1039 – Monday, 05.05.2025 – Koh Lanta Yai II
Name: Lanta Ray Bay Hotel

Day 1041 – Wednesday, 07.05.2025 – Sikao
Visibility: slightly visible from the distant road
Facilities: huge roof (no side walls)
Disturbance: Music from the next village from 10pm to 3qm

Day 1042 – Thursday, 08.05.2025 – Ban Tung Kai
Facilities: toilett, tap water, park bench under roof
Disturbance: a bit traffic noise; picnic area, potential noise from other guests

Surface: crushed stone; even; flat
Facilities: access to clear turqoise lake, nice for swimming (but warm, not very refreshing)

Category: Private (Bed)
Note that, in order to protect the privacy of our host, the location of this map point does NOT precisely correspond to the exact location of our overnight stay!

Day 1045 – Sunday, 11.05.2025 – Langkawi I
Name: Tanjung Puteri Motel

Day 1049 – Thursday, 15.05.2025 – Langkawi II
Surface: short grass; bit bumpy; slight slope
Visibility: well hidden, except from the sea
Accessibility: the dead-end road to this spot is closed; you need to lift your bicycle over some concrete barriers to get from the main road to the road that leads to this spot
Facilities: access to sea and clear freshwater creek

Day 1050 – Friday, 16.05.2025 – Kuala Perlis

Day 1051 – Saturday, 17.05.2025 – Yan Besar
Shade for tent/sitting: little bit/yes

Day 1052 – Sunday, 18.05.2025 – George Town
Name: Li's Inn
The room has no window.

Day 1055 – Wednesday, 21.05.2025 – Batu Maung
Name: Sunstar Hotel
The room has no window.

Day 1056 – Thursday, 22.05.2025 – Sungai Perai
Visibility: visible only from the adjacent gravel path with virtually no traffic
Facilities: roof with picknick benches

Disturbance: cows and monkeys around, but they didn't bother us
In the middle of a palm oil plantation. Pretty nice palm tree forrest.

Day 1058 – Saturday, 24.05.2025 – Sungai Siput
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: in the adjacent hut, yes/yes
Visibility: hidden from roads
Facilities: hut with roof

Name: Grayhouse Inn

Day 1060 – Monday, 26.05.2025 – Sungai Penoh
Surface: concrete; even; slight slope
Facilities: tap water, toilet, picnic bench and table
Disturbance: a bit traffic noise; unfortunately, the road has a curve here where lots of idiot drivers feel the need to honk
on the area of a small Hindu shrine

Day 1061 – Tuesday, 27.05.2025 – Cameron Highlands
Name: Tekoma Resort
Price: 40 €/night incl. buffet breakfast
Cleanliness Bed/General: clean/quite nice but expensive
Furnishings: couch, balcony
General Review: quite nice but expensive

Rain shelter for tent/sitting: no/nearby yes
Wind Shelter: yes, but not from south
Visibility: hidden from the road, visible from the medical building and the golf court

Day 1066 – Sunday, 01.06.2025 – Slim River
Surface: gravel; bit bumpy; slight slope

Day 1067 – Monday, 02.06.2025 – Batang Kali
Surface: forest floor; bit bumpy; slight slope
Accessibility: pushing down a short, bumpy forest path
Facilities: access to river, very nice for swimming
Disturbance: a bit traffic noise, some leeches and bees

Day 1068 – Tuesday, 03.06.2025 – Batu Caves
Name: The Concept Hotel
Beds: one double, one single

Day 1074 – Monday, 09.06.2025 – Kuala Lumpur

Day 1080 – Sunday, 15.06.2025 – Putrajaya
Name: Putra One Avenue Hotel

Day 1081 – Monday, 16.06.2025 – Port Dickson
Category: Private (Bed)
Note that, in order to protect the privacy of our host, the location of this map point does NOT precisely correspond to the exact location of our overnight stay!

Day 1082 – Tuesday, 17.06.2025 – Malacca
Name: Venus Boutique Hotel

Day 1084 – Thursday, 19.06.2025 – Parit Sulong
Surface: mid-long grass; bit bumpy; flat

Day 1085 – Friday, 20.06.2025 – Kayu Ara Pasong
Surface: earth; even; flat
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: no (nearby is a small roof with stony floor)/no (nearby is a small roof with stony floor)
Visibility: well hidden from the paved road

Day 1086 – Saturday, 21.06.2025 – Forest City
Space for: 1 tent in shade, many tents without shade
Visibility: hidden from roads, otherwise visible
Facilities: access to the murky sea

Day 1087 – Sunday, 22.06.2025 – Johor Bahru
Name: Grand Jade CIQ Hotel

Day 1090 – Wednesday, 25.06.2025 – Singapore
Category: Private (Air Mattress)
Note that, in order to protect the privacy of our host, the location of this map point does NOT precisely correspond to the exact location of our overnight stay!

Day 1094 – Sunday, 29.06.2025 – Sekupang
Name: RedDoorz
Room has no wondow.

Category: Private (Bed)

Day 1097 – Wednesday, 02.07.2025 – Ferry
Category: Airport, Ferry etc.

Category: Airport, Ferry etc.

Day 1099 – Friday, 04.07.2025 – Jakarta South
Name: Dinar Family Hotel
Cleanliness Bed/General: not clean/not recommended
General Review: not recommended
Rather shitty hotel, which would be okay since the price is cheap. However, the very aggressive cigarette smell in our room is nothing I can turn a blind eye on. I still felt it in my lungs the whole next day.

Day 1100 – Saturday, 05.07.2025 – Puraseda
Category: Private (Air Mattress)

Category: Private (Camping)

Day 1102 – Monday, 07.07.2025 – Mekarsari

Day 1103 – Tuesday, 08.07.2025 – Pameungpeuk
Name: Hotel Nuansa Bahari

Day 1104 – Wednesday, 09.07.2025 – Kalapagenep
Surface: fine sand; even; flat
Visibility: hidden from roads
Disturbance: quiet, potential picknick area, but when I was there all people where further west on the beach

Day 1105 – Thursday, 10.07.2025 – Bantarsari
Visibility: rather visible
Tons of mosquitos after dark.

Day 1106 – Friday, 11.07.2025 – Petanahan
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: no/yes
Visibility: only slightly hidden

Day 1107 – Saturday, 12.07.2025 – Yogyakarta

Day 1109 – Monday, 14.07.2025 – Wonogiri
Name: Griya Mubarak Wonogiri

Day 1110 – Tuesday, 15.07.2025 – Ponorogo
Name: Subali Guesthouse

Day 1111 – Wednesday, 16.07.2025 – Pakis
Visibility: pretty well hidden
Disturbance: quiet (except for the muezzin)

Day 1112 – Thursday, 17.07.2025 – Kesamben
Surface: short grass; bit bumpy; slight slope
Disturbance: quiet (except for the muezzin)

Name: Cakra Hotel
Booked at: trip.com

Day 1114 – Saturday, 19.07.2025 – Tempursari
Visibility: visible, but at the end of a dead end road

Visibility: slightly visible for other people going to and from the beach; hidden from the main road
Accessibility: pushing through sand for a bit

Visibility: not very well hidden
Accessibility: pushing up a one meter high embankment
Disturbance: traffic noise and muezzin

Day 1117 – Tuesday, 22.07.2025 – Banyuwangi
Name: Sunflower Guesthouse
Beds: bunk bed
Laundry: there is a payed laundry service just across the road

Day 1118 – Wednesday, 23.07.2025 – Bubunan
Name: Puri Raka Villa
Furnishings: none

Day 1119 – Thursday, 24.07.2025 – Bantang
Name: Pondok Sunset Homestay
Cleanliness Bed/General: clean/recommended
General Review: recommended

Name: Telagamas Guesthouse
Price: 19 €/night incl. breakfast
Room Size: standard but with balcony
Cleanliness Bed/General: clean/recommended
Furnishings: a/c, chair and desk, balcony with chairs
General Review: recommended

Name: Villa Bougenville
Lots of mosquitos in the room.

Day 1123 – Monday, 28.07.2025 – Kayangan
Surface: short grass/gravel/sand; bit bumpy; slight slope
Wind Shelter: only from southwest
Visibility: hidden from the main road at the end of a gravel path
Disturbance: bright light from the adjacent fish farm; after dark people came and made a fire; quiet after they left until the early morning when other people came by

Day 1124 – Tuesday, 29.07.2025 – Poto Tano
Surface: sand/short grass; even; flat
Visibility: well hidden from the road

Day 1125 – Wednesday, 30.07.2025 – Kanaar
Surface: short grass/sand; even; flat
Visibility: well hidden from the road

Day 1126 – Thursday, 31.07.2025 – Sumbawa Besar
Name: Grand Khalifa Guesthouse
Furnishings: a/c, chair and desk

Day 1127 – Friday, 01.08.2025 – Teluk Santong
Visibility: well hidden from the main road, visible only from some rarely used dirt tracks nearby
Accessibility: easy in dry season, maybe muddy in wet season

Day 1128 – Saturday, 02.08.2025 – Manggelewa
Name: Penginapan Transat
Bath: private, bucket shower only
Cleanliness Bed/General: bed bugs!!!/not recommended
General Review: not recommended
Juliana Homestay will be much better, but it was fully booked when we were there.

Day 1129 – Sunday, 03.08.2025 – Desa Kananta
Visibility: not perfectly well hidden from the road and many people came by and saw us, but didn't care
Facilities: access to pretty clear little stream; locals said the water from the spring at-8.36997, 118.68690 is drinkable (we used it for cooking only, though)
Disturbance: people on scooter came by during the evening, but no people during the night; there might be some cows; loud frogs

Day 1130 – Monday, 04.08.2025 – Waworada
Visibility: hidden from the road, visible for fisherboats on the sea
Accessibility: pushing down a short steep slope
Facilities: access to sea (but the water isn't as clear as in other places)
Disturbance: quiet; potential picknick spot, but difficult to access by scooter so all locals were only on the neighbour beaches when we were there

Name: Hotel Terapung

Day 1132 – Wednesday, 06.08.2025 – Labuan Bajo
Name: De Credo Guesthouse

Surface: forest floor; bit bumpy; slight slope

Day 1135 – Saturday, 09.08.2025 – Pateng

Accessibility: a bit tricky, stony single track for a few meters, one meter of which is very steep

Visibility: hidden from the road, visible for fisher boats
Facilities: None
Plenty of spots on the beach, with or without shade or wind shelter, you can also hide well in the forest on different terains, even grass. So lots of options.

Name: Pondok SVD Riung
Price: 16 €/night with a/c, 13 €/night without a/c; both incl. pretty good breakfast
Laundry: available
Wifi only in common areas.

Name: Arend Hotel

Name: Hotel Anggrek
Booked at: bo booking

Name: Hotel Pantai Timor
Price: 15 €/night (+7 € for checking in before noon, which might be relevant if you arrive by ferry in the early morning)
Cleanliness Bed/General: acceptable/acceptable

Accessibility: difficult steep slope you need to push your bicycle down from the road
Facilities: access to river (not very clear)
Our shoes in front of the tent got stolen during the night. Probably by a dog or similar. Watch out!

Day 1147 – Thursday, 21.08.2025 – Niki-Niki
Rain shelter for tent/sitting: no/nearby yes

Day 1148 – Friday, 22.08.2025 – Kefamenanu
Visibility: hidden from roads, sometimes pedestrians passed by

Day 1149 – Saturday, 23.08.2025 – Atambua
Name: Hotel Intan
Furnishings: a/c, chair and desk

Day 1150 – Sunday, 24.08.2025 – Batugade
Visibility: hidden from the road, but visible for fishers

Surface: crushed stone; even; flat
Visibility: slightly visible from the distant road
Accessibility: some pushing required

Day 1152 – Tuesday, 26.08.2025 – Dili Rock

Day 1153 – Wednesday, 27.08.2025 – Dili West

Visibility: hidden from the road, visible from the beach/sea
Accessibility: easy over the beach, a bit difficult over the overgrown path directly from the road

Day 1157 – Sunday, 31.08.2025 – Dili East
Name: Gama Apartments
Price: 20 $/night
Laundry: free
Furnishings: kichenette, a/c, chairs and table

Day 1164 – Sunday, 07.09.2025 – Dili Airport
You can easily sleep on some seats just outside the airport building (under a roof, no problem if it rains). It is pretty quiet at night as there are no flights during the night and the airport is closed. There is a public toilett accessible at all times.